American Library Association

5521: 1624: 2136:

copyright resources to libraries and the communities they serve. The ALA is a member of the Library Copyright Alliance, along with the Association of Research Libraries and the Association of College and Research Libraries, which provides a unified voice for over 300,000 information professionals in the United States. Currently, the ALA supports bill H.R. 905, also known as the You Own Devices Act, stating "to foster the social and commercial evolution of the "Internet of Things" by codifying the right of the owner of a device containing 'essential software' intrinsic to its function to transfer both the device and the software."

1820: 2009:, a librarian at the Bucknell library, and interviewed other library workers. The FBI met with Horn in her home to debrief her, but Horn refused to answer their questions. She refused to testify, even after she was given immunity from self-incrimination. Horn stated, "To me it stands on: Freedom of thought" and for the government to practice "spying in homes, in libraries and universities inhibits and destroys this freedom." Zoia Horn was charged with contempt of the court and served 20 days in jail. She was "the first librarian who spent time in jail for a value of our profession" according to 739:. This group called themselves the Organizing Committee for the ALA Round Table on Social Responsibilities of Libraries. This group drew in many other under-represented groups in the ALA who lacked power, including the Congress for Change in 1969. This formation of the committee was approved in 1969 and would change its name to the Social Responsibilities Round Table (SRRT) in 1971. After its inception, the Round Table of Social Responsibilities began to press ALA leadership to address issues such as library unions, working conditions, wages, and intellectual freedom. 321: 853: 1914:," defined as "the right of every individual to both seek and receive information from all points of view without restriction. It provides for free access to all expressions of ideas through which any and all sides of a question, cause or movement may be explored." Its goal is "to educate librarians and the general public about the nature and importance of intellectual freedom in libraries." The OIF compiles lists of challenged books as reported in the media and submitted to them by librarians across the country. 2743: 633: 905:. "His comments were inappropriate and fell far short of the association's commitment to diversity," said Young. "Handler's remarks come at a time when the publishing world has little diversity. Works from authors and illustrators of color make up less than 8 percent of children's titles produced in 2013. The ALA hopes this regrettable incident will be used to open a dialogue on the need for diversity in the publishing industry, particularly in regards to books for young people." 2328: 254: 2314: 1963:(CIPA), which required libraries receiving federal E-rate discounts for Internet access to install a "technology protection measure" to prevent children from accessing "visual depictions that are obscene, child pornography, or harmful to minors." At trial, the federal district court struck down the law as unconstitutional. The government appealed this decision, and on June 23, 2003, the 152: 86: 45: 2058:, which called sections of the law "a present danger to the constitutional rights and privacy rights of library users." Since then, the ALA and its members have sought to change the law by working with members of Congress and educating their communities and the press about the law's potential to violate the privacy rights of library users. ALA has also participated as an 1588:, the second week of each March. In addition, the ALA helps to promote diversity in the library profession with various outreach activities, including the Spectrum Scholarship program, which awards academic scholarships to minority library students each year. Additionally, the ALA's Office for Library Advocacy has an initiative called 1967:

upheld the law as constitutional as a condition imposed on institutions in exchange for government funding. In upholding the law, the Supreme Court, adopting the interpretation urged by the U.S. Solicitor General at oral argument, made it clear that the constitutionality of CIPA would be upheld only

1810:

Since 2006, the ALA has selected a class of Emerging Leaders, typically comprising about 100 librarians and library school students. This minor distinction is a form of organizational outreach to new librarians. The Emerging Leaders are allocated to project groups tasked with developing solutions to

682:

to set a standard against censorship and was adopted by the ALA in 1939. This has been recognized as the moment defining modern librarianship as a profession committed to intellectual freedom and the right to read. ALA appointed a committee to study censorship and recommend policy after the banning

2135:

to prevent regulation that would enforce next-generation digital televisions to contain rights-management hardware. It has joined the Information Access Alliance to promote open access to research. The Copyright Advisory Network of the association's Office for Information Technology Policy provides

2041:

of the 1980s; it aimed to use librarians "as partners in surveillance." The program was known to the FBI as "The Development of Counterintelligence Among Librarians," indicating that the FBI believed that librarians might be supportive in its counterintelligence investigations. The FBI attempted to

1295:

The official purpose of the association is "to promote library service and librarianship." Members may join one or more of eight membership divisions that deal with specialized topics such as academic, school, or public libraries, technical or reference services, and library administration. Members

711:

and others, advocating for equal library service for all. An amendment to the Library Bill of Rights was passed in 1961 that made clear that an individual's library use should not be denied or abridged because of race, religion, national origin, or political views. Some communities decided to close

1827:

The ALA and its divisions hold numerous conferences throughout the year. The two largest conferences are the annual conference and the midwinter meeting, now called LibLearnX. The latter is typically held in January and focuses on innovative session design concepts, while the annual conference is

843:

The "Congress on Professional Education" took place from April 30 to May 1, 1999 in Washington, D.C., with over 100 participating. Its purpose was to reach consensus among stakeholder groups on the values and core competencies of the profession and on strategies for action to address common issues

2224:

was formed in 1970. "The Black Caucus of the American Library Association serves as an advocate for the development, promotion, and improvement of library services and resources to the nation's African American community; and provides leadership for the recruitment and professional development of

2150:

ALA-accredited programs can be found at schools in the U.S., Puerto Rico, and Canada. These programs offer degrees with names such as Master of Library Science, Master of Arts, Master of Librarianship, Master of Library and Information Studies, and Master of Science. To be accredited, the program

2001:

as evidence of the Harrisburg Seven's "characters and intentions." Boyd Douglas became one such informant for the FBI: he was a prisoner at the same penitentiary with a work-release position at the library. Boyd presented himself as an anti-war activist and offered to smuggle letters he collected

1955:

campaigned publicly against the ALA's intellectual freedom policy, specifically in regard to the ALA's refusal to remove a link on its web site to a specific sex-education site for teens. Sharon Priestly said, however, that Schlessinger "distorted and misrepresented the ALA stand to make it sound

3429:

American Library Association, American Library Association Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained Working Group, American Library Association Council Committee on Diversity, American Library Association Office for Diversity, Literacy, and Outreach Services, San Francisco

2069:

seeking information about library users. After several months of litigation, the lawsuit was dismissed when the FBI decided to withdraw the National Security Letter. In 2007, the "Connecticut Four" were honored by the ALA with the Paul Howard Award for Courage for their challenge to the National

2013:

of the American Library Association's Office for Intellectual Freedom. Horn continued to fight for intellectual freedom in libraries and beyond. The Intellectual Freedom Committee of the California Library Association now awards the Zoia Horn Intellectual Freedom Award in honor of those who make

1034:

The ALA is governed by an elected council and an executive board. Policies and programs are administered by committees and round tables. One of the organization's most visible tasks is overseen by the Office for Accreditation, which formally reviews and authorizes American and Canadian academic

697:

and the implementation of the Library Bill of Rights. The committee reported in 1940 that intellectual freedom and professionalism were linked and recommended a permanent committee – Committee on Intellectual Freedom. The ALA made revisions to strengthen the Library Bill of Rights in June 1948,

735:, spoke to the Middle-Atlantic Regional Library Conference about socially responsible professionalism; and less than one year later a group of librarians proposed that the ALA schedule a new round table program discussion on the social responsibilities of librarians at its annual conference in 2757:

The death of her husband had forced Theresa Elmendorf to end her unpaid status, and for the next 20 years she held the position of vice-librarian at the Buffalo Public Library. Her new role also meant an increased participation in the American Library Association; in 1911–12 she served as its

2021:

agents also pressured public libraries across the country to "release circulation records recording the names and identifying information of people who checked out books on bomb making." The ALA believed this to be an "unconscionable and unconstitutional invasion of library patrons' privacy."

1071:

The Executive Director of the American Library Association delegates authority within ALA headquarters to ALA’s department heads, who, in carrying out their assigned duties, are called upon to use ALA’s name, and, in that name, to commit the Association to programs, activities, and binding

670:

In the 1930s, library activists pressured the American Library Association to be more responsive to issues such as peace, segregation, library unions, and intellectual freedom. In 1931, the Junior Members Round Table (JMRT) was formed to provide a voice for the younger members of the ALA.

2045:

The ALA responded by writing to the FBI director. The Intellectual Freedom Committee also created "an advisory statement to warn libraries" of the Library Awareness Program, including ways to help librarians "avoid breaking their ethical obligations if faced with FBI surveillance."

830:, leaders in library and information science launched the project, "Libraries and the Learning Society." Librarians examined how public libraries, academic libraries, library and information science training institutions, and school library media centers could best respond to 2073:

In 2006, the ALA sold humorous "radical militant librarian" buttons for librarians to wear in support of the ALA's stances on intellectual freedom, privacy, and civil liberties. Inspiration for the button's design came from documents obtained from the FBI by the

2082:(FOIA) request. The request revealed a series of e-mails in which FBI agents complained about the "radical, militant librarians" while criticizing the reluctance of FBI management to use the secret warrants authorized under Section 215 of the USA PATRIOT Act. 952:

was published by ALA in 2023. It is a comprehensive overview of the current state and operations of the relationships and roles of stakeholders including authors, agents, publishers, distributors, the library community, governments, and trade organizations.

1320:

Core: Leadership, Infrastructure, Futures. Advances the profession of librarians and information providers in leadership and management, collections and technical services, and technology roles. Formed from former ALA divisions:

1554:

The ALA is affiliated with regional, state, and student chapters across the country. It organizes conferences, participates in library standards development, and publishes books and periodicals. The ALA publishes the journals

836:

In June 1990, the ALA approved "Policy on Library Services to the Poor" and in 1996 the Task Force on Hunger, Homelessness, and Poverty was formed to resurrect and promote the ALA guidelines on library services to the poor.

1828:

typically held in June and focuses on programs, exhibits, and presentations. The ALA annual conference is notable for being one of the largest professional conferences in existence, typically drawing over 25,000 attendees.

1596:, which attempts to "spread the world about the value of today's libraries," promotes value of librarians and libraries, explains key library issues, and "urges readers to support and take action for their libraries." 974:

The Library History Round Table published the "Bibliography of Library History" database containing over 7,000 entries for books, articles, and theses in library history and related fields published from 1990 to 2022.

1880:

on issues relating to libraries, information and communication. It also provides materials to libraries that may include information on how to apply for grants, how to comply with the law, and how to oppose a law.

632: 2042:

profile "Russian or Slavic-sounding last names" of library patrons to look for possible "national security threats." The FBI wanted libraries to help it trace "the reading habits of patrons with those names."

2064:

in lawsuits filed by individuals challenging the constitutionality of the USA PATRIOT Act, including a lawsuit filed by four Connecticut librarians after the library consortium they managed was served with a

5232: 1843:. In a press release about cancellation of the conference, Brown stated: "ALA's priority is the health and safety of the library community, including our members, staff, supporters, vendors and volunteers." 1811:

specified problems within ALA divisions. The class meets at the ALA Midwinter and Annual Meetings, commonly January and June. Project teams may present posters of their completed projects at the Annual.

1519:

The Chapter Relations Committee develops and recognizes chapters as integral components of ALA, encourages discussion, activities and programs that support the mutual interests of ALA and the chapters.

6006: 5794: 2415: 2145: 1764: 5006: 6439: 2294: 7005: 2755:

Thomison, Dennis (1993). "Elmendorf, Theresa West". In Robert Wedgeworth (ed.). World Encyclopedia of Library and Information Services (3rd ed.). Chicago: ALA Editions. ISBN 0-8389-0609-5, p. 280.

1609:, the second week of each April, is a national observance sponsored by the ALA since 1958. Libraries across the country celebrate library resources, library champions and promote public outreach. 5784: 611: 5656: 2436: 1796:

for excellence in library public relations, and the "I Love My Librarian" award in concert with the philanthropic foundation Carnegie Corporation of New York and the New York Public Library.

5638: 1322: 6224: 2191: 1936:

town for 30 years. Brown's termination was based on the false allegation that she was a communist and that she had as part of the library's serials collection two left wing publications,

941:

addressing the myriad ways libraries nationwide serve and sustain their communities. That same year, the Montana State Library Commission withdrew from the ALA, citing comments made by

814: 7020: 960:

legislation that would prohibit public expenditures on the ALA, the ALA responded that the legislation "is based on false narratives", and the ALA "does not promote any 'ideology'".

6001: 5561: 2420: 2029:. The ALA also released the ALA Statement on Professional Ethics in 1975 which advocated for the protection of the "confidential relationship" between a library user and a library. 1865:

political issues that it believes are related to libraries and librarianship. For court cases that touch on issues about which the organization holds positions, the ALA often files

1050: 438: 4389: 5851: 1696: 698:

approved the Statement on Labeling in 1951 to discourage labeling material as subversive, and adopted the Freedom to Read Statement and the Overseas Library Statement in 1953.

7045: 6550: 4640: 2410: 2834:| Submitted to the Executive Board of the American Library Association June 14, 2002.| ERIC (Education Resources Information Center)| ED462981| Retrieved December 21, 2011 1968:"if, as the Government represents, a librarian will unblock filtered material or disable the Internet software filter without significant delay on an adult user's request." 626:

became ALA's first woman president. An analysis of the writings of the first fifteen women presidents gives more insight into the expanded role of women in the association.

7015: 7010: 6147: 2170: 1869:

briefs, voluntarily offering information on some aspect of the case to assist the court in deciding a matter before it. The ALA has a Public Policy and Advocacy office in

537:

in his essay "ALA at 100", "the register was passed around for all to sign who wished to become charter members", making October 6, 1876, the date of the ALA's founding.

4128:

Poole, Alex H. (October 2020). "'Tearing the Shroud of Invisibility': Communities of Protest Information Practices and the Fight for LGBTQ Rights in US Librarianship".

7040: 6606: 6031: 5283: 2389: 2221: 1639: 762: 1014:

Additionally, the American Library Association Institutional Repository (ALAIR) provides digital access to the publications and intellectual work of the Association.

3583: 2481: 7030: 6459: 5971: 4196: 1756: 1326: 821: 4924: 4439:

McCollough Carole J., Adelaide Poniatowski Phelps and Ethnic and Multicultural Information Exchange Round Table. Coretta Scott King Book Awards Committee. 2019.

1725:

for significant and lasting contribution to YA literature, a lifetime recognition of one author annually, and annual awards that recognize particular works: the

6601: 6591: 5966: 5650: 5228: 3434:

Edited by Erin Boyington, Randall Horton, Eldon Ray James, Sharaya Olmeda, and Victoria Van Hyning. 2024 revised edition. Chicago: American Library Association.

3390: 2186: 1899:; the Library Bill of Rights urges libraries to "challenge censorship in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information and enlightenment." The 58: 5167: 3050:

Alliance for Excellence: Librarians Respond to 'A Nation at Risk.' Recommendations and Strategies from Libraries and the Learning Society (Report). July 1984.

840:

The Office for Information Technology Policy was established in 1995 to act as a public policy advocate for libraries in the area of information technology.

7035: 4228: 3633: 806:

Clara Stanton Jones was the first African American president of the ALA, serving as its acting president from April 11 to July 22 in 1976 upon the death of

794:

The American Library Association Archives, established at the time of the centennial, created an online exhibit which includes a history of the centennial.

5765: 5644: 4457: 3253: 1651: 1576:

The Graphics Program creates and distributes products that promote libraries, literacy and reading. Along with other organizations, it sponsors the annual

1311: 857: 4597: 4480:"'The Notorious Benedict Arnold: A True Story of Adventure, Heroism & Treachery' wins 2012 YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults"" 7025: 5662: 5554: 2079: 6596: 6037: 5361: 4077:

Poole, Alex H. (September 2018). "'Be Damned Pushy at Times': The Committee on the Status of Women and Feminism in the Archival Profession, 1972–1998".

2196: 5107: 3169: 2989:

Clara Stanton Jones, “The First Step into ALA’s Second Century,” in Step into 200: American Library Association Gala Inaugural Banquet, July 23, 1976,

2844: 1748:

The award for YA nonfiction was inaugurated in 2012, defined by ages 12 to 18 and publication year November 2010 to October 2011. The first winner was

6175: 5632: 1305: 4769: 4692: 3348: 2112:(DMCA) and urges the courts to restore the balance in copyright law, ensure fair use and protect and extend the public domain." It supports changing 6974: 6907: 6586: 6469: 6444: 5896: 5680: 3378: 2175: 2018: 1800: 1581: 1351: 913: 639: 3683: 1345:

and collection development as well as resource sharing, genealogy and archives, and reference technology. Selects notable nooks for an annual list.

6616: 6543: 6210: 5976: 5674: 5534: 2346: 2233: 2100:, the name change was made "in order to distance the honor" from what the ALA described as "culturally insensitive portrayals" in Wilder's books. 1852: 996: 3366: 1989:

in 1971. The Harrisburg Seven, a group of religious anti-war activists, were primarily accused of conspiring to kidnap National Security Advisor

1296:

may also join any of the nineteen round tables that are grouped around more specific interests and issues than the broader set of ALA divisions.

4666: 1623: 772:

staffed a kissing booth at the ALA Conference underneath the banner, "Hug a Homosexual." This was the precipitating event that evolved into the

2180: 1840: 3448: 1948:. The ALA support for her and the subsequent legal case was the first such investigation undertaken by the ALA or one of its state chapters. 7000: 6948: 6571: 6512: 6168: 6154: 6071: 5866: 5747: 5547: 3998: 3932: 3905: 3733: 2160: 2091: 2075: 1960: 1700: 920:

and the live annual conference was cancelled and delivered virtually. Brown characterized her presidency as one of "change, loss, and hope."

6449: 5078:"Why library cards offer more privacy rights than proof of citizenship: Librarian ethics and Freedom of Information Act requestor policies" 4957:"Why library cards offer more privacy rights than proof of citizenship: Librarian ethics and Freedom of Information Act requestor policies" 3557: 2626: 2248: 1890: 216: 5733: 4307: 2025:

As a result of these two situations and many others, the ALA affirmed the confidential status of all records which held patron names in a

2362:, an ALA magazine that helps teachers, librarians, school library media specialists, and parents connect children with high-quality books 188: 6938: 6576: 6497: 6434: 5961: 5941: 3595: 2342: 2165: 529:

in 1876, 103 librarians, 90 men and 13 women, responded to a call for a "Convention of Librarians" to be held October 4–6, 1876, at the

5398: 3196: 6969: 6867: 6832: 6536: 2384: 2273: 1964: 931: 868:

At the beginning of the century The Congress on Professional Education recommended that the Association develop a set of Core Values.

530: 5322: 4743: 4054:

Joyce, Steven (January 31, 1999). "A Few Gates: An Examination of the Social Responsibilities Debate in the Early 1970s & '90s".

2977: 2966:

Libraries and the Life of the Mind in America: Addresses Delivered at the Centennial Celebration of the American Library Association.

2947: 2201: 6912: 6812: 6772: 6692: 6454: 5946: 5016: 3222: 2912: 2225:

African American librarians." The current president of the Black Caucus of the American Library Association is Richard E. Ashby, Jr.

2211: 2132: 981:, the first SPECTRUM Scholar to be elected president was inaugurated on July, 2024. Her presidential theme is “A Good Way for ALA.” 704:

In 1945 the ALA established an Office in Washington, D.C. named the National Relations Office under the direction of Paul Howard.

300: 275: 235: 195: 133: 72: 64: 5033: 3334: 5202: 4795: 4575: 2151:

must undergo an external review and meet the Standards for Accreditation of Master's Programs in Library and Information Studies.

6979: 6953: 6872: 6862: 6857: 6837: 4834: 2109: 2581: 1903:

also calls on librarians to "uphold the principles of intellectual freedom and resist all efforts to censor library resources."

1026:

or librarians. Most members live and work in the United States, with international members comprising 3.5% of total membership.

6943: 6787: 6697: 6429: 5804: 5726: 4721: 4245:

Peggy Barber. "Mickey Mouse, Miss Piggy and the Birth of ALA Graphics." American Libraries, vol. 34, no. 5, May 2003, pp. 60–63

3608: 2370:, an ALA publication that provides critical reviews of books and audiovisual materials, geared toward libraries and booksellers 2333: 2206: 1982: 1907: 1819: 1516:

The Committee on Literacy develops and recommends the association's policies related to the promotion of multiple literacies.

115: 96: 31: 2238: 202: 6902: 6822: 6817: 6687: 6507: 6487: 6196: 5951: 2990: 1152: 173: 166: 2278: 4255: 4159: 2502:

Ghikas, Mary W. (2018). "The American Library Association," pp. 66-84 In McDonald, John D., and Michael Levine-Clark, eds.

1997:, was serving time at the Lewisburg penitentiary. The FBI sought "to use library surveillance and librarian informants" at 6917: 6877: 6782: 6757: 6651: 6636: 6464: 6120: 5981: 4210: 3038:

Libraries Citizens & Advocacy: The Lasting Effects of Two White House Conferences on Library and Information Services.

2268: 1895:

The primary documented expressions of the ALA's intellectual freedom principles are the Freedom to Read Statement and the

1779: 1401: 364: 2489: 184: 6897: 6847: 6827: 6802: 6792: 6777: 6767: 6752: 6732: 6702: 6682: 6641: 6611: 6217: 6182: 6161: 6116: 6100: 5754: 4232: 2228: 1280: 968: 701:

The ALA has worked throughout its history to define, extend, protect and advocate for equity of access to information.

4418: 3671: 6922: 6892: 6797: 6712: 6707: 6677: 6667: 6621: 6502: 6124: 6112: 6104: 6096: 5881: 5836: 5482:

Long, A (2022). "Library Services to Latino Communities in the U.S. : REFORMA's's Legacy as an Agent of Change".

5077: 4956: 4912: 3658:

DeCandido, G.A., and M. Rogers. 1989. “The First Woman: Linda Crismond Named Executive Director, ALA. (Cover Story).”

2253: 1674: 1437: 581: 1546:

In 1976, the Committee on the Status of Women in Librarianship (COSWL) was established as an ALA Council Committee.

5159: 2516: 2456: 6852: 6807: 6747: 6737: 6722: 6672: 6132: 6128: 6108: 6092: 6016: 5956: 5831: 5740: 5668: 2379: 2263: 1704: 1643: 1332: 886: 743: 1737:" list of ten adult books having special appeal for teens. Jointly with the children's division ALSC there is the 6882: 6762: 6727: 6626: 6203: 6064: 4285: 4183:

Gays in Library Land: The Gay and Lesbian Task Force of the American Library Association: The First Sixteen Years

3430:

Public Library Jail and Reentry Services, and Association of Specialized and Cooperative Library Agencies. 2024.

3090:

Sullivan, Peggy. "The congress on professional education: Lessons learned from library school, past and future."

2299: 2258: 2121: 2038: 1657:

The ALA annually confers numerous book and media awards, many through its children's and young adult divisions.

664: 577: 266: 5255: 4479: 3470:

Brichford, Maynard (1977). "Current Status of the American Library Association Archives: A Preliminary Report".

1272: 320: 7055: 7050: 6887: 6742: 6717: 6517: 5861: 5609: 3308: 3278: 2066: 1711: 1638:

The American Library Association confers many professional recognition awards. Association-wide awards include

852: 788:

The American Library Association celebrated its centennial in 1976. In commemoration the association published

732: 111: 1256: 1733:

for an author's first YA book, the new "YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults," and the "

1348:

United for Libraries. Supports those who govern, promote, advocate, and fundraise for all types of libraries.

5911: 5906: 5365: 5111: 3417: 2858:

Rubin, R. E. (2010). Foundations of library and information science (3rd edn). New York: Neal-Schuman, p.294

2431: 2425: 2291:

is the National Association to Promote Library and Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish-speaking.

1858: 1730: 1726: 1647: 1408: 995:

The ALA Archives, including historical documents, non-current records, and digital records, are held at the

643: 553: 162: 2742: 6021: 5901: 5712: 4346: 3950:"Developing a P-12 English Language Learner Collection in an Academic Library That Reflects Its Community" 2395: 2373: 1896: 1877: 1793: 1722: 1718: 1268: 924: 728: 675: 557: 497: 360: 209: 3825: 2243: 4059: 2719: 2612: 1924:

In 1950, the Intellectual Freedom Committee, the forerunner of the OIF, investigated the termination of

1606: 736: 585: 545: 522: 508:

and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world.

2680: 1763:

and "Best" books and other media. The Reference and User Services Association awards also include the

1539:

organization, which became the "Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender Round Table (GLBTRT), now the

1011:, and the Library History Round Table has been documented by the first archivist, Maynard Britchford. 6842: 6057: 5891: 5809: 5108:"Resolution on the USA PATRIOT Act and Related Measures that Infringe on the Rights of Library Users" 3949: 2400: 1911: 1786: 1342: 1252: 1244: 957: 889:, president of the association, commented on the background and implications of a racist joke author 4363: 3522: 3391:

American Library Association to receive lifetime achievement award from National Book Critics Circle

3117: 1599:

The ALA provides many scholarships (over $ 300,000 annually), a list of which can be found on their

6356: 6026: 5599: 5589: 4321: 2770:

A Survey of the Writings of the First Fifteen Women Presidents of the American Library Association.

2613:

The Public Library Movement in the United States 1853-1893.: From 1876 Reminiscences of the Writer.

2405: 1998: 1600: 1540: 1460: 1126: 898: 795: 773: 685: 660: 565: 3586:", ALA Executive Board. Annual Conference 2001 – San Francisco. EBD #5.3 2000-2001. June 12, 2001. 5789: 5698: 5614: 5594: 5290: 5260: 4824:

Robbins, L.S. (2000). The dismissal of Miss Ruth Brown. Norman, The University of Oklahoma Press.

4548: 4190: 4036: 3479: 2693: 2096: 1952: 1900: 1772: 1632: 1618: 1569: 1557: 1200: 1000: 894: 656: 597: 549: 424: 4688: 4027:

Ford, Anne (2020). "The Rainbow's Arc: ALA's Rainbow Round Table celebrates 50 years of pride".

3709: 3561: 2634: 2354:

American National Standard for Extended Latin Alphabet Coded Character Set for Bibliographic Use

2126: 588:. Attendees came from as far west as Chicago and from England. The ALA was chartered in 1879 in 569: 4299: 6011: 5931: 5516: 5012: 4636: 4453: 3994: 3969: 3928: 3901: 3729: 3335:

Public Library Services for Strong Communities Report: Results from the 2022 PLA Annual Survey

3139: 3051: 2908: 1760: 1577: 1276: 1190: 1004: 807: 755: 724: 708: 679: 623: 5134: 2825: 6528: 6286: 6271: 6251: 6189: 5525: 5402: 5089: 4968: 4137: 4086: 3961: 3540: 1986: 1938: 1870: 1752:

by Steve Sheinkin (Roaring Brook Press, November 2010) and four other finalists were named.

1260: 1180: 826: 769: 751: 561: 534: 389: 5315: 4103: 3223:"US library chief visits University - Archive - News archive - The University of Sheffield" 6376: 6316: 5846: 5799: 5456: 4773: 4747: 3103:

Reichel, Mary, and Marion T. Reid. “Reports from the Congress on Professional Education.”

2951: 2924: 2055: 1994: 1990: 1832: 1804: 1768: 1664: 1248: 1036: 942: 909: 663:

Committee to supply books and periodicals to military personnel at home and overseas. The

601: 5841: 3230: 1679: 5438: 3077:

Whitwell, Stuart C.A. 'Understanding the New Office for Information Technology Policy.'

3040:

Washington D.C.: White House Conference on Libraries and Information Services Taskforce.

3005:

pp.29- 57. ed. by Kathleen McCook, Chicago: American Library Association Editions, 1998.

610:

Many early presidents were also officers in the Bibliographical Society of America. See

253: 6396: 6386: 6366: 6241: 5719: 5206: 4803: 4571: 4375: 2735: 1985:(FBI) attempted to use librarians as possible informants in the conspiracy case of the 1628: 1585: 1162: 1108: 890: 861: 798:, president, Inaugural address was titled, “The First Step into ALA’s Second Century.” 107: 4842: 4115: 3854:

Robertson, Deborah A, and Public Programs Office American Library Association.(2004).

1959:

In 2002, the ALA filed suit with library users and the ACLU against the United States

6994: 6351: 6336: 6321: 6301: 6256: 6246: 5876: 5871: 5584: 4662: 3924:

Coretta Scott King Award Books: Using Great Literature with Children and Young Adults

2656: 2589: 2060: 1925: 1866: 1862: 1738: 1669: 1098: 1022:

ALA membership is open to any person or organization, though most of its members are

964: 589: 541: 501: 430: 3774: 3294: 3156: 2313: 2090:

In 2018, the organization changed the name of the Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal to the

1835:

was the first president in 75 years under whom the Annual Conference, scheduled for

1807:

gave the inaugural lecture, "Libraries, Literacy, Outreach and the Digital Divide."

6406: 6401: 6291: 6276: 5886: 5856: 5604: 3990:

Intellectual Freedom and Social Responsibility in American Librarianship, 1967-1974

3674:

Director of New York Public Library. 1970-78.American Library Association Archives.

2468: 2319: 2117: 1929: 1689: 1684: 1523:

In 1970, the ALA founded the "Task Force on Gay Liberation, the first professional

1284: 1264: 879: 573: 526: 3965: 3535:

Bertram, C. (2024). "Preserving the history of the American Library Association".

1910:(OIF), which is charged with "implementing ALA policies concerning the concept of 3988: 3922: 3895: 3723: 2517:

https://web.archive.org/web/20240409035701/https://www.ala.org/membership/updates

2457:

https://web.archive.org/web/20240409035701/https://www.ala.org/membership/updates

1750:

The Notorious Benedict Arnold: A True Story of Adventure, Heroism & Treachery

6411: 6391: 6381: 6346: 6306: 6296: 6261: 6080: 5936: 5512: 4263: 4090: 4063: 3444: 2283: 2216: 2010: 1918: 1536: 1440:(LHRT) "Bibliography of Library History" database containing over 7,000 entries. 1338: 1060: 1008: 872: 747: 720: 690: 652: 607:

Justin Winsor was the first president of the ALA, serving from 1876 until 1885.

151: 5539: 6341: 6331: 6326: 6311: 5093: 4972: 4559: 4534:

Van Fleet, Connie, and Danny P. Wallace. 2002. “A Year Inside Notable Books.”

3544: 3349:"Montana State Library Commission votes to withdraw from national association" 2358: 2309: 1944: 1734: 1227: 1056: 978: 694: 444: 5008:

The CIA on Campus: Essays on Academic Freedom and the National Security State

4598:"American Library Association cancels 2020 Annual Conference due to COVID-19" 4229:"Status of Women in Librarianship, Committee on the | the American Lib…" 3973: 3496:

Bertram, Cara. “Preserving the History of the American Library Association.”

2905:

Before Stonewall: Activists for gay and lesbian rights in historical context.

2828:

Rocks in the Whirlpool: Equity of Access and the American Library Association

2455:

ALA Annual Membership Statistics. Archived April 9, 2024 at Wayback Machine.

6371: 6281: 3501: 3295:"ALA President's Program | 2022 ALA Annual Conference & Exhibition" 2113: 2006: 1742: 1416:

Film and Media Round Table (FMRT), from 1988-2018 was the Video Round Table.

777: 712:

their doors rather than desegregate. In 1963, the ALA commissioned a study,

17: 5386: 4623: 3881: 3015: 1799:

In 2000, the Office for Literacy and Outreach Services (OLOS) launched the

5256:"Prestigious Laura Ingalls Wilder Award Renamed Over Racial Insensitivity" 3408:

American Library Association, Library History Round Table, April 24, 2024.

6361: 5705: 3749: 2366: 1933: 1874: 1563: 1532: 1407:

Ethnic & Multicultural Information Exchange RT (EMIERT)-committed to

917: 5530: 5424: 4796:"Barbara Jones, Ex-Director at Wesleyan, Named Head of ALA OIF and FTRF" 4040: 3483: 1714:

honorees are awarded by the Coretta Scott King Book Awards Round Table.

1695:

The Odyssey Award for best audiobook (joint with YALSA), and the (U.S.)

716:, which found direct and indirect discrimination in American libraries. 6646: 6266: 2288: 1836: 1699:

and for best video. There are also two ALSC lifetime recognitions, the

1524: 1023: 727:

at the annual ALA conference in San Francisco; the former president of

593: 505: 374: 5347: 4986:

Sparanese, Ann (2003). "Activist Librarianship: Heritage or Heresy?".

4509: 4277: 3405: 2555: 4487: 3584:

ALA President & Executive Director – Roles & Responsibilities

2037:

The FBI tried to use surveillance in library settings as part of its

1921:, headed the office for four decades, until her death in April 2009. 1803:

in tribute to the work of the first OLOS director, Jean E. Coleman.

1660:

The Association of Library Service to Children (ALSC) administers:

934:

was the first Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander American president.

5348:"American Library Association v. Federal Communications Commission" 5034:"Zoia Horn, librarian jailed for not testifying against protesters" 4712: 4710: 4414: 4141: 3800: 3143: 3055: 2783:

Books for Sammies: The American Library Association and World War I

765:

and the Office for Literacy and Outreach were established in 1970.

6631: 2785:. Beta Phi Mu chapbook, no. 15. Pittsburgh, Pa: Beta Phi Mu, 1981. 2351: 1818: 1622: 1584:

also sponsors Teen Read Week, the third week of each October, and

1329:(LITA), and Library Leadership and Management Association (LLAMA). 851: 5160:"FBI drops demand for information from Connecticut library group" 4717: 3379:

American Library Association Opposes Proposed Georgia Legislation

3254:"Award-Winning Author Jacqueline Woodson Responds to Racist Joke" 3130:

Sager, Don (2001). "The Search for Librarianship's Core Values".

642:

American Library Association conference at New Monterey Hotel in

4156:"Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgendered Round Table (GLBTRT)" 3432:

Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained.

2070:

Security Letter and gag order provision of the USA PATRIOT Act.

6532: 6053: 5543: 4883: 4013:

Greenberg, Gerry (2023), "On LHRT's Seventy-Fifth Anniversary.

3197:"Loriene Roy elected president of American Library Association" 2416:

List of American Library Association accredited library schools

2146:

List of American Library Association accredited library schools

1765:

Andrew Carnegie Medals for Excellence in Fiction and Nonfiction

1080:

List of Executive Directors of the American Library Association

985:

Standards for Library Services for the Incarcerated or Detained

875:

was elected as the first Native American President of the ALA.

6049: 5058: 4549:

http://www.ala.org/educationcareers/leadership/emergingleaders

3833: 2295:

Seminar on the Acquisition of Latin American Library Materials

1528: 247: 145: 79: 38: 4864:

Priestly, Sharon (Winter 2001). "Don't Listen to Dr. Laura".

4364:

American Library Association Professional Recognition Awards.

4155: 3882:

ALA Washington Office: A Chronology of its First Fifty Years.

2849:." American Library Association, Washington Office, May 1966. 999:

archives. The establishment of the archives and the roles of

2956:

CityPaper.net. April 22–29, 1999; accessed November 4, 2007.

2846:

ALA Washington Office: A Chronology of its First Fifty Years

1341:(RUSA). Serves libraries in reference, user services, adult 937:

In 2023 the Public Library Association of ALA published the

612:

List of presidents of the Bibliographical Society of America

5657:

Association of Specialized and Cooperative Library Agencies

4510:"YALSA Award for Excellence in Nonfiction for Young Adults" 4390:"ALA Votes to Strip Melvil Dewey's Name From Its Top Honor" 2437:

List of most commonly challenged books in the United States

2249:

Library and Information Association of New Zealand Aotearoa

1203:(*Title changed to Executive Director as of November 1958) 5639:

Association for Library Collections and Technical Services

3801:"The Voice for America's Libraries | United for Libraries" 2978:

Edward G. Holley, ALA at 100, American Library Association

1323:

Association for Library Collections and Technical Services

6225:

Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse Prevention Act

3514: 2192:

Association for Library and Information Science Education

3596:

ALA appoints Leslie Burger as Interim Executive Director

2530:

A History of the American Library Association. 1876–1972

1823:

The American Library Association Conference in June 2011

1785:

The Rainbow RoundTable annually honors authors with the

1243:

Secretaries of the Association prior to Carl Milam were

815:

National Commission on Libraries and Information Science

810:

and then elected president from July 22, 1976 to 1977.

5135:"Four Librarians Finally Break Silence in Records Case" 3001:"Clara Stanton Jones interviewed by Marva DeLoach," in 271: 103: 5321:. Library Copyright Alliance / U.S. Copyright Office. 2811: 2809: 2421:

List of presidents of the American Library Association

2140:

Accredited programs in library and information studies

1956:

like the ALA was saying porno for 'children' is O.K."

1051:

List of presidents of the American Library Association

927:

became the first Asian-American president of the ALA.

5505: 5229:"ALA introduces "Radical, Militant Librarian" button" 4441:

The Coretta Scott King Awards : 50th Anniversary

3948:

Godbey, Samantha; Melilli, Amanda (October 2, 2021).

2772:

PhD dissertation. Western Michigan University; 1978.

939:

Public Library Services for Strong Communities Report

475: 27:

American library association and professional society

7006:

Professional associations based in the United States

4802:. MediaSource, Inc. December 2, 2009. Archived from 3684:

Harold F. Brigham Papers, 1919-1942 |July–Aug., 1948

3645:“William Gordon Selected Executive Director.” 1998. 1370:

Office for Diversity, Literacy and Outreach Services

1317:

Association of College and Research Libraries (ACRL)

114:, and by adding encyclopedic content written from a 6962: 6931: 6660: 6564: 6478: 6420: 6234: 6139: 5994: 5924: 5822: 5777: 5764: 5690: 5623: 5577: 3725:

Irrepressible Reformer: A Biography of Melvil Dewey

3697:

Carl H. Milam and the American Library Association.

3609:"ALA Appoints Tracie D. Hall as Executive Director" 2411:

Librarianship and human rights in the United States

1172:Linda F. Crismond First woman executive director. 758:and established by ALA's executive board in 1969. 707:In 1961, the ALA took a stand regarding service to 470: 460: 450: 436: 422: 409: 399: 381: 370: 356: 338: 330: 6148:Omnibus Crime Control and Safe Streets Act of 1968 5457:"Black Caucus of the American Library Association" 5439:"Black Caucus of the American Library Association" 3081:V. 26. Chicago: American Library Association, 1995 2171:Association for Information Science and Technology 2054:In 2003, the ALA passed a resolution opposing the 1729:for a YA book judged on literary merit alone, the 3393:. American Library Association, January 25, 2024. 3170:"Loriene Roy elected ALA president for 2007-2008" 2758:President, the first woman to hold that position. 2726:. Wisconsin Rapids, WI. August 9, 1946. p. 9 2504:Encyclopedia of Library and Information Sciences. 2376:, an attempt to have books removed from a library 882:became the first Hispanic president of the ALA. 776:dedicated to supporting the information needs of 719:In 1967, some librarians protested against a pro- 6607:Black Caucus of the American Library Association 4884:"Text of the Children's Internet Protection Act" 4841:. MediaSource, Inc. May 10, 1999. Archived from 3598:American Library Association, November 15, 2023. 3381:.American Library Association, February 5, 2024. 2506:Fourth edition. Boca Raton, FL: CRC Press, 2018. 2390:International Federation of Library Associations 2274:Patent and Trademark Resource Center Association 2222:Black Caucus of the American Library Association 2027:Policy on the Confidentiality of Library Records 2002:while at work to Philip Berrigan at the prison. 1640:American Library Association Honorary Membership 1468:Social Responsibilities Round Table – est. 1969. 5427:. American Library Association. March 10, 2019. 4744:"Intellectual Freedom and Censorship Q & A" 2202:Association of Bookmobile and Outreach Services 945:, who self-identified as a "Marxist lesbian". 813:In 1979 and 1991 the ALA collaborated with the 7021:Political advocacy groups in the United States 6460:National Institute of Standards and Technology 5522:Works by or about American Library Association 2545:Urbana Illinois: University of Illinois Press. 1757:Reference and User Services Association awards 1327:Library and Information Technology Association 822:National Commission on Excellence in Education 790:Libraries and the Life of the Mind in America. 6602:Association of Architecture School Librarians 6592:Asian Pacific American Librarians Association 6544: 6065: 5651:Association of College and Research Libraries 5555: 4689:"Article II, ALA Code of Professional Ethics" 3221:Sheffield, University of (October 14, 2009). 2187:Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association 533:. IL At the end of the meeting, according to 8: 5401:. Library Copyright Alliance. Archived from 5350:. Electronic Frontier Foundation. July 2011. 3636:American Library Association. June 27, 2020. 3365:Noorda, Rachel and Kathi Inman Berens.2023. 1479:Hunger, Homelessness, and Poverty Task Force 1425:Graphic Novel and Comics Round Table (GNCRT) 604:, who published the conference proceedings. 540:Among the 103 librarians in attendance were 313: 6597:Association for Rural & Small Libraries 5645:Association for Library Service to Children 4458:Association for Library Service to Children 3867:“ALA Washington Office Reorganizes.” 2019. 3420:American Library Association, July 2, 2024. 3401: 3399: 3337:. Chicago: Public Library Association, 2023 1932:Public Library, a position she held in the 1839:in June 2020, was cancelled because of the 1792:The annual awards roster also includes the 1778:The Library History Round Table awards the 1652:American Library Association Equality Award 1451:Library Support Staff Interests Round Table 1312:Association for Library Service to Children 1283:(1891); William E. Parker (1890– 1891) and 1035:institutions that offer degree programs in 858:Association for Library Service to Children 73:Learn how and when to remove these messages 7046:Professional associations based in Chicago 6551: 6537: 6529: 6072: 6058: 6050: 5921: 5819: 5774: 5663:Library Information Technology Association 5562: 5548: 5540: 5192:pp. 63–64. 2nd ed. New York, Neal-Schuman. 4994:: 45 – via Biography Reference Bank. 4460:(ALSC). American Library Association (ALA) 4195:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 3710:Past Executive Directors & Secretaries 3472:The Journal of Library History (1974-1987) 2991:Record series 5/1/1, Box 18, Folder: 1976. 1388: 1086: 1075: 1055:ALA's President for the 2024–2025 term is 312: 7016:Non-profit organizations based in Chicago 7011:Library-related professional associations 6559:Library associations of the United States 6176:Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act 5633:American Association of School Librarians 4454:"Welcome to the Odyssey Award home page!" 3921:Stephens, Claire Gatrell (May 15, 2000). 3634:A Tribute Resolution Honoring Mary Ghikas 3502:https://doi.org/10.1177/03400352241246445 2197:Association for Rural and Small Libraries 1485:Martin Luther King Jr. Holiday Task Force 1482:International Responsibilities Task Force 1379:Public Policy and Advocacy (est. in 1945) 1306:American Association of School Librarians 301:Learn how and when to remove this message 236:Learn how and when to remove this message 134:Learn how and when to remove this message 6975:North Carolina Negro Library Association 6587:American Theological Library Association 6470:U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement 5681:Young Adult Library Services Association 5231:(Press release). ALA. January 17, 2006. 5011:. McFarland & Company. p. 105. 4835:""Dr. Laura" Continues Criticism of ALA" 4514:Young Adult Library Services Association 4322:"ALA Scholarships | Awards & Grants" 4015:Libraries: Culture, History, and Society 3897:The Coretta Scott King Awards, 1970-2009 3418:Hohl inaugurated 2024-2025 ALA president 3016:"ALA's Past Presidents | About ALA" 2532:; American Library Association: Chicago. 2519:. Wayback machine. Accessed June 14,2024 2239:The Joint Council of Librarians of Color 2176:American Theological Library Association 2019:United States Department of the Treasury 1801:Jean E. Coleman Library Outreach Lecture 1627:ALA Youth Media Awards in January 2014; 1582:Young Adult Library Services Association 1352:Young Adult Library Services Association 914:historically black college or university 7041:American librarianship and human rights 6617:Chinese American Librarians Association 6211:Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 6038:United States v. American Library Ass'n 5675:Reference and User Services Association 5535:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 5110:. ALA. January 29, 2003. Archived from 4724:from the original on September 20, 2010 4695:from the original on September 20, 2010 4669:from the original on September 20, 2010 4536:Reference & User Services Quarterly 4288:from the original on February 27, 2020. 4162:from the original on September 16, 2010 3525:from the original on December 19, 2023. 3451:from the original on September 20, 2010 2968:Chicago: American Library Assn., 1977. 2448: 2347:American Indian Youth Literature Awards 2234:Chinese American Librarians Association 2108:The ALA "supports efforts to amend the 2014:contributions to intellectual freedom. 1853:American librarianship and human rights 1428:Intellectual Freedom Round Table (IFRT) 1339:Reference and User Services Association 997:University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign 5203:""Radical, Militant Librarian" Button" 5190:Introduction to Public Librarianship, 5059:"Zoia Horn Intellectual Freedom Award" 4950: 4948: 4946: 4944: 4942: 4927:from the original on February 19, 2007 4578:from the original on November 16, 2006 4421:from the original on September 2, 2010 4310:from the original on December 9, 2019. 4188: 3686:American Library Association Archives. 3252:Garcia, Michelle (November 29, 2014). 2543:Charles Evans: American Bibliographer. 2515:ALA Membership Statistics, 1900-2023. 2279:Polish American Librarians Association 2181:Art Libraries Society of North America 2086:Renaming of Laura Ingalls Wilder Medal 172:Please improve this article by adding 95:contains content that is written like 7031:Library associations based in Chicago 6949:Pacific Northwest Library Association 6572:American Association of Law Libraries 6513:Electronic Privacy Information Center 6169:Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act 6155:Electronic Communications Privacy Act 5748:Reference and User Services Quarterly 5734:College & Research Libraries News 5531:American Library Association Archives 5513:Works by American Library Association 3894:Smith, Henrietta M. (June 29, 2009). 3750:"Mission & Strategic Plan | Core" 3159:, University of Texas. 19 March 2010. 3105:College & Research Libraries News 2541:Charles Evans Holley Edward G. 1963. 2161:American Association of Law Libraries 2076:Electronic Privacy Information Center 1251:(1909–11); Edward C. Hovey (1905–7); 856:Panelist Dr.Cora Dunkley speaking at 655:the ALA Executive Board initiated by 7: 5316:"Re: Orphan Works Notice of Inquiry" 5188:McCook, Kathleen de la Peña (2011), 5133:Cowan, Alison Leigh (May 31, 2006). 4643:from the original on August 26, 2010 3118:Congresses on Professional Education 2694:"Justin Winsor (American librarian)" 2657:"Justin Winsor | American librarian" 2116:law to eliminate damages when using 1993:. The supposed leader of the group, 1891:Book censorship in the United States 1782:for the best library history essay. 667:was founded as part of this effort. 7036:1876 establishments in Pennsylvania 6939:Mountain Plains Library Association 6577:American Indian Library Association 6498:Center for Democracy and Technology 5170:from the original on March 17, 2012 3856:Cultural Programming for Libraries. 2343:American Indian Library Association 2166:American Indian Library Association 6970:Columbia Civic Library Association 5328:from the original on June 27, 2009 5235:from the original on April 4, 2007 4388:Albanese, Andrew (June 24, 2019). 4347:"National Library Week Fact Sheet" 3195:Reynolds, Jerry (August 1, 2007). 2385:History of public library advocacy 2092:Children's Literature Legacy Award 1965:Supreme Court of the United States 1961:Children's Internet Protection Act 1701:Children's Literature Legacy Award 531:Historical Society of Pennsylvania 25: 7026:Organizations established in 1876 4718:"Office for Intellectual Freedom" 4624:Public Policy and Advocacy Office 2212:Association of Research Libraries 2133:Federal Communications Commission 1721:division, YALSA, administers the 1502:Round Table Coordinating Assembly 1043:President and Executive Directors 956:In 2024, in response to proposed 817:on two White House Conferences. 54:This article has multiple issues. 6980:Southwestern Library Association 6954:Southeastern Library Association 6440:Select Committee on Intelligence 5727:College & Research Libraries 5254:Chokshi, Niraj (June 26, 2018). 5082:Government Information Quarterly 4961:Government Information Quarterly 4443:Sixth ed. Chicago: ALA Editions. 3900:. American Library Association. 3728:. American Library Association. 3367:Digital Public Library Ecosystem 3347:Girten, Nicole (July 12, 2023). 3003:Women of Color in Librarianship, 2741: 2627:"Charter of 1879 (Revised 1942)" 2326: 2312: 2110:Digital Millennium Copyright Act 1580:the last week of September. The 1063:, will preside in 2025-2026. 950:Digital Public Library Ecosystem 916:. She also was president during 893:made as African American writer 631: 596:. Another important founder was 592:. Its headquarters office is in 319: 252: 150: 84: 43: 6944:New England Library Association 6430:Federal Bureau of Investigation 5282:Nisbet, Miriam (October 2006). 4902:, 201 F.Supp.2d 401, 490 (2002) 4900:United States v. Am. Lib. Asso. 4547:Emerging Leaders Program Info: 4116:ALA Chapter Relations Committee 3722:Wiegand, Wayne A. (June 1996). 3708:American Library Association. " 3406:Bibliography of Library History 3279:"A Year of Change, Loss, Hope." 2471:. American Library Association. 2207:Association of Jewish Libraries 2120:without permission; is wary of 1983:Federal Bureau of Investigation 1908:Office for Intellectual Freedom 1445:Library Instruction Round Table 1373:Office for Intellectual Freedom 1037:library and information science 932:Lessa Kananiʻopua Pelayo-Lozada 912:was the first president from a 62:or discuss these issues on the 32:American Literature Association 6508:Electronic Frontier Foundation 6488:American Civil Liberties Union 6197:Right to Financial Privacy Act 6007:ALA accredited library schools 5952:Great Graphic Novels for Teens 5063:California Library Association 4366:American Library Association. 4256:"Spectrum Scholarship Program" 3884:"American Library Association. 3880:Molumby, Lawrence E. (1996). " 2610:*Green, Samuel Swett. (1913). 2005:The FBI also attempted to use 1488:The Rainbow Project Task Force 1454:Map and Geospatial Information 1431:International Relations (IRRT) 1364:ALA Editions (book publishing) 185:"American Library Association" 1: 6652:Special Libraries Association 6637:Online Audiovisual Catalogers 5982:Rise: A Feminist Book Project 5977:Outstanding Reference Sources 5032:Egelko, Bob (July 15, 2014). 4770:"Frequently Challenged Books" 4622:American Library Association. 4378:American Library Association. 4118:American Library Association. 4106:American Library Association. 3966:10.1080/01462679.2021.1910889 3927:. Bloomsbury Publishing USA. 3558:"International Member Survey" 3369:American Library Association. 3116:American Library Association 2720:"Mrs. Theresa West Elmendorf" 2269:Online Audiovisual Catalogers 2264:National Storytelling Network 1491:Task Force on the Environment 1422:Government Documents (GODORT) 1402:Coretta Scott King Book Award 963:The Association received the 174:secondary or tertiary sources 7001:American Library Association 6642:Progressive Librarians Guild 6612:Catholic Library Association 6582:American Library Association 6493:American Library Association 6218:Victims of Crime Act of 1984 6183:Money Laundering Control Act 6162:Computer Fraud and Abuse Act 5755:Young Adult Library Services 5571:American Library Association 5461:American Library Association 4602:American Library Association 4484:American Library Association 3987:Samek, Toni (July 6, 2017). 3613:American Library Association 3333:Public Library Association. 3309:"Countering Anti-Asian Hate" 3174:American Library Association 3018:. Ala.org. November 20, 2007 2876:(Samek, 2001, pp. 67–8) 2803:(Robbins, 1996, p. 166) 2631:American Library Association 2586:American Library Association 2560:American Library Association 2334:Children's literature portal 2229:Catholic Library Association 1775:and Schneider Book Awards. 1219:Harold F. Brigham (interim) 969:National Book Critics Circle 490:American Library Association 314:American Library Association 6622:Medical Library Association 6503:Center for Public Integrity 5096:– via Science Direct. 5076:Lamdan, Sarah Shik (2013). 4955:Lamdan, Sarah Shik (2013). 4637:"Freedom to Read Statement" 4091:10.17723/0360-9081-81.2.394 3313:American Libraries Magazine 3107:60, no. 6 (June 1999): 473. 3036:Mathews, Virginia H. 2004. 2903:Bullough, Vern, ed. (2002) 2681:Library Journal 1 1876-1877 2300:Theatre Library Association 2254:Medical Library Association 1951:In 1999, radio personality 1465:Retired Members Round Table 1438:Library History Round Table 967:Achievement Award from the 820:In 1983 in response to the 582:Indianapolis Public Library 265:to comply with Knowledge's 7072: 6445:Department of the Treasury 6017:Freedom to Read Foundation 5957:Outstanding Academic Title 5669:Public Library Association 5387:Library Copyright Alliance 4181:Gittings, Barbara (1990). 3068:(Berman, 2001, p. 12) 2867:(McCook, 2011, p. 55) 2815:(McCook, 2011, p. 63) 2380:Diversity in librarianship 2143: 2080:Freedom of Information Act 1888: 1850: 1644:Joseph W. Lippincott Award 1616: 1413:Exhibits Round Table (ERT) 1333:Public Library Association 1273:Henry Livingston Elmendorf 860:2022 President's Program, 744:Freedom to Read Foundation 714:Access to Public Libraries 29: 6627:Music Library Association 6204:Fair Credit Reporting Act 6087: 5094:10.1016/j.giq.2012.12.005 5021:– via Google Books. 5005:Zwerling, Philip (2011). 4973:10.1016/j.giq.2012.12.005 4158:. ALA. October 30, 2006. 3545:10.1177/03400352241246445 2616:Boston Mass: Boston Book. 2459:. Accessed June 15, 2024. 2259:Music Library Association 2122:digital rights management 2039:Library Awareness Program 1419:Games and Gaming (GAMERT) 665:American Library in Paris 318: 6518:Humanitarian Law Project 5897:Excellence in Nonfiction 4663:"Library Bill of Rights" 4278:"About I Love Libraries" 3699:New York: H.W. Wilson. 3277:Brown, Wanda Kay. 2020. 2794:(Samek, 2001, p. 7) 2067:national security letter 1759:include annual lists of 1712:Coretta Scott King Award 1393:List of ALA Round Tables 1367:Office for Accreditation 1257:Frederick Winthrop Faxon 723:speech given by General 278:may contain suggestions. 263:may need to be rewritten 30:Not to be confused with 5805:Gleason library history 5284:"2006 Copyright Agenda" 5038:San Francisco Chronicle 3447:. ALA. August 9, 2008. 2907:Harrington Park Press; 2843:Molumby, Lawrence, E. " 2698:Encyclopædia Britannica 2661:Encyclopædia Britannica 2432:Public library advocacy 2428:, an imprint of the ALA 2426:Neal-Schuman Publishers 1731:William C. Morris Award 1727:Michael L. Printz Award 1648:ALA Medal of Excellence 1457:New Members Round Table 1409:Multicultural education 987:was published in 2024. 763:Black Caucus of the ALA 644:Asbury Park, New Jersey 554:William Frederick Poole 344:; 147 years ago 6022:Library Bill of Rights 5713:Children and Libraries 5691:Magazines and journals 4665:. ALA. June 30, 2006. 4639:. ALA. July 26, 2006. 4104:Committee on Literacy. 4079:The American Archivist 2396:Library Bill of Rights 2374:Challenge (literature) 2131:successfully sued the 1897:Library Bill of Rights 1824: 1794:John Cotton Dana Award 1723:Margaret Edwards Award 1635: 1376:Public Programs Office 1269:Rutherford Platt Hayes 865: 729:Sarah Lawrence College 676:Library Bill of Rights 558:Chicago Public Library 498:nonprofit organization 161:relies excessively on 6435:Department of Justice 6002:Presidents of the ALA 5962:Popular YA Paperbacks 5942:Amazing YA Audiobooks 5368:on September 20, 2010 5364:. ALA. Archived from 5289:. ALA. Archived from 5205:. ALA. Archived from 4988:Progressive Librarian 4845:on September 30, 2007 4776:on September 20, 2010 4772:. ALA. Archived from 4746:. ALA. Archived from 4720:. ALA. June 9, 2008. 4572:"Conference Services" 4300:"Friend Your Library" 4130:The Library Quarterly 4056:Progressive Librarian 3954:Collection Management 3560:. ALA. Archived from 2894:(Rubin, 2004, p. 296) 2284:ProLiteracy Worldwide 1906:The ALA maintains an 1822: 1626: 1607:National Library Week 1476:*Feminist Task Force 1434:Learning RT (LearnRT) 1211:John MacKenzie Cory 855: 678:(LBR) was drafted by 586:Richard Rogers Bowker 546:Boston Public Library 523:Centennial Exposition 116:neutral point of view 3775:"Notable Books List" 3515:"ALAIR :: Home" 3201:Indian Country Today 3157:Loriene Roy web page 2885:(Samek, 2001, p. 69) 2768:Busbin, O.Mell, JR. 2492:on October 17, 2012. 2401:Library Hall of Fame 1928:as librarian of the 1917:The first director, 1912:intellectual freedom 1885:Intellectual freedom 1787:Stonewall Book Award 1253:James Ingersoll Wyer 1245:George Burwell Utley 342:October 6, 1876 6455:Department of State 6027:Rainbow Round Table 5590:Charles Ammi Cutter 5209:on October 24, 2012 5114:on February 3, 2012 4917:539 U.S. 194, 2003" 4415:"Awards and Grants" 4376:Honorary Membership 3836:on January 11, 2011 3695:Sullivan, P. 1976. 3672:John Mackenzie Cory 3564:on October 15, 2012 3227:www.sheffield.ac.uk 3092:American Libraries. 3079:American Libraries. 2592:on January 28, 2013 2406:Library War Service 2244:Latino Literacy Now 1999:Bucknell University 1847:Political positions 1780:Justin Winsor Prize 1541:Rainbow Round Table 1461:Rainbow Round Table 1136:William R. Gordon 1127:Keith Michael Fiels 1067:Executive Directors 1059:. President-elect, 1030:Governing structure 903:Brown Girl Dreaming 899:National Book Award 796:Clara Stanton Jones 774:Rainbow Round Table 686:The Grapes of Wrath 661:Library War Service 566:Charles Ammi Cutter 315: 108:promotional content 5699:American Libraries 5615:Thomas W. Bicknell 5261:The New York Times 5139:The New York Times 4516:. February 4, 2008 4306:. April 18, 2010. 4282:ilovelibraries.org 4235:on August 4, 2012. 4029:American Libraries 3869:American Libraries 3647:American Libraries 3615:. January 15, 2020 3282:American Libraries 2097:The New York Times 1953:Laura Schlessinger 1901:ALA Code of Ethics 1825: 1773:Sophie Brody Award 1741:for excellence in 1636: 1633:Henrietta M. Smith 1619:List of ALA awards 1558:American Libraries 1496:Staff Organization 1281:Mary Salome Cutler 1201:David Horace Clift 1153:Elizabeth Martinez 1001:David Horace Clift 895:Jacqueline Woodson 866: 657:Walter Lewis Brown 598:Frederick Leypoldt 550:Harvard University 425:Executive Director 110:and inappropriate 6988: 6987: 6526: 6525: 6047: 6046: 6012:Banned Books Week 5990: 5989: 5932:ALA Notable Books 5920: 5919: 5823:For children and 5818: 5817: 5517:Project Gutenberg 5484:Florida Libraries 5445:. April 19, 2007. 5405:on April 14, 2014 5166:. June 26, 2006. 4490:on April 21, 2012 4394:Publishers Weekly 4266:on April 4, 2014. 4000:978-0-7864-5073-2 3934:978-0-313-08018-0 3907:978-0-8389-3584-2 3735:978-0-8389-0680-4 3094:1999;30(7):14-15. 2781:Young, Arthur P. 2724:The Daily Tribune 2637:on March 28, 2014 2078:(EPIC) through a 1841:COVID-19 pandemic 1705:Arbuthnot Lecture 1578:Banned Books Week 1550:National outreach 1508: 1507: 1343:readers' advisory 1277:Frank Pierce Hill 1240: 1239: 1236: 1235: 1191:Robert Wedgeworth 1005:Robert Wedgeworth 832:A Nation at Risk. 808:Allie Beth Martin 756:Carrie C Robinson 725:Maxwell D. Taylor 709:African Americans 680:Forrest Spaulding 624:Theresa Elmendorf 486: 485: 311: 310: 303: 293: 292: 267:quality standards 246: 245: 238: 220: 144: 143: 136: 77: 16:(Redirected from 7063: 6553: 6546: 6539: 6530: 6407:John Conyers Jr. 6287:Michael Chertoff 6272:Dianne Feinstein 6252:Alberto Gonzales 6190:Bank Secrecy Act 6074: 6067: 6060: 6051: 5922: 5852:Carnegie (video) 5820: 5778:Books for adults 5775: 5741:Public Libraries 5600:James L. Whitney 5564: 5557: 5550: 5541: 5526:Internet Archive 5509: 5508: 5506:Official website 5492: 5491: 5479: 5473: 5472: 5470: 5468: 5463:. April 19, 2007 5453: 5447: 5446: 5435: 5429: 5428: 5421: 5415: 5414: 5412: 5410: 5395: 5389: 5384: 5378: 5377: 5375: 5373: 5358: 5352: 5351: 5344: 5338: 5337: 5335: 5333: 5327: 5320: 5312: 5306: 5305: 5303: 5301: 5296:on April 3, 2015 5295: 5288: 5279: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5268: 5251: 5245: 5244: 5242: 5240: 5225: 5219: 5218: 5216: 5214: 5199: 5193: 5186: 5180: 5179: 5177: 5175: 5156: 5150: 5149: 5147: 5145: 5130: 5124: 5123: 5121: 5119: 5104: 5098: 5097: 5073: 5067: 5066: 5055: 5049: 5048: 5046: 5044: 5029: 5023: 5022: 5002: 4996: 4995: 4983: 4977: 4976: 4952: 4937: 4936: 4934: 4932: 4909: 4903: 4897: 4891: 4890: 4888: 4880: 4874: 4873: 4861: 4855: 4854: 4852: 4850: 4831: 4825: 4822: 4816: 4815: 4813: 4811: 4806:on June 14, 2012 4792: 4786: 4785: 4783: 4781: 4766: 4760: 4759: 4757: 4755: 4750:on April 2, 2013 4740: 4734: 4733: 4731: 4729: 4714: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4700: 4685: 4679: 4678: 4676: 4674: 4659: 4653: 4652: 4650: 4648: 4633: 4627: 4620: 4614: 4613: 4611: 4609: 4604:. March 24, 2020 4594: 4588: 4587: 4585: 4583: 4568: 4562: 4557: 4551: 4545: 4539: 4532: 4526: 4525: 4523: 4521: 4506: 4500: 4499: 4497: 4495: 4486:. Archived from 4476: 4470: 4469: 4467: 4465: 4450: 4444: 4437: 4431: 4430: 4428: 4426: 4411: 4405: 4404: 4402: 4400: 4385: 4379: 4373: 4367: 4361: 4355: 4354: 4343: 4337: 4336: 4334: 4332: 4318: 4312: 4311: 4296: 4290: 4289: 4274: 4268: 4267: 4262:. Archived from 4252: 4246: 4243: 4237: 4236: 4231:. Archived from 4225: 4219: 4218: 4217:. July 26, 2006. 4207: 4201: 4200: 4194: 4186: 4178: 4172: 4171: 4169: 4167: 4152: 4146: 4145: 4125: 4119: 4113: 4107: 4101: 4095: 4094: 4074: 4068: 4067: 4051: 4045: 4044: 4024: 4018: 4011: 4005: 4004: 3984: 3978: 3977: 3960:(3–4): 273–290. 3945: 3939: 3938: 3918: 3912: 3911: 3891: 3885: 3878: 3872: 3865: 3859: 3852: 3846: 3845: 3843: 3841: 3832:. Archived from 3822: 3816: 3815: 3813: 3811: 3797: 3791: 3790: 3788: 3786: 3781:. March 19, 2019 3771: 3765: 3764: 3762: 3760: 3746: 3740: 3739: 3719: 3713: 3706: 3700: 3693: 3687: 3681: 3675: 3669: 3663: 3662:114 (12): 14–17. 3656: 3650: 3643: 3637: 3631: 3625: 3624: 3622: 3620: 3605: 3599: 3593: 3587: 3580: 3574: 3573: 3571: 3569: 3554: 3548: 3533: 3527: 3526: 3511: 3505: 3494: 3488: 3487: 3467: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3456: 3441: 3435: 3427: 3421: 3415: 3409: 3403: 3394: 3388: 3382: 3376: 3370: 3363: 3357: 3356: 3344: 3338: 3331: 3325: 3324: 3322: 3320: 3305: 3299: 3298: 3291: 3285: 3275: 3269: 3268: 3266: 3264: 3249: 3243: 3242: 3240: 3238: 3229:. Archived from 3218: 3212: 3211: 3209: 3207: 3192: 3186: 3185: 3183: 3181: 3166: 3160: 3154: 3148: 3147: 3132:Public Libraries 3127: 3121: 3114: 3108: 3101: 3095: 3088: 3082: 3075: 3069: 3066: 3060: 3059: 3047: 3041: 3034: 3028: 3027: 3025: 3023: 3012: 3006: 2999: 2993: 2987: 2981: 2975: 2969: 2963: 2957: 2955: 2954:on May 16, 2008. 2950:. Archived from 2943: 2937: 2936: 2934: 2932: 2921: 2915: 2901: 2895: 2892: 2886: 2883: 2877: 2874: 2868: 2865: 2859: 2856: 2850: 2841: 2835: 2833: 2822: 2816: 2813: 2804: 2801: 2795: 2792: 2786: 2779: 2773: 2766: 2760: 2753: 2747: 2746: 2745: 2739: 2733: 2731: 2716: 2710: 2709: 2707: 2705: 2690: 2684: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2669: 2667: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2633:. Archived from 2623: 2617: 2608: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2597: 2588:. Archived from 2578: 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2552: 2546: 2539: 2533: 2526: 2520: 2513: 2507: 2500: 2494: 2493: 2488:. Archived from 2478: 2472: 2466: 2460: 2453: 2336: 2331: 2330: 2329: 2322: 2317: 2316: 1987:Harrisburg Seven 1939:The New Republic 1871:Washington, D.C. 1675:Batchelder Award 1592:, also known as 1590:I Love Libraries 1448:Library Research 1389: 1261:Henry James Carr 1181:Thomas J. Galvin 1144:Mary W. Ghikas 1118:Mary W. Ghikas 1087: 1076: 827:A Nation at Risk 770:Barbara Gittings 752:Alexander Allain 659:established the 635: 562:Newberry College 535:Edward G. Holley 482: 479: 477: 414: 390:Washington, D.C. 377:, Illinois, U.S. 352: 350: 345: 323: 316: 306: 299: 288: 285: 279: 256: 248: 241: 234: 230: 227: 221: 219: 178: 154: 146: 139: 132: 128: 125: 119: 97:an advertisement 88: 87: 80: 69: 47: 46: 39: 21: 7071: 7070: 7066: 7065: 7064: 7062: 7061: 7060: 7056:Library history 7051:Library science 6991: 6990: 6989: 6984: 6958: 6927: 6908:Washington D.C. 6656: 6560: 6557: 6527: 6522: 6480: 6474: 6465:Customs Service 6422: 6416: 6377:Dennis Kucinich 6317:Jay Rockefeller 6230: 6135: 6083: 6078: 6048: 6043: 5986: 5916: 5877:Odyssey (audio) 5824: 5814: 5795:Andrew Carnegie 5769: 5767: 5760: 5686: 5625: 5619: 5610:Fred B. Perkins 5595:Samuel S. Green 5573: 5568: 5504: 5503: 5500: 5495: 5481: 5480: 5476: 5466: 5464: 5455: 5454: 5450: 5437: 5436: 5432: 5423: 5422: 5418: 5408: 5406: 5397: 5396: 5392: 5385: 5381: 5371: 5369: 5360: 5359: 5355: 5346: 5345: 5341: 5331: 5329: 5325: 5318: 5314: 5313: 5309: 5299: 5297: 5293: 5286: 5281: 5280: 5276: 5266: 5264: 5253: 5252: 5248: 5238: 5236: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5212: 5210: 5201: 5200: 5196: 5187: 5183: 5173: 5171: 5158: 5157: 5153: 5143: 5141: 5132: 5131: 5127: 5117: 5115: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5075: 5074: 5070: 5057: 5056: 5052: 5042: 5040: 5031: 5030: 5026: 5019: 5004: 5003: 4999: 4985: 4984: 4980: 4954: 4953: 4940: 4930: 4928: 4911: 4910: 4906: 4898: 4894: 4886: 4882: 4881: 4877: 4863: 4862: 4858: 4848: 4846: 4839:Library Journal 4833: 4832: 4828: 4823: 4819: 4809: 4807: 4800:Library Journal 4794: 4793: 4789: 4779: 4777: 4768: 4767: 4763: 4753: 4751: 4742: 4741: 4737: 4727: 4725: 4716: 4715: 4708: 4698: 4696: 4687: 4686: 4682: 4672: 4670: 4661: 4660: 4656: 4646: 4644: 4635: 4634: 4630: 4621: 4617: 4607: 4605: 4596: 4595: 4591: 4581: 4579: 4570: 4569: 4565: 4558: 4554: 4546: 4542: 4533: 4529: 4519: 4517: 4508: 4507: 4503: 4493: 4491: 4478: 4477: 4473: 4463: 4461: 4452: 4451: 4447: 4438: 4434: 4424: 4422: 4413: 4412: 4408: 4398: 4396: 4387: 4386: 4382: 4374: 4370: 4362: 4358: 4345: 4344: 4340: 4330: 4328: 4320: 4319: 4315: 4298: 4297: 4293: 4276: 4275: 4271: 4254: 4253: 4249: 4244: 4240: 4227: 4226: 4222: 4209: 4208: 4204: 4187: 4185:. Philadelphia. 4180: 4179: 4175: 4165: 4163: 4154: 4153: 4149: 4127: 4126: 4122: 4114: 4110: 4102: 4098: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4053: 4052: 4048: 4026: 4025: 4021: 4012: 4008: 4001: 3986: 3985: 3981: 3947: 3946: 3942: 3935: 3920: 3919: 3915: 3908: 3893: 3892: 3888: 3879: 3875: 3866: 3862: 3853: 3849: 3839: 3837: 3824: 3823: 3819: 3809: 3807: 3799: 3798: 3794: 3784: 3782: 3773: 3772: 3768: 3758: 3756: 3748: 3747: 3743: 3736: 3721: 3720: 3716: 3707: 3703: 3694: 3690: 3682: 3678: 3670: 3666: 3660:Library Journal 3657: 3653: 3644: 3640: 3632: 3628: 3618: 3616: 3607: 3606: 3602: 3594: 3590: 3581: 3577: 3567: 3565: 3556: 3555: 3551: 3534: 3530: 3513: 3512: 3508: 3495: 3491: 3469: 3468: 3464: 3454: 3452: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3428: 3424: 3416: 3412: 3404: 3397: 3389: 3385: 3377: 3373: 3364: 3360: 3346: 3345: 3341: 3332: 3328: 3318: 3316: 3307: 3306: 3302: 3293: 3292: 3288: 3276: 3272: 3262: 3260: 3251: 3250: 3246: 3236: 3234: 3233:on July 5, 2022 3220: 3219: 3215: 3205: 3203: 3194: 3193: 3189: 3179: 3177: 3168: 3167: 3163: 3155: 3151: 3129: 3128: 3124: 3115: 3111: 3102: 3098: 3089: 3085: 3076: 3072: 3067: 3063: 3049: 3048: 3044: 3035: 3031: 3021: 3019: 3014: 3013: 3009: 3000: 2996: 2988: 2984: 2980:(Chicago, 1976) 2976: 2972: 2964: 2960: 2946: 2944: 2940: 2930: 2928: 2923: 2922: 2918: 2902: 2898: 2893: 2889: 2884: 2880: 2875: 2871: 2866: 2862: 2857: 2853: 2842: 2838: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2814: 2807: 2802: 2798: 2793: 2789: 2780: 2776: 2767: 2763: 2754: 2750: 2740: 2729: 2727: 2718: 2717: 2713: 2703: 2701: 2692: 2691: 2687: 2679: 2675: 2665: 2663: 2655: 2654: 2650: 2640: 2638: 2625: 2624: 2620: 2609: 2605: 2595: 2593: 2580: 2579: 2575: 2565: 2563: 2554: 2553: 2549: 2540: 2536: 2527: 2523: 2514: 2510: 2501: 2497: 2480: 2479: 2475: 2469:Executive Board 2467: 2463: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2441: 2332: 2327: 2325: 2318: 2311: 2308: 2157: 2148: 2142: 2106: 2094:. According to 2088: 2056:USA PATRIOT Act 2052: 2050:USA PATRIOT Act 2035: 1995:Philip Berrigan 1991:Henry Kissinger 1979: 1974: 1893: 1887: 1855: 1849: 1833:Wanda Kay Brown 1817: 1805:Barbara J. Ford 1769:Dartmouth Medal 1665:Caldecott Medal 1631:Committee with 1621: 1615: 1552: 1514: 1509: 1394: 1386: 1361: 1302: 1293: 1249:Chalmers Hadley 1241: 1081: 1069: 1045: 1032: 1020: 993: 943:Emily Drabinski 910:Wanda Kay Brown 850: 804: 786: 746:was founded by 649: 648: 647: 646:, June 25, 1919 641: 636: 620: 602:Library Journal 600:, publisher of 570:Boston Athenæum 519: 514: 474: 463: 453: 441: 427: 415: 412: 402: 395: 363: 348: 346: 343: 326: 307: 296: 295: 294: 289: 283: 280: 270: 257: 242: 231: 225: 222: 179: 177: 171: 167:primary sources 155: 140: 129: 123: 120: 101: 89: 85: 48: 44: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 7069: 7067: 7059: 7058: 7053: 7048: 7043: 7038: 7033: 7028: 7023: 7018: 7013: 7008: 7003: 6993: 6992: 6986: 6985: 6983: 6982: 6977: 6972: 6966: 6964: 6960: 6959: 6957: 6956: 6951: 6946: 6941: 6935: 6933: 6929: 6928: 6926: 6925: 6920: 6915: 6910: 6905: 6900: 6895: 6890: 6885: 6880: 6875: 6870: 6868:South Carolina 6865: 6860: 6855: 6850: 6845: 6840: 6835: 6833:North Carolina 6830: 6825: 6820: 6815: 6810: 6805: 6800: 6795: 6790: 6785: 6780: 6775: 6770: 6765: 6760: 6755: 6750: 6745: 6740: 6735: 6730: 6725: 6720: 6715: 6710: 6705: 6700: 6695: 6690: 6685: 6680: 6675: 6670: 6664: 6662: 6658: 6657: 6655: 6654: 6649: 6644: 6639: 6634: 6629: 6624: 6619: 6614: 6609: 6604: 6599: 6594: 6589: 6584: 6579: 6574: 6568: 6566: 6562: 6561: 6558: 6556: 6555: 6548: 6541: 6533: 6524: 6523: 6521: 6520: 6515: 6510: 6505: 6500: 6495: 6490: 6484: 6482: 6479:Non-government 6476: 6475: 6473: 6472: 6467: 6462: 6457: 6452: 6447: 6442: 6437: 6432: 6426: 6424: 6418: 6417: 6415: 6414: 6409: 6404: 6399: 6397:Bernie Sanders 6394: 6392:Richard Durbin 6389: 6387:John E. Sununu 6384: 6379: 6374: 6369: 6367:Lisa Murkowski 6364: 6359: 6354: 6349: 6344: 6339: 6334: 6329: 6324: 6319: 6314: 6309: 6304: 6299: 6294: 6289: 6284: 6279: 6274: 6269: 6264: 6259: 6254: 6249: 6244: 6242:George W. Bush 6238: 6236: 6232: 6231: 6229: 6228: 6221: 6214: 6207: 6200: 6193: 6186: 6179: 6172: 6165: 6158: 6151: 6143: 6141: 6137: 6136: 6088: 6085: 6084: 6079: 6077: 6076: 6069: 6062: 6054: 6045: 6044: 6042: 6041: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5998: 5996: 5992: 5991: 5988: 5987: 5985: 5984: 5979: 5974: 5969: 5964: 5959: 5954: 5949: 5944: 5939: 5934: 5928: 5926: 5918: 5917: 5915: 5914: 5909: 5904: 5899: 5894: 5889: 5884: 5879: 5874: 5869: 5864: 5859: 5854: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5828: 5826: 5816: 5815: 5813: 5812: 5807: 5802: 5797: 5792: 5787: 5781: 5779: 5772: 5762: 5761: 5759: 5758: 5751: 5744: 5737: 5730: 5723: 5716: 5709: 5702: 5694: 5692: 5688: 5687: 5685: 5684: 5678: 5672: 5666: 5660: 5654: 5648: 5642: 5636: 5629: 5627: 5621: 5620: 5618: 5617: 5612: 5607: 5602: 5597: 5592: 5587: 5581: 5579: 5575: 5574: 5569: 5567: 5566: 5559: 5552: 5544: 5538: 5537: 5528: 5519: 5510: 5499: 5498:External links 5496: 5494: 5493: 5474: 5448: 5430: 5416: 5390: 5379: 5353: 5339: 5307: 5274: 5246: 5220: 5194: 5181: 5151: 5125: 5099: 5068: 5050: 5024: 5017: 4997: 4978: 4938: 4904: 4892: 4875: 4856: 4826: 4817: 4787: 4761: 4735: 4706: 4680: 4654: 4628: 4615: 4589: 4563: 4552: 4540: 4527: 4501: 4471: 4445: 4432: 4406: 4380: 4368: 4356: 4338: 4313: 4291: 4269: 4247: 4238: 4220: 4202: 4173: 4147: 4142:10.1086/710255 4136:(4): 530–562. 4120: 4108: 4096: 4085:(2): 394–437. 4069: 4046: 4019: 4017:7 no.1:77-79. 4006: 3999: 3979: 3940: 3933: 3913: 3906: 3886: 3873: 3860: 3847: 3817: 3792: 3766: 3741: 3734: 3714: 3701: 3688: 3676: 3664: 3651: 3638: 3626: 3600: 3588: 3575: 3549: 3528: 3506: 3489: 3462: 3445:"ALA Archives" 3436: 3422: 3410: 3395: 3383: 3371: 3358: 3353:Daily Montanan 3339: 3326: 3315:. May 26, 2021 3300: 3297:. May 5, 2022. 3286: 3270: 3244: 3213: 3187: 3161: 3149: 3138:(3): 149–153. 3122: 3109: 3096: 3083: 3070: 3061: 3042: 3029: 3007: 2994: 2982: 2970: 2958: 2948:"20 questions" 2938: 2927:. Gay Pioneers 2925:"Gay Pioneers" 2916: 2896: 2887: 2878: 2869: 2860: 2851: 2836: 2817: 2805: 2796: 2787: 2774: 2761: 2748: 2736:Newspapers.com 2711: 2685: 2673: 2648: 2618: 2603: 2573: 2562:. June 9, 2008 2547: 2534: 2521: 2508: 2495: 2473: 2461: 2447: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2439: 2434: 2429: 2423: 2418: 2413: 2408: 2403: 2398: 2393: 2387: 2382: 2377: 2371: 2363: 2355: 2349: 2339: 2338: 2337: 2323: 2307: 2304: 2303: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2261: 2256: 2251: 2246: 2241: 2236: 2231: 2226: 2219: 2214: 2209: 2204: 2199: 2194: 2189: 2184: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2163: 2156: 2153: 2144:Main article: 2141: 2138: 2105: 2102: 2087: 2084: 2051: 2048: 2034: 2031: 2017:In the 1970s, 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1886: 1883: 1848: 1845: 1816: 1813: 1697:Carnegie Medal 1693: 1692: 1687: 1682: 1677: 1672: 1667: 1617:Main article: 1614: 1611: 1594:ilovelibraries 1586:Teen Tech Week 1551: 1548: 1513: 1510: 1506: 1505: 1504: 1503: 1500: 1499:Sustainability 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1489: 1486: 1483: 1480: 1470: 1469: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1455: 1452: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1405: 1396: 1395: 1392: 1387: 1385: 1382: 1381: 1380: 1377: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1365: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1346: 1336: 1330: 1318: 1315: 1309: 1301: 1298: 1292: 1289: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1233: 1230: 1224: 1223: 1220: 1216: 1215: 1212: 1208: 1207: 1204: 1197: 1196: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1183: 1177: 1176: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1165: 1163:Peggy Sullivan 1159: 1158: 1155: 1149: 1148: 1145: 1141: 1140: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1109:Tracie D. Hall 1105: 1104: 1101: 1095: 1094: 1091: 1083: 1082: 1079: 1074: 1068: 1065: 1044: 1041: 1031: 1028: 1019: 1016: 992: 989: 891:Daniel Handler 887:Courtney Young 862:Lucia Gonzalez 849: 846: 844:and concerns. 803: 800: 785: 782: 638: 637: 630: 629: 628: 619: 616: 518: 515: 513: 510: 504:that promotes 484: 483: 472: 468: 467: 464: 461: 458: 457: 454: 451: 448: 447: 442: 437: 434: 433: 428: 423: 420: 419: 416: 410: 407: 406: 403: 401:Region served 400: 397: 396: 394: 393: 385: 383: 379: 378: 372: 368: 367: 358: 354: 353: 340: 336: 335: 332: 328: 327: 324: 309: 308: 291: 290: 260: 258: 251: 244: 243: 158: 156: 149: 142: 141: 112:external links 92: 90: 83: 78: 52: 51: 49: 42: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7068: 7057: 7054: 7052: 7049: 7047: 7044: 7042: 7039: 7037: 7034: 7032: 7029: 7027: 7024: 7022: 7019: 7017: 7014: 7012: 7009: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6998: 6996: 6981: 6978: 6976: 6973: 6971: 6968: 6967: 6965: 6961: 6955: 6952: 6950: 6947: 6945: 6942: 6940: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6930: 6924: 6921: 6919: 6916: 6914: 6913:West Virginia 6911: 6909: 6906: 6904: 6901: 6899: 6896: 6894: 6891: 6889: 6886: 6884: 6881: 6879: 6876: 6874: 6871: 6869: 6866: 6864: 6861: 6859: 6856: 6854: 6851: 6849: 6846: 6844: 6841: 6839: 6836: 6834: 6831: 6829: 6826: 6824: 6821: 6819: 6816: 6814: 6813:New Hampshire 6811: 6809: 6806: 6804: 6801: 6799: 6796: 6794: 6791: 6789: 6786: 6784: 6781: 6779: 6776: 6774: 6773:Massachusetts 6771: 6769: 6766: 6764: 6761: 6759: 6756: 6754: 6751: 6749: 6746: 6744: 6741: 6739: 6736: 6734: 6731: 6729: 6726: 6724: 6721: 6719: 6716: 6714: 6711: 6709: 6706: 6704: 6701: 6699: 6696: 6694: 6691: 6689: 6686: 6684: 6681: 6679: 6676: 6674: 6671: 6669: 6666: 6665: 6663: 6659: 6653: 6650: 6648: 6645: 6643: 6640: 6638: 6635: 6633: 6630: 6628: 6625: 6623: 6620: 6618: 6615: 6613: 6610: 6608: 6605: 6603: 6600: 6598: 6595: 6593: 6590: 6588: 6585: 6583: 6580: 6578: 6575: 6573: 6570: 6569: 6567: 6563: 6554: 6549: 6547: 6542: 6540: 6535: 6534: 6531: 6519: 6516: 6514: 6511: 6509: 6506: 6504: 6501: 6499: 6496: 6494: 6491: 6489: 6486: 6485: 6483: 6481:organizations 6477: 6471: 6468: 6466: 6463: 6461: 6458: 6456: 6453: 6451: 6448: 6446: 6443: 6441: 6438: 6436: 6433: 6431: 6428: 6427: 6425: 6423:organizations 6419: 6413: 6410: 6408: 6405: 6403: 6400: 6398: 6395: 6393: 6390: 6388: 6385: 6383: 6380: 6378: 6375: 6373: 6370: 6368: 6365: 6363: 6360: 6358: 6357:Ellen Huvelle 6355: 6353: 6352:Russ Feingold 6350: 6348: 6345: 6343: 6340: 6338: 6337:Paul Sarbanes 6335: 6333: 6330: 6328: 6325: 6323: 6322:Arlen Specter 6320: 6318: 6315: 6313: 6310: 6308: 6305: 6303: 6302:Chuck Schumer 6300: 6298: 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6278: 6275: 6273: 6270: 6268: 6265: 6263: 6260: 6258: 6257:Patrick Leahy 6255: 6253: 6250: 6248: 6247:John Ashcroft 6245: 6243: 6240: 6239: 6237: 6233: 6227: 6226: 6222: 6220: 6219: 6215: 6213: 6212: 6208: 6206: 6205: 6201: 6199: 6198: 6194: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6185: 6184: 6180: 6178: 6177: 6173: 6171: 6170: 6166: 6164: 6163: 6159: 6157: 6156: 6152: 6150: 6149: 6145: 6144: 6142: 6140:Acts modified 6138: 6134: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6118: 6114: 6110: 6106: 6102: 6098: 6094: 6091: 6086: 6082: 6075: 6070: 6068: 6063: 6061: 6056: 6055: 6052: 6040: 6039: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5983: 5980: 5978: 5975: 5973: 5970: 5968: 5965: 5963: 5960: 5958: 5955: 5953: 5950: 5948: 5947:Best YA Books 5945: 5943: 5940: 5938: 5935: 5933: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5923: 5913: 5910: 5908: 5905: 5903: 5900: 5898: 5895: 5893: 5890: 5888: 5885: 5883: 5880: 5878: 5875: 5873: 5870: 5868: 5865: 5863: 5860: 5858: 5855: 5853: 5850: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5829: 5827: 5821: 5811: 5808: 5806: 5803: 5801: 5798: 5796: 5793: 5791: 5788: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5780: 5776: 5773: 5771: 5763: 5757: 5756: 5752: 5750: 5749: 5745: 5743: 5742: 5738: 5736: 5735: 5731: 5729: 5728: 5724: 5722: 5721: 5717: 5715: 5714: 5710: 5708: 5707: 5703: 5701: 5700: 5696: 5695: 5693: 5689: 5682: 5679: 5676: 5673: 5670: 5667: 5664: 5661: 5658: 5655: 5652: 5649: 5646: 5643: 5640: 5637: 5634: 5631: 5630: 5628: 5622: 5616: 5613: 5611: 5608: 5606: 5603: 5601: 5598: 5596: 5593: 5591: 5588: 5586: 5585:Justin Winsor 5583: 5582: 5580: 5576: 5572: 5565: 5560: 5558: 5553: 5551: 5546: 5545: 5542: 5536: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5518: 5514: 5511: 5507: 5502: 5501: 5497: 5489: 5485: 5478: 5475: 5462: 5458: 5452: 5449: 5444: 5440: 5434: 5431: 5426: 5420: 5417: 5404: 5400: 5394: 5391: 5388: 5383: 5380: 5367: 5363: 5362:"Open Access" 5357: 5354: 5349: 5343: 5340: 5324: 5317: 5311: 5308: 5292: 5285: 5278: 5275: 5267:September 19, 5263: 5262: 5257: 5250: 5247: 5234: 5230: 5224: 5221: 5208: 5204: 5198: 5195: 5191: 5185: 5182: 5169: 5165: 5161: 5155: 5152: 5140: 5136: 5129: 5126: 5113: 5109: 5103: 5100: 5095: 5091: 5087: 5083: 5079: 5072: 5069: 5064: 5060: 5054: 5051: 5039: 5035: 5028: 5025: 5020: 5018:9780786488896 5014: 5010: 5009: 5001: 4998: 4993: 4989: 4982: 4979: 4974: 4970: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4951: 4949: 4947: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4926: 4922: 4918: 4916: 4908: 4905: 4901: 4896: 4893: 4885: 4879: 4876: 4871: 4867: 4860: 4857: 4844: 4840: 4836: 4830: 4827: 4821: 4818: 4805: 4801: 4797: 4791: 4788: 4775: 4771: 4765: 4762: 4749: 4745: 4739: 4736: 4723: 4719: 4713: 4711: 4707: 4694: 4690: 4684: 4681: 4668: 4664: 4658: 4655: 4642: 4638: 4632: 4629: 4625: 4619: 4616: 4603: 4599: 4593: 4590: 4577: 4573: 4567: 4564: 4561: 4556: 4553: 4550: 4544: 4541: 4537: 4531: 4528: 4515: 4511: 4505: 4502: 4489: 4485: 4481: 4475: 4472: 4459: 4455: 4449: 4446: 4442: 4436: 4433: 4420: 4416: 4410: 4407: 4395: 4391: 4384: 4381: 4377: 4372: 4369: 4365: 4360: 4357: 4352: 4348: 4342: 4339: 4327: 4323: 4317: 4314: 4309: 4305: 4301: 4295: 4292: 4287: 4283: 4279: 4273: 4270: 4265: 4261: 4257: 4251: 4248: 4242: 4239: 4234: 4230: 4224: 4221: 4216: 4212: 4206: 4203: 4198: 4192: 4184: 4177: 4174: 4161: 4157: 4151: 4148: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4131: 4124: 4121: 4117: 4112: 4109: 4105: 4100: 4097: 4092: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4073: 4070: 4065: 4061: 4057: 4050: 4047: 4042: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4023: 4020: 4016: 4010: 4007: 4002: 3996: 3993:. McFarland. 3992: 3991: 3983: 3980: 3975: 3971: 3967: 3963: 3959: 3955: 3951: 3944: 3941: 3936: 3930: 3926: 3925: 3917: 3914: 3909: 3903: 3899: 3898: 3890: 3887: 3883: 3877: 3874: 3871:50 (1/2): 14. 3870: 3864: 3861: 3858:ALA Editions. 3857: 3851: 3848: 3835: 3831: 3827: 3821: 3818: 3810:September 20, 3806: 3802: 3796: 3793: 3785:September 20, 3780: 3776: 3770: 3767: 3759:September 20, 3755: 3751: 3745: 3742: 3737: 3731: 3727: 3726: 3718: 3715: 3711: 3705: 3702: 3698: 3692: 3689: 3685: 3680: 3677: 3673: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3655: 3652: 3648: 3642: 3639: 3635: 3630: 3627: 3614: 3610: 3604: 3601: 3597: 3592: 3589: 3585: 3579: 3576: 3563: 3559: 3553: 3550: 3546: 3542: 3538: 3532: 3529: 3524: 3520: 3519:alair.ala.org 3516: 3510: 3507: 3503: 3499: 3493: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3466: 3463: 3450: 3446: 3440: 3437: 3433: 3426: 3423: 3419: 3414: 3411: 3407: 3402: 3400: 3396: 3392: 3387: 3384: 3380: 3375: 3372: 3368: 3362: 3359: 3354: 3350: 3343: 3340: 3336: 3330: 3327: 3314: 3310: 3304: 3301: 3296: 3290: 3287: 3283: 3280: 3274: 3271: 3259: 3255: 3248: 3245: 3232: 3228: 3224: 3217: 3214: 3202: 3198: 3191: 3188: 3176:. May 1, 2006 3175: 3171: 3165: 3162: 3158: 3153: 3150: 3145: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3126: 3123: 3119: 3113: 3110: 3106: 3100: 3097: 3093: 3087: 3084: 3080: 3074: 3071: 3065: 3062: 3057: 3053: 3046: 3043: 3039: 3033: 3030: 3017: 3011: 3008: 3004: 2998: 2995: 2992: 2986: 2983: 2979: 2974: 2971: 2967: 2962: 2959: 2953: 2949: 2945:Warner David. 2942: 2939: 2926: 2920: 2917: 2914: 2913:1-56023-192-0 2910: 2906: 2900: 2897: 2891: 2888: 2882: 2879: 2873: 2870: 2864: 2861: 2855: 2852: 2848: 2847: 2840: 2837: 2831: 2829: 2821: 2818: 2812: 2810: 2806: 2800: 2797: 2791: 2788: 2784: 2778: 2775: 2771: 2765: 2762: 2759: 2752: 2749: 2744: 2737: 2725: 2721: 2715: 2712: 2699: 2695: 2689: 2686: 2682: 2677: 2674: 2662: 2658: 2652: 2649: 2636: 2632: 2628: 2622: 2619: 2615: 2614: 2607: 2604: 2591: 2587: 2583: 2577: 2574: 2561: 2557: 2551: 2548: 2544: 2538: 2535: 2531: 2528:Thomison, D. 2525: 2522: 2518: 2512: 2509: 2505: 2499: 2496: 2491: 2487: 2483: 2477: 2474: 2470: 2465: 2462: 2458: 2452: 2449: 2443: 2438: 2435: 2433: 2430: 2427: 2424: 2422: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2412: 2409: 2407: 2404: 2402: 2399: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2386: 2383: 2381: 2378: 2375: 2372: 2369: 2368: 2364: 2361: 2360: 2356: 2353: 2350: 2348: 2344: 2341: 2340: 2335: 2324: 2321: 2315: 2310: 2305: 2301: 2298: 2296: 2293: 2290: 2287: 2285: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2275: 2272: 2270: 2267: 2265: 2262: 2260: 2257: 2255: 2252: 2250: 2247: 2245: 2242: 2240: 2237: 2235: 2232: 2230: 2227: 2223: 2220: 2218: 2215: 2213: 2210: 2208: 2205: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2195: 2193: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2172: 2169: 2167: 2164: 2162: 2159: 2158: 2154: 2152: 2147: 2139: 2137: 2134: 2130: 2128: 2123: 2119: 2115: 2111: 2103: 2101: 2099: 2098: 2093: 2085: 2083: 2081: 2077: 2071: 2068: 2063: 2062: 2061:amicus curiae 2057: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2032: 2030: 2028: 2023: 2020: 2015: 2012: 2008: 2003: 2000: 1996: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1976: 1971: 1969: 1966: 1962: 1957: 1954: 1949: 1947: 1946: 1941: 1940: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1926:Ruth W. Brown 1922: 1920: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1904: 1902: 1898: 1892: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1876: 1872: 1868: 1864: 1863:United States 1861:positions on 1860: 1854: 1846: 1844: 1842: 1838: 1834: 1829: 1821: 1814: 1812: 1808: 1806: 1802: 1797: 1795: 1790: 1788: 1783: 1781: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1753: 1751: 1746: 1744: 1740: 1739:Odyssey Award 1736: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1713: 1708: 1706: 1702: 1698: 1691: 1688: 1686: 1683: 1681: 1680:Belpré Awards 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1670:Newbery Medal 1668: 1666: 1663: 1662: 1661: 1658: 1655: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1641: 1634: 1630: 1625: 1620: 1612: 1610: 1608: 1604: 1602: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1574: 1572: 1571: 1566: 1565: 1560: 1559: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1538: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1521: 1517: 1511: 1501: 1498: 1495: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1478: 1477: 1475: 1474: 1473: 1472:Task forces: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1443: 1439: 1436: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1424: 1421: 1418: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1399: 1398: 1397: 1391: 1390: 1383: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1366: 1363: 1362: 1358: 1353: 1350: 1347: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1324: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1303: 1299: 1297: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1274: 1270: 1266: 1263:(1898–1900); 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1231: 1229: 1226: 1225: 1221: 1218: 1217: 1213: 1210: 1209: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1198: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1188: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1164: 1161: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1150: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1130: 1128: 1125: 1124: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1100: 1099:Leslie Burger 1097: 1096: 1092: 1089: 1088: 1085: 1084: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1053: 1052: 1049: 1042: 1040: 1038: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1010: 1006: 1002: 998: 990: 988: 986: 982: 980: 976: 972: 970: 966: 965:Toni Morrison 961: 959: 954: 951: 946: 944: 940: 935: 933: 928: 926: 921: 919: 915: 911: 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 883: 881: 876: 874: 869: 863: 859: 854: 847: 845: 841: 838: 834: 833: 829: 828: 823: 818: 816: 811: 809: 801: 799: 797: 792: 791: 783: 781: 779: 775: 771: 766: 764: 759: 757: 753: 749: 745: 740: 738: 734: 733:Harold Taylor 730: 726: 722: 717: 715: 710: 705: 702: 699: 696: 692: 688: 687: 683:of the novel 681: 677: 672: 668: 666: 662: 658: 654: 645: 640: 634: 627: 625: 617: 615: 613: 608: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 590:Massachusetts 587: 583: 579: 578:Charles Evans 575: 571: 567: 563: 559: 555: 551: 547: 543: 542:Justin Winsor 538: 536: 532: 528: 524: 516: 511: 509: 507: 503: 502:United States 500:based in the 499: 495: 491: 481: 473: 469: 465: 459: 455: 449: 446: 443: 440: 435: 432: 431:Leslie Burger 429: 426: 421: 417: 408: 405:United States 404: 398: 391: 387: 386: 384: 380: 376: 373: 369: 366: 362: 359: 355: 341: 337: 333: 329: 322: 317: 305: 302: 287: 277: 273: 268: 264: 261:This article 259: 255: 250: 249: 240: 237: 229: 218: 215: 211: 208: 204: 201: 197: 194: 190: 187: – 186: 182: 181:Find sources: 175: 169: 168: 164: 159:This article 157: 153: 148: 147: 138: 135: 127: 117: 113: 109: 105: 99: 98: 93:This article 91: 82: 81: 76: 74: 67: 66: 61: 60: 55: 50: 41: 40: 37: 33: 19: 6873:South Dakota 6863:Rhode Island 6858:Pennsylvania 6838:North Dakota 6581: 6492: 6402:Jerry Nadler 6292:Barack Obama 6277:Viet D. Dinh 6223: 6216: 6209: 6202: 6195: 6188: 6181: 6174: 6167: 6160: 6153: 6146: 6089: 6036: 6032:Black Caucus 5972:Rainbow List 5825:young adults 5753: 5746: 5739: 5732: 5725: 5718: 5711: 5704: 5697: 5605:Melvil Dewey 5570: 5487: 5483: 5477: 5467:February 27, 5465:. Retrieved 5460: 5451: 5442: 5433: 5419: 5407:. Retrieved 5403:the original 5399:"Background" 5393: 5382: 5370:. Retrieved 5366:the original 5356: 5342: 5330:. Retrieved 5310: 5300:February 26, 5298:. Retrieved 5291:the original 5277: 5265:. Retrieved 5259: 5249: 5237:. Retrieved 5223: 5213:September 1, 5211:. Retrieved 5207:the original 5197: 5189: 5184: 5172:. Retrieved 5163: 5154: 5142:. Retrieved 5138: 5128: 5118:September 1, 5116:. Retrieved 5112:the original 5102: 5085: 5081: 5071: 5062: 5053: 5043:November 28, 5041:. Retrieved 5037: 5027: 5007: 5000: 4991: 4987: 4981: 4964: 4960: 4929:. Retrieved 4920: 4914: 4907: 4899: 4895: 4878: 4869: 4866:Free Inquiry 4865: 4859: 4849:November 14, 4847:. Retrieved 4843:the original 4838: 4829: 4820: 4810:September 1, 4808:. Retrieved 4804:the original 4799: 4790: 4780:September 1, 4778:. Retrieved 4774:the original 4764: 4754:September 1, 4752:. Retrieved 4748:the original 4738: 4728:September 2, 4726:. Retrieved 4699:September 1, 4697:. Retrieved 4683: 4673:September 1, 4671:. Retrieved 4657: 4645:. Retrieved 4631: 4618: 4608:February 27, 4606:. Retrieved 4601: 4592: 4582:November 14, 4580:. Retrieved 4566: 4555: 4543: 4535: 4530: 4520:February 27, 4518:. Retrieved 4513: 4504: 4494:February 27, 4492:. Retrieved 4488:the original 4483: 4474: 4462:. Retrieved 4448: 4440: 4435: 4425:September 1, 4423:. Retrieved 4409: 4399:February 27, 4397:. Retrieved 4393: 4383: 4371: 4359: 4350: 4341: 4329:. Retrieved 4325: 4316: 4303: 4294: 4281: 4272: 4264:the original 4259: 4250: 4241: 4233:the original 4223: 4214: 4205: 4182: 4176: 4166:September 1, 4164:. Retrieved 4150: 4133: 4129: 4123: 4111: 4099: 4082: 4078: 4072: 4055: 4049: 4035:(6): 26–31. 4032: 4028: 4022: 4014: 4009: 3989: 3982: 3957: 3953: 3943: 3923: 3916: 3896: 3889: 3876: 3868: 3863: 3855: 3850: 3840:February 27, 3838:. Retrieved 3834:the original 3830:ALA Editions 3829: 3820: 3808:. Retrieved 3804: 3795: 3783:. Retrieved 3778: 3769: 3757:. Retrieved 3753: 3744: 3724: 3717: 3704: 3696: 3691: 3679: 3667: 3659: 3654: 3649:29 (May): 7. 3646: 3641: 3629: 3617:. Retrieved 3612: 3603: 3591: 3578: 3568:November 14, 3566:. Retrieved 3562:the original 3552: 3537:IFLA Journal 3536: 3531: 3518: 3509: 3498:IFLA Journal 3497: 3492: 3478:(1): 64–69. 3475: 3471: 3465: 3455:September 1, 3453:. Retrieved 3439: 3431: 3425: 3413: 3386: 3374: 3361: 3352: 3342: 3329: 3317:. Retrieved 3312: 3303: 3289: 3281: 3273: 3263:February 27, 3261:. Retrieved 3258:The Advocate 3257: 3247: 3235:. Retrieved 3231:the original 3226: 3216: 3204:. Retrieved 3200: 3190: 3178:. Retrieved 3173: 3164: 3152: 3135: 3131: 3125: 3112: 3104: 3099: 3091: 3086: 3078: 3073: 3064: 3045: 3037: 3032: 3020:. Retrieved 3010: 3002: 2997: 2985: 2973: 2965: 2961: 2952:the original 2941: 2931:December 16, 2929:. Retrieved 2919: 2904: 2899: 2890: 2881: 2872: 2863: 2854: 2845: 2839: 2827: 2820: 2799: 2790: 2782: 2777: 2769: 2764: 2756: 2751: 2734:– via 2728:. Retrieved 2723: 2714: 2704:February 16, 2702:. Retrieved 2700:. Britannica 2697: 2688: 2676: 2664:. Retrieved 2660: 2651: 2641:February 27, 2639:. Retrieved 2635:the original 2630: 2621: 2611: 2606: 2596:February 27, 2594:. Retrieved 2590:the original 2585: 2576: 2566:February 27, 2564:. Retrieved 2559: 2550: 2542: 2537: 2529: 2524: 2511: 2503: 2498: 2490:the original 2485: 2482:"Financials" 2476: 2464: 2451: 2365: 2357: 2320:Books portal 2149: 2125: 2118:orphan works 2107: 2095: 2089: 2072: 2059: 2053: 2044: 2036: 2026: 2024: 2016: 2004: 1980: 1958: 1950: 1943: 1937: 1930:Bartlesville 1923: 1916: 1905: 1894: 1867:amici curiae 1856: 1830: 1826: 1809: 1798: 1791: 1784: 1777: 1754: 1749: 1747: 1745:production. 1716: 1709: 1694: 1690:Sibert Medal 1685:Geisel Award 1659: 1656: 1637: 1605: 1598: 1593: 1589: 1575: 1568: 1562: 1556: 1553: 1545: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1471: 1404:Round Table 1384:Round Tables 1294: 1285:Melvil Dewey 1265:Melvil Dewey 1242: 1072:agreements. 1070: 1054: 1047: 1046: 1033: 1021: 1013: 994: 984: 983: 977: 973: 962: 955: 949: 947: 938: 936: 929: 922: 907: 902: 884: 880:Camila Alire 877: 870: 867: 848:21st century 842: 839: 835: 831: 825: 819: 812: 805: 793: 789: 787: 767: 760: 741: 718: 713: 706: 703: 700: 684: 673: 669: 650: 621: 618:20th century 609: 606: 574:Melvil Dewey 539: 527:Philadelphia 520: 517:19th century 493: 489: 487: 456:$ 55 million 388:Chicago and 371:Headquarters 331:Abbreviation 297: 281: 272:You can help 262: 232: 223: 213: 206: 199: 192: 180: 160: 130: 121: 106:by removing 102:Please help 94: 70: 63: 57: 56:Please help 53: 36: 18:ALA Editions 6788:Mississippi 6698:Connecticut 6412:Butch Otter 6382:Larry Craig 6347:Tom Daschle 6307:Lamar Smith 6297:Eric Holder 6262:Orrin Hatch 6081:Patriot Act 5967:Quick Picks 5937:Alex Awards 5768:awards and 5490:(2): 26–30. 5425:"Copyright" 5174:February 7, 5144:February 7, 4538:41 (4): 340 3826:"Home page" 3805:www.ala.org 3779:RUSA Update 3754:www.ala.org 3022:October 28, 2217:Beta Phi Mu 2011:Judith Krug 1919:Judith Krug 1815:Conferences 1719:young-adult 1629:Pura Belpré 1537:transgender 1287:(1879–90). 1279:(1891–95); 1275:(1895–96); 1271:(1896–97); 1267:(1897–98); 1259:(1900–02); 1255:(1902–09); 1247:(1911–20); 1061:Sam Helmick 1009:Beta Phi Mu 897:received a 873:Loriene Roy 864:, President 748:Judith Krug 737:Kansas City 721:Vietnam War 691:Kern County 653:World War I 521:During the 466:approx. 300 411:Membership 284:August 2024 226:August 2024 124:August 2024 6995:Categories 6903:Washington 6823:New Mexico 6818:New Jersey 6688:California 6421:Government 6342:Trent Lott 6332:Dick Armey 6327:Mike Oxley 6312:Bob Graham 5925:Book lists 5837:Batchelder 5088:(2): 134. 4967:(2): 133. 3319:August 17, 3284:June 51:4. 2666:August 17, 2444:References 2359:Book Links 2183:(ARLIS/NA) 2155:Affiliates 2127:ALA v. FCC 2124:; and, in 1945:The Nation 1889:See also: 1851:See also: 1735:Alex Award 1512:Committees 1291:Activities 1232:1920-1948 1228:Carl Milam 1206:1951-1972 1195:1972-1985 1185:1985-1989 1175:1989-1992 1167:1992-1994 1157:1994-1997 1147:1997-1998 1139:1998-2002 1131:2002-2017 1121:2017-2020 1113:2020-2023 1057:Cindy Hohl 1018:Membership 979:Cindy Hohl 925:Patty Wong 784:Centennial 695:California 674:The first 445:Cindy Hohl 349:1876-10-06 196:newspapers 163:references 104:improve it 59:improve it 6918:Wisconsin 6878:Tennessee 6783:Minnesota 6758:Louisiana 6372:Ron Wyden 6282:Joe Biden 5892:Stonewall 5882:Schneider 5847:Caldecott 5832:Arbuthnot 5810:Stonewall 5800:Dartmouth 5766:Literary 5626:divisions 5409:March 31, 5372:March 24, 5164:Raw Story 4931:March 21, 4647:April 25, 4560:LibLearnX 4464:April 19, 4331:March 19, 4191:cite book 4064:207670714 4058:(15): 1. 3974:0146-2679 2582:"History" 2556:"History" 2114:copyright 2104:Copyright 2007:Zoia Horn 1859:advocates 1831:In 2020, 1761:"Notable" 1743:audiobook 1325:(ALCTS), 1300:Divisions 1048:See also: 1024:libraries 923:In 2021, 885:In 2014, 878:In 2009, 871:In 2007, 802:1976–2000 768:In 1971, 622:In 1911, 506:libraries 439:President 361:Nonprofit 339:Formation 276:talk page 65:talk page 6932:Regional 6898:Virginia 6848:Oklahoma 6828:New York 6803:Nebraska 6793:Missouri 6778:Michigan 6768:Maryland 6753:Kentucky 6733:Illinois 6703:Delaware 6693:Colorado 6683:Arkansas 6565:National 6362:Ron Paul 5706:Booklist 5578:Founders 5332:July 12, 5323:Archived 5239:March 7, 5233:Archived 5168:Archived 4925:Archived 4915:US v ALA 4722:Archived 4693:Archived 4667:Archived 4641:Archived 4576:Archived 4419:Archived 4308:Archived 4286:Archived 4160:Archived 4060:ProQuest 4041:26993090 3619:June 26, 3539:, 0(0). 3523:Archived 3500:, 2024. 3484:25540717 3449:Archived 3144:EJ633103 3056:ED243885 2730:July 26, 2367:Booklist 2306:See also 1934:Oklahoma 1878:Congress 1857:The ALA 1703:and the 1564:Booklist 1533:bisexual 1354:(YALSA). 1214:1948–51 991:Archives 930:In 2022 918:COVID-19 908:In 2020 824:Report, 780:people. 778:LGBTQIA+ 452:Budget 382:Location 6963:Defunct 6923:Wyoming 6893:Vermont 6798:Montana 6738:Indiana 6713:Georgia 6708:Florida 6678:Arizona 6668:Alabama 6647:REFORMA 6267:Jon Kyl 6133:History 5995:Related 5902:Edwards 5872:Newbery 5683:(YALSA) 5659:(ASCLA) 5641:(ALCTS) 5624:Notable 5524:at the 4921:FindLaw 4691:. ALA. 4574:. ALA. 4417:. ALA. 4351:ala.org 4326:ala.org 4304:ala.org 4260:ala.org 4215:ala.org 4211:"COSWL" 3237:July 4, 3206:June 8, 3180:June 8, 2486:ala.org 2289:REFORMA 1972:Privacy 1875:lobbies 1873:, that 1837:Chicago 1601:website 1525:lesbian 1359:Offices 1314:(ALSC). 1308:(AASL). 1093:Tenure 958:Georgia 651:During 594:Chicago 512:History 496:) is a 471:Website 462:Staff 375:Chicago 347: ( 210:scholar 6853:Oregon 6808:Nevada 6748:Kansas 6723:Hawaii 6673:Alaska 6450:FinCEN 6235:People 6090:Titles 5912:Printz 5907:Morris 5887:Sibert 5867:Legacy 5857:Geisel 5842:Belpré 5770:honors 5720:Choice 5677:(RUSA) 5665:(LITA) 5653:(ACRL) 5647:(ALSC) 5635:(AASL) 5015: 4062: 4039: 3997: 3972: 3931: 3904: 3732: 3482: 3142: 3054: 2911: 2392:(IFLA) 1646:, the 1642:, the 1613:Awards 1570:Choice 1335:(PLA). 1103:2023- 754:, and 584:) and 418:48,008 413:(2023) 392:, U.S. 274:. The 212: 205: 198: 191: 183: 6883:Texas 6763:Maine 6728:Idaho 6661:State 6632:NASIG 5790:Brody 5671:(PLA) 5326:(PDF) 5319:(PDF) 5294:(PDF) 5287:(PDF) 4887:(PDF) 4037:JSTOR 3480:JSTOR 2352:ANSEL 2033:1980s 1977:1970s 1222:1948 1090:Name 217:JSTOR 203:books 6888:Utah 6843:Ohio 6743:Iowa 6718:Guam 6121:VIII 5862:King 5785:Boyd 5469:2022 5411:2014 5374:2015 5334:2009 5302:2022 5269:2018 5241:2007 5215:2010 5176:2007 5146:2007 5120:2010 5045:2016 5013:ISBN 4933:2007 4872:(1). 4851:2006 4812:2010 4782:2010 4756:2010 4730:2010 4701:2010 4675:2010 4649:2018 4610:2022 4584:2006 4522:2022 4496:2022 4466:2012 4427:2010 4401:2020 4333:2018 4197:link 4168:2010 3995:ISBN 3970:ISSN 3929:ISBN 3902:ISBN 3842:2022 3812:2024 3787:2024 3761:2024 3730:ISBN 3621:2020 3570:2006 3457:2010 3321:2024 3265:2022 3239:2022 3208:2022 3182:2022 3140:ERIC 3052:ERIC 3024:2015 2933:2019 2909:ISBN 2732:2021 2706:2014 2668:2018 2643:2022 2598:2022 2568:2022 2345:and 1981:The 1942:and 1755:The 1717:The 1710:The 1650:and 1567:and 1535:and 948:The 901:for 761:The 742:The 560:and 548:and 488:The 480:.org 478:.ala 357:Type 325:Logo 189:news 6117:VII 6101:III 5533:at 5515:at 5443:ALA 5090:doi 4969:doi 4138:doi 4087:doi 3962:doi 3541:doi 1603:. 1543:. 1529:gay 1039:. 689:in 572:), 564:), 552:), 525:in 494:ALA 476:www 365:NGO 334:ALA 165:to 6997:: 6131:· 6127:· 6125:IX 6123:· 6119:· 6115:· 6113:VI 6111:· 6107:· 6105:IV 6103:· 6099:· 6097:II 6095:· 5488:65 5486:. 5459:. 5441:. 5258:. 5162:. 5137:. 5086:30 5084:. 5080:. 5061:. 5036:. 4992:22 4990:. 4965:30 4963:. 4959:. 4941:^ 4923:. 4919:. 4870:41 4868:. 4837:. 4798:. 4709:^ 4600:. 4512:. 4482:. 4456:. 4392:. 4349:. 4324:. 4302:. 4284:. 4280:. 4258:. 4213:. 4193:}} 4189:{{ 4134:90 4132:. 4083:81 4081:. 4033:51 4031:. 3968:. 3958:46 3956:. 3952:. 3828:. 3803:. 3777:. 3752:. 3712:". 3611:. 3521:. 3517:. 3476:12 3474:. 3398:^ 3351:. 3311:. 3256:. 3225:. 3199:. 3172:. 3136:40 3134:. 2808:^ 2722:. 2696:. 2659:. 2629:. 2584:. 2558:. 2484:. 1789:. 1771:, 1767:, 1707:. 1654:. 1573:. 1561:, 1531:, 1527:, 1007:, 1003:, 971:. 750:, 731:, 693:, 614:. 576:, 176:. 68:. 6552:e 6545:t 6538:v 6129:X 6109:V 6093:I 6073:e 6066:t 6059:v 5563:e 5556:t 5549:v 5471:. 5413:. 5376:. 5336:. 5304:. 5271:. 5243:. 5217:. 5178:. 5148:. 5122:. 5092:: 5065:. 5047:. 4975:. 4971:: 4935:. 4913:" 4889:. 4853:. 4814:. 4784:. 4758:. 4732:. 4703:. 4677:. 4651:. 4626:. 4612:. 4586:. 4524:. 4498:. 4468:. 4429:. 4403:. 4353:. 4335:. 4199:) 4170:. 4144:. 4140:: 4093:. 4089:: 4066:. 4043:. 4003:. 3976:. 3964:: 3937:. 3910:. 3844:. 3814:. 3789:. 3763:. 3738:. 3623:. 3582:" 3572:. 3547:. 3543:: 3504:. 3486:. 3459:. 3355:. 3323:. 3267:. 3241:. 3210:. 3184:. 3146:. 3120:. 3058:. 3026:. 2935:. 2832:. 2830:" 2826:" 2738:. 2708:. 2683:. 2670:. 2645:. 2600:. 2570:. 2129:, 580:( 568:( 556:( 544:( 492:( 351:) 304:) 298:( 286:) 282:( 269:. 239:) 233:( 228:) 224:( 214:· 207:· 200:· 193:· 170:. 137:) 131:( 126:) 122:( 118:. 100:. 75:) 71:( 34:. 20:)

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.

Index