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A Vision of the Last Judgement

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245:, describes how his design is to work: "If the Spectator could Enter into these Images in his Imagination approaching them on the Fiery Chariot of his Contemplative Thought then would he arise from his Grave". He relies on the word representation frequently in the work, and he tries to represent action in a visible manner that distances his depiction of the apocalypse from a traditional version that disguises the various components of an apocalyptic vision. To Blake, he must create an image of the Last Judgement, then represent the image, and then describe with a written gloss of the work. This creates a layer of representation that separates the audience from the apocalyptic experience, which undermines the concept of apocalypse as both mysterious and directly experienced. 22: 88: 185:, an early biography on Blake. One piece of the work was missing: part of page 71 was sent by Rossetti to Scudder. Blake discussed the 1808 watercolour sold to Ilives in two works, a poem, "The Caverns of the Grave Ive Seen", written for Ilives provided by Blake with her design. and a description of Ilives's design for Humphry in January 1808. 161:, a work that, in 1809, described Blake's feelings about various painters and poets in addition to descriptions of his own works and their various meanings. Blake planned to create another edition for the 1810 collection but the plan was stopped after the exhibition was cancelled. Notes for what Blake planned to write for the works 282:-like dimension to the work. Blake dismissed the idea of using allegory within his works except, as he wrote in a letter to Butts, 6 July 1803, "Allegory Address'd to the intellectual powers, while it is altogether hidden from the Corporeal Understanding, is My Definition of the Most Sublime Poetry". 297:". Both claim that their understanding of time is connected to the common, contemporary view, but they alter their perspective of time within their works to that of an older person. The figure of time appears in other works by Blake, including as the figure Los and in the illustration Blake made for 248:
In discussing the nature of time, Blake wrote in his notes: "The Greeks represented Chronos or Time as a very Aged Man; this is Fable, but the Real Vision of Time is in Eternal Youth. I have, however, somewhat accommodated my Figure of Time to the common opinion, as I myself am also infected with it
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Blake based his portrayal of the apocalypse on his belief that God's love allowed for a personal apocalypse as part of the human experience. In the notes to the work, he claimed that "whenever any Individual Rejects Error & Embraces Truth a Last Judgement passes upon that Individual". This idea
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The seven feet by five-foot painting was to be shown in an 1810 exhibit of Blake's work, but the exhibit was cancelled after problems resulting from an 1809 exhibit of his works. The actual painting was lost, but earlier versions of the work survived. These include an 1808 watercolour version made
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The description provided by Blake to Humphrey explains that the work depicts the resurrection. The top of the work depicts Christ on the Throne of Judgement with Heaven opened up across the painting. Behind Christ are the heads of infants which represent creation coming from Jesus. Christ is
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describes the process that an individual goes through during an apocalypse, which includes having to confront their errors and their flaws. There is no peace during the struggle, as it involves a direct interaction between contrary views that would eventually establish the new state.
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throughout his life, and he claimed that they were a common aspect of life. His understanding of these events was, as he explained, similar to the experiences of biblical prophets. In the commentary to
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is to Christ's left with both representing eternal life. Further to Christ's right is the resurrection of the just and to the left is the resurrection and subsequent fall of the wicked.
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describe various aspects of the work in a detailed manner, which allow the aspects of the painting to be known. Additionally, earlier designs that reveal similar Blake depiction of the
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in 1806, 1807, and 1809, one for John Flaxman in 1806 (lost), and an 1809 unsold version in tempera. These are in addition to
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On the details in the painting, Blake claimed that each component had a specific meaning that provides an
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of the "pure disinterested love of God", and appears in other works by Blake, including his
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provides a description of the various images within an earlier design of the
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have survived, and these date back to an 1805 precursor design created for
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The Four and Twenty Elders Casting their Crowns before the Divine Throne
249:& my Visions also infected, as I see Time Aged, alas, too much so." 198:
and seven angels that have vials filled with God's wrath. An image of a
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For the Year 1810 Additions to Blakes Catalogue of Pictures &c
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The Wood of the Self-Murderers: The Harpies and the Suicides
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Themes from William Blake's The Marriage of Heaven and Hell
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Blake's philosophical interpretation of time is similar to
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and in the centre is the book of death. At the top is the
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with a cross inside is depicted above Christ. An image of
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1808, ink and watercolour described in a letter to Humphry
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The Works of William Blake: Poetic, Symbolic and Critical
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on 27 November 1864. Rossetti transcribed the notes for
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was created in 1808 as an expansion of his 1805 work
1568: 1517: 1471: 1430: 1273: 1093: 1068: 976: 939: 928: 775: 672: 659: 620: 360: 358: 124:. Blake created this work to be used in Blair's 557:The Complete Poetry and Prose of William Blake 583: 238:is the figure of a woman on top of the moon. 8: 1055:Jerusalem: The Emanation of the Giant Albion 157:The painting was to be discussed in Blake's 46:that was designed in 1808 before becoming a 1468: 1457: 1270: 1259: 1119: 936: 669: 617: 606: 590: 576: 568: 1462:Scholarship, in popular culture, and more 534:Romanticism and the Androgynous Sublime 523:Romanticism, Enthusiasm, and Regulation 315: 169:survived. The notes were discovered by 1304:Europe Supported by Africa and America 510:Johnson, Mary and Grant, John (eds). 7: 1526:Serenade for Tenor, Horn and Strings 136:George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont 1542:Songs and Proverbs of William Blake 1407:On the Morning of Christ's Nativity 173:and first mentioned in a letter to 116:praising God. The actual design of 1013:Visions of the Daughters of Albion 445:Johnson and Grant 1979 qtd. p. 409 334:Johnson and Grant 1979 pp. 408–409 14: 1576:William Blake in popular culture 1421:Illustrations of the Book of Job 31:The Vision of the Last Judgement 1290:Original Stories from Real Life 999:The Marriage of Heaven and Hell 494:University Press of New England 1363:A Vision of the Last Judgement 243:A Vision of the Last Judgement 163:A Vision of the Last Judgement 138:, that was displayed at their 118:A Vision of the Last Judgement 110:A Vision of the Last Judgement 39:A Vision of the Last Judgement 1: 1501:Blake: Prophet Against Empire 1311:The Night of Enitharmon's Joy 910:The Voice of the Ancient Bard 538:Associated University Presses 436:Johnson and Grant 1979 p. 409 206:is to Christ's right and the 134:for Elizabeth Ilive, wife of 650:There is No Natural Religion 130:, which was published 1808. 1103:Never pain to tell thy love 352:Damon 1988 pp. 102–103, 437 222:are nearby. Below Moses is 103:Blake claimed to have seen 1707: 512:Blake's Poetry and Designs 479:The Stranger from Paradise 1681:The Last Judgement in art 1656:Paintings of Adam and Eve 1508:Witness Against the Beast 1467: 1456: 1269: 1258: 1131: 1118: 616: 605: 391:Stevenson 1996 qtd. p. 83 373:Goldsmith 1993 qtd p. 151 258:is connected to views of 183:The Life of William Blake 16:Painting by William Blake 1069:The Pickering Manuscript 454:Stevenson 1996 pp. 82–83 364:Bentley 2003 pp. 316–317 322:Bentley 2003 pp. 20, 316 171:William Michael Rossetti 917:(found only in Copy BB) 795:The Clod and the Pebble 527:Oxford University Press 468:The Moment of Explosion 287:Samuel Taylor Coleridge 241:Blake, in his notes to 194:surrounded by the four 1676:Visions (spirituality) 1602:Catherine Blake (wife) 472:University of Nebraska 343:Bentley 2003 Plate 109 214:are below Christ, and 100: 34: 1581:William Blake Archive 1480:Life of William Blake 1370:Descriptive Catalogue 1077:Auguries of Innocence 1006:The French Revolution 810:The Little Girl Found 643:All Religions are One 636:An Island in the Moon 562:William Blake Archive 483:Yale University Press 382:Goldsmith 1993 p. 152 159:Descriptive Catalogue 90: 58:Descriptive Catalogue 53:Descriptive Catalogue 24: 1671:Watercolor paintings 1646:Art by William Blake 1377:The Great Red Dragon 1084:The Mental Traveller 805:The Little Girl Lost 717:The Little Boy Found 697:The Little Black Boy 501:Unbuilding Jerusalem 418:Mee 2005 pp. 289–290 409:Mee 2005 qtd. p. 290 148:The Day of Judgement 122:The Day of Judgement 92:The Day of Judgement 1399:Agony in the Garden 1392:The Ghost of a Flea 1297:The Ancient of Days 1096:Rossetti Manuscript 865:The Little Vagabond 845:My Pretty Rose Tree 815:The Chimney Sweeper 777:Songs of Experience 767:On Another's Sorrow 712:The Little Boy Lost 707:The Chimney Sweeper 532:Stevenson, Warren. 499:Goldsmith, Steven. 466:Behrendt, Stephen. 427:Behrendt 1983 p. 23 179:Alexander Gilchrist 94:(1805) for Blair's 1666:Paintings of Jesus 1661:Paintings of Moses 1331:Illustrations for 1027:The Book of Ahania 1020:The Book of Urizen 953:America a Prophecy 895:A Little Girl Lost 875:The Human Abstract 860:The Garden of Love 687:The Ecchoing Green 674:Songs of Innocence 662:Songs of Innocence 505:Cornell University 490:A Blake Dictionary 488:Damon, S. Foster. 101: 35: 1623: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1614: 1452: 1451: 1448: 1447: 1405:Illustrations of 1354:Illustrations of 1339:Illustrations of 1254: 1253: 1114: 1113: 1110: 1109: 1064: 1063: 960:Europe a Prophecy 924: 923: 890:A Little Boy Lost 664:and of Experience 629:Poetical Sketches 293:within his poem " 150:made for Blair's 42:is a painting by 1698: 1590:(1983 monologue) 1494:Fearful Symmetry 1469: 1458: 1271: 1260: 1120: 992:The Book of Thel 937: 732:The Divine Image 670: 618: 607: 592: 585: 578: 569: 550:Erdman, David. " 455: 452: 446: 443: 437: 434: 428: 425: 419: 416: 410: 407: 401: 398: 392: 389: 383: 380: 374: 371: 365: 362: 353: 350: 344: 341: 335: 332: 323: 320: 268:. Also, Blake's 236:Christian Church 1706: 1705: 1701: 1700: 1699: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1626: 1625: 1624: 1611: 1564: 1534:Ten Blake Songs 1513: 1472:Scholarly works 1463: 1444: 1439:Visionary Heads 1426: 1288:Engravings for 1275: 1265: 1250: 1127: 1106: 1089: 1060: 1034:The Book of Los 972: 967:The Song of Los 943: 931: 920: 771: 663: 655: 612: 601: 596: 547: 545:Further reading 477:Bentley, G. E. 463: 458: 453: 449: 444: 440: 435: 431: 426: 422: 417: 413: 408: 404: 400:Mee 2005 p. 290 399: 395: 390: 386: 381: 377: 372: 368: 363: 356: 351: 347: 342: 338: 333: 326: 321: 317: 313: 255: 191: 85: 25:A precursor to 17: 12: 11: 5: 1704: 1702: 1694: 1693: 1688: 1683: 1678: 1673: 1668: 1663: 1658: 1653: 1651:Lost paintings 1648: 1643: 1641:1810 paintings 1638: 1636:1808 paintings 1628: 1627: 1621: 1620: 1617: 1616: 1613: 1612: 1610: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1591: 1583: 1578: 1572: 1570: 1566: 1565: 1563: 1562: 1554: 1546: 1538: 1530: 1521: 1519: 1515: 1514: 1512: 1511: 1504: 1497: 1490: 1483: 1475: 1473: 1465: 1464: 1461: 1454: 1453: 1450: 1449: 1446: 1445: 1443: 1442: 1434: 1432: 1428: 1427: 1425: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1402: 1395: 1388: 1381: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1351: 1344: 1336: 1333:Night-Thoughts 1328: 1325:Nebuchadnezzar 1321: 1314: 1307: 1300: 1293: 1285: 1283:Relief etching 1279: 1277: 1267: 1266: 1263: 1256: 1255: 1252: 1251: 1249: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1208: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1178: 1173: 1168: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1148: 1143: 1138: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1123: 1116: 1115: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1107: 1100: 1098: 1091: 1090: 1088: 1087: 1080: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1061: 1059: 1058: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1009: 1002: 995: 988: 980: 978: 974: 973: 971: 970: 963: 956: 948: 946: 934: 926: 925: 922: 921: 919: 918: 915:A Divine Image 912: 907: 905:The School Boy 902: 897: 892: 887: 882: 877: 872: 867: 862: 857: 852: 850:Ah! Sun-flower 847: 842: 837: 832: 827: 822: 817: 812: 807: 802: 797: 792: 790:Earth's Answer 787: 781: 779: 773: 772: 770: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 684: 678: 676: 667: 657: 656: 654: 653: 646: 639: 632: 624: 622: 621:Early writings 614: 613: 611:Literary works 610: 603: 602: 597: 595: 594: 587: 580: 572: 566: 565: 546: 543: 542: 541: 530: 519: 508: 497: 486: 475: 462: 459: 457: 456: 447: 438: 429: 420: 411: 402: 393: 384: 375: 366: 354: 345: 336: 324: 314: 312: 309: 304:Night Thoughts 254: 251: 190: 187: 175:Horace Scudder 167:Public Address 140:Petworth House 114:host of Heaven 84: 81: 77:Last Judgement 73:Ozias Humphrey 66:Robert Blair's 62:Last Judgement 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1703: 1692: 1689: 1687: 1686:Angels in art 1684: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1672: 1669: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1592: 1589: 1588: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1571: 1567: 1560: 1559: 1555: 1552: 1551: 1547: 1544: 1543: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1520: 1516: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1503: 1502: 1498: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1489: 1488: 1484: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1476: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1459: 1455: 1441: 1440: 1436: 1435: 1433: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1418: 1416: 1415: 1411: 1409: 1408: 1403: 1401: 1400: 1396: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1387: 1386: 1382: 1380: 1378: 1374: 1372: 1371: 1367: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1357: 1356:Paradise Lost 1352: 1350: 1349: 1345: 1343: 1342: 1337: 1335: 1334: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1306: 1305: 1301: 1299: 1298: 1294: 1292: 1291: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1278: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1177: 1174: 1172: 1169: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1159: 1157: 1154: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1117: 1104: 1099: 1097: 1092: 1085: 1081: 1078: 1074: 1073: 1071: 1067: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1045: 1043: 1042: 1041:The Four Zoas 1038: 1036: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1028: 1024: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1015: 1014: 1010: 1008: 1007: 1003: 1001: 1000: 996: 994: 993: 989: 987: 986: 982: 981: 979: 975: 969: 968: 964: 962: 961: 957: 955: 954: 950: 949: 947: 945: 938: 935: 933: 927: 916: 913: 911: 908: 906: 903: 901: 898: 896: 893: 891: 888: 886: 885:A Poison Tree 883: 881: 880:Infant Sorrow 878: 876: 873: 871: 868: 866: 863: 861: 858: 856: 853: 851: 848: 846: 843: 841: 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 825:The Sick Rose 823: 821: 818: 816: 813: 811: 808: 806: 803: 801: 800:Holy Thursday 798: 796: 793: 791: 788: 786: 783: 782: 780: 778: 774: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 737:Holy Thursday 735: 733: 730: 728: 727:A Cradle Song 725: 723: 722:Laughing Song 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 683: 680: 679: 677: 675: 671: 668: 666: 665: 658: 652: 651: 647: 645: 644: 640: 638: 637: 633: 631: 630: 626: 625: 623: 619: 615: 608: 604: 600: 599:William Blake 593: 588: 586: 581: 579: 574: 573: 570: 563: 559: 558: 553: 549: 548: 544: 539: 535: 531: 528: 524: 520: 517: 513: 509: 506: 502: 498: 495: 491: 487: 484: 481:. New Haven: 480: 476: 473: 469: 465: 464: 460: 451: 448: 442: 439: 433: 430: 424: 421: 415: 412: 406: 403: 397: 394: 388: 385: 379: 376: 370: 367: 361: 359: 355: 349: 346: 340: 337: 331: 329: 325: 319: 316: 310: 308: 306: 305: 300: 296: 292: 288: 283: 281: 276: 273: 272: 267: 266: 261: 260:David Hartley 252: 250: 246: 244: 239: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 188: 186: 184: 180: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 153: 149: 145: 141: 137: 131: 129: 128: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 99: 98: 93: 89: 82: 80: 78: 74: 70: 67: 63: 59: 55: 54: 49: 45: 44:William Blake 41: 40: 32: 28: 23: 19: 1691:Books in art 1593: 1585: 1556: 1548: 1540: 1532: 1524: 1506: 1499: 1492: 1485: 1478: 1437: 1420: 1412: 1406: 1397: 1390: 1383: 1376: 1368: 1362: 1361: 1355: 1346: 1340: 1332: 1323: 1316: 1309: 1302: 1295: 1289: 1053: 1046: 1039: 1032: 1025: 1018: 1011: 1004: 997: 990: 983: 965: 958: 951: 820:Nurse's Song 785:Introduction 776: 752:Nurse's Song 682:The Shepherd 673: 660: 648: 641: 634: 627: 555: 533: 522: 516:W. W. Norton 514:. New York: 511: 500: 489: 478: 467: 450: 441: 432: 423: 414: 405: 396: 387: 378: 369: 348: 339: 318: 302: 299:Edward Young 284: 277: 269: 263: 256: 247: 242: 240: 232:book of life 212:Adam and Eve 192: 182: 166: 162: 158: 156: 151: 147: 144:Thomas Butts 132: 125: 121: 117: 109: 102: 95: 91: 76: 68: 57: 51: 48:lost artwork 38: 37: 36: 30: 26: 18: 1598:(1989 play) 942:continental 702:The Blossom 492:. Hanover: 470:. Lincoln: 228:the Serpent 226:wrapped by 208:Last Supper 1630:Categories 1595:In Lambeth 1276:and prints 1206:Palamabron 1171:Golgonooza 1161:Enitharmon 944:prophecies 757:Infant Joy 536:. London: 525:. Oxford: 521:Mee, Jon. 503:. Ithaca: 461:References 234:, and the 200:tabernacle 1379:paintings 1341:The Grave 1274:Paintings 1125:Mythology 930:Prophetic 900:To Tirzah 855:The Lilly 840:The Tyger 835:The Angel 265:Jerusalem 152:The Grave 127:The Grave 97:The Grave 69:The Grave 1607:Ancients 1550:The Lamb 1431:Sketches 692:The Lamb 280:allegory 189:Painting 27:A Vision 1569:Related 1518:Musical 1236:Urthona 1221:Thiriel 1216:Tharmas 1211:Spectre 1151:Bromion 830:The Fly 762:A Dream 564:, 2001. 540:, 1996. 529:, 2005. 518:, 1979. 507:, 1993. 496:, 1988. 485:, 2003. 474:, 1983. 216:Abraham 204:baptism 105:visions 83:Origins 1561:(1998) 1553:(1982) 1545:(1965) 1537:(1958) 1529:(1943) 1318:Newton 1231:Urizen 1226:Tiriel 1186:Leutha 1176:Grodna 1146:Beulah 1141:Albion 1136:Ahania 1048:Milton 985:Tiriel 870:London 747:Spring 271:Milton 253:Themes 1587:Blake 1196:Luvah 1166:Fuzon 1156:Enion 977:Other 932:books 742:Night 311:Notes 295:Limbo 291:limbo 224:Satan 220:Moses 1385:Pity 1246:Vala 1241:Utha 1094:The 940:The 218:and 196:Zoas 165:and 1264:Art 1201:Orc 1191:Los 1181:Har 554:." 301:'s 181:'s 1632:: 560:. 357:^ 327:^ 307:. 154:. 79:. 29:, 1105:" 1101:" 1086:" 1082:" 1079:" 1075:" 591:e 584:t 577:v

Index


William Blake
lost artwork
Descriptive Catalogue
Last Judgement
Robert Blair's
Ozias Humphrey

The Grave
visions
host of Heaven
The Grave
George Wyndham, 3rd Earl of Egremont
Petworth House
Thomas Butts
William Michael Rossetti
Horace Scudder
Alexander Gilchrist
Zoas
tabernacle
baptism
Last Supper
Adam and Eve
Abraham
Moses
Satan
the Serpent
book of life
Christian Church
David Hartley

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