Knowledge (XXG)

Night on Bald Mountain

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1823:«В сезоне 1882/83 года я продолжал работу над «Хованщиной» и другими сочинениями Мусоргского. Не давалась мне только «Ночь на Лысой горе». Сочиненная первоначально в 60-х годах под влиянием листовского «Danse macabre» для фортепиано с сопровождением оркестра, пьеса эта (называвшаяся в то время «Ивановой ночью» и подвергшаяся суровой и справедливой критике Балакирева) была надолго совершенно заброшена автором и лежала без движения среди его «inachevé». При сочинении гедеоновской «Млады» Мусоргский воспользовался имеющимся в «Ночи» материалом и, введя туда пение, написал сцену Чернобога на горе Триглаве. Это был второй вид той же пьесы по существу. Третий вид ее образовался при сочинении «Сорочйнской ярмарки», когда Мусоргскому пришла странная и несуразная мысль заставить парубка, ни с того ни с сего, увидеть шабаш чертовщины во сне, что должно было составить некое сценическое интермеццо, отнюдь не вяжущееся со всем остальным сценариумом «Сорочинской ярмарки». На этот раз пьеса оканчивалась звоном колокола деревенской церкви, при звуках которого испуганная нечистая сила исчезала. Успокоение и рассвет были построены на теме самого парубка, видевшего фантастическое сновидение. При работе над пьесой Мусоргского я воспользовался последним вариантом для заключения сочинения. Итак, первый вид пьесы был solo фортепиано с оркестром, второй и третий вид – вокальное произведение, и притом сценическое (не оркестрованное). Ни один из видов этих не годился для издания и исполнения. Я решился создать из материала Мусоргского инструментальную пьесу, сохранив в ней все, что было лучшего и связного у автора, и добавляя своего по возможности менее. Надо было создать форму, в которую уложились бы наилучшим способом мысли Мусоргского. Задача была трудная, удовлетворительно разрешить которую мне не удавалось в течение двух лет, между тем как с другими сочинениями Мусоргского я справился сравнительно легко. Не давались мне ни форма, ни модуляции, ни оркестровка, и пьеса лежала без движения до следующего года.» 1815:. This time the piece ended with the ringing of the village church bell, at the sounds of which the frightened evil spirits vanished. Tranquility and dawn were built on the theme of the peasant lad himself, who had seen the fantastic dream. In working on Mussorgsky's piece, I made use of its last version for the purpose of closing the composition. Now then, the first form of the piece was for piano solo with orchestra; the second form and the third, vocal compositions and for the stage, into the bargain (unorchestrated). None of these forms was fit to be published and performed. With Mussorgsky's material as a basis, I decided to create an instrumental piece by retaining all of the author's best and coherent material, adding the fewest possible interpolations of my own. It was necessary to create a form in which Mussorgsky's ideas would mould in the best fashion. It was a difficult task, of which the satisfactory solution baffled me for two years, though in the other works of Mussorgsky I had got on with comparative ease. I had been unable to get at either form, modulation, or orchestration, and the piece lay inert until the following year. 43: 1850: 1721: 487:, and sang his praise. When Satan was worked up into a sufficient passion by the witches' praises, he gave the command for the sabbath, in which he chose for himself the witches who caught his fancy. So this is what I've done. At the head of my score I've put its content: 1. Assembly of the witches, their talk and gossip; 2. Satan's journey; 3. Obscene praises of Satan; and 4. Sabbath ... The form and character of the composition are Russian and original ... I wrote 1943: 2123: 259:) in English, and is also the most literal. The adjective "bald" is commonly used in English place names for barren hills, mountains, and other features, and so is also idiomatic. However, because the most familiar use of "bald" describes hairlessness, this part of the title is also known as "Bare Mountain". The use of "bald" to describe barren landscapes is common in European languages. In French, the piece is known as 4124: 3568: 3578: 1884:, which had baffled me so long, was finished for the concerts of season, and the piece, given by me at the first concert in a manner that could not be improved upon, was demanded again and again with unanimity. Only a tam-tam had to be substituted for the bell; the one I selected at the bell-store proved to be off pitch in the hall, owing to a change in temperature. 3173: 4151: 3276: 2157:), but on Mussorgsky's original in orchestration. However, like Rimsky-Korsakov, Stokowski had no copy of the original tone poem from 1867, so he did what he felt Mussorgsky would have done, being somewhat familiar with Mussorgsky's style. Stokowski had conducted the U.S. premiere of the original version of 1425:
The peasant Solopiy Cherevik, his domineering wife Khivrya, and pretty daughter Parasya are visiting the Sorochyntsi Fair. Parasya is wooed by Gritsko Golopupenko, the "peasant lad" of the title. Gritsko desires Cherevik's consent to marry his daughter. Although Cherevik is not against the match, his
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to assist him in winning Parasya. They exploit the superstitious fears of the fairgoers, who believe that the location of the fair this year is ill-chosen, it being the haunt of a devil who was thrown out of hell, took to drinking, went broke, pawned his jacket, and has returned to claim it. After
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was savagely critical of it. The score is peppered with comments such as "the devil knows what ", "what rubbish", and "this might be of use", probably pencilled in by Balakirev. This "first version" was put aside, and did not appear in print until 1968, in a new edition prepared by Georgiy Kirkor.
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Some performances of the work also insert the article "the" before "Bald Mountain" or "Bare Mountain". Articles are not used in Russian, but are often applied to nouns when translating Russian into languages that regularly use articles, such as English and French. However, because the title of the
1287:, where the shade of Cleopatra attempts to entice Yaromir's soul to her side with a seductive dance. She almost succeeds in doing so when a cock crow announcing the break of day causes the entire infernal host to vanish. Yaromir awakens and ponders the mysterious events he has witnessed. 495:
I didn't sleep at night and actually finished the work on the eve of St. John's Day, it seethed within me so, and I simply didn't know what was happening within me ... I see in my wicked prank an independent Russian product, free from German profundity and routine, and, like
522:(1867), was not performed until the 20th century. Musicologist Aleksandra Orlova claims that the original manuscript of this version was discovered in the library of the Leningrad Conservatory by musicologist Georgiy Orlov in the late 1920s, that it was performed once by the 2554:
Russian: «Подземный гулъ нечеловѣчeскихъ голосовъ. Появление духовъ тьмы и, вследъ за ними, Чернобога. Величаніе Чернобога и Черная Служба. Шабашъ. Въ самомъ разгарѣ шабаша, раздаются отдаленные удары колокола деревенской церкви; они разсѣеваютъ духовъ тьмы.
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to Yaromir the wish to be reunited with him in the kingdom of dead souls. He is eager to join her. However, there is a rumbling sound announcing the appearance, apparently from underground, of the following fantastic characters (many of whom also appear in
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He also stated—incorrectly, as it turned out—that he would never re-model it: "with whatever shortcomings, it is born; and with them it must live if it is to live at all." Having finally completed the work, Mussorgsky was crushed when his mentor
1907:, under my direction... The concerts were set for Saturdays 22 and 29 June, new style. Upon our arrival in Paris, rehearsals commenced. The orchestra, which proved to be excellent, the men being amiable and painstaking, had been borrowed from 1279:. Morena calls on Chernobog to help make Yaromir forsake Mlada. Kashchey determines that Morena and Chernobog will be successful if Yaromir is seduced by another. Chernobog commands Yaromir's soul to separate from his body, and for Queen 1733:
In the years after Mussorgsky's death, his friends prepared his manuscripts for publication and created performing editions of his unfinished works to enable them to enter the repertoire. The majority of the editorial work was done by
392:), a witches' sabbath, separate episodes of sorcerers, a ceremonial march of all this rubbish, a finale—glory to the sabbath... The libretto is very good. There are already some materials, perhaps a very good thing will come of it. 3514: 1434:
At the end of act 1, Gritsko falls asleep some distance from the fair, and, because there has been talk of devilry, has a dream of a witches' sabbath. The following remarks are taken from the score (page numbers supplied):
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solo, synthesized bells, a constantly throbbing electric bass, hi-hat, snare drum, and a variety of exotic bongos and percussion instruments", "various studio sound effects", and "an otherworldly synthesized chorus".
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version (1930) of the opera, where it is relocated to act 3, just after a partial reprise of the peasant lad's dumka. The theme of the dumka also serves as one of the main themes of the new quiet ending.
247:, variously observed between 21 June (the summer solstice) and 25 June. The night before St. John's Day is usually referred to as "St. John's Eve" in English; Russian does not make this distinction. 1965: 432:(see below). No trace of a work for piano and orchestra has survived outside Rimsky-Korsakov's recollections, so it is assumed that the score has been lost, or, more likely, that it never existed. 2545:
In fact, the use of "the" in this context changes "Bald Mountain" from a proper noun, referring to a particular place, to a common noun, which might refer to any mountain fitting the description.
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p. 5) On a hill appear fiery serpents. The approach of Chernobog. Chernobog rises from underground. Following him are Kashchey, Cherv, Chuma, Topelets, Smert, and the rest of his retinue.
216:, based on Rimsky-Korsakov's version. Mussorgsky's tone poem was not published in its original form until 1968. It has started to gain exposure and become familiar to modern audiences. 1088:) of Mlada leads Yaromir up the slopes of Mount Triglav to a pine wood in a gorge on top of the mountain. Mlada's shade joins a gathering of the spirits of the dead. She expresses in 384:) by Baron Georgiy Mengden, a military friend of the composer. In 1860 Mussorgsky informed Balakirev that he had been commissioned to write one act of an opera on this subject: 461:
Conceived in 1866. Began to write for orchestra 12 June 1867, completed work on the eve of St. John's Day, 23 June 1867, in Luga District on Minkino Farm. Modest Mussorgskiy.
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for orchestra." Some musical scholars consider this version to be an original composition of Rimsky-Korsakov, albeit one based on Mussorgsky's last version of the music, for
467:: Задумана в 1866 году. Начал писать на оркестр 12-го июня 1867 года, окончил работу в Канун Иванова дня 23 июня 1867 года в Лугском уезде на Мызе Минкино. Модест Мусоргский 4196: 3581: 42: 3508: 428:
music for piano and orchestra. However, it is believed that Mussorgsky did not hear Liszt's work until 1866, by which time he was planning the orchestral tone poem
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This curious fragment, dated 25 December 1858, has been interpreted as an indication of Mussorgsky's intent to write an opera on the subject of Gogol's short story
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I have also received some very interesting work which must be prepared for the coming summer. This work is: a whole act on The Bald Mountain (from Mengden's drama
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However, as with the previous project, it is unknown whether any materials were written down, and, if so, whether they were transferred to subsequent projects.
1486:л. 5: На холме показываются огненные змеи; приближение Чернобога. Из под земли поднимается Чернобог; за ним Кащей, Червь, Топелец, Чума, Смерть и прочая свита. 3416: 3216: 2427: 2406:. "Night on Disco Mountain" is based on the first portion of Mussorgsky's composition, complementing the composer's unusual selection of instruments with " 4186: 3234: 3189: 948: 1080:. Voyslava sells her soul to Morena, an evil goddess, to obtain her aid in making Yaromir forget Mlada so she may have him to herself. In act 3, the 4073: 1467:
p. 21) The peasant lad awakens and stands up, stretching and looking around wildly. The clouds disperse. The scene is illuminated by the rising sun.
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p. 1) A hilly desolate area. An approaching subterranean choir of infernal forces. The curtain rises. The peasant lad sleeps at the foot of a hill.
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Subterranean sounds of non-human voices. Appearance of the spirits of darkness, followed by that of Chernobog. Glorification of Chernobog and
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in the second half of the program. Rimsky-Korsakov later mentions another performance of the piece, taking place on 25 April 1890, at the
3828: 316:, in the presence and with the help of Modest Mussorgsky, Yevgeniy Mussorgsky, and Vasiliy. Witness to the proceedings: Mily Balakirev. 3607: 457:
music. In early June 1867, he began composing the orchestral version of the piece. The score is inscribed with the following details:
1911:. Their playing in the concerts was fine... The success was considerable, with plenty of applause, but the attendance was not large. 1538:
The peasant lad sleeps at the foot of a hillock at some distance from the hut where he should have been. In his sleep appear to him:
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So far as my memory doesn't deceive me, the witches used to gather on this mountain, ... gossip, play tricks and await their chief—
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in 1886, the work became a concert favourite. Half a century later, the work obtained perhaps its greatest exposure through the
3209: 1524: 344: 322: 1480:л. 1: Холмистая глухая местность. Подземный приближающийся хор адских сил. Занавес поднимается. У подножия холма спит Паробок. 2361: 2331: 1504:л. 21: Паробок просыпается и встает, потягиваясь и дико оглядываясь. Облака разбегаются. Сцена освещается восходящим солнцем. 880: 1805:
on Mount Triglav. That was the second form of the same piece in substance. Its third form had developed in his composing of
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The first re-modelling of the tone poem took place in 1872, when Mussorgsky revised and recast it for vocal soloists,
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music, recast for vocal soloists, chorus, and orchestra, into two subsequent projects—the collaborative opera-ballet
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In 1886, five years after Mussorgsky's death, Rimsky-Korsakov published an arrangement of the work, described as a "
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McLeod, Ken (Autumn 2006). " 'A Fifth of Beethoven': Disco, Classical Music, and the Politics of Inclusion".
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was a project doomed to failure, however, and this "second version" languished along with the first. The score of
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wife objects because Gritsko had thrown mud in her face on the way to the fair. Gritsko strikes a bargain with a
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Voyslava and her father Mstivoy, the Prince of Retra, have poisoned Mlada, the betrothed of Yaromir, Prince of
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quickly, straight away in full score, I wrote it in about twelve days, glory to God ... While at work on
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setting that mentions a "Mt. Triglav", where the supernatural events of act 3 take place. The name Triglav (
991: 834: 483:. On his arrival they, i.e. the witches, formed a circle round the throne on which he sat, in the form of a 177: 144: 117: 112: 1872:. Rimsky-Korsakov conducted the performance himself, and gives the following account of it in his memoirs, 1787:) had long been utterly neglected by its author, gathering dust among his unfinished works. When composing 1767:
was the only thing I could not find my way with. Originally composed in the sixties under the influence of
132:, refused to perform it. To salvage what he considered worthy material, Mussorgsky attempted to insert his 4155: 4059: 3705: 2306: 1671: 1659: 1527:. The demon language the characters sing, of which Mussorgsky was contemptuous in a letter, is preserved. 860: 1749:. Rimsky-Korsakov discusses his work on the piece, designated a "fantasy for orchestra", in his memoirs, 3911: 3268: 2733: 2484: 2159: 2154: 2025: 1837: 1275: 804: 574: 1586:Паробок спит у подножия пригорка, далеко, вдали от хаты, куда бы должен попасть. Во сне ему мерещатся: 472: 3960: 3790: 3637: 3624: 3524: 3499: 3469: 3432: 3328: 2398: 2145: 1414: 1269:
The evil spirits sing in a strange demonic language, in the manner of the "demons and the damned" of
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A sheet of paper apparently found among Mussorgsky's manuscripts contains the following statement:
100: 3148:. Translated by Zaytzeff, V.; Morrison, F. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press. 2904: 1888:
The Western European premiere performance of his edition was likely the one described further on:
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arrangement in form and content (though notably without the "fanfare" that marks the entrance of
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Millions of 20th-century listeners owe their initial acquaintance with Mussorgsky's tone poem to
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states that this version was performed by Malko on 3 February 1932, apparently in England.
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in the manuscript department of the St. Petersburg Conservatory (accessed December 26, 2007)
243:) is literally "night" in English, but idiomatically this would refer to the night following 167:
I need hardly remind the reader that the orchestral piece universally known as 'Mussorgsky's
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The St Petersburg Mussorgsky State Academic Opera and Ballet Theatre — Mikhailovsky Theatre
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are the same supernatural characters, although Morena has been replaced by Death (Russian:
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The subterranean kingdom of darkness comes into its own—mocking the sleeping peasant lad.
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Mussorgsky originally chose the end of act 1 of the opera as the location for his choral
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various pranks and comic circumstances, Gritsko achieves his goal and all ends happily.
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This article is about the Mussorgsky compositions. For the 1964 Patrick White play, see
17: 4052: 3937: 3751: 3098: 2458: 2347: 1865: 1784: 1691: 1372: 1270: 1022: 856: 830: 790: 531: 506: 186: 129: 1608:В самом разгаре шабаша удар колокола христианской церкви. Чернобог исчезает мгновенно. 4165: 3815: 3644: 3290: 2505: 2461:
arranged a version of the piece for the international release of the 2002 video game
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Rimsky-Korsakov's edition was completed in 1886, and published in the same year by
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In 1866 Mussorgsky wrote to Balakirev expressing a desire to discuss his plans for
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The following scenario is taken from Rimsky-Korsakov's later "magic opera-ballet"
3121:, notes to CD RD70405 (Mussorgsky: Orchestral and Choral works) RCA Records, 1974 1963: 3953: 3881: 3139:, 2nd edition, Gordeyeva, Ye. (editor), Moscow: Muzïka (Music, publisher), 1984 2389: 2249: 2220: 2195: 2140: 2046: 2009: 1924: 1768: 1746: 1663: 1077: 1030: 595: 562: 415: 203: 2455:
has a version of the song called “Haunted Chase” in the level “Haunted Hall”.
4102: 4039: 4021: 3886: 2273: 2106: 1980: 1555: 1337: 1320: 1139: 1034: 1011: 639: 631: 339: 3130:, Orlova, A., Pekelis, M. (editors), Moscow: Muzïka (Music, publisher), 1971 1593:Подземное царство тьмы входит в свои права – трунит над спящим Паробком. 2285: 2277: 2070: 1802: 1368: 1280: 1168: 1157: 908: 623: 244: 122: 3172: 959:, in his edition of Mussorgsky's complete works, referred to the piece as 3996: 3261: 2446: 2257: 2228: 2054: 2033: 1933: 1779:) for the piano with accompaniment of orchestra, this piece (then called 1551:
The peasant lad left by the spirits of darkness. Appearance of Chernobog.
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as part of act 3 that he was assigned to contribute to the collaborative
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was performed at the second concert, on 29 June 1889, where it followed
1590:Подземный гул нечеловеческих голосов, произносящих нечеловеческие слова. 4045: 2289: 2269: 2253: 2236: 2208: 2078: 2066: 2050: 2037: 2021: 1476:Первое действие, вторая картина: «Сонное видение паробка» (Intermezzo) 1402: 1061: 643: 619: 603: 586: 570: 538:
claims that Malko performed this version in several countries in 1933.
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by video game composer team Ridiculon (Matthias Bossi and Jon Evans).
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decided to give there two symphonic concerts of Russian music at the
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p. 17) Satan and his retinue vanish. The scene is covered by clouds.
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adaptation, "Night on Disco Mountain", for the 1977 motion picture
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Rimsky-Korsakov made "corrections" typical of him, as he did with
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Although Mussorgsky was proud of his youthful effort, his mentor,
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The following program is printed in Rimsky-Korsakov's edition of
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Subterranean roar of non-human voices, uttering non-human words.
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Act 1, scene 2 – "Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad" (Intermezzo)
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projects, appears to have been derived from the nonextant play
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was never performed in any form during Mussorgsky's lifetime.
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features a cover of the piece on their fourth studio album,
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in 1929, and subsequently produced a symphonic synthesis of
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Disappearance of the demons and the peasant lad's awakening.
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p. 3) Witches and devils surround the sleeping peasant lad.
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Russian legend tells of a witches' sabbath taking place on
3031:"Golgotha – Night On Bald Mountain (Mussorgsky 1867) from 2113: 530:
brought along a copy of it when he emigrated to the West.
3105:. Master Musicians Series. London: J. M. Dent & Sons. 2730:"Peter Richard Conte and the Wanamaker Grand Court Organ" 1797:, Mussorgsky had made use of the material to be found in 397:
Modest Mussorgsky, letter to Balakirev, 26 September 1860
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also created a piece from variations of the same theme.
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has not survived, and was never published or performed.
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A section of the piece is found in the 2014 video game
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Title page of Rimsky-Korsakov's edition, published by
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During the season of 1882/83, I continued working on
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Foreshadowing of the appearance of Chernobog (Satan).
995:(1890), based on the same libretto by Viktor Krïlov. 312:, in three acts, after the tale by Gogol, written by 94: 82:
and legend, Mussorgsky composed a "musical picture",
63: 2467:. Re-arrangements of that version were then used in 1564:
At the wildest moment of the sabbath the sound of a
1283:
to appear. Instantly the scene changes to a hall in
352:. No further plans for this project were mentioned. 4013: 3981: 3929: 3895: 3867: 3800: 3736: 3729: 3698: 3661: 3533: 3487: 3451: 3404: 3375: 3356: 3309: 3241: 3009:"Kingdom Hearts HD 1.5 ReMIX – Original Soundtrack" 2769: 2651: 2627: 2600: 2585: 2499:
Golgotha – Night On Bald Mountain (Mussorgsky 1867)
2488:during the final boss fight with the villain Kaos. 1922:'s 'Polovtsian Dances' and 'Polovtsian March' from 1868:'s Kononov Hall, performed by the orchestra of the 1060:or a trinity of deities, and is also the name of a 189:, musicologist and an authority on Mussorgsky, 1945 2378:, an arrangement of the piece is heard, while the 1599:Паробок оставлен духами тьмы. Появление Чернобога. 1534:about three months after its composition in 1880: 935:Mussorgsky referred to this piece under the title 706:Assembly of the witches, their chatter and gossip 255:is the most familiar translation of "лысой горе" ( 2491:A version of the piece was arranged for the game 2965:"Kingdom Hearts – Final Mix – Additional Tracks" 2623: 2621: 1523:). Chernobog and his accomplices form a kind of 2841: 2829: 2817: 2805: 2793: 1864:It received its premiere on 15 October 1886 in 839:2001, Peter Richard Conte, transcribed for the 675:The following program is taken from the score: 386: 165: 471:Mussorgsky described the piece in a letter to 3608: 3210: 3160:. Translated by Joffe, J. A. New York: Knopf. 2905:"The Life of a Song: Night on Disco Mountain" 2167:for concert purposes. Despite the success of 1783:, and both severely and justly criticized by 1738:, who in 1886 produced a redacted edition of 1483:л. 3: Ведьмы и бесы окружают спящего паробка. 1010:, in the (formerly) Slavic lands between the 368:sabbath, the central theme in all subsequent 269: 224:The original Russian title of the tone poem, 194:It is through Rimsky-Korsakov's version that 8: 2745: 2717: 2666: 2664: 2662: 2660: 2612: 2573: 1971:Performed by the Skidmore College Orchestra. 1375:. Shebalin's orchestration was published by 261: 3058:"Dance: Folk Ensemble, The Moiseyev Troupe" 2853:Serebrier, José, notes for Naxos 8.557645, 2693: 2428:Dances of Death (and Other Walking Shadows) 2149:. Stokowski stated that he based it on the 1568:church bell. Chernobog suddenly disappears. 769:1961, Lovro Matacic, Philharmonia Orchestra 435: 3926: 3733: 3615: 3601: 3593: 3455: 3408: 3313: 3245: 3217: 3203: 3195: 2781: 2757: 2681: 2639: 2402:. The arrangement was released as part of 2372:At the climax of the 1939 film version of 1596:Предзнамение появления Чернобога (Сатаны). 1006:is set in the 9th or 10th century city of 406:Work for piano and orchestra (early 1860s) 4197:Music based on European myths and legends 3190:International Music Score Library Project 3128:Literary Legacy (Literaturnoye naslediye) 3111:Catalog of autographs of M. P. Mussorgsky 2311:1953, Stokowski, "His Symphony Orchestra" 1649:Stanislavsky Theater Orchestra and Chorus 1617:Исчезновение бесов и пробуждение Паробка. 1530:Mussorgsky sent the following program to 1215:familiar from Russian folktales; plays a 1018:River. This would be the land of the pre- 410:Rimsky-Korsakov declares in his memoirs ( 338:). Gogol's tale contains the elements of 1763:and other compositions of Mussorgsky's. 1103: 677: 4146: 2566: 2538: 1340:. It is now generally performed in the 2705: 2470:Kingdom Hearts 3D: Dream Drop Distance 1978: 851:National Symphony Orchestra of Ukraine 4182:Adaptations of works by Nikolai Gogol 3090:Modest Mussorgsky: His Life and Works 3056:Kisselgoff, Anna (5 September 1986). 2524:once again returns in the 2023 short 2504:The Russian dancer and choreographer 198:achieved lasting fame. Premiering in 7: 3520:Urals Mussorgsky State Conservatoire 1602:Величание Чернобога и Черная служба. 212:(1940), featuring an arrangement by 175:music which Mussorgsky prepared for 3829:Piano Concerto No. 2 (Shostakovich) 2855:Mussorgsky-Stokowski Transcriptions 2670: 2511:The piece appears in the 2022 film 2139:'s version, specially produced for 1056:head) happens to be the name of an 348:collection, but does not feature a 1371:at the Maly Theater, conducted by 25: 4187:Compositions by Modest Mussorgsky 2114:Leopold Stokowski's arrangement: 1643:Moscow Radio Orchestra and Chorus 1058:ancient three-headed Slavic deity 230:Saint John's Eve on Bald Mountain 78:(1839–1881). Inspired by Russian 74:, is a series of compositions by 4149: 4123: 4122: 3576: 3567: 3566: 3274: 3171: 1979:Problems playing this file? See 1961: 1686:State Symphony Capella of Russia 1413:and the famous "Bald Mountain" ( 1307:The work's "third version", the 283:work refers to a specific place 27:Composition by Modest Mussorgsky 2770:Calvocoressi & Abraham 1974 2652:Calvocoressi & Abraham 1974 2628:Calvocoressi & Abraham 1974 2601:Calvocoressi & Abraham 1974 2586:Calvocoressi & Abraham 1974 1957:(Rimsky-Korsakov edition, 1886) 1744:Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad 1574:Voices of the clergy in church. 1498:л. 16: Удар утреннего колокола. 1461:p. 16) Stroke of a matins bell. 1357:was first performed as part of 1355:Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad 1309:Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad 1292:Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad 1095:Dream Vision of the Peasant Lad 737:Chyornaya sluzhba (Messe noire) 702:Sbor ved′m, ikh tolki i spletni 698:Сбор ведьм, их толки и сплетни 520:St. John's Eve on Bald Mountain 438:St. John's Eve on Bald Mountain 430:St. John's Eve on Bald Mountain 424:, had written a version of the 345:Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka 342:common to other stories in the 121:(1867), it is one of the first 84:St. John's Eve on Bald Mountain 3417:The Destruction of Sennacherib 3394:Stokowski orchestration (1939) 3097:Calvocoressi, Michel-Dimitri; 2362:Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra 2332:New Zealand Symphony Orchestra 1525:Six Horsemen of the Apocalypse 1409:, some 500 kilometers east of 881:Bournemouth Symphony Orchestra 524:Leningrad Philharmonic Society 1: 3848:Pomp and Circumstance Marches 3515:Ferry "Compositor Musorgskij" 3368:(1867, revised 1872 and 1880) 1706:New Jersey Symphony Orchestra 1554:Worship of Chernobog and the 1367:, which premiered in 1931 in 825:Bergen Philharmonic Orchestra 785:London Philharmonic Orchestra 4207:The Devil in classical music 3746:Toccata and Fugue in D minor 3158:Chronicle of My Musical Life 1874:Chronicle of My Musical Life 1751:Chronicle of My Musical Life 1511:Surviving the transfer from 776:, Orchestra Sinfonica Torino 745: 726: 710: 694: 667:(Bald Mountain), near Kyiv. 453:, his informal name for his 412:Chronicle of My Musical Life 332:Vecher nakanune Ivana Kupala 3835:The Carnival of the Animals 3681:(1982 digital re-recording) 3554:Michel-Dimitri Calvocoressi 3505:Airbus A321 "M. Mussorgsky" 3144:Orlova, Aleksandra (1991). 3011:. Video Game Music Database 2989:. Video Game Music Database 2967:. Video Game Music Database 2877:(3): 347–363, at 357, 358. 2476:Kingdom Hearts HD 1.5 Remix 1892:In the summer of 1889, the 1835:, and was later to do with 1712:Rimsky-Korsakov's fantasy: 1452:p. 7) Worship of Chernobog. 536:Michel-Dimitri Calvocoressi 328:Вечер накануне Ивана Купала 263:Une nuit sur le mont Chauve 96:Ivanova noch′ na lysoy gore 95: 64: 4228: 3810:Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven) 3772:Symphony No. 6 (Beethoven) 3716:Chicago Symphony Orchestra 3390:Ravel orchestration (1922) 2442:") opens with this theme. 1513:Glorification of Chernobog 979:Glorification of Chernobog 937:Glorification of Chernobog 888:Glorification of Chernobog 295: 228:, translates literally as 226:Иванова ночь на лысой горе 169:Night on the Bare Mountain 88:Иванова ночь на лысой горе 71:Night on the Bare Mountain 29: 4117: 4074:The Sorcerer's Apprentice 3842:The Sorcerer's Apprentice 3759:The Sorcerer's Apprentice 3632: 3562: 3458: 3441:Songs and Dances of Death 3411: 3384:Pictures at an Exhibition 3316: 3248: 3232: 3137:M. P. Musorgskiy: Letters 2434:The second main level of 2326:Cincinnati Pops Orchestra 2316:London Symphony Orchestra 2305:1940, Leopold Stokowski, 1870:Russian Symphony Concerts 1516: 1401:is set in and around the 1361:'s performing edition of 1312: 1263:'Drowner', god of floods 1196:An infernal Slavic deity 969:Sluzheniye chornomy kozlu 964: 961:Worship of the Black Goat 940: 925: 795:London Symphony Orchestra 377: 327: 291:Early unrealized projects 271:Una Notte sul Monte Calvo 239:The Russian word "ночь" ( 87: 56: 3154:Rimsky-Korsakov, Nikolai 2380:Wicked Witch of the West 1882:A Night on Bald Mountain 1765:A Night on Bald Mountain 1647:1983, Vladimir Yesipov, 1614:Голоса церковного клира. 1571:Suffering of the demons. 1317:Sonnoye videniye parobka 949:list of his compositions 871:Los Angeles Philharmonic 518:The original tone poem, 277:A Night on Bald Mountain 18:A Night on Bald Mountain 4212:Fiction about the Devil 4192:Compositions in D minor 3920:Fantasia: Music Evolved 3299:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 2408:wah-wah electric guitar 2392:arranged an orchestral 2097:, published in 1886 by 1724:Nikolay Rimsky-Korsakov 1696:Berliner Philharmoniker 1631:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 1489:л. 7: Служба Чернобогу. 1398:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 1364:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 1326:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 1296:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 1099:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 835:Berliner Philharmoniker 232:, usually shortened to 161:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 145:The Fair at Sorochyntsi 125:by a Russian composer. 113:Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov 46:Modest Mussorgsky, 1865 3785:Night on Bald Mountain 3706:Philadelphia Orchestra 3365:Night on Bald Mountain 3185:Night on Bald Mountain 3178:Night on Bald Mountain 3037:. Ridiculon / Bandcamp 2307:Philadelphia Orchestra 2127: 2116:Night on Bald Mountain 2111: 2095:Night on Bald Mountain 1954:Night on Bald Mountain 1946: 1916:Night on Bald Mountain 1913: 1886: 1857: 1827: 1740:Night on Bald Mountain 1725: 1714:Night on Bald Mountain 1676:Moscow Radio Orchestra 1672:BBC Symphony Orchestra 1660:Gennady Rozhdestvensky 1622: 1509: 1333:is dated 10 May 1880. 1313:Сонное видение паробка 965:Служение чёрному козлу 930:Noch′ na gore Triglave 922:Night on Mount Triglav 861:BBC Symphony Orchestra 811:Christoph von Dohnányi 502: 469: 400: 370:Night on Bald Mountain 318: 270: 262: 234:Night on Bald Mountain 196:Night on Bald Mountain 192: 150:Night on Bald Mountain 142:(1872), and the opera 52:Night on Bald Mountain 47: 33:Night on Bald Mountain 4034:Mickey's PhilharMagic 3904:Sorcerer's Apprentice 2947:"Earthworm Jim Music" 2734:American Public Media 2485:Skylanders: Trap Team 2452:Donkey Kong Country 2 2404:the film's soundtrack 2330:1995, James Sedares, 2125: 2103: 1945: 1930:Théâtre de la Monnaie 1890: 1880:The orchestration of 1878: 1852: 1755: 1723: 1536: 1437: 1417:), in the year 1800. 1276:La damnation de Faust 1044:scenario is the only 926:Ночь на горе Триглаве 805:Boston Pops Orchestra 477: 459: 308:Program of the opera 306: 45: 4067:The Little Matchgirl 3961:Disney Magical World 3752:The Nutcracker Suite 3500:Mussorgskij (crater) 3470:The Song of the Flea 3235:List of compositions 3180:at Wikimedia Commons 3146:Musorgsky Remembered 2842:Rimsky-Korsakov 1923 2830:Rimsky-Korsakov 1923 2818:Rimsky-Korsakov 1923 2806:Rimsky-Korsakov 1923 2794:Rimsky-Korsakov 1923 2399:Saturday Night Fever 1897:Universal Exposition 1250:, god of pestilence 1101:, described below): 945:Slavlenye Chornoboga 663:(23–24 June) on the 99:) on the theme of a 3945:Dream Drop Distance 3092:. London: Rockliff. 3086:Calvocoressi, M.-D. 3035:: OST by Ridiculon" 2945:Garner, Katherine. 2820:, pp. 301–302. 2808:, pp. 281–282. 2796:, pp. 261–262. 2760:, pp. 172–174. 2386:and her friends. 2352:Cleveland Orchestra 2131:Composition history 1845:Performance history 1729:Composition history 1668:BBC Symphony Chorus 1349:Performance history 1303:Composition history 941:Славленье Чёрнобога 899:Composition history 815:Cleveland Orchestra 514:Performance history 445:Composition history 65:Noch′ na lysoy gore 4082:Once Upon a Studio 4004:Allegro Non Troppo 3854:The Firebird Suite 3778:Dance of the Hours 3766:The Rite of Spring 3062:The New York Times 2527:Once Upon a Studio 2368:Other arrangements 2128: 1947: 1858: 1726: 1407:Velyki Sorochyntsi 1359:Vissarion Shebalin 57:Ночь на лысой горе 48: 4177:1886 compositions 4172:1867 compositions 4137: 4136: 3977: 3976: 3863: 3862: 3669:Leopold Stokowski 3590: 3589: 3549:Mussorgsky family 3483: 3482: 3479: 3478: 3352: 3351: 3348: 3347: 3226:Modest Mussorgsky 3176:Media related to 2913:, 2 October 2015. 2746:Calvocoressi 1956 2718:Calvocoressi 1956 2684:, pp. 73–74. 2613:Calvocoressi 1956 2574:Calvocoressi 1956 2314:1967, Stokowski, 2137:Leopold Stokowski 2126:Leopold Stokowski 2099:V. Bessel and Co. 1966: 1862:V. Bessel and Co. 1855:V. Bessel and Co. 1682:Valeriy Polyansky 1654:Concert version: 1331:piano-vocal score 1267: 1266: 867:Esa-Pekka Salonen 821:Dmitriy Kitayenko 781:David Lloyd-Jones 761: 760: 473:Vladimir Nikolsky 214:Leopold Stokowski 148:(1880). However, 93: 76:Modest Mussorgsky 68:), also known as 62: 16:(Redirected from 4219: 4154: 4153: 4152: 4145: 4126: 4125: 4089:Once Upon a Time 3990:A Corny Concerto 3927: 3823:Rhapsody in Blue 3734: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3594: 3580: 3570: 3569: 3495:1059 Mussorgskia 3456: 3409: 3314: 3310:Film adaptations 3278: 3246: 3219: 3212: 3205: 3196: 3188:: Scores at the 3175: 3161: 3149: 3140: 3135:Musorgskiy, M., 3131: 3126:Musorgskiy, M., 3122: 3114: 3106: 3093: 3073: 3072: 3070: 3068: 3053: 3047: 3046: 3044: 3042: 3027: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3016: 3005: 2999: 2998: 2996: 2994: 2983: 2977: 2976: 2974: 2972: 2961: 2955: 2954: 2942: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2931: 2920: 2914: 2901: 2895: 2894: 2883:10.2307/25046036 2864: 2858: 2851: 2845: 2839: 2833: 2827: 2821: 2815: 2809: 2803: 2797: 2791: 2785: 2779: 2773: 2767: 2761: 2755: 2749: 2743: 2737: 2727: 2721: 2715: 2709: 2703: 2697: 2694:Lloyd-Jones 1974 2691: 2685: 2679: 2673: 2668: 2655: 2649: 2643: 2637: 2631: 2625: 2616: 2610: 2604: 2598: 2589: 2583: 2577: 2571: 2556: 2552: 2546: 2543: 2375:The Wizard of Oz 2342:BBC Philharmonic 1968: 1967: 1944: 1819:Russian original 1813:Sorochintsy Fair 1808:Sorochintsï Fair 1611:Страдания бесов. 1582:Russian original 1518: 1472:Russian original 1314: 1110:Transliteration 1104: 966: 942: 927: 774:Francesco Mander 722:Satan's cortege 687:Transliteration 678: 661:St. John's Night 465:Russian original 398: 379: 350:Witches' Sabbath 329: 310:St. John's Night 273: 265: 200:Saint Petersburg 190: 178:Sorochintsy Fair 101:Witches' Sabbath 98: 92:romanized:  91: 89: 67: 61:romanized:  60: 58: 21: 4227: 4226: 4222: 4221: 4220: 4218: 4217: 4216: 4202:Symphonic poems 4162: 4161: 4160: 4156:Classical music 4150: 4148: 4140: 4138: 4133: 4113: 4009: 3973: 3968:Disney Infinity 3925: 3891: 3859: 3796: 3725: 3694: 3657: 3628: 3621: 3591: 3586: 3558: 3529: 3475: 3447: 3400: 3371: 3344: 3305: 3237: 3228: 3223: 3168: 3152: 3143: 3134: 3125: 3119:Lloyd-Jones, D. 3117: 3109: 3099:Abraham, Gerald 3096: 3084: 3081: 3076: 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1639:Yuriy Aronovich 1627: 1621: 1620: 1583: 1532:Vladimir Stasov 1508: 1507: 1473: 1455:p. 10) Sabbath. 1423: 1394: 1389: 1351: 1323:" in his opera 1305: 1300: 1074: 1001: 987: 953:Vladimir Stasov 901: 896: 877:Kirill Karabits 847:Theodore Kuchar 841:Wanamaker Organ 766: 673: 657: 652: 544: 542:Instrumentation 516: 447: 442: 408: 399: 396: 364:The theme of a 362: 356:Opera project: 302: 296:Opera project: 293: 267:and in Italian 222: 191: 185: 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 4225: 4223: 4215: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4164: 4163: 4159: 4158: 4135: 4134: 4132: 4131: 4118: 4115: 4114: 4112: 4111: 4106: 4099: 4098: 4097: 4085: 4078: 4070: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4042: 4037: 4030: 4028:Sorcerer's Hat 4025: 4017: 4015: 4011: 4010: 4008: 4007: 4000: 3993: 3985: 3983: 3979: 3978: 3975: 3974: 3972: 3971: 3964: 3957: 3950: 3949: 3948: 3938:Kingdom Hearts 3933: 3931: 3924: 3923: 3916: 3908: 3899: 3897: 3893: 3892: 3890: 3889: 3884: 3879: 3873: 3871: 3865: 3864: 3861: 3860: 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1502: 1499: 1496: 1493: 1490: 1487: 1484: 1481: 1474: 1471: 1470: 1469: 1468: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1458:p. 11) Ballet. 1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1422: 1419: 1393: 1390: 1388: 1385: 1373:Samuil Samosud 1350: 1347: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1289: 1271:Hector Berlioz 1265: 1264: 1261: 1256: 1252: 1251: 1245: 1240: 1236: 1235: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1219: 1209: 1202: 1198: 1197: 1194: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1172: 1165: 1161: 1160: 1154: 1147: 1143: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1128: 1127: 1124: 1119: 1115: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1073: 1070: 1023:Polabian Slavs 1014:coast and the 1000: 997: 986: 983: 900: 897: 895: 885: 884: 883: 873: 863: 857:Valery Gergiev 853: 843: 837: 831:Claudio Abbado 827: 817: 807: 797: 791:Claudio Abbado 787: 777: 770: 765: 762: 759: 758: 755: 750: 747: 743: 742: 739: 734: 730:Чёрная служба 728: 724: 723: 720: 715: 712: 708: 707: 704: 699: 696: 692: 691: 688: 685: 682: 672: 669: 656: 653: 651: 648: 647: 646: 614: 589: 565: 543: 540: 532:Gerald Abraham 515: 512: 507:Mily Balakirev 493:St. John's Eve 489:St. John's Eve 446: 443: 441: 434: 407: 404: 394: 361: 354: 336:St. John's Eve 323:St. John's Eve 301: 298:St. John's Eve 294: 292: 289: 245:St. John's Day 221: 218: 206:animated film 187:Gerald Abraham 183: 130:Mily Balakirev 109:St. John's Eve 80:literary works 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4224: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4169: 4167: 4157: 4147: 4143: 4130: 4129: 4120: 4119: 4116: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4100: 4096: 4093: 4092: 4091: 4090: 4086: 4084: 4083: 4079: 4076: 4075: 4071: 4069: 4068: 4064: 4062: 4061: 4057: 4055: 4054: 4050: 4048: 4047: 4043: 4041: 4038: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4029: 4026: 4024: 4023: 4019: 4018: 4016: 4012: 4006: 4005: 4001: 3999: 3998: 3994: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3986: 3984: 3980: 3970: 3969: 3965: 3963: 3962: 3958: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3947: 3946: 3942: 3941: 3940: 3939: 3935: 3934: 3932: 3928: 3922: 3921: 3917: 3914: 3913: 3909: 3906: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3898: 3894: 3888: 3885: 3883: 3880: 3878: 3875: 3874: 3872: 3870: 3866: 3856: 3855: 3851: 3849: 3846: 3844: 3843: 3839: 3837: 3836: 3832: 3830: 3827: 3825: 3824: 3820: 3818: 3817: 3816:Pines of Rome 3813: 3811: 3808: 3807: 3805: 3803: 3802:Fantasia 2000 3799: 3793: 3792: 3787: 3786: 3782: 3780: 3779: 3775: 3773: 3770: 3768: 3767: 3763: 3761: 3760: 3756: 3754: 3753: 3749: 3747: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3735: 3732: 3728: 3721: 3720:Fantasia 2000 3717: 3714: 3711: 3707: 3704: 3703: 3701: 3697: 3690: 3689:Fantasia 2000 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3670: 3667: 3666: 3664: 3660: 3652: 3649: 3648: 3647: 3646: 3645:Fantasia 2000 3642: 3640: 3639: 3635: 3634: 3631: 3627: 3626: 3618: 3613: 3611: 3606: 3604: 3599: 3598: 3595: 3583: 3579: 3575: 3573: 3565: 3564: 3561: 3555: 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3543: 3539: 3538: 3536: 3532: 3526: 3523: 3521: 3518: 3516: 3513: 3510: 3506: 3503: 3501: 3498: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3490: 3486: 3471: 3467: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3457: 3454: 3450: 3443: 3442: 3438: 3435: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3426: 3422: 3419: 3418: 3414: 3413: 3410: 3407: 3403: 3395: 3392: 3389: 3388: 3386: 3385: 3381: 3380: 3378: 3374: 3367: 3366: 3362: 3361: 3359: 3355: 3341: 3339: 3338:Boris Godunov 3335: 3333: 3331: 3330:Khovanshchina 3327: 3325: 3323: 3322:Boris Godunov 3319: 3318: 3315: 3312: 3308: 3301: 3300: 3296: 3293: 3292: 3291:Khovanshchina 3288: 3285: 3284: 3280: 3277: 3272: 3271: 3270:Boris Godunov 3267: 3264: 3263: 3259: 3256: 3255: 3251: 3250: 3247: 3244: 3240: 3236: 3231: 3227: 3220: 3215: 3213: 3208: 3206: 3201: 3200: 3197: 3191: 3187: 3186: 3182: 3179: 3174: 3170: 3169: 3165: 3159: 3155: 3151: 3147: 3142: 3138: 3133: 3129: 3124: 3120: 3116: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3083: 3082: 3078: 3063: 3059: 3052: 3049: 3036: 3034: 3026: 3023: 3010: 3004: 3001: 2988: 2982: 2979: 2966: 2960: 2957: 2952: 2948: 2941: 2938: 2930:September 26, 2925: 2919: 2916: 2912: 2911: 2906: 2903:David Cheal: 2900: 2897: 2892: 2888: 2884: 2880: 2876: 2872: 2871: 2863: 2860: 2856: 2850: 2847: 2843: 2838: 2835: 2831: 2826: 2823: 2819: 2814: 2811: 2807: 2802: 2799: 2795: 2790: 2787: 2783: 2778: 2775: 2771: 2766: 2763: 2759: 2754: 2751: 2748:, p. 11. 2747: 2742: 2739: 2735: 2731: 2726: 2723: 2720:, p. 74. 2719: 2714: 2711: 2707: 2702: 2699: 2695: 2690: 2687: 2683: 2678: 2675: 2672: 2667: 2665: 2663: 2661: 2657: 2654:, p. 20. 2653: 2648: 2645: 2642:, p. 27. 2641: 2636: 2633: 2629: 2624: 2622: 2618: 2615:, p. 31. 2614: 2609: 2606: 2603:, p. 175 2602: 2597: 2595: 2591: 2588:, p. 21. 2587: 2582: 2579: 2576:, p. 78. 2575: 2570: 2567: 2561: 2551: 2548: 2542: 2539: 2533: 2531: 2529: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2516: 2515: 2509: 2507: 2506:Igor Moiseyev 2502: 2500: 2496: 2495: 2489: 2487: 2486: 2480: 2478: 2477: 2472: 2471: 2466: 2465: 2460: 2456: 2454: 2453: 2448: 2443: 2441: 2437: 2436:Earthworm Jim 2432: 2430: 2429: 2424: 2420: 2417: 2412: 2409: 2405: 2401: 2400: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2385: 2381: 2377: 2376: 2367: 2363: 2359: 2355: 2353: 2349: 2345: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2333: 2329: 2327: 2323: 2319: 2317: 2313: 2310: 2308: 2304: 2303: 2299: 2295: 2291: 2287: 2283: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2268: 2265: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2242: 2241:contrabassoon 2238: 2234: 2233:bass clarinet 2230: 2226: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2206: 2203: 2201: 2197: 2196:double basses 2193: 2189: 2185: 2182: 2179: 2178: 2174: 2172: 2170: 2166: 2162: 2161: 2160:Boris Godunov 2156: 2152: 2148: 2147: 2143:'s 1940 film 2142: 2138: 2130: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2108: 2107:Black Service 2102: 2100: 2096: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2041: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2023: 2020: 2017: 2015: 2011: 2010:double basses 2007: 2003: 1999: 1996: 1993: 1992: 1988: 1984: 1982: 1958: 1955: 1937: 1935: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1921: 1917: 1912: 1910: 1906: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1889: 1885: 1883: 1877: 1875: 1871: 1867: 1863: 1856: 1851: 1844: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1838:Boris Godunov 1834: 1833: 1832:Khovanshchina 1824: 1816: 1814: 1810: 1809: 1804: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1790: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1773:Danse Macabre 1770: 1766: 1762: 1761: 1760:Khovanshchina 1754: 1752: 1748: 1745: 1741: 1737: 1728: 1722: 1715: 1707: 1703: 1699: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1687: 1683: 1679: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1650: 1646: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1624: 1616: 1613: 1610: 1607: 1604: 1601: 1598: 1595: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1587: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1563: 1560: 1557: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1544: 1541: 1540: 1539: 1535: 1533: 1528: 1526: 1522: 1514: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1495:л. 11: Балет. 1494: 1492:л. 10: Шабаш. 1491: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1479: 1478: 1477: 1466: 1463: 1460: 1457: 1454: 1451: 1448: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1432: 1429: 1420: 1418: 1416: 1412: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1391: 1386: 1384: 1382: 1378: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1365: 1360: 1356: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1328: 1327: 1322: 1318: 1310: 1302: 1297: 1293: 1290: 1288: 1286: 1282: 1278: 1277: 1272: 1262: 1260: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1237: 1234: 1231:Worm, god of 1230: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1221: 1218: 1214: 1210: 1208: 1207: 1203: 1200: 1199: 1195: 1193: 1192: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1176: 1173: 1171: 1170: 1166: 1163: 1162: 1159: 1155: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1129: 1126:Evil spirits 1125: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1083: 1079: 1071: 1069: 1067: 1063: 1059: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1046:Bald Mountain 1043: 1038: 1036: 1032: 1028: 1024: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1005: 998: 996: 994: 993: 984: 982: 980: 976: 972: 970: 962: 958: 954: 950: 946: 938: 933: 931: 923: 919: 918: 914: 910: 906: 898: 893: 889: 886: 882: 878: 874: 872: 868: 864: 862: 858: 854: 852: 848: 844: 842: 838: 836: 832: 828: 826: 822: 818: 816: 812: 808: 806: 802: 801:John Williams 798: 796: 792: 788: 786: 782: 778: 775: 771: 768: 767: 763: 756: 754: 751: 748: 744: 740: 738: 735: 733: 732:(Messe noire) 729: 725: 721: 719: 718:Poyezd Satany 716: 714:Поезд Сатаны 713: 709: 705: 703: 700: 697: 693: 689: 686: 683: 680: 679: 676: 670: 668: 666: 662: 654: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 618: 615: 613: 609: 605: 601: 597: 593: 590: 588: 584: 580: 576: 572: 569: 566: 564: 563:double basses 560: 556: 552: 549: 546: 545: 541: 539: 537: 533: 529: 528:Nikolay Malko 525: 521: 513: 511: 508: 501: 499: 494: 490: 486: 482: 476: 474: 468: 466: 462: 458: 456: 455:Bald Mountain 452: 444: 439: 433: 431: 427: 426:Bald Mountain 423: 422: 417: 413: 405: 403: 393: 391: 385: 383: 375: 371: 367: 359: 355: 353: 351: 347: 346: 341: 337: 333: 325: 324: 317: 315: 311: 305: 299: 290: 288: 286: 280: 278: 274: 272: 266: 264: 258: 254: 253: 252:Bald Mountain 248: 246: 242: 237: 235: 231: 227: 219: 217: 215: 211: 210: 205: 201: 197: 188: 182: 180: 179: 174: 173:Bare Mountain 170: 164: 162: 158: 153: 151: 147: 146: 141: 140: 135: 134:Bald Mountain 131: 126: 124: 120: 119: 114: 110: 106: 105:Bald Mountain 103:occurring at 102: 97: 85: 81: 77: 73: 72: 66: 54: 53: 44: 40: 36: 34: 19: 4121: 4109:Deems Taylor 4101: 4087: 4080: 4072: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4032: 4020: 4002: 3995: 3988: 3966: 3959: 3952: 3943: 3936: 3918: 3910: 3902: 3877:Mickey Mouse 3852: 3840: 3833: 3821: 3814: 3801: 3789: 3784: 3783: 3776: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3737: 3719: 3709: 3688: 3685:James Levine 3679:Irwin Kostal 3672: 3643: 3636: 3623: 3541: 3439: 3431: 3423: 3415: 3382: 3364: 3363: 3337: 3329: 3321: 3297: 3289: 3281: 3269: 3260: 3253: 3184: 3157: 3145: 3136: 3127: 3102: 3089: 3065:. Retrieved 3061: 3051: 3039:. Retrieved 3032: 3025: 3013:. Retrieved 3003: 2991:. Retrieved 2981: 2969:. Retrieved 2959: 2951:Rocket Worm! 2950: 2940: 2928:. Retrieved 2918: 2908: 2899: 2874: 2868: 2862: 2854: 2849: 2837: 2825: 2813: 2801: 2789: 2777: 2765: 2753: 2741: 2725: 2713: 2701: 2689: 2677: 2647: 2635: 2630:, p. 20 2608: 2581: 2569: 2550: 2541: 2525: 2521: 2519: 2512: 2510: 2503: 2498: 2492: 2490: 2483: 2481: 2474: 2468: 2462: 2457: 2450: 2444: 2439: 2433: 2426: 2423:Mekong Delta 2419:thrash metal 2413: 2397: 2388: 2384:Dorothy Gale 2373: 2371: 2322:Erich Kunzel 2266: 2250:french horns 2245: 2204: 2180: 2168: 2164: 2158: 2144: 2134: 2115: 2104: 2094: 2092: 2063: 2047:French horns 2042: 2018: 1994: 1953: 1923: 1915: 1914: 1899:took place. 1891: 1887: 1881: 1879: 1873: 1859: 1836: 1830: 1828: 1822: 1812: 1806: 1798: 1792: 1780: 1772: 1764: 1758: 1756: 1750: 1743: 1739: 1732: 1713: 1702:Zdeněk Mácal 1653: 1630: 1628: 1585: 1537: 1529: 1520: 1512: 1510: 1475: 1438: 1433: 1424: 1396: 1395: 1362: 1354: 1352: 1335: 1324: 1316: 1308: 1306: 1295: 1291: 1274: 1268: 1258: 1242: 1226: 1204: 1189: 1178: 1174: 1167: 1149: 1134: 1121: 1113:Description 1098: 1094: 1075: 1053: 1049: 1045: 1041: 1039: 1003: 1002: 990: 988: 978: 974: 973: 968: 960: 944: 936: 934: 929: 921: 915: 913:opera-ballet 902: 891: 887: 752: 736: 731: 717: 701: 674: 658: 616: 596:French horns 591: 567: 553:I & II, 547: 519: 517: 503: 497: 492: 488: 478: 470: 464: 463: 460: 454: 450: 448: 437: 429: 425: 419: 411: 409: 401: 389: 387: 381: 373: 369: 363: 357: 343: 335: 331: 321: 319: 314:P. Boborïkin 309: 307: 303: 297: 284: 281: 276: 268: 260: 256: 250: 249: 240: 238: 233: 229: 225: 223: 207: 195: 193: 176: 172: 168: 166: 160: 154: 149: 143: 137: 133: 127: 116: 83: 70: 69: 51: 50: 49: 39: 32: 3954:Epic Mickey 3896:Video games 3882:Donald Duck 3544:(1950 film) 3425:The Nursery 3340:(1989 film) 3332:(1959 film) 3324:(1954 film) 3041:October 19, 3015:October 19, 2993:October 19, 2971:October 19, 2706:Orlova 1991 2416:progressive 2414:The German 2390:David Shire 2267:Percussion: 2221:cor anglais 2141:Walt Disney 2064:Percussion: 1925:Prince Igor 1747:vocal score 1664:BBC Singers 1629:As part of 1405:village of 1383:) in 1934. 1122:Zlyye dukhi 1062:famous peak 1031:Mecklenburg 955:. In 1930, 741:Black mass 617:Percussion: 526:, and that 451:The Witches 436:Tone poem: 416:Franz Liszt 204:Walt Disney 4166:Categories 4103:Ten Pieces 4060:One by One 4040:Fantasound 4022:Fantasmic! 3887:Daisy Duck 3869:Characters 3699:Orchestras 3662:Conductors 3651:soundtrack 3542:Mussorgsky 3357:Orchestral 3103:Mussorgsky 2562:References 2300:Recordings 2274:snare drum 2205:Woodwinds: 2019:Woodwinds: 1981:media help 1625:Recordings 1556:black mass 1338:intermezzo 1321:intermezzo 1311:(Russian: 1177:(black) + 1169:Chyornobog 1158:hobgoblins 1118:Злые духи 1035:Vorpommern 1012:Baltic Sea 963:(Russian: 957:Pavel Lamm 939:(Russian: 924:(Russian: 764:Recordings 640:snare drum 632:tambourine 568:Woodwinds: 376:(Russian: 340:witchcraft 326:(Russian: 257:lysoy gore 123:tone poems 86:(Russian: 55:(Russian: 3791:Ave Maria 3488:Namesakes 3067:9 January 2286:xylophone 2278:bass drum 2258:trombones 2229:clarinets 2155:Chernobog 2071:bass drum 2055:trombones 2034:clarinets 1905:Trocadéro 1803:Chernobog 1785:Balakirev 1777:Totentanz 1742:from the 1566:Christian 1415:Lysa Hora 1403:Ukrainian 1369:Leningrad 1281:Cleopatra 1164:Чёрнобог 1146:Кикиморы 1020:Christian 951:given to 932:) scene. 909:orchestra 684:Original 665:Lysa Hora 624:bass drum 608:trombones 583:clarinets 421:Totentanz 390:The Witch 374:The Witch 358:The Witch 4128:Category 4095:season 4 3997:Gumbasia 3982:Parodies 3912:Fantasia 3738:Fantasia 3730:Segments 3710:Fantasia 3673:Fantasia 3638:Fantasia 3625:Fantasia 3572:Category 3507:(number 3472:" (1879) 3262:Zhenitba 3254:Salammbô 3156:(1923). 3101:(1974). 3088:(1956). 2891:25046036 2522:Fantasia 2447:Nintendo 2382:pursues 2254:trumpets 2237:bassoons 2209:piccolos 2181:Strings: 2169:Fantasia 2146:Fantasia 2051:trumpets 2038:bassoons 1995:Strings: 1934:Brussels 1901:Belyayev 1876:(1909): 1789:Gedeonov 1753:(1909): 1561:Sabbath. 1342:Shebalin 1259:Topelets 1255:Топелец 1206:Kashchey 1151:Kikimory 1107:Russian 1066:Slovenia 1052:three + 1027:Holstein 757:Sabbath 690:English 636:triangle 604:trumpets 587:bassoons 548:Strings: 498:Savishna 395:—  366:witches' 209:Fantasia 184:—  4053:Lorenzo 4046:Destino 4014:Related 3930:Related 3534:Related 3463:"Night" 3433:Sunless 3387:(1874) 3273:(1872) 3079:Sources 2671:Catalog 2514:Babylon 2497:titled 2290:tam-tam 2282:cymbals 2270:timpani 2184:violins 2089:Program 2079:tam-tam 2075:cymbals 2067:timpani 2022:piccolo 1998:violins 1920:Borodin 1909:Colonne 1392:Setting 1387:Program 1186:Морена 1156:Female 1140:Witches 1131:Ведьмы 999:Setting 985:Program 947:) in a 753:Shabash 671:Program 655:Setting 650:Program 644:tam-tam 628:cymbals 620:timpani 600:cornets 571:piccolo 551:violins 157:fantasy 4142:Portal 4077:(2010) 3915:(1991) 3907:(1983) 3509:VP-BWP 3465:(1864) 3444:(1877) 3436:(1874) 3428:(1872) 3420:(1867) 3302:(1880) 3294:(1880) 3286:(1872) 3265:(1868) 3257:(1866) 3242:Operas 2889:  2555:Утро.» 2356:2005, 2346:2004, 2336:1996, 2320:1986, 2246:Brass: 2213:flutes 2192:cellos 2188:violas 2118:(1940) 2043:Brass: 2026:flutes 2006:cellos 2002:violas 1716:(1886) 1700:1997, 1690:1997, 1680:1997, 1658:1981, 1637:1969, 1605:Шабаш. 1521:Smert' 1517:Смерть 1377:Muzgiz 1298:(1880) 1248:Plague 1233:famine 1227:Cherv′ 1223:Червь 1201:Кащей 1191:Morena 1175:Cherno 1135:Ved′my 1078:Arkona 907:, and 905:chorus 894:(1872) 875:2011, 865:2006, 855:2004, 845:2003, 829:1993, 819:1991, 809:1991, 799:1988, 789:1980, 779:1971, 772:1962, 749:Шабаш 592:Brass: 575:flutes 559:cellos 555:violas 440:(1867) 382:Ved′ma 378:Ведьма 360:(1860) 300:(1858) 285:called 35:(play) 3582:Audio 3452:Songs 3405:Vocal 3376:Piano 3283:Mlada 2887:JSTOR 2534:Notes 2449:game 2421:band 2394:disco 2217:oboes 2200:harps 2165:Boris 2030:oboes 1894:Paris 1799:Night 1794:Mlada 1769:Liszt 1428:gypsy 1381:IMSLP 1294:from 1285:Egypt 1243:Chuma 1239:Чума 1217:gusli 1097:from 1086:ghost 1082:shade 1042:Mlada 1033:, or 1008:Retra 1004:Mlada 992:Mlada 975:Mlada 917:Mlada 892:Mlada 890:from 681:Seq. 579:oboes 481:Satan 241:noch′ 139:Mlada 118:Sadko 3069:2022 3043:2020 3017:2020 2995:2020 2973:2020 2932:2021 2473:and 2445:The 2294:bell 2262:tuba 2260:, 1 2256:, 4 2252:, 4 2239:, 1 2235:, 2 2231:, 1 2227:, 2 2223:, 1 2219:, 1 2215:, 2 2211:, 2 2198:, 2 2083:bell 2059:tuba 2053:, 3 2049:, 2 2036:, 2 2032:, 2 2028:, 2 2024:, 2 2014:harp 1421:Plot 1411:Kyiv 1353:The 1213:ogre 1090:mime 1072:Plot 1054:glav 1040:The 1016:Elbe 612:tuba 606:, 3 602:, 2 598:, 2 585:, 2 581:, 2 577:, 2 573:, 2 220:Name 2879:doi 1932:in 1791:'s 1771:'s 1273:'s 1211:An 1179:bog 1064:in 1050:tri 971:). 485:kid 418:'s 279:). 115:'s 107:on 4168:: 3060:. 2949:. 2907:, 2885:. 2875:24 2873:. 2732:, 2659:^ 2620:^ 2593:^ 2530:. 2517:. 2479:. 2438:(" 2431:. 2360:, 2350:, 2340:, 2324:, 2292:, 2288:, 2284:, 2280:, 2276:, 2272:, 2248:5 2207:2 2194:, 2190:, 2186:, 2101:: 2081:, 2077:, 2073:, 2069:, 2057:, 2045:4 2012:, 2008:, 2004:, 2000:, 1936:. 1704:, 1694:, 1684:, 1674:, 1670:, 1666:, 1662:, 1641:, 1633:: 1519:, 1315:, 1037:. 1029:, 967:, 943:, 928:, 879:, 869:, 859:, 849:, 833:, 823:, 813:, 803:, 793:, 783:, 746:4 727:3 711:2 695:1 642:, 638:, 634:, 630:, 626:, 622:, 610:, 594:4 561:, 557:, 475:: 380:, 334:, 330:, 163:: 90:, 59:, 4144:: 3788:/ 3722:) 3718:( 3712:) 3708:( 3691:) 3687:( 3675:) 3671:( 3616:e 3609:t 3602:v 3511:) 3468:" 3218:e 3211:t 3204:v 3071:. 3045:. 3019:. 2997:. 2975:. 2953:. 2934:. 2893:. 2881:: 2857:. 2696:. 1983:. 1775:( 1558:. 1379:( 1084:( 275:( 181:. 37:. 20:)

Index

A Night on Bald Mountain
Night on Bald Mountain (play)

Modest Mussorgsky
literary works
Witches' Sabbath
Bald Mountain
St. John's Eve
Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov
Sadko
tone poems
Mily Balakirev
Mlada
The Fair at Sorochyntsi
fantasy
Sorochintsy Fair
Gerald Abraham
Saint Petersburg
Walt Disney
Fantasia
Leopold Stokowski
St. John's Day
Bald Mountain
P. Boborïkin
St. John's Eve
witchcraft
Evenings on a Farm near Dikanka
Witches' Sabbath
witches'
Franz Liszt

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