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A Clockwork Orange (novel)

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nap, Alex finds his droogs in a mutinous mood, waiting downstairs in the torn-up and graffitied lobby. Georgie challenges Alex for leadership of the gang, demanding that they focus on higher-value targets in their robberies. Alex quells the rebellion by slashing Dim's hand and fighting with Georgie, then soothes the gang by agreeing to Georgie's plan to rob the home of a wealthy elderly woman. Alex breaks in and knocks the woman unconscious, but when he hears sirens and opens the door to flee, Dim strikes him as revenge for the earlier fight. The gang abandons Alex on the front step to be arrested by the police; while in custody, he learns that the woman has died from her injuries.
418:, is based on the American edition of the book, and is considered to be "badly flawed" by Burgess. Kubrick called Chapter 21 "an extra chapter" and claimed that he had not read the original version until he had virtually finished the screenplay and that he had never given serious consideration to using it. In Kubrick's opinion – as in the opinion of other readers, including the original American editor – the final chapter was unconvincing and inconsistent with the book. Kubrick's stance was unusual when compared to the standard Hollywood practice of producing films with the familiar tropes of resolving moral messages and good triumphing over evil before the film's end. 1113: 993: 410:. The 21st chapter was omitted from the editions published in the United States prior to 1986. In the introduction to the updated American text (these newer editions include the missing 21st chapter), Burgess explains that when he first brought the book to an American publisher, he was told that US audiences would never go for the final chapter, in which Alex sees the error of his ways, decides he has lost his taste for violence and resolves to turn his life around. 1094: 327:, and Alex contemptuously reads out a paragraph that states the novel's main theme before shredding the manuscript. At the Korova, Alex strikes Dim for his crude response to a woman's singing of an operatic passage, and strains within the gang become apparent. At home in his parents' flat, Alex plays classical music at top volume, which he describes as giving him orgasmic bliss before falling asleep. 1325: 1311: 540:: An indirectly named woman who blocks Alex's gang's entrance scheme, and threatens to shoot Alex and set her cats on him if he does not leave. After Alex breaks into her house, she fights with him, ordering her cats to join the melee, but reprimands Alex for fighting them off. She sustains a fatal blow to the head during the scuffle. She is given the name Miss Weathers in the film. 390:
government, plan to use Alex as a symbol of state brutality and thus prevent the incumbent government from being re-elected. Alex inadvertently reveals that he was the ringleader of the home invasion; he is removed from the cottage and locked in an upper-storey bedroom as a relentless barrage of classical music plays over speakers. He attempts suicide by leaping from the window.
472:: A criminal rehabilitation social worker assigned the task of keeping Alex on the straight and narrow. He seemingly has no clue about dealing with young people, and is devoid of empathy or understanding for his troublesome charge. Indeed, when Alex is arrested for murdering an old woman and then ferociously beaten by several police officers, Deltoid simply spits on him. 614:
orange" is good old East London slang and it didn't seem to me necessary to explain it. Now, obviously, I have to give it an extra meaning. I've implied an extra dimension. I've implied the junction of the organic, the lively, the sweet – in other words, life, the orange – and the mechanical, the cold, the disciplined. I've brought them together in this kind of
466:: An idiotic and thoroughly gormless member of the gang, persistently condescended to by Alex, but respected to some extent by his droogs for his formidable fighting abilities, his weapon of choice being a length of bike chain. He later becomes a police officer, exacting his revenge on Alex for the abuse he once suffered under his command. 488:: A rival of Alex's. Early on in the story, Alex and his droogs battle Billyboy and his droogs, which ends abruptly when the police arrive. Later, after Alex is released from prison, Billyboy (along with Dim, who like Billyboy has become a police officer) rescues Alex from a mob, then subsequently beats him in a location out of town. 478:: The character who first questions whether it is moral to turn a violent person into a behavioural automaton who can make no choice in such matters. This is the only character who is truly concerned about Alex's welfare; he is not taken seriously by Alex, though. He is nicknamed by Alex "prison charlie" or "chaplin", a pun on 413:
At the American publisher's insistence, Burgess allowed its editors to cut the redeeming final chapter from the US version, so that the tale would end on a darker note, with Alex becoming his old, ultraviolent self again – an ending which the publisher insisted would be "more realistic" and appealing
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In the final chapter, Alex—now 18 years old and working for the nation's musical recording archives—finds himself halfheartedly preparing for another night of crime with a new gang (Len, Rick, and Bully). After a chance encounter with Pete, who has reformed and married, Alex finds himself taking less
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In the first edition of the book, no key was provided, and the reader was left to interpret the meaning from the context. In his appendix to the restored edition, Burgess explained that the slang would keep the book from seeming dated, and served to muffle "the raw response of pornography" from the
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In its original drafts, Burgess used the working title 'The Ludovico Technique,' as he himself described in the foreword in the April 1995 publication. Along with removing the 21st chapter as insisted by his publisher in the original 1962 edition, he would also change the finished product's name to
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in 1972, "Well, the title has a very different meaning but only to a particular generation of London Cockneys. It's a phrase which I heard many years ago and so fell in love with, I wanted to use it, the title of the book. But the phrase itself I did not make up. The phrase "as queer as a clockwork
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when Alex and his droogs broke into his house, beat him, tore up his work and then brutally gang-raped his wife, which caused her subsequent death. He is left deeply scarred by these events and when he encounters Alex two years later, he uses him as a guinea pig in a sadistic experiment intended to
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The writer, F. Alexander, still lives here, but his wife has since died of what he believes to be injuries she sustained in the rape. He does not recognise Alex but gives him shelter and questions him about the conditioning he has undergone. Alexander and his colleagues, all highly critical of the
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Alex feigns illness to his parents to stay out of school the next day. Following an unexpected visit from P. R. Deltoid, his "post-corrective adviser", Alex visits a record store, where he meets two pre-teen girls. He invites them back to the flat, where he drugs and rapes them. That night after a
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won Best Actress for her gender-bending portrayal of Alex, the music-loving teenage sociopath. This production utilised three separate video streams outputted to seven onstage video monitors – six 19-inch and one 40-inch. In order to preserve the first-person narrative of the book, a pre-recorded
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his room to a lodger. Now homeless, he wanders the streets and enters a public library, hoping to learn of a painless method for committing suicide. The old scholar whom Alex had assaulted in Part 1 finds him and beats him with the help of several friends. Two policemen come to Alex's rescue, but
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knocked off for money in three weeks, it became known as the raw material for a film which seemed to glorify sex and violence. The film made it easy for readers of the book to misunderstand what it was about, and the misunderstanding will pursue me until I die. I should not have written the book
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The technique's effectiveness is demonstrated to a group of VIPs, who watch as Alex collapses before a man who slaps him and abases himself before a scantily clad young woman. Although the prison chaplain accuses the state of stripping Alex of free will, the government officials on the scene are
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While addressing the reader in a letter before some editions of the book, the author says that when a man ceases to have free will, they are no longer a man. "Just a clockwork orange", a shiny, appealing object, but "just a toy to be wound-up by either God or the Devil, or (what is increasingly
634:. However, saying "as queer as ..." followed by an improbable object: "... a clockwork orange", or "... a four-speed walking stick" or "... a left-handed corkscrew" etc. predates Burgess's novel. An early example, "as queer as Dick's hatband", appeared in 1796, and was alluded to in 1757. 393:
Alex wakes up in a hospital, where he is courted by government officials, anxious to counter the bad publicity created by his suicide attempt. He is informed that F. Alexander has been "put away" for Alex's protection and his own. Alex is offered a well-paying job if he agrees to side with the
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Alex is convicted of murder and sentenced to 14 years in prison. His parents visit one day to inform him that Georgie has been killed in a botched robbery. Two years into his term, he has obtained a job in one of the prison chapels, playing music on the stereo to accompany the Sunday Christian
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The droogs sit in their favourite hangout, the Korova Milk Bar, drinking "milk-plus" (milk laced with the customer's drug of choice) to prepare for a night of ultra-violence. They assault a scholar walking home from the public library; rob a shop, leaving the owner and his wife bloodied and
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and less pleasure in acts of senseless violence. He begins contemplating giving up crime himself to become a productive member of society and start a family of his own while reflecting on the notion that his children could end up being just as destructive as he has been, if not more so.
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government once discharged. A round of tests reveals that his old violent impulses have returned, indicating that the hospital doctors have undone the effects of his conditioning. As photographers snap pictures, Alex daydreams of orgiastic violence and reflects, "I was cured all right."
432:: The novel's protagonist and leader among his droogs. He often refers to himself as "Your Humble Narrator". Having coaxed two ten-year-old girls into his bedroom, Alex refers to himself as "Alexander the Large" while raping them; this was later the basis for Alex's claimed surname 1922:"The Diarian Miscellany: Consisting of All the Useful and Entertaining Parts, Both Mathematical and Poetical, Extracted from the Ladies' Diary, from the Beginning of that Work in the Year 1704, Down to the End of the Year 1773. With Many Additional Solutions and Improvements" 1179:, "neo-wallpaper". Burgess had originally worked alongside the director of the production, Ron Daniels, and envisioned a musical score that was entirely classical. Unhappy with the decision to abandon that score, he heavily criticised the band's experimental mix of 386:
they turn out to be Dim and Billyboy, a former rival gang leader. They take Alex outside town, brutalise him, and abandon him there. Alex collapses at the door of an isolated cottage, realising too late that it is the one he and his droogs invaded in Part 1.
299:") and fellow gang members are Dim, a slow-witted bruiser, who is the gang's muscle; Georgie, an ambitious second-in-command; and Pete, who mostly plays along as the droogs indulge their taste for "ultra-violence" (random, violent mayhem). Characterised as a 561:, then a senescent English seaside town. Burgess had arrived back in Britain after his stint abroad to see that much had changed. A youth culture had developed, based around coffee bars, pop music and teenage gangs. England was gripped by fears over 364:
in which Alex is injected with nausea-inducing drugs while watching graphically violent films, eventually conditioning him to become severely ill at the mere thought of violence. As an unintended consequence, the soundtrack to one of the films,
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video stream of Alex, "your humble narrator", was projected onto the 40-inch monitor, thereby freeing the onstage character during passages which would have been awkward or impossible to sustain in the breaking of the fourth wall.
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studies for stirrings of faith; in reality, Alex only reads Scripture for the violent or sexual passages. After his fellow cellmates blame him for beating a troublesome cellmate to death, he is chosen to undergo an experimental
450:: Effectively Alex's greedy second-in-command. Georgie attempts to undermine Alex's status as leader of the gang and take over their gang as the new leader. He is later killed during a botched robbery while Alex is in prison. 460:) speech patterns. A chance encounter with Pete in the final chapter influences Alex to realise that he has grown bored with violence and recognise that human energy is better expended on creation than destruction. 784:, however, means "money", because "cutter" rhymes with "bread-and-butter"; this is rhyming slang, which is intended to be impenetrable to outsiders (especially eavesdropping policemen). Additionally, slang like 2037: 896:
also reviewed the book negatively, describing it as "a somewhat clumsy experiment with science fiction clumsy cliches about juvenile delinquency". The violence was criticised as "unconvincing in detail".
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acclaimed the novel as "cheerful horror", writing "Mr Burgess has written a fine farrago of outrageousness, one which incidentally suggests a view of juvenile violence I can't remember having met before".
2665: 2947: 514:: A scientist, co-developer of the Ludovico technique. He appears friendly and almost paternal towards Alex at first, before forcing him into the theatre and what Alex calls the "chair of torture". 930:: "We all suffer from the popular desire to make the known notorious. The book I am best known for, or only known for, is a novel I am prepared to repudiate: written a quarter of a century ago, a 456:: The only one who does not take particular sides when the droogs fight among themselves. He later meets and marries a girl named Georgina, renouncing his violent ways and even losing his former ( 3148: 868:
wrote "All of Mr Burgess's powers as a comic writer, which are considerable, have gone into the rich language of his inverted Utopia. If you can stomach the horrors, you'll enjoy the manner".
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The book has three parts, each with seven chapters. Burgess has stated that the total of 21 chapters was an intentional nod to the age of 21 being recognised as a milestone in
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reported The Edge as saying that Burgess's original conception was "a score written by a novelist rather than a songwriter". Calling it "meaningless glitz", Jane Edwardes of
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An adaptation of the work, based on the original novel, the film and Burgess's own stage version, was performed by the SiLo Theatre in Auckland, New Zealand in early 2007.
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libraries, later to be reinstated on a restricted basis. However, each of these instances came after the release of Stanley Kubrick's popular 1971 film adaptation of
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One of Alex's doctors explains the language to a colleague as "odd bits of old rhyming slang; a bit of gypsy talk, too. But most of the roots are Slav propaganda.
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called it "a terrifying and marvellous book". Many reviewers praised the inventiveness of the language, but expressed unease at the violent subject matter.
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subsequent to the administration of the Ludovico Technique. To induce this conditioning, Alex is forced to watch scenes of violence on a screen that are
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penetration." Some words are not derived from anything, but merely easy to guess, e.g. "in-out, in-out" or "the old in-out" means sexual intercourse.
565:. Burgess stated that the novel's inspiration was his first wife Lynne's beating by a gang of drunk American servicemen stationed in England during 2094: 1666: 878:
praised Burgess's "extraordinary technical feat" but was uncomfortable with "a certain arbitrariness about the plot which is slightly irritating".
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through the countryside in a stolen car, they break into an isolated cottage and terrorise the young couple living there, beating the husband and
648:, he wrote that the title was a metaphor for "an organic entity, full of juice and sweetness and agreeable odour, being turned into a mechanism". 2812: 1975: 3520: 3324: 2778: 2756: 2730: 2697: 1946: 1865: 1838: 981: 701:
The book, narrated by Alex, contains many words in a slang argot which Burgess invented for the book, called Nadsat. It is a mix of modified
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in 1972, he said that he had heard the phrase several times since that occasion. He also explained the title in response to a question from
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as Alex. In 2001, UNI Theatre (Mississauga, Ontario) presented the Canadian premiere of the play under the direction of Terry Costa.
1498: 1421: 520:: Branom's colleague and co-developer of the Ludovico technique. He seems much more passive than Branom and says considerably less. 2799: 2374: 1801: 360:
treatment called the Ludovico Technique in exchange for having the remainder of his sentence commuted. The technique is a form of
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acclaimed Burgess for addressing "acutely and savagely the tendencies of our time" but called the book "a great strain to read".
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magazine said that watching this production was "like being invited to an expensive French Restaurant – and being served with a
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prove the Ludovico technique unsound. The government imprisons him afterwards. He is given the name Frank Alexander in the film.
221:", which takes its name from the Russian suffix that is equivalent to '-teen' in English. According to Burgess, the novel was a 2941: 2581: 1774: 300: 1161:
calling it "a clockwork lemon". Even Burgess himself, who wrote the script based on his novel, was disappointed. According to
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took place in 1973, when a bookseller was arrested for selling the novel (although the charges were later dropped). In 1976,
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This title alludes to the protagonist's negative emotional responses to feelings of evil which prevent the exercise of his
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is a 15-year-old gang leader living in a near-future dystopian city. His friends ("droogs" in the novel's Anglo-Russian
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high school because of "objectionable language". A year later in 1977 it was removed from high school classrooms in
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In 2021, the International Anthony Burgess Foundation premiered a webpage cataloging various productions of
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review was negative, and described the book as "a very ordinary, brutal and psychologically shallow story".
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He had overheard the phrase "as queer as a clockwork orange" in a London pub in 1945 and assumed it was a
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by Burgess in the book, which includes the phrase "do the ultra-violent". The term's association with
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as "too didactic to be artistic". He said that the violent content of the novel "nauseated" him.
777: 604: 2876: 1450: 500:: The government high-official who determined that the Ludovico's technique will be used to cut 240:
magazine's list of the 100 best English-language novels written since 1923, and it was named by
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or mechanical laws to an organism which, like a fruit, was capable of colour and sweetness".
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with negative physical stimulation. The negative physical stimulation takes the form of
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because of this danger of misinterpretation, and the same may be said of Lawrence and
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review was positive, and described the book as "entertaining ... even profound".
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over similar concerns with "objectionable" language. In 1982, it was removed from two
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Burgess has offered several clarifications about the meaning and origin of its title:
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and hardened juvenile delinquent, Alex is also intelligent, quick-witted, and enjoys
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and "other dirty melodies" (so stated by the subtitle), was released on the album
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society that has a youth subculture of extreme violence. The teenage protagonist,
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In 2002, Godlight Theatre Company presented the New York Premiere adaptation of
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The term "ultraviolence", referring to excessive or unjustified violence, was
501: 2656:. Century Hutchinson Ltd. (1987). An extract is quoted on several web sites: 2186:(Penguin Modern Classics) (Paperback) by Anthony Burgess, Blake Morrison xxii 2034:"ADV Announces New Gantz Collection, Final Guyver & More: Nov 6 Releases" 3381: 3204: 2283:"A Clockwork Orange (1971) 'A Clockwork Orange' Dazzles the Senses and Mind" 1758: 1276: 1259: 1252: 1220:. The American premiere of novelist Anthony Burgess's own adaptation of his 1176: 1120: 1101: 1067: 892: 796: 668: 320: 126: 3001: 1324: 2422: 1413: 1172: 615: 122: 2547: 171: 1356: 1202: 1184: 1180: 590: 382: 194: 2454:"'A Clockwork Orange' Songs To Be Performed For First Time in History" 2221: 2115:
Chitty, Susan. "Is That the Lot?" Sunday Telegraph, 13 May 1962, p. 9.
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Burgess, Anthony (1995). "Introduction: A Clockwork Orange Resucked".
369:, renders Alex unable to enjoy his beloved classical music as before. 2966: 2807: 770: 696: 680: 676: 457: 296: 218: 188: 87: 2858: 713:). For instance, these terms have the following meanings in Nadsat: 641:, meaning "man". The novella contains no other Malay words or links. 2126:
From the Observer archive, 13 May 1962: A Clockwork Orange reviewed
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at Manhattan Theatre Source. The production went on to play at the
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his wife. The husband is a writer working on a manuscript entitled
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medicine administered just before the presentation of the films.
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The New Partridge Dictionary of Slang and Unconventional English
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His second explanation was that it was a pun on the Malay word
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unconscious; beat up a beggar; then scuffle with a rival gang.
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In February 1990, another musical version was produced at the
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Alex returns to his parents' flat, only to find that they are
2872:"Of Clockwork Apples and Oranges: Burgess and Kubrick (2002)" 2144:. The International Anthony Burgess Foundation. 14 June 2023. 165: 1976:"Gruesome 'Saw 4' slashes through North American box-office" 373:
pleased with the results, and Alex is released from prison.
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William Ready Division of Archives and Research Collections
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A Clockwork Orange: Wendy Carlos's Complete Original Score
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The best known adaptation of the novella is the 1971 film
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as Alex. In 1987, Burgess published a stage play titled
2396: 339:"Ludovico Technique" redirects here. For the band, see 248:. The original manuscript of the book has been kept at 1100:, Sterling Wolfe, Michael Holmes, and Ricky Coates in 2209:
Flame into Being: The Life and Work of D. H. Lawrence
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Calder,, John Mackenzie, and Anthony Burgess. "Ugh".
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which, combined with orchestral clips of Beethoven's
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Flame into Being: The Life and Work of D. H. Lawrence
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in his biography, Burgess compared the notoriety of
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100 best English-language novels of the 20th century
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Retrieved on 2013-10-31. 2745:The Encyclopedia of Science Fiction and Fantasy 2211:(Heinemann, London 1985) Anthony Burgess, p 205 1798:Clockwork Orange: A review with William Everson 1692:"A Clockwork Orange - interview with Will Self" 1447:"A Clockwork Orange - The book versus the Film" 1352:List of stories set in a future now in the past 1771:An examination of Kubrick's A Clockwork Orange 1581:is Stronger Without its Original Last Chapter" 3017: 2892: 1895:"A Classical Dictionary of the Vulgar Tongue" 8: 2822:Comparisons with the Kubrick film adaptation 1854:Dalzell, Tom; Victor, Terry (26 June 2015). 1274:, which was named "Pick of the Week" by the 1143:, it received mostly negative reviews, with 32: 1505:. Modern Library. Retrieved 31 October 2012 1151:of London calling it "only an intellectual 1127:, 2003, Los Angeles. (photo: Peter Zuehlke) 1108:, 2003, Los Angeles. (photo: Peter Zuehlke) 3024: 3010: 3002: 2899: 2885: 2877: 2136: 2134: 1414:"Appendix:A Clockwork Orange - Wiktionary" 1090:became one of the band's signature songs. 811:The first major incident of censorship of 38: 31: 3601:Science fiction novels adapted into films 2154:Brooks, Jeremy. "A Bedsitter in Dublin". 1818: 1816: 1814: 1470: 1468: 964:2006 – Prometheus Award (Nomination) 961:2003 – Prometheus Award (Nomination) 958:2002 – Prometheus Award (Nomination) 955:1999 – Prometheus Award (Nomination) 1784:: Creative Arts Television, 2010-08-04. 1477:"All-Time 100 Novels: The Complete List" 1055:(Clockwork Apple) was released in 1983. 807:Banning and censorship history in the US 263:In 2022, the novel was included on the " 2574:"Brad Mays Gallery: A Clockwork Orange" 1373: 1066:featured a musical score by the German 402:Omission of the final chapter in the US 351:services. The chaplain mistakes Alex's 2617:from the original on 29 September 2007 2480:"LA Weekly Theatre Awards Nominations 1515:Humphreys, Adrian (11 November 2012). 1019:was an adaptation of Burgess's novel. 626:(1991) that no trace of it appears in 3596:Obscenity controversies in literature 2832:"A Prophetic and Violent Masterpiece" 2779:Internet Speculative Fiction Database 2683:A Clockwork Orange: A Play With Music 2660:A Clockwork Orange: A Play With Music 2654:A Clockwork Orange: A Play With Music 2494:from the original on 22 December 2014 2460:from the original on 21 November 2011 2259:from the original on 21 February 2019 1955:from the original on 25 February 2021 1645:from the original on 24 December 2012 1527:from the original on 25 December 2012 1038:A Clockwork Orange: A Play with Music 646:A Clockwork Orange: A Play with Music 311:, whom he calls "Lovely Ludwig Van". 18:A Clockwork Orange: A Play with Music 7: 2603:Burrows, Melanya (28 January 2005). 2584:from the original on 20 October 2013 2554:from the original on 30 October 2008 2403:from the original on 20 October 2013 2377:from the original on 14 October 2013 2247:Dargis, Manohla (27 November 2009). 2142:"A Clockwork Orange and the Critics" 2097:from the original on 11 October 2018 2040:from the original on 5 February 2008 1706:from the original on 2 February 2017 1570: 1568: 1441: 1439: 1394:from the original on 2 February 2017 1280:and nominated for three of the 2004 506:the Minister of Interior or Inferior 201:, published in 1962. It is set in a 3501:Books written in fictional dialects 2433:from the original on 4 October 2011 2014:from the original on 9 January 2008 943:Awards and nominations and rankings 2721:. New York: Random House. p.  2676: (archived 15 December 2005), 2325:from the original on 29 March 2015 2087:"Banned & Challenged Classics" 1591:from the original on 14 April 2016 1575:Podgorski, Daniel (1 March 2016). 1167:, he called the score, written by 1123:' multi-media stage production of 1104:' multi-media stage production of 271:authors selected to celebrate the 44:Dust jacket from the first edition 25: 3561:Fiction with unreliable narrators 3516:British novels adapted into plays 3511:British novels adapted into films 1901:from the original on 11 July 2020 1424:from the original on 12 June 2018 803:has led to its use in the media. 2528:from the original on 25 May 2011 2295:from the original on 16 May 2012 1874:from the original on 8 July 2020 1829:. Frances Lincoln Ltd. pp.  1323: 1309: 1081:Ein kleines bisschen Horrorschau 1058:In 1988, a German adaptation of 273:Platinum Jubilee of Elizabeth II 2988:List of cultural references to 2228:from the original on 2 May 2006 1757:(Hardback) by Anthony Burgess, 1344:List of cultural references to 982:100 best English-language books 622:going so far as to note in his 573:, pioneered by such figures as 3526:British science fiction novels 2662:(Century Hutchinson Ltd, 1987) 2452:Kavner, Lucas (20 July 2011). 2249:"Working With Andy the Auteur" 2222:"Libertarian Futurist Society" 1258:In 2003, Los Angeles director 632:Dictionary of Historical Slang 335:Part 2: The Ludovico Technique 244:and its readers as one of the 1: 2637:"A Clockwork Orange On Stage" 2315:"A Clockwork Orange on Stage" 2197:The Times Literary Supplement 1690:Ahmed, Samira (3 July 2012). 307:; he is particularly fond of 227:written in just three weeks. 147:176 pages (paperback edition) 27:1962 novel by Anthony Burgess 3521:British philosophical novels 2091:American Library Association 2059:CBS News (30 October 2007). 999:in Kubrick's dystopian film 607:on the television programme 597:, an essay published in the 498:The Minister of the Interior 145:192 pages (hardback edition) 3571:Heinemann (publisher) books 3541:Counterculture of the 1960s 3491:1962 science fiction novels 1664:A Clockwork Orange Resucked 1062:at the intimate theatre of 912:In 1985, Burgess published 663:replacing both) the State." 3617: 3556:Fiction about mind control 2719:At Home: Essays, 1982–1988 2514:"LA Weekly Theatre Awards 1616:W. W. Norton & Company 1331:Speculative fiction portal 709:and derived Russian (like 694: 367:Beethoven's Ninth Symphony 338: 3591:Novels by Anthony Burgess 3457:Little Wilson and Big God 3247:The Kingdom of the Wicked 3233:The End of the World News 2345:"Clockwork Apple (Manga)" 1935:Burgess, Anthony (2013). 1249:Edinburgh Festival Fringe 1137:Royal Shakespeare Company 900: 749:(преступник) = criminal; 341:Ludovico Technique (band) 37: 3268:Mozart and the Wolf Gang 3063:The Enemy in the Blanket 2423:"Production Photos from 1920:Hutton, Charles (1775). 1808:. Retrieved: 2012-03-11. 1501:23 November 2015 at the 1282:LA Weekly Theater Awards 1141:A Clockwork Orange: 2004 761:(человек) = man or guy; 3566:Fiction about gang rape 3551:English-language novels 3292:Short story collections 3191:The Clockwork Testament 3156:A Vision of Battlements 2802:4 February 2009 at the 2199:, 2 January 1964, p. 9. 1974:AFP (29 October 2007). 1893:Grose, Francis (1796). 1777:9 November 2016 at the 1726:Penguin Modern Classics 1629:Ciment, Michel (1981). 1299:from around the world. 1241:Ensemble Studio Theatre 1212:put on a production of 980:magazine as one of the 937:Lady Chatterley's Lover 919:Lady Chatterley's Lover 825:Westport, Massachusetts 737:(сумка) = sack or bag; 644:In a prefatory note to 504:. He is referred to as 343:. For the company, see 3343:An Essay on Censorship 3275:A Dead Man in Deptford 3142:The Eve of Saint Venus 3079:The Right to an Answer 2692:. London: Hutchinson. 2610:The New Zealand Herald 2456:. Huffingtonpost.com. 1339:Classical conditioning 1128: 1109: 1006: 358:behaviour modification 345:Ludovico Technique LLC 267:" list of 70 books by 3350:Homage to Qwert Yuiop 3325:Revolutionary Sonnets 3093:The Worm and the Ring 2864:21 April 2021 at the 2777:title listing at the 2658:Anthony Burgess from 2174:, 17 May 1962, p. 16. 2158:, 13 May 1962, p. 32. 1823:Dexter, Gary (2008). 1194:The Irish Independent 1157:", and John Gross of 1115: 1096: 995: 952:(Preliminary Nominee) 916:and while discussing 707:Cockney rhyming slang 673:systematically paired 283: 3576:Metafictional novels 3464:You've Had Your Time 3149:Nothing Like the Sun 2870:Priestley, Brenton. 2853:30 June 2020 at the 2702:extracts quoted here 2605:"Addicted to Droogs" 2490:. 12 February 2004. 2281:(20 December 1971). 2010:. 29 December 2005. 1804:10 July 2012 at the 1724:A Clockwork Orange ( 1669:22 June 2013 at the 1382:"Books of The Times" 1286:Vanessa Claire Smith 1164:The Evening Standard 1159:The Sunday Telegraph 1117:Vanessa Claire Smith 1098:Vanessa Claire Smith 1053:Tokeijikake no Ringo 850:The Sunday Telegraph 819:was removed from an 563:juvenile delinquency 377:Part 3: After prison 284:Part 1: Alex's world 129:) & audio book ( 3486:1962 British novels 3396:Language Made Plain 3240:Enderby's Dark Lady 3198:Beard's Roman Women 3128:Honey for the Bears 2848:by Anthony Burgess" 2828:Dalrymple, Theodore 2666:anthony burgess on 2548:"Brad Mays (image)" 2425:A Clockwork Orange, 1264:ARK Theatre Company 1210:Steppenwolf Theater 1208:In 1994, Chicago's 984:from 1923 to 2005. 687:its current title. 595:Clockwork Marmalade 250:McMaster University 34: 33:A Clockwork Orange 3581:Novels about music 3496:A Clockwork Orange 3389:Ninety-Nine Novels 3318:Moses: A Narrative 3114:A Clockwork Orange 3086:The Doctor Is Sick 3049:The Long Day Wanes 2990:A Clockwork Orange 2936:A Clockwork Orange 2913:A Clockwork Orange 2859:Conceptual Fiction 2846:A Clockwork Orange 2814:A Clockwork Orange 2796:A Clockwork Orange 2785:A Clockwork Orange 2774:A Clockwork Orange 2679:A Clockwork Orange 2668:A Clockwork Orange 2516:A Clockwork Orange 2482:A Clockwork Orange 2319:anthonyburgess.org 2288:The New York Times 2253:The New York Times 2184:A Clockwork Orange 1982:on 16 January 2008 1755:A Clockwork Orange 1739:A Clockwork Orange 1633:A Clockwork Orange 1612:A Clockwork Orange 1579:A Clockwork Orange 1387:The New York Times 1346:A Clockwork Orange 1297:A Clockwork Orange 1272:A Clockwork Orange 1233:A Clockwork Orange 1222:A Clockwork Orange 1214:A Clockwork Orange 1175:of the rock group 1129: 1125:A Clockwork Orange 1110: 1106:A Clockwork Orange 1060:A Clockwork Orange 1025:A Clockwork Orange 1007: 1002:A Clockwork Orange 972:A Clockwork Orange 928:A Clockwork Orange 907:A Clockwork Orange 905:Burgess dismissed 901:Writer's appraisal 833:A Clockwork Orange 817:A Clockwork Orange 813:A Clockwork Orange 801:aesthetic violence 792:acts of violence. 555:A Clockwork Orange 531:A Clockwork Orange 325:A Clockwork Orange 232:A Clockwork Orange 197:by English writer 181:A Clockwork Orange 3586:Novels about rape 3473: 3472: 3403:A Mouthful of Air 3184:Napoleon Symphony 3135:Inside Mr Enderby 3107:One Hand Clapping 2999: 2998: 2758:978-0-911682-20-5 2732:978-0-394-57020-4 2698:978-0-09-136080-1 2524:. 29 April 2004. 2349:Tezuka In English 2093:. 26 March 2013. 2067:on 2 January 2008 1948:978-1-84765-893-7 1941:. Profile Books. 1867:978-1-317-37252-3 1840:978-0-7112-2925-9 1618:. pp. ix–xv. 1496:"100 Best Novels" 1453:on 17 August 2013 1418:en.wiktionary.org 1390:. 19 March 1963. 1251:(2005). While at 1154:Rocky Horror Show 1135:in London by the 829:Anniston, Alabama 745:(хорошо) = good; 725:(голова) = head; 721:(молоко) = milk; 717:(друг) = friend; 653:Clockwork Oranges 436:in the 1971 film. 258:Hamilton, Ontario 177: 176: 158:978-0-434-09800-2 110:Publication place 103:William Heinemann 84:dystopian fiction 60:Cover artist 16:(Redirected from 3608: 3546:Dystopian novels 3506:British novellas 3421:Blooms of Dublin 3357:One Man's Chorus 3300:The Devil's Mode 3254:The Pianoplayers 3163:Tremor of Intent 3121:The Wanting Seed 3100:Devil of a State 3070:Beds in the East 3056:Time for a Tiger 3026: 3019: 3012: 3003: 2976:Related articles 2901: 2894: 2887: 2878: 2762: 2736: 2716: 2641: 2640: 2633: 2627: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2600: 2594: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2570: 2564: 2563: 2561: 2559: 2544: 2538: 2537: 2535: 2533: 2510: 2504: 2503: 2501: 2499: 2476: 2470: 2469: 2467: 2465: 2449: 2443: 2442: 2440: 2438: 2429:. 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Todd Freeman 1191:. Lise Hand of 1087:Hier kommt Alex 1072:Die Toten Hosen 1030:Stanley Kubrick 1009:A 1965 film by 990: 945: 903: 846: 841: 809: 786:appypolly loggy 765:(лицо) = face; 753:(рука) = hand; 699: 693: 605:William Everson 593:expression. In 583: 557:was written in 552: 547: 492:Prison Governor 480:Charlie Chaplin 476:Prison Chaplain 424: 416:Stanley Kubrick 404: 379: 348: 337: 305:classical music 286: 281: 199:Anthony Burgess 146: 118:Media type 80:Science fiction 54:Anthony Burgess 45: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 3614: 3612: 3604: 3603: 3598: 3593: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3573: 3568: 3563: 3558: 3553: 3548: 3543: 3538: 3533: 3531:Censored books 3528: 3523: 3518: 3513: 3508: 3503: 3498: 3493: 3488: 3478: 3477: 3471: 3470: 3468: 3467: 3460: 3452: 3450: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3442: 3439:Sinfoni Melayu 3434: 3432: 3428: 3427: 3425: 3424: 3416: 3414: 3410: 3409: 3407: 3406: 3399: 3392: 3385: 3378: 3370: 3368: 3367:Critical works 3364: 3363: 3361: 3360: 3353: 3346: 3338: 3336: 3332: 3331: 3329: 3328: 3321: 3313: 3311: 3307: 3306: 3304: 3303: 3295: 3293: 3289: 3288: 3286: 3285: 3278: 3271: 3264: 3257: 3250: 3243: 3236: 3229: 3226:Earthly Powers 3222: 3215: 3208: 3201: 3194: 3187: 3180: 3173: 3166: 3159: 3152: 3145: 3138: 3131: 3124: 3117: 3110: 3103: 3096: 3089: 3082: 3075: 3074: 3073: 3066: 3059: 3044: 3042: 3038: 3037: 3031: 3029: 3028: 3021: 3014: 3006: 2997: 2996: 2994: 2993: 2985: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2972: 2970: 2969: 2963: 2961: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2953: 2952: 2951: 2944: 2932: 2924: 2922: 2918: 2917: 2906: 2904: 2903: 2896: 2889: 2881: 2875: 2874: 2868: 2840: 2824: 2823: 2819: 2818: 2810: 2792: 2781: 2768: 2767:External links 2765: 2764: 2763: 2757: 2751:. p. 72. 2737: 2731: 2705: 2686: 2649: 2646: 2643: 2642: 2628: 2595: 2565: 2539: 2505: 2471: 2444: 2414: 2388: 2362: 2336: 2306: 2279:Canby, Vincent 2270: 2239: 2213: 2201: 2188: 2176: 2160: 2147: 2130: 2117: 2108: 2078: 2051: 2025: 1993: 1966: 1947: 1927: 1912: 1885: 1866: 1846: 1839: 1810: 1789: 1762: 1747: 1730: 1717: 1675: 1656: 1621: 1602: 1564: 1538: 1507: 1488: 1464: 1435: 1405: 1372: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1364: 1359: 1354: 1349: 1341: 1335: 1334: 1320: 1304: 1301: 1270:adaptation of 1245:59E59 Theaters 1237:SoHo Playhouse 1076:Ninth Symphony 989: 986: 974:was chosen by 969: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 944: 941: 926:'s novel with 924:D. 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Index

A Clockwork Orange: A Play with Music

Anthony Burgess
Science fiction
dystopian fiction
satire
black comedy
William Heinemann
hardback
paperback
cassette
CD
ISBN
978-0-434-09800-2
OCLC
4205836
dystopian
satirical
black comedy
novella
Anthony Burgess
near-future
Alex
Russian
argot
Nadsat
jeu d'esprit
Time
Modern Library
100 best English-language novels of the 20th century

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