Last Supper - Knowledge (XXG)

29: 1818: 1693: 1782: 1606: 1902: 1624: 1447:(i.e., Jesus) and the apostles (Hawariyyin). However, there is nothing in Sura 5:114 to indicate that Jesus was celebrating that meal regarding his impending death, especially as the Quran states that Jesus was never crucified to begin with. Thus, although Sura 5:114 refers to "a meal", there is no indication that it is the Last Supper. However, some scholars believe that Jesus' manner of speech during which the table was sent down suggests that it was an affirmation of the apostles' resolves and to strengthen their faiths as the impending trial was about to befall them. 1729: 1803: 1647: 1755: 358: 1881: 1672: 918: 1708: 1297: 1862: 1837: 1193: 1394: 1100: 7215: 707: 1960: 699: 1946: 173: 958:, stating: "A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another. By this everyone will know that you are my disciples if you love one another." Two similar statements also appear later in John 15:12: "My command is this: Love each other as I have loved you", and John 15:17: "This is my command: Love each other." 1335:, fulfilled at the last supper when Jesus "took bread, and after blessing it broke it and gave it to them, and said, 'Take; this is my body.' And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks he gave it to them, and they all drank of it. And he said to them, 'This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many. 1184:

relative altitude is correct (the streets of 1st century Jerusalem were at least twelve feet (3.7 metres) lower than those of today, so any true building of that time would have even its upper story currently under the earth). They also have a revered Icon of the Virgin Mary, reputedly painted from life by St Luke.

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The three Synoptic Gospel accounts describe the Last Supper as a Passover meal, disagreeing with John. Each gives somewhat different versions of the order of the meal. In chapter 26 of the Gospel of Matthew, Jesus prays thanks for the bread, divides it, and hands the pieces of bread to his disciples,

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In Matthew 26:24–25, Mark 14:18–21, Luke 22:21–23 and John 13:21–30, during the meal, Jesus predicted that one of the apostles present would betray him. Jesus is described as reiterating, despite each apostle's assertion that he would not betray Jesus, that the betrayer would be one of those who were

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as teachers and masters who provide lessons, at times by example. For Aquinas, the Last Supper and the Cross form the summit of the teaching that wisdom flows from intrinsic grace, rather than external power. For Aquinas, at the Last Supper Christ taught by example, showing the value of humility (as

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is another possible site for the room in which the Last Supper was held, and contains a Christian stone inscription testifying to early reverence for that spot. Certainly the room they have is older than that of the current cenaculum (crusader – 12th century) and as the room is now underground the

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that states that Jesus had instructed two disciples (Luke 22:8 specifies that Jesus sent Peter and John) to go to "the city" to meet "a man carrying a jar of water", who would lead them to a house, where they would find "a large upper room furnished and ready". In this upper room they "prepare the

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In a review of Humphreys' book, the Bible scholar William R Telford points out that the non-astronomical parts of his argument are based on the assumption that the chronologies described in the New Testament are historical and based on eyewitness testimony. In doing so, Telford says, Humphreys has

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In chapter 22 of the Gospel of Luke, however, the wine is blessed and distributed before the bread, followed by the bread, then by a second, larger cup of wine, as well as somewhat different wordings. Additionally, according to Paul and Luke, he tells the disciples "do this in remembrance of me."

754:, and gives it to those present, saying "Drink from it, all of you; for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins. I tell you, I will never again drink of this fruit of the vine until that day when I drink it new with you in my Father's kingdom." 1085:

built an argument upon unsound premises which "does violence to the nature of the biblical texts, whose mixture of fact and fiction, tradition and redaction, history and myth all make the rigid application of the scientific tool of astronomy to their putative data a misconstrued enterprise."

988:, given that it is an intercession for the coming Church. The prayer begins with Jesus's petition for his glorification by the Father, given that completion of his work and continues to an intercession for the success of the works of his disciples and the community of his followers. 1253:

of the Eucharist become his friends, as those gathered at the table of the Last Supper. For Aquinas, at the Last Supper Christ made the promise to be present in the sacrament of the Eucharist, and to be with those who partake in it, as he was with his disciples at the Last Supper.

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tradition of memorial dinners for the dead. In their view, the Last Supper is a tradition associated mainly with the gentile churches that Paul established, rather than with the earlier, Jewish congregations. Such views echo that of 20th century Protestant theologian

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For I received of the Lord that which also I delivered unto you, that the Lord Jesus in the night in which he was betrayed took bread; and when he had given thanks, he brake it, and said, 'This is my body, which is for you: this do in remembrance of me.'

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is no longer present, having left the supper. The depictions here are generally melancholy, as Jesus prepares his disciples for his departure. There are also other, less frequently depicted scenes, such as the washing of the feet of the disciples.

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in the 1950s when Annie Jaubert argued that there were two Passover feast dates: while the official Jewish lunar calendar had Passover begin on a Friday evening in the year that Jesus died, a solar calendar was also used, for instance by the

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and the First Epistle to the Corinthians include the account of the institution of the Eucharist in which Jesus takes bread, breaks it and gives it to those present, saying "This is my body given to you". The Gospel of John tells of Jesus

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Some scholars have looked to the Last Supper as the source of early Christian Eucharistic traditions. Others see the account of the Last Supper as derived from 1st-century eucharistic practice as described by Paul in the mid-50s.

45: 312:"It is the one to whom I will give this piece of bread when I have dipped it in the dish." Then, dipping the piece of bread, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot. As soon as Judas took the bread, Satan entered into him. 1412:

Since the late 20th century, with growing consciousness of the Jewish character of the early church and the improvement of Jewish-Christian relations, it became common among some evangelical groups to borrow Seder customs, like

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ceremony, as Jesus Christ has become "our Passover, sacrificed for us", and hold that partaking of the Passover Communion (or fellowship) is now the sign of the New Covenant, when properly understood by the practicing believer.

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church tradition assumes that the Last Supper was held on the evening before the crucifixion day (although, strictly speaking, in no Gospel is it unequivocally said that this meal took place on the night before Jesus died).

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offered in order to seal a covenant with God. Some scholars interpret the description of Jesus' action as asking his disciples to consider themselves part of a sacrifice, where Jesus is the one due to physically undergo it.

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and the "Lord's Supper" (i.e., Eucharist). Thus, his analysis of the Gospel accounts of the Last Supper was an important part of his entire theology. Calvin related the Synoptic Gospel accounts of the Last Supper with the

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the official Jewish lunar Passover. He agrees with the approach of two Passover dates, and argues that the Last Supper took place on the evening of Wednesday 1 April 33, based on his recent discovery of the Essene,

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Aquinas stated that based on John 15:15 (in the Farewell Discourse), in which Jesus said: "No longer do I call you servants; ...but I have called you friends," those who are followers of Christ and partake in the

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by Jesus before the meal. In this episode, Apostle Peter objects and does not want to allow Jesus to wash his feet, but Jesus answers him, "Unless I wash you, you have no part with me", after which Peter agrees.

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early in the week, and encounters with various people and the Jewish elders, Jesus and his disciples share a meal towards the end of the week. After the meal, Jesus is betrayed, arrested, tried, and then

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Key events in the meal are the preparation of the disciples for the departure of Jesus, the predictions about the impending betrayal of Jesus, and the foretelling of the upcoming denial of Jesus by

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Calvin also believed that the acts of Jesus at the Last Supper should be followed as an example, stating that just as Jesus gave thanks to the Father before breaking the bread, those who go to the

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to his disciples. This discourse resembles farewell speeches called testaments, in which a father or religious leader, often on the deathbed, leaves instructions for his children or followers.

4352: 1728: 1035:, pp. 72, 189 proposes narrowing down the date of the Last Supper as having occurred in the evening of Wednesday, 1 April AD 33, by revising Annie Jaubert's double-Passover theory. 3788: 895:, Peter denied knowing him three times, but after the third denial, heard the rooster crow and recalled the prediction as Jesus turned to look at him. Peter then began to cry bitterly. 1623: 1692: 1369:" These "love feasts" were apparently a full meal, with each participant bringing food, and with the meal eaten in a common room. They were held on Sundays, which became known as the 758:

This event has been regarded by Christians of most denominations as the institution of the Eucharist. There is recorded celebration of the Eucharist by the early Christian community

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And he took a cup, and when he had given thanks, he gave to them: and they all drank of it. And he said unto them, 'This is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many.'

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Historically, various attempts to reconcile the three synoptic accounts with John have been made, some of which are indicated in the Last Supper by Francis Mershman in the 1912

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And he took a cup, and gave thanks, and gave to them, saying, 'Drink ye all of it; for this is my blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many unto remission of sins.'

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instituted in remembrance of the Temple, which was still standing during the Last Supper, the Seder in Jesus' time would have been celebrated quite differently, however.

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in the Eastern Orthodox Church; at these liturgies, Catholics and Eastern Orthodox celebrate the Sacrament of the Eucharist. The name "Eucharist" is from the Greek word

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Although the Gospel of John does not include a description of the bread and wine ritual during the Last Supper, most scholars agree that John 6:58–59 (the

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to receive the sacrament of the Eucharist must give thanks for the "boundless love of God" and celebrate the sacrament with both joy and thanksgiving.

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In like manner also the cup, after supper, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood: this do, as often as ye drink it, in remembrance of me.'

6900: 1671: 1463:, Jesus having a final meal with his disciples is almost beyond dispute among scholars, and belongs to the framework of the narrative of Jesus' life. 849:

Jesus' actions in sharing the bread and wine have been linked with Isaiah 53:12 which refers to a blood sacrifice that, as recounted in Exodus 24:8,

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On the other hand, an increasing number of scholars have reasserted the historicity of the institution of the Eucharist, reinterpreting it from a

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have ruled out the years 31, 32, 35, and 36 on astronomical grounds, leaving 7 April AD 30 and 3 April AD 33 as possible crucifixion dates.

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And as they were eating, Jesus took bread, and blessed, and brake it; and he gave to the disciples, and said, 'Take, eat; this is my body.'

247:. This meal later became known as the Last Supper. The Last Supper was likely a retelling of the events of the last meal of Jesus among the 7423: 6828: 6572: 6158: 37: 7577: 5877: 5568: 1926: 666: 357: 1861: 879:

In Matthew 26:33–35, Mark 14:29–31, Luke 22:33–34 and John 13:36–8, Jesus predicts that Peter will deny knowledge of him, stating that

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And as they were eating, he took bread, and when he had blessed, he brake it, and gave to them, and said, Take ye: this is my body.

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And the cup in like manner after supper, saying, 'This cup is the new covenant in my blood, even that which is poured out for you.'

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use the term "Mystical Supper" which refers both to the biblical event and the act of Eucharistic celebration within liturgy. The

7607: 7582: 7547: 6255: 6165: 6017: 4911: 2638: 1677: 1589: 1218: 1198: 943: 904: 766: 255: 109: 20: 1498:, for example, the Last Supper should be seen as a climax of a series of Messianic meals held by Jesus in anticipation of a new 7472: 7029: 6987: 6928: 6231: 5349: 1417:, and incorporated them in new rituals meant to mimic the Last Supper. As the earliest elements in the current Passover Seder ( 1551:

There are three major themes in the depictions of the Last Supper: the first is the dramatic and dynamic depiction of Jesus's

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from the Last Supper, Jesus tells his remaining disciples that he will be with them for only a short time, then gives them a

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also use the term "Lord's Supper", but most do not use the terms "Eucharist" or the word "Holy" with the name "Communion".

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by Jesus, calling the apostles who follow his teachings "friends and not servants", as he prepares them for his departure.

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artists frequently focused on the Apostles receiving Communion, rather than the reclining figures having a meal. By the

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reflected in John's foot washing narrative) and self-sacrifice, rather than by exhibiting external, miraculous powers.

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scholars consider the Last Supper to have derived not from Jesus' last supper with the disciples but rather from the

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A comparison of the accounts given in the Gospels and 1 Corinthians is shown in the table below, with text from the

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Telford, William R. (2015). "Review of The Mystery of the Last Supper: Reconstructing the Final Days of Jesus".

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No more specific indication of the location is given in the New Testament, and the "city" referred to may be a

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is specifically identified as the traitor. In the Gospel of John, when asked about the traitor, Jesus states:

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The overall narrative that is shared in all Gospel accounts that leads to the Last Supper is that after the

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The church according to the New Testament: what the wisdom and witness of early Christianity teach us today

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Calendrical Variations in Second Temple Judaism: New Perspectives on the 'Date of the Last Supper' Debate

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And he took bread, and when he had given thanks, he brake it, and gave to them, saying, 'This is my body

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is unusual in that it includes secondary characters carrying or taking the dishes from the table, and

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The institution of the Eucharist at the Last Supper is remembered by Roman Catholics as one of the

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saying "Take, eat, this is my body." Later in the meal Jesus takes a cup of wine, offers another

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form of love beyond human forms, in modern Greek the term is used in the sense of "I love you" (

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in John 6:35 that states: "I am the bread of life. He who comes to me will never go hungry."

1232:, 1308–1311. Peter often displays amazement in feet washing depictions, as in John 13:8. St. 7704: 7612: 7506: 7467: 7390: 7359: 7339: 7312: 6838: 6818: 6659: 6649: 6617: 6612: 6577: 6557: 6491: 6363: 6110: 6105: 6070: 5957: 5772: 5755: 5728: 5460: 5337: 5276: 5060: 4648: 4353:"Last Supper was on Wednesday, not Thursday, challenges Cambridge professor Colin Humphreys" 4036: 3979: 3767: 1578: 1495: 1422: 1405: 1136: 638: 490: 413: 367: 240: 216: 212: 144: 113: 3518:. Louisville, Ky: Geneva Press Office of Theology and Worship, Presbyterian Church (U.S.A. 1443:(the table) contains a reference to a meal (Sura 5:114) with a table sent down from God to 1192: 7307: 7163: 7126: 6713: 6691: 6546: 6151: 6100: 6044: 5972: 5805: 5787: 5777: 5656: 5327: 5213: 5191: 5114: 4897: 4336: 4012: 1980: 1480: 1421:

the full-fledged ritual, which is first recorded in full only in the ninth century) are a

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A new approach to resolve this contrast was undertaken in the wake of the excavations at

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The institution of the Eucharist is recorded in the three Synoptic Gospels and in Paul's

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The Mathematics of Harmony: From Euclid to Contemporary Mathematics and Computer Science

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Jesus and the Jewish Roots of the Eucharist: Unlocking the Secrets of the Last Supper

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According to later tradition, the Last Supper took place in what is today called The

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The Orthodox Church: an Introduction to its History, Doctrine, and Spiritual Culture

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states that any doubt about the historicity of the Last Supper should be abandoned.

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community, a point made by scholars who suspect a link between Jesus and the group.

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claims the original site is located beneath the current structure of the Cenacle on

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Marshall, I. Howard; Millard, A. R.; Packer, J. I.; Wiseman, by Donald J. (1996).

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Encountering John: the Gospel in historical, literary, and theological perspective

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An Episcopal Dictionary of the Church: A User-Friendly Reference for Episcopalians

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These meals evolved into more formal worship services and became codified as the

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Historians estimate that the date of the crucifixion fell in the range AD 30–36.

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Jesus of Nazareth: An Independent Historian's Account of His Life and Teaching

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Köstenberger, Andreas J.; Kellum, Leonard Scott; Quarles, Charles L. (2009).

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by one of the apostles present, and foretells that before the next morning,

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The last meal that Jesus shared with his apostles is described in all four

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The cradle, the cross, and the crown: an introduction to the New Testament

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present, and saying that there would be "woe to the man who betrays the

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Humanists and Reformers: A History of the Renaissance and Reformation

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Vested angels: eucharistic allusions in early Netherlandish paintings

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of Jesus, and has historically been considered a source of Christian

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The Gospel according to Luke: introduction, translation, and notes

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At the Last Supper in the Gospel of John, Jesus gives an extended

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contains the earliest known mention of the Last Supper. The four

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Misquoting Jesus: The Story Behind Who Changed the Bible and Why

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combines the typical Christian themes with modern approaches of

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Meal that Jesus shared with his apostles before his crucifixion

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The acts of Jesus: the search for the authentic deeds of Jesus

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King, Priest, and Prophet: A Trinitarian Theology of Atonement

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of Jerusalem, such as Bethany, rather than Jerusalem itself.

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Paul's Early Period: Chronology, Mission Strategy, Theology

2817: 2815: 2374: 2372: 2139: 2137: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2080: 2078: 2076: 1169:

The traditional location is in an area that, according to

2928: 2266: 2264: 105:, also known as "Holy Communion" or "The Lord's Supper". 6449: 3160: 3158: 3156: 1483:, who also believed the Eucharist to have originated in 1158:

and is purported to be the location of the Last Supper.

101:. The Last Supper provides the scriptural basis for the 52:

have been undertaken by artistic masters for centuries,

4295:

A Marginal Jew: The roots of the problem and the person

2347: 2345: 2332: 2330: 1548:, the Last Supper was a favorite topic in Italian art. 1408:

is placed on the right side of Jesus, some to the left.

301:! It would be better for him if he had not been born." 4526:

The Gospel according to John: a theological commentary

4050:

Kasser, R.; Meyer, M.; Wurst, G.; Gaudard, F. (2008).

837:

which is given for you: this do in remembrance of me.'

3730:

Dauphinais, Michael; Levering, Matthew, eds. (2005).

116:

state that the Last Supper took place in the week of

4800:

The Meal Jesus Gave Us: Understanding Holy Communion

2305: 2303: 1111:, claimed to be the location of the Last Supper and 7745: 7729: 7713: 7570: 7416: 7373: 7271: 7141: 7060: 6986: 6909: 6866: 6809: 6739: 6505: 6371: 6362: 6353: 6328: 6308: 6275: 6208: 6180: 6139: 6119: 6088: 6058: 5994: 5912: 5863: 5736: 5727: 5701: 5692: 5665: 5616: 5607: 5474: 5449: 5392: 5365: 5267: 5212: 5190: 5164: 5146: 5137: 5102: 5070: 5024: 4972: 4940: 4931: 3633:

Calvin's passion for the church and the Holy Spirit

1385:which all took place on Sundays after the Passion. 861:) has a Eucharistic nature and resonates with the " 4346:. Vol. 14. New York: Robert Appleton Company. 3085: 4478:. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown University Press. 251:, and became a ritual which recounted that meal. 4453:"The Church of the Apostles found on Mount Zion" 2363: 2255: 2216: 2096: 1494:point of view: according to Lutheran theologian 1181:Saint Mark's Syrian Orthodox Church in Jerusalem 1081:calendar, which is based on Egyptian reckoning. 773:, while others have argued that it is original. 4749:. Louisville, Ky: Westminster John Knox Press. 4501:Poupko, Yehiel; Sandmel, David (6 April 2017). 4316:A Marginal Jew: Rethinking the Historical Jesus 4215:(3rd ed.). Leicester: InterVarsity Press. 3147: 1934:) derives from a depiction of the Last Supper. 1567:The best known depiction of the Last Supper is 310: 31: 6801:Names and titles of Jesus in the New Testament 3849:. Vol. 28A. Garden City, N.Y: Doubleday. 3587:. Australia United States: Thomson Wadsworth. 1528:The Last Supper has been a popular subject in 1327:and by Christians as the "inauguration of the 950:In the Gospel of John, after the departure of 780:. The disputed text from Luke 22:19b–20 is in 192:The term "Last Supper" does not appear in the 7548: 7245: 6465: 4905: 3934:Judaism and Christianity in the first century 3712:The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church 3688:The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia 3228: 2108: 2031:or high-level unconditional love rather than 730: 8: 4551:Rice, Howard; Huffstutler, James C. (2001). 3387: 2806: 1824:The Last Supper (Dark side of the Eucharist) 925:to his eleven remaining disciples, from the 3516:The companion to the Book of common worship 2554: 2552: 7555: 7541: 7533: 7252: 7238: 7230: 6796:New Testament places associated with Jesus 6791:Historical background of the New Testament 6472: 6458: 6450: 6368: 6359: 6143: 6000: 5918: 5733: 5698: 5622: 5613: 5453: 5371: 5196: 5143: 4946: 4937: 4912: 4898: 4890: 4747:The Westminster handbook to Thomas Aquinas 4163:. Vol. 1. New York: Charles Scribner. 2877: 2437: 1359:(eucharistia) which means "thanksgiving". 737: 723: 339: 200:("thanksgiving") celebration within their 4584:. Translated by D. Stott. W.B. Eerdmans. 4528:. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. 4298:. Vol. One. Doubleday. p. 398. 4073:"Last Supper of Jesus According to Islam" 3809:The Bible Knowledge Background Commentary 3135: 3100: 3001: 2940: 2892: 2821: 2460: 2168: 1032: 980:. John 17:1–26 is generally known as the 321: 243:as having taken place in the week of the 67:(Clickable image—use cursor to identify.) 7123:Jacob (paternal grandfather per Matthew) 6265:Ich lebe, mein Herze, zu deinem Ergötzen 6217:Bleib bei uns, denn es will Abend werden 3658:Cox, Steven; Easley, Kendell H. (2007). 3450:Jesus and the Rise of Early Christianity 3303: 3240: 3013: 2952: 2713: 2615: 2402: 2390: 2378: 2351: 2336: 2282: 2270: 2240: 1577:, which is considered the first work of 786: 4772:Windsor, Gwyneth; Hughes, John (1990). 4700:The Oxford History of Christian Worship 4242:. Hoboken: John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 4115:. Nashville, Tenn: B & H Academic. 3426:Armentrout, D.S.; Slocum, R.B. (1999). 3375: 3339: 3264: 3252: 3025: 2929:Köstenberger, Kellum & Quarles 2009 2916: 2904: 2748: 2072: 2007: 1598: 1581:art, due to its high level of harmony. 1260:believed only in the two sacraments of 347: 304:In Matthew 26:23–25 and John 13:26–27, 64:, Italy, being the best-known example. 6249:Ein Herz, das seinen Jesum lebend weiß 5433:Rite of Christian Initiation of Adults 4822:. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic. 4086:. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic. 3327: 3048: 2772: 6241:Der Himmel lacht! Die Erde jubilieret 4193:The Last Supper and the Lord's Supper 3662:. Nashville, Tenn: Holman Bible Pub. 3544:The History of the Synoptic Tradition 3363: 3351: 3315: 3276: 2964: 2760: 2309: 2294: 2228: 2143: 2120: 2084: 2024: 1932:When the Lord Christ sat at the table 1365:observed a ritual meal known as the " 899:Elements unique to the Gospel of John 317: 7: 6159:I Will Mention the Loving-kindnesses 3733:Reading John with St. Thomas Aquinas 3470:Christology in dialogue with Muslims 3453:. A History of New Testament Times. 3291: 3164: 3123: 2321: 124:, and before Jesus was crucified on 6300:The Strife is O'er, the Battle Done 4618:Stakhov, A.P.; Olsen, S.A. (2009). 4402:Peter: apostle for the whole church 4053:The Gospel of Judas, Second Edition 3956:. Franklin, Wis: Sheed & Ward. 3491:. Nashville: B & H Pub. Group. 3408:Liturgical Year: The Worship of God 2522:Sherman, Robert J. (2 March 2004). 1351:in the Catholic Church, and as the 1323:, the First Station of a so-called 219:also use the term "Secret Supper" ( 7114:(traditional maternal grandfather) 7108:(traditional maternal grandmother) 4641:The Journal of Theological Studies 4375:Tintoretto: tradition and identity 4351:Narayana, Nagesh (18 April 2011). 4045:. New Testament library. Scribner. 3432:. Church Publishing Incorporated. 1986:Life of Jesus in the New Testament 1701:, 1480, depicting Judas separately 1557:farewell of Jesus to his disciples 968:This sermon is referred to as the 887:crows the next morning. The three 14: 4427:Pitre, Brant (15 February 2011). 2559:Saulnier, Stéphane (3 May 2012). 1734:The first Eucharist, depicted by 1154:in Jerusalem is currently called 976:, particularly on the subject of 7214: 7213: 6166:Russian Easter Festival Overture 4703:. Oxford University Press, USA. 4404:. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark. 4340:. In Herbermann, Charles (ed.). 4313:Meier, John P. (November 1994). 3874:Eerdmans dictionary of the Bible 3830:. Vol. 4. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 3828:The Encyclopedia of Christianity 3691:. Vol. 3. Wm. B. Eerdmans. 1958: 1944: 1927:Da der Herr Christ zu Tische saß 1900: 1879: 1860: 1835: 1816: 1801: 1780: 1753: 1727: 1706: 1691: 1670: 1645: 1622: 1604: 1127:, just outside the walls of the 944:washing the feet of the Apostles 905:Washing the feet of the Apostles 767:First Epistle to the Corinthians 705: 697: 356: 256:First Epistle to the Corinthians 150:washing the feet of the apostles 110:First Epistle to the Corinthians 21:The Last Supper (disambiguation) 7120:(paternal grandfather per Luke) 4524:(1997). "The Farewell Prayer". 4503:"Jesus Didn't Eat a Seder Meal" 4160:The Gospel according to Matthew 4056:. National Geographic Society. 4021:. Cambridge: University Press. 3787:Ehrman, Bart D. (9 July 2016). 2047:). Though Christians interpret 1532:. Such depictions date back to 77:is the final meal that, in the 6824:Quest for the historical Jesus 6285:Christ the Lord Is Risen Today 5156:Triumphal entry into Jerusalem 4601:The Historical Figure of Jesus 4080:Köstenberger, Andreas (2002). 4042:The Eucharistic Words of Jesus 4018:The Mystery of the Last Supper 3876:. Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans. 3845:Fitzmyer, Joseph, ed. (1981). 3635:. United States: Xulon Press. 3086:Dauphinais & Levering 2005 2528:. A&C Black. p. 176. 2324:, pp. 1–40, Intruduction. 677:Conversion of Paul the Apostle 268:triumphal entry into Jerusalem 122:triumphal entry into Jerusalem 1: 4683:The authentic gospel of Jesus 4196:. Regent College Publishing. 3931:Green, William Scott (1990). 3709:; Livingstone, E. A. (2005). 1850: 1770: 1743: 1717: 1660: 1612: 1584:Among other representations, 286:Prediction of Judas' betrayal 4555:. Louisville: Geneva Press. 4358:International Business Times 4190:Marshall, I. Howard (2006). 4157:Lange, Johann Peter (1865). 4140:The Gospel according to John 3997:. Lorenz Educational Press. 3468:Beaumont, Ivor Mark (2005). 2364:Armentrout & Slocum 1999 2256:Wainwright & Tucker 2006 2217:Cross & Livingstone 2005 2097:Cross & Livingstone 2005 1553:announcement of his betrayal 1524:Last Supper in Christian art 1331:", mentioned by the prophet 942:includes the account of the 869:Prediction of Peter's denial 330:Institution of the Eucharist 50:Last Supper in Christian art 7424:Commissioning of the Twelve 6290:Jesus Christ Is Risen Today 4458:Biblical Archaeology Review 3952:Harrington, Daniel (2001). 3148:Rice & Huffstutler 2001 2099:, p. 958, Last Supper. 1924:The Lutheran Passion hymn " 1188:Theology of the Last Supper 292:Jesus predicts his betrayal 130:Jesus predicts his betrayal 7847: 6774:Five Discourses of Matthew 6408:Feast of Christ the Priest 6225:Christ lag in Todes Banden 5564:San Cristóbal de La Laguna 4818:Yarbrough, Robert (2008). 4745:Wawrykow, Joseph (2005b). 4718:Wawrykow, Joseph (2005a). 4433:. Crown Publishing Group. 4334:Mershman, Francis (1912). 3585:Experiencing art around us 1521: 1510:, and by Anglican scholar 1289: 1283: 1092: 1016: 902: 872: 348:Death and Resurrection of 333: 289: 178:Monreale Cathedral mosaics 18: 7766: 7746:Other media (by location) 7209: 6487: 6431:Feast of the Sacred Heart 6421: 6146: 6003: 5921: 5825: 5796: 5625: 5500:Barcellona Pozzo di Gotto 5456: 5374: 5247:Mass of the Lord's Supper 5199: 4949: 4720:The A-Z of Thomas Aquinas 4265:McNamee, Maurice (1998). 3902:; Hoover, Roy W. (1993). 3826:Fahlbusch, Erwin (2005). 3562:Bultmann, Rudolf (1958). 3541:Bultmann, Rudolf (1963). 3229:Poupko & Sandmel 2017 2219:, p. 570, Eucharist. 2109:Windsor & Hughes 1990 1975:Book of the Secret Supper 1630:Communion of the Apostles 1611:Miniature depiction from 1600:Depictions of Last Supper 1590:Salvador Dali's depiction 1433:The fifth chapter in the 1222:and the Supper, from the 1202:and the Supper, from the 667:Instrument of crucifixion 249:early Christian community 224: 58:late-1490s mural painting 7806:1st century in Jerusalem 7730:Sculptures (by sculptor) 7675:Signorelli (Lamentation) 7638:conservation-restoration 7429:calling of the disciples 7001:In comparative mythology 6257:Erfreut euch, ihr Herzen 6200:Victimae paschali laudes 6172:Salzburg Easter Festival 4138:Kruse, Colin G. (2004). 3872:Freedman, D. N. (2000). 3807:Evans, Craig A. (2003). 3756:The Shape of the Liturgy 3685:Bromiley, G. W. (1979). 3487:Blomberg, Craig (2009). 3388:Stakhov & Olsen 2009 3294:, pp. 51–161, Mark. 2019:is one of the four main 1912:Gustave Van de Woestijne 7714:Paintings (by location) 7512:Relics and burial sites 7403:James, brother of Jesus 7154:Interactions with women 6426:Feast of Corpus Christi 5840:Fourth Sunday of Easter 5801:Second Sunday of Easter 4883:Encyclopædia Britannica 4845:Zuffi, Stefano (2003). 4599:Sanders, E. P. (1995). 4400:Perkins, Pheme (2000). 4337:"The Last Supper" 4292:Meier, John P. (1991). 4238:McGuckin, John (2010). 3984:Understanding the Bible 3610:Casey, Maurice (2010). 2982:bibleinterp.arizona.edu 1536:and can be seen in the 1267:Bread of Life Discourse 1121:Room of the Last Supper 891:mention that after the 883:three times before the 859:Bread of Life Discourse 336:Origin of the Eucharist 285: 206:Evangelical Protestants 7670:Signorelli (Communion) 7296:James, son of Alphaeus 7164:Mary, sister of Martha 6784:Oral gospel traditions 6233:Der Friede sei mit dir 5883:Feast of the Ascension 5850:Fifth Sunday of Easter 5835:Third Sunday of Easter 5569:Santa Cruz de La Palma 5301:Descent from the Cross 5257:Stripping of the Altar 4474:Pope, Stephen (2002). 4071:Khalife, Maan (2012). 3991:Hazen, Walter (2002). 3986:. Palo Alto: Mayfield. 3660:Harmony of the Gospels 3583:Buser, Thomas (2006). 3447:Barnett, Paul (2002). 3188:1 Cor. 11:24 2878:Funk & Hoover 1993 2650:1 Corinthians 11:23–25 1586:Tintoretto's depiction 1409: 1312: 1213: 1116: 1014: 936: 868: 817:1 Corinthians 11:23–25 327: 262:Background and setting 189: 70: 7811:Christian terminology 7571:Paintings (by artist) 7308:James, son of Zebedee 6891:Life of Christ Museum 6886:Life of Christ in art 5630:Resurrection of Jesus 5289:Stations of the Cross 4848:Gospel figures in art 4775:Worship and Festivals 4722:. London: SCM Press. 4681:Vermes, Geza (2004). 4660:Thompson, B. (1996). 4507:ChristianityToday.com 4476:The ethics of Aquinas 4373:Nichols, Tom (1999). 4343:Catholic Encyclopedia 3926:. HarperSanFrancisco. 3910:. HarperSanFrancisco. 3514:Bower, Peter (2003). 3489:Jesus and the Gospels 2461:Cox & Easley 2007 1991:List of dining events 1492:Jewish eschatological 1404:. In some depictions 1396: 1299: 1195: 1102: 1041:Catholic Encyclopedia 1004: 920: 881:Peter will disown him 588:Christian eschatology 434:Crucifixion and Death 175: 120:, days after Jesus's 47: 7517:Apostolic succession 7485:Acts of the Apostles 6707:Sayings on the cross 6665:Entry into Jerusalem 6096:Ethiopia and Eritrea 5900:Matthias the Apostle 5296:Crucifixion of Jesus 5047:First Sunday of Lent 5042:Temptation of Christ 4853:J. Paul Getty Museum 4797:Wright, Tom (2014). 4578:Riesner, R. (1998). 4377:. London: Reaktion. 4213:New Bible dictionary 3793:The Bart Ehrman Blog 3631:Chen, David (2008). 3547:. Harper & Row. 3218:1 Cor. 5:7 3004:, pp. 162, 168. 2604:Marshall et al. 1996 2565:. BRILL. p. 3. 2405:, pp. 293, 297. 2027:). It refers to the 2021:Greek words for love 1809:Valentin de Boulogne 1699:Domenico Ghirlandaio 1485:Gentile Christianity 1379:appearance to Thomas 1325:New Way of the Cross 986:High Priestly Prayer 863:words of institution 672:Crucifixion darkness 616:Religious experience 19:For other uses, see 7779:Christianity portal 7444:coming persecutions 7196:Race and appearance 7134:(traditional uncle) 7040:Jesus the Splendour 6682:Agony in the Garden 6597:Sermon on the Mount 6341:Television episodes 5811:Divine Mercy Sunday 5702:Liturgical features 5110:Ave Regina caelorum 4803:. SPCK Publishing. 4465:(3). Archived from 4269:. Leuven: Peeters. 4013:Humphreys, Colin J. 3994:Inside Christianity 3390:, pp. 177–178. 3366:, pp. 382–383. 3318:, pp. 302–309. 3103:, pp. 124–125. 3028:, pp. 371–376. 2809:, pp. 149–151. 2775:, pp. 302–311. 2393:, pp. 493–494. 2297:, pp. 302–309. 2146:, pp. 465–477. 2087:, pp. 254–259. 1966:Christianity portal 1518:Artistic depictions 1019:Chronology of Jesus 909:The New Commandment 628:Empty tomb theories 343:Part of a series on 320:, pp. 465–477 154:the new commandment 128:. During the meal, 7821:Luminous Mysteries 7772:Visual arts portal 7564:Last Supper in art 7461:Farewell Discourse 7434:calling of Matthew 7181:Rejection of Jesus 6858:Christ myth theory 6675:Farewell Discourse 6316:Surrexit a mortuis 5873:Ascension of Jesus 5345:Good Friday prayer 5242:Farewell Discourse 5002:Holy Face of Jesus 4685:. London: Penguin. 4666:. Wm B. Eerdmans. 4653:10.1093/jts/flv005 3980:Harris, Stephen L. 3565:Jesus and the Word 2895:, pp. 546–76. 2045:parental affection 1767:Michael Damaskinos 1534:early Christianity 1465:I. Howard Marshall 1423:rabbinic enactment 1410: 1389:Passover parallels 1363:Early Christianity 1317:Luminous Mysteries 1313: 1240:, Christ, and the 1214: 1117: 1015: 970:Farewell Discourse 937: 923:Farewell Discourse 913:Farewell Discourse 583:Jewish eschatology 190: 158:Farewell Discourse 71: 48:Depictions of the 7788: 7787: 7530: 7529: 7439:Mission Discourse 7381:Seventy disciples 7227: 7226: 7149:Language of Jesus 7096:Brothers of Jesus 6968:Session of Christ 6844:Mara bar Serapion 6645:Great Commandment 6540:Flight into Egypt 6447: 6446: 6443: 6442: 6439: 6438: 6349: 6348: 6324: 6323: 6295:O filii et filiae 6135: 6134: 6084: 6083: 6018:in Slavic culture 5986:Scoppio del carro 5908: 5907: 5821: 5820: 5688: 5687: 5603: 5602: 5599: 5598: 5445: 5444: 5441: 5440: 5379:Harrowing of Hell 5133: 5132: 5094:Friday of Sorrows 5020: 5019: 4862:978-0-89236-727-6 4829:978-0-8010-2687-4 4810:978-0-281-07296-5 4789:978-0-435-30273-3 4756:978-0-664-22469-1 4710:978-0-19-513886-3 4673:978-0-8028-6348-5 4631:978-981-277-582-5 4610:978-0-14-014499-4 4591:978-0-8028-4166-7 4535:978-0-8028-0453-2 4522:Ridderbos, Herman 4451:(May–June 1990). 4440:978-0-385-53185-6 4326:978-0-300-14033-0 4305:978-0-385-26425-9 4276:978-90-429-0007-3 4249:978-1-4443-3731-0 4222:978-0-8308-1439-8 4203:978-1-57383-318-9 4177:. Geoffrey Bles. 4122:978-0-8054-4365-3 4063:978-1-4262-0415-9 4028:978-0-521-73200-0 4004:978-0-7877-0559-6 3944:978-0-8240-8174-4 3837:978-0-8028-2416-5 3779:978-0-06-073817-4 3772:. HarperCollins. 3743:978-0-8132-1405-4 3722:978-0-19-280290-3 3698:978-0-8028-3783-7 3669:978-0-8054-9444-0 3642:978-1-60647-346-7 3623:978-0-567-64517-3 3616:. A&C Black. 3594:978-0-534-64114-6 3575:978-0-684-14390-3 3554:978-0-06-061172-9 3498:978-1-4336-6842-5 3439:978-0-89869-211-2 3418:978-0-664-25350-9 3267:, pp. 10–11. 3167:, pp. 62–68. 3150:, pp. 66–68. 2943:, pp. 62–63. 2931:, pp. 77–79. 2919:, pp. 19–27. 2907:, pp. 19–21. 2807:Köstenberger 2002 2572:978-90-04-16963-0 2535:978-0-567-02560-9 2171:, pp. 52–56. 1569:Leonardo da Vinci 1538:Catacombs of Rome 921:Jesus giving the 847: 846: 832: 818: 805: 792: 747: 746: 714: 713: 573:Session of Christ 469:Biblical accounts 241:canonical Gospels 114:canonical gospels 69: 54:Leonardo da Vinci 7838: 7826:Passion of Jesus 7557: 7550: 7543: 7534: 7507:Pauline epistles 7468:Great Commission 7360:Simon the Zealot 7254: 7247: 7240: 7231: 7217: 7216: 7092:(alleged father) 6946:Person of Christ 6819:Historical Jesus 6650:Olivet Discourse 6578:Great Commission 6474: 6467: 6460: 6451: 6381:Pentecost Sunday 6369: 6360: 6144: 6001: 5919: 5734: 5699: 5623: 5614: 5461:Burning of Judas 5454: 5372: 5338:Easter Sepulchre 5277:Passion of Jesus 5197: 5144: 5061:Mothering Sunday 4947: 4938: 4914: 4907: 4900: 4891: 4866: 4841: 4814: 4793: 4768: 4741: 4714: 4686: 4677: 4656: 4635: 4614: 4595: 4574: 4553:Reformed worship 4547: 4517: 4515: 4513: 4497: 4470: 4469:on 9 March 2018. 4444: 4423: 4396: 4369: 4367: 4365: 4347: 4339: 4330: 4309: 4288: 4261: 4234: 4207: 4186: 4164: 4153: 4134: 4105: 4076: 4067: 4046: 4032: 4008: 3987: 3982:(1985). "John". 3975: 3948: 3927: 3911: 3904:The five gospels 3895: 3868: 3841: 3822: 3811:. David C Cook. 3803: 3801: 3799: 3783: 3759: 3747: 3726: 3702: 3681: 3654: 3627: 3606: 3579: 3558: 3537: 3510: 3483: 3464: 3443: 3422: 3391: 3385: 3379: 3373: 3367: 3361: 3355: 3349: 3343: 3342:, p. 22–32. 3337: 3331: 3325: 3319: 3313: 3307: 3306:, p. 51-62. 3301: 3295: 3289: 3280: 3274: 3268: 3262: 3256: 3250: 3244: 3238: 3232: 3226: 3220: 3215: 3209: 3196: 3190: 3185: 3179: 3174: 3168: 3162: 3151: 3145: 3139: 3133: 3127: 3121: 3115: 3110: 3104: 3098: 3089: 3083: 3072: 3067: 3061: 3058: 3052: 3046: 3040: 3035: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3005: 2999: 2993: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2974: 2968: 2962: 2956: 2950: 2944: 2938: 2932: 2926: 2920: 2914: 2908: 2902: 2896: 2890: 2881: 2875: 2869: 2864: 2858: 2853: 2847: 2842: 2836: 2831: 2825: 2819: 2810: 2804: 2798: 2793: 2787: 2782: 2776: 2770: 2764: 2758: 2752: 2746: 2740: 2726:Matthew 26:33–35 2723: 2717: 2711: 2705: 2700: 2694: 2693:Brown et al. 626 2691: 2685: 2680: 2674: 2669: 2663: 2658: 2652: 2647: 2641: 2639:Matthew 26:26–28 2636: 2630: 2625: 2619: 2613: 2607: 2601: 2595: 2590: 2584: 2583: 2581: 2579: 2556: 2547: 2546: 2544: 2542: 2519: 2513: 2507:Matthew 26:23–25 2504: 2498: 2493: 2487: 2473:Matthew 26:24–25 2470: 2464: 2458: 2452: 2447: 2441: 2435: 2429: 2412: 2406: 2400: 2394: 2388: 2382: 2376: 2367: 2361: 2355: 2349: 2340: 2334: 2325: 2319: 2313: 2307: 2298: 2292: 2286: 2285:, p. 51–62. 2280: 2274: 2268: 2259: 2253: 2244: 2238: 2232: 2226: 2220: 2214: 2205: 2200: 2194: 2189: 2183: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2147: 2141: 2124: 2118: 2112: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2088: 2082: 2060: 2012: 1968: 1963: 1962: 1954: 1949: 1948: 1904: 1883: 1864: 1855: 1852: 1839: 1830:, mid 18 century 1820: 1805: 1784: 1775: 1772: 1757: 1748: 1745: 1731: 1722: 1719: 1710: 1695: 1674: 1665: 1662: 1649: 1626: 1617: 1614: 1608: 1579:High Renaissance 1496:Joachim Jeremias 1406:John the Apostle 1338: 1137:Synoptic Gospels 889:Synoptic Gospels 830: 816: 804:Matthew 26:26–28 803: 790: 787: 739: 732: 725: 709: 701: 693: 692: 600:Visions of Jesus 491:Great Commission 360: 340: 325: 324:, pp. 52–56 235:Scriptural basis 229:Taynaya vecherya 226: 217:Russian Orthodox 213:Eastern Orthodox 145:Synoptic Gospels 138:deny knowing him 85:shared with his 65: 30: 7846: 7845: 7841: 7840: 7839: 7837: 7836: 7835: 7791: 7790: 7789: 7784: 7762: 7741: 7725: 7709: 7566: 7561: 7531: 7526: 7522:Apostles' Creed 7412: 7369: 7340:Judas Thaddaeus 7267: 7261:Twelve Apostles 7258: 7228: 7223: 7205: 7137: 7056: 6988:In other faiths 6982: 6905: 6901:Transfiguration 6862: 6805: 6735: 6635:Transfiguration 6509: 6501: 6483: 6478: 6448: 6435: 6417: 6345: 6320: 6304: 6271: 6204: 6176: 6152:Easter Oratorio 6131: 6115: 6080: 6054: 5990: 5904: 5859: 5817: 5806:Doubting Thomas 5792: 5723: 5684: 5661: 5657:Sunrise service 5595: 5470: 5437: 5388: 5361: 5328:Burial of Jesus 5263: 5214:Maundy Thursday 5208: 5186: 5160: 5129: 5115:Passion (music) 5098: 5066: 5016: 4968: 4927: 4918: 4874: 4869: 4863: 4851:. Los Angeles: 4844: 4830: 4817: 4811: 4796: 4790: 4771: 4757: 4744: 4730: 4717: 4711: 4689: 4680: 4674: 4659: 4638: 4632: 4617: 4611: 4598: 4592: 4577: 4563: 4550: 4536: 4520: 4511: 4509: 4500: 4486: 4473: 4447: 4441: 4426: 4412: 4399: 4385: 4372: 4363: 4361: 4350: 4333: 4327: 4312: 4306: 4291: 4277: 4264: 4250: 4237: 4223: 4210: 4204: 4189: 4167: 4156: 4150: 4137: 4123: 4108: 4094: 4079: 4070: 4064: 4049: 4035: 4029: 4011: 4005: 3990: 3978: 3964: 3951: 3945: 3930: 3916:Funk, Robert W. 3914: 3900:Funk, Robert W. 3898: 3884: 3871: 3857: 3844: 3838: 3825: 3819: 3806: 3797: 3795: 3786: 3780: 3764:Ehrman, Bart D. 3762: 3750: 3744: 3729: 3723: 3705: 3699: 3684: 3670: 3657: 3643: 3630: 3624: 3609: 3595: 3582: 3576: 3561: 3555: 3540: 3526: 3513: 3499: 3486: 3480: 3467: 3461: 3446: 3440: 3425: 3419: 3404: 3400: 3395: 3394: 3386: 3382: 3374: 3370: 3362: 3358: 3350: 3346: 3338: 3334: 3326: 3322: 3314: 3310: 3302: 3298: 3290: 3283: 3275: 3271: 3263: 3259: 3251: 3247: 3239: 3235: 3227: 3223: 3216: 3212: 3197: 3193: 3186: 3182: 3175: 3171: 3163: 3154: 3146: 3142: 3134: 3130: 3122: 3118: 3111: 3107: 3099: 3092: 3084: 3075: 3068: 3064: 3059: 3055: 3047: 3043: 3036: 3032: 3024: 3020: 3012: 3008: 3000: 2996: 2986: 2984: 2976: 2975: 2971: 2963: 2959: 2951: 2947: 2939: 2935: 2927: 2923: 2915: 2911: 2903: 2899: 2891: 2884: 2876: 2872: 2865: 2861: 2854: 2850: 2843: 2839: 2832: 2828: 2820: 2813: 2805: 2801: 2794: 2790: 2783: 2779: 2771: 2767: 2759: 2755: 2747: 2743: 2724: 2720: 2712: 2708: 2701: 2697: 2692: 2688: 2681: 2677: 2670: 2666: 2659: 2655: 2648: 2644: 2637: 2633: 2626: 2622: 2614: 2610: 2602: 2598: 2591: 2587: 2577: 2575: 2573: 2558: 2557: 2550: 2540: 2538: 2536: 2521: 2520: 2516: 2505: 2501: 2494: 2490: 2471: 2467: 2459: 2455: 2448: 2444: 2438:Harrington 2001 2436: 2432: 2413: 2409: 2401: 2397: 2389: 2385: 2381:, p. 1378. 2377: 2370: 2362: 2358: 2350: 2343: 2335: 2328: 2320: 2316: 2308: 2301: 2293: 2289: 2281: 2277: 2269: 2262: 2254: 2247: 2239: 2235: 2227: 2223: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2197: 2190: 2186: 2179: 2175: 2167: 2150: 2142: 2127: 2119: 2115: 2107: 2103: 2095: 2091: 2083: 2074: 2069: 2064: 2063: 2013: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1981:Friday the 13th 1964: 1957: 1950: 1943: 1940: 1922: 1915: 1905: 1896: 1888:The Last Supper 1884: 1875: 1868:The Last Supper 1865: 1856: 1853: 1840: 1831: 1821: 1812: 1806: 1797: 1789:The Last Supper 1785: 1776: 1773: 1762:The Last Supper 1758: 1749: 1746: 1740:The Last Supper 1732: 1723: 1720: 1711: 1702: 1696: 1687: 1679:The Last Supper 1675: 1666: 1663: 1650: 1641: 1627: 1618: 1615: 1609: 1574:The Last Supper 1526: 1520: 1481:Rudolf Bultmann 1453: 1431: 1391: 1336: 1309:Mystical Supper 1294: 1288: 1286:Maundy Thursday 1282: 1219:Washing of Feet 1199:Washing of Feet 1190: 1150:A structure on 1097: 1091: 1046:Maundy Thursday 1029:Colin Humphreys 1021: 999: 994: 982:Farewell Prayer 956:New Commandment 915: 901: 893:arrest of Jesus 877: 875:Denial of Peter 871: 743: 687: 686: 662: 654: 653: 629: 621: 620: 601: 593: 592: 568: 560: 559: 540:Maundy Thursday 515: 505: 504: 480:Noli me tangere 457: 447: 446: 419:Crown of thorns 394:Sanhedrin trial 370: 338: 332: 326: 316: 294: 288: 264: 237: 225:"Тайная вечеря" 221:Church Slavonic 170: 95:his crucifixion 46: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7844: 7842: 7834: 7833: 7828: 7823: 7818: 7813: 7808: 7803: 7793: 7792: 7786: 7785: 7783: 7782: 7775: 7767: 7764: 7763: 7761: 7760: 7755: 7749: 7747: 7743: 7742: 7740: 7739: 7733: 7731: 7727: 7726: 7724: 7723: 7717: 7715: 7711: 7710: 7708: 7707: 7702: 7697: 7692: 7687: 7682: 7677: 7672: 7667: 7662: 7657: 7652: 7647: 7642: 7641: 7640: 7630: 7625: 7620: 7615: 7610: 7605: 7600: 7595: 7590: 7585: 7580: 7574: 7572: 7568: 7567: 7562: 7560: 7559: 7552: 7545: 7537: 7528: 7527: 7525: 7524: 7519: 7514: 7509: 7504: 7499: 7498: 7497: 7492: 7482: 7481: 7480: 7475: 7465: 7464: 7463: 7453: 7448: 7447: 7446: 7441: 7436: 7431: 7420: 7418: 7414: 7413: 7411: 7410: 7405: 7400: 7399: 7398: 7388: 7383: 7377: 7375: 7371: 7370: 7368: 7367: 7362: 7357: 7352: 7347: 7342: 7337: 7335:Judas Iscariot 7332: 7331: 7330: 7325: 7320: 7310: 7305: 7304: 7303: 7293: 7292: 7291: 7281: 7275: 7273: 7269: 7268: 7259: 7257: 7256: 7249: 7242: 7234: 7225: 7224: 7222: 7221: 7210: 7207: 7206: 7204: 7203: 7198: 7193: 7188: 7183: 7178: 7173: 7168: 7167: 7166: 7161: 7159:Mary Magdalene 7151: 7145: 7143: 7139: 7138: 7136: 7135: 7129: 7124: 7121: 7115: 7109: 7103: 7098: 7093: 7087: 7082: 7081:(legal father) 7076: 7070: 7064: 7062: 7058: 7057: 7055: 7054: 7049: 7044: 7043: 7042: 7032: 7027: 7026: 7025: 7015: 7014: 7013: 7003: 6998: 6992: 6990: 6984: 6983: 6981: 6980: 6975: 6970: 6965: 6960: 6955: 6954: 6953: 6948: 6943: 6933: 6932: 6931: 6926: 6915: 6913: 6907: 6906: 6904: 6903: 6898: 6893: 6888: 6883: 6878: 6872: 6870: 6864: 6863: 6861: 6860: 6855: 6854: 6853: 6852: 6851: 6846: 6841: 6836: 6826: 6815: 6813: 6807: 6806: 6804: 6803: 6798: 6793: 6788: 6787: 6786: 6781: 6779:Gospel harmony 6776: 6771: 6766: 6761: 6756: 6745: 6743: 6737: 6736: 6734: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6722: 6721: 6711: 6710: 6709: 6699: 6694: 6689: 6684: 6679: 6678: 6677: 6667: 6662: 6657: 6652: 6647: 6642: 6637: 6632: 6627: 6622: 6621: 6620: 6610: 6609: 6608: 6594: 6593: 6592: 6582: 6581: 6580: 6575: 6565: 6560: 6555: 6550: 6544: 6543: 6542: 6537: 6532: 6522: 6516: 6514: 6503: 6502: 6500: 6499: 6497:List of topics 6494: 6488: 6485: 6484: 6479: 6477: 6476: 6469: 6462: 6454: 6445: 6444: 6441: 6440: 6437: 6436: 6434: 6433: 6428: 6422: 6419: 6418: 6416: 6415: 6413:Trinity Sunday 6410: 6405: 6400: 6395: 6390: 6389: 6388: 6377: 6375: 6366: 6357: 6351: 6350: 6347: 6346: 6344: 6343: 6338: 6332: 6330: 6326: 6325: 6322: 6321: 6319: 6318: 6312: 6310: 6306: 6305: 6303: 6302: 6297: 6292: 6287: 6281: 6279: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6269: 6267:, BWV 145 6261: 6253: 6251:, BWV 134 6245: 6237: 6235:, BWV 158 6229: 6221: 6212: 6210: 6206: 6205: 6203: 6202: 6197: 6192: 6184: 6182: 6178: 6177: 6175: 6174: 6169: 6162: 6155: 6147: 6141: 6137: 6136: 6133: 6132: 6130: 6129: 6123: 6121: 6117: 6116: 6114: 6113: 6108: 6103: 6098: 6092: 6090: 6086: 6085: 6082: 6081: 6079: 6078: 6073: 6068: 6062: 6060: 6056: 6055: 6053: 6052: 6047: 6042: 6037: 6032: 6027: 6022: 6021: 6020: 6010: 6004: 5998: 5992: 5991: 5989: 5988: 5983: 5980: 5978:Rouketopolemos 5975: 5970: 5965: 5960: 5955: 5950: 5945: 5944: 5943: 5933: 5928: 5922: 5916: 5910: 5909: 5906: 5905: 5903: 5902: 5897: 5892: 5887: 5886: 5885: 5880: 5869: 5867: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5857: 5852: 5847: 5842: 5837: 5832: 5826: 5823: 5822: 5819: 5818: 5816: 5815: 5814: 5813: 5808: 5797: 5794: 5793: 5791: 5790: 5785: 5780: 5775: 5770: 5768:Easter Tuesday 5765: 5764: 5763: 5758: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5731: 5725: 5724: 5722: 5721: 5716: 5714:Pentecostarion 5711: 5705: 5703: 5696: 5690: 5689: 5686: 5685: 5683: 5682: 5677: 5671: 5669: 5663: 5662: 5660: 5659: 5654: 5652:Paschal Homily 5649: 5647:Road to Emmaus 5644: 5639: 5638: 5637: 5626: 5620: 5611: 5605: 5604: 5601: 5600: 5597: 5596: 5594: 5593: 5592: 5591: 5586: 5581: 5576: 5571: 5566: 5561: 5556: 5551: 5541: 5540: 5539: 5531: 5526: 5525: 5524: 5514: 5509: 5508: 5507: 5505:Ruvo di Puglia 5502: 5494: 5489: 5488: 5487: 5478: 5476: 5472: 5471: 5469: 5468: 5463: 5457: 5451: 5447: 5446: 5443: 5442: 5439: 5438: 5436: 5435: 5430: 5425: 5424: 5423: 5416: 5409: 5402:Paschal candle 5398: 5396: 5390: 5389: 5387: 5386: 5381: 5375: 5369: 5363: 5362: 5360: 5359: 5354: 5353: 5352: 5342: 5341: 5340: 5335: 5325: 5324: 5323: 5318: 5313: 5308: 5298: 5293: 5292: 5291: 5286: 5273: 5271: 5265: 5264: 5262: 5261: 5260: 5259: 5254: 5249: 5244: 5239: 5234: 5224: 5218: 5216: 5210: 5209: 5207: 5206: 5200: 5194: 5188: 5187: 5185: 5184: 5182:Holy Wednesday 5179: 5174: 5168: 5166: 5162: 5161: 5159: 5158: 5152: 5150: 5141: 5135: 5134: 5131: 5130: 5128: 5127: 5122: 5117: 5112: 5106: 5104: 5100: 5099: 5097: 5096: 5091: 5088:Lenten shrouds 5080:Passion Sunday 5076: 5074: 5068: 5067: 5065: 5064: 5057:Laetare Sunday 5054: 5049: 5044: 5039: 5034: 5028: 5026: 5022: 5021: 5018: 5017: 5015: 5014: 5009: 5004: 4999: 4994: 4992:Shrove Tuesday 4989: 4983: 4981: 4970: 4969: 4967: 4966: 4961: 4956: 4950: 4944: 4935: 4929: 4928: 4919: 4917: 4916: 4909: 4902: 4894: 4888: 4887: 4873: 4872:External links 4870: 4868: 4867: 4861: 4842: 4828: 4815: 4809: 4794: 4788: 4769: 4755: 4742: 4728: 4715: 4709: 4695:Tucker, K.B.W. 4691:Wainwright, G. 4687: 4678: 4672: 4657: 4636: 4630: 4615: 4609: 4596: 4590: 4575: 4561: 4548: 4534: 4518: 4498: 4484: 4471: 4449:Pixner, Bargil 4445: 4439: 4424: 4410: 4397: 4383: 4370: 4348: 4331: 4325: 4310: 4304: 4289: 4275: 4262: 4248: 4235: 4221: 4208: 4202: 4187: 4174:The Four Loves 4165: 4154: 4148: 4135: 4121: 4106: 4092: 4077: 4068: 4062: 4047: 4033: 4027: 4009: 4003: 3988: 3976: 3962: 3949: 3943: 3928: 3912: 3896: 3882: 3869: 3855: 3842: 3836: 3823: 3817: 3804: 3784: 3778: 3760: 3758:. Dacre Press. 3748: 3742: 3727: 3721: 3703: 3697: 3682: 3668: 3655: 3641: 3628: 3622: 3607: 3593: 3580: 3574: 3559: 3553: 3538: 3524: 3511: 3497: 3484: 3478: 3465: 3459: 3444: 3438: 3423: 3417: 3405:Anon. (1992). 3401: 3399: 3396: 3393: 3392: 3380: 3378:, p. 234. 3368: 3356: 3354:, p. 252. 3344: 3332: 3320: 3308: 3296: 3281: 3279:, p. 398. 3269: 3257: 3245: 3243:, p. 145. 3233: 3221: 3210: 3191: 3180: 3169: 3152: 3140: 3138:, p. 124. 3136:Wawrykow 2005b 3128: 3116: 3105: 3101:Wawrykow 2005a 3090: 3088:, p. xix. 3073: 3062: 3053: 3041: 3030: 3018: 3006: 3002:Humphreys 2011 2994: 2969: 2967:, p. 333. 2957: 2945: 2941:Humphreys 2011 2933: 2921: 2909: 2897: 2893:Ridderbos 1997 2882: 2870: 2859: 2848: 2837: 2826: 2824:, p. 215. 2822:Yarbrough 2008 2811: 2799: 2788: 2777: 2765: 2763:, p. 499. 2753: 2741: 2718: 2716:, p. 792. 2706: 2695: 2686: 2675: 2664: 2653: 2642: 2631: 2620: 2618:, p. 333. 2608: 2606:, p. 697. 2596: 2593:Luke 22:19b–20 2585: 2571: 2548: 2534: 2514: 2499: 2488: 2465: 2463:, p. 182. 2453: 2442: 2430: 2427:Jn. 13:1–17:26 2407: 2395: 2383: 2368: 2366:, p. 292. 2356: 2341: 2326: 2314: 2299: 2287: 2275: 2260: 2245: 2243:, p. 164. 2233: 2231:, p. 103. 2221: 2206: 2195: 2184: 2173: 2169:Fahlbusch 2005 2148: 2125: 2113: 2101: 2089: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2065: 2062: 2061: 2006: 2005: 2003: 2000: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1993: 1988: 1983: 1978: 1970: 1969: 1955: 1939: 1936: 1921: 1918: 1917: 1916: 1906: 1899: 1897: 1893:Lazzaro Pisani 1885: 1878: 1876: 1874:, 19th century 1866: 1859: 1857: 1841: 1834: 1832: 1822: 1815: 1813: 1807: 1800: 1798: 1786: 1779: 1777: 1759: 1752: 1750: 1736:Juan de Juanes 1733: 1726: 1724: 1712: 1705: 1703: 1697: 1690: 1688: 1676: 1669: 1667: 1651: 1644: 1642: 1638:donor portrait 1628: 1621: 1619: 1610: 1603: 1601: 1561:Judas Iscariot 1522:Main article: 1519: 1516: 1452: 1449: 1430: 1427: 1390: 1387: 1375:road to Emmaus 1353:Divine Liturgy 1284:Main article: 1281: 1278: 1234:Thomas Aquinas 1189: 1186: 1173:, had a large 1093:Main article: 1090: 1087: 1080: 1068: 1033:Humphreys 2011 998: 995: 993: 992:Time and place 990: 900: 897: 873:Main article: 870: 867: 845: 844: 843: 839: 838: 833: 827: 826: 823: 819: 813: 812: 809: 806: 800: 799: 796: 793: 783: 745: 744: 742: 741: 734: 727: 719: 716: 715: 689: 688: 685: 684: 679: 674: 669: 663: 660: 659: 656: 655: 652: 651: 646: 641: 636: 630: 627: 626: 623: 622: 619: 618: 613: 608: 602: 599: 598: 595: 594: 591: 590: 585: 580: 575: 569: 566: 565: 562: 561: 558: 557: 552: 547: 542: 537: 532: 527: 522: 516: 511: 510: 507: 506: 503: 502: 495: 494: 493: 488: 486:Road to Emmaus 483: 466: 458: 453: 452: 449: 448: 445: 444: 437: 430: 429: 428: 421: 416: 411: 406: 404:Pilate's court 401: 396: 386: 379: 371: 366: 365: 362: 361: 353: 352: 345: 344: 334:Main article: 331: 328: 322:Fahlbusch 2005 314: 290:Main article: 287: 284: 263: 260: 236: 233: 169: 166: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7843: 7832: 7829: 7827: 7824: 7822: 7819: 7817: 7816:Dining events 7814: 7812: 7809: 7807: 7804: 7802: 7799: 7798: 7796: 7781: 7780: 7776: 7774: 7773: 7769: 7768: 7765: 7759: 7756: 7754: 7751: 7750: 7748: 7744: 7738: 7735: 7734: 7732: 7728: 7722: 7719: 7718: 7716: 7712: 7706: 7703: 7701: 7698: 7696: 7693: 7691: 7688: 7686: 7683: 7681: 7678: 7676: 7673: 7671: 7668: 7666: 7663: 7661: 7658: 7656: 7653: 7651: 7648: 7646: 7643: 7639: 7636: 7635: 7634: 7631: 7629: 7626: 7624: 7621: 7619: 7616: 7614: 7611: 7609: 7606: 7604: 7601: 7599: 7596: 7594: 7591: 7589: 7586: 7584: 7581: 7579: 7576: 7575: 7573: 7569: 7565: 7558: 7553: 7551: 7546: 7544: 7539: 7538: 7535: 7523: 7520: 7518: 7515: 7513: 7510: 7508: 7505: 7503: 7500: 7496: 7493: 7491: 7488: 7487: 7486: 7483: 7479: 7478:Apostolic see 7476: 7474: 7473:Apostolic Age 7471: 7470: 7469: 7466: 7462: 7459: 7458: 7457: 7454: 7452: 7449: 7445: 7442: 7440: 7437: 7435: 7432: 7430: 7427: 7426: 7425: 7422: 7421: 7419: 7415: 7409: 7406: 7404: 7401: 7397: 7394: 7393: 7392: 7389: 7387: 7384: 7382: 7379: 7378: 7376: 7372: 7366: 7363: 7361: 7358: 7356: 7353: 7351: 7348: 7346: 7343: 7341: 7338: 7336: 7333: 7329: 7326: 7324: 7321: 7319: 7316: 7315: 7314: 7311: 7309: 7306: 7302: 7299: 7298: 7297: 7294: 7290: 7287: 7286: 7285: 7282: 7280: 7277: 7276: 7274: 7270: 7266: 7262: 7255: 7250: 7248: 7243: 7241: 7236: 7235: 7232: 7220: 7212: 7211: 7208: 7202: 7199: 7197: 7194: 7192: 7191:Mental health 7189: 7187: 7184: 7182: 7179: 7177: 7174: 7172: 7169: 7165: 7162: 7160: 7157: 7156: 7155: 7152: 7150: 7147: 7146: 7144: 7140: 7133: 7130: 7128: 7125: 7122: 7119: 7116: 7113: 7110: 7107: 7104: 7102: 7099: 7097: 7094: 7091: 7088: 7086: 7083: 7080: 7077: 7074: 7071: 7069: 7066: 7065: 7063: 7059: 7053: 7050: 7048: 7045: 7041: 7038: 7037: 7036: 7033: 7031: 7028: 7024: 7021: 7020: 7019: 7016: 7012: 7011:In the Talmud 7009: 7008: 7007: 7004: 7002: 6999: 6997: 6994: 6993: 6991: 6989: 6985: 6979: 6978:Cosmic Christ 6976: 6974: 6971: 6969: 6966: 6964: 6963:Second Coming 6961: 6959: 6956: 6952: 6951:Pre-existence 6949: 6947: 6944: 6942: 6939: 6938: 6937: 6934: 6930: 6927: 6925: 6922: 6921: 6920: 6917: 6916: 6914: 6912: 6908: 6902: 6899: 6897: 6894: 6892: 6889: 6887: 6884: 6882: 6879: 6877: 6874: 6873: 6871: 6869: 6865: 6859: 6856: 6850: 6847: 6845: 6842: 6840: 6837: 6835: 6832: 6831: 6830: 6827: 6825: 6822: 6821: 6820: 6817: 6816: 6814: 6812: 6808: 6802: 6799: 6797: 6794: 6792: 6789: 6785: 6782: 6780: 6777: 6775: 6772: 6770: 6767: 6765: 6762: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6751: 6750: 6747: 6746: 6744: 6742: 6741:New Testament 6738: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6720: 6717: 6716: 6715: 6712: 6708: 6705: 6704: 6703: 6700: 6698: 6695: 6693: 6690: 6688: 6685: 6683: 6680: 6676: 6673: 6672: 6671: 6668: 6666: 6663: 6661: 6658: 6656: 6653: 6651: 6648: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6636: 6633: 6631: 6628: 6626: 6623: 6619: 6618:Lord's Prayer 6616: 6615: 6614: 6611: 6607: 6604: 6603: 6602: 6598: 6595: 6591: 6588: 6587: 6586: 6583: 6579: 6576: 6574: 6571: 6570: 6569: 6566: 6564: 6561: 6559: 6556: 6554: 6553:Unknown years 6551: 6548: 6545: 6541: 6538: 6536: 6535:Date of birth 6533: 6531: 6528: 6527: 6526: 6523: 6521: 6518: 6517: 6515: 6513: 6508: 6504: 6498: 6495: 6493: 6490: 6489: 6486: 6482: 6475: 6470: 6468: 6463: 6461: 6456: 6455: 6452: 6432: 6429: 6427: 6424: 6423: 6420: 6414: 6411: 6409: 6406: 6404: 6401: 6399: 6396: 6394: 6391: 6387: 6384: 6383: 6382: 6379: 6378: 6376: 6374: 6370: 6367: 6365: 6361: 6358: 6356: 6352: 6342: 6339: 6337: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6327: 6317: 6314: 6313: 6311: 6307: 6301: 6298: 6296: 6293: 6291: 6288: 6286: 6283: 6282: 6280: 6278: 6274: 6268: 6266: 6262: 6260: 6259:, BWV 66 6258: 6254: 6252: 6250: 6246: 6244: 6243:, BWV 31 6242: 6238: 6236: 6234: 6230: 6228: 6226: 6222: 6220: 6218: 6214: 6213: 6211: 6207: 6201: 6198: 6196: 6193: 6191: 6190: 6186: 6185: 6183: 6179: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6167: 6163: 6161: 6160: 6156: 6154: 6153: 6149: 6148: 6145: 6142: 6138: 6128: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6120:Pre-Christian 6118: 6112: 6109: 6107: 6104: 6102: 6099: 6097: 6094: 6093: 6091: 6087: 6077: 6074: 6072: 6069: 6067: 6064: 6063: 6061: 6057: 6051: 6048: 6046: 6043: 6041: 6038: 6036: 6033: 6031: 6028: 6026: 6023: 6019: 6016: 6015: 6014: 6011: 6009: 6006: 6005: 6002: 5999: 5997: 5993: 5987: 5984: 5981: 5979: 5976: 5974: 5971: 5969: 5968:Pace Egg play 5966: 5964: 5961: 5959: 5956: 5954: 5951: 5949: 5946: 5942: 5939: 5938: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5923: 5920: 5917: 5915: 5911: 5901: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5891: 5888: 5884: 5881: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5874: 5871: 5870: 5868: 5866: 5865:Ascensiontide 5862: 5856: 5855:Rogation days 5853: 5851: 5848: 5846: 5845:Mid-Pentecost 5843: 5841: 5838: 5836: 5833: 5831: 5828: 5827: 5824: 5812: 5809: 5807: 5804: 5803: 5802: 5799: 5798: 5795: 5789: 5786: 5784: 5781: 5779: 5776: 5774: 5771: 5769: 5766: 5762: 5759: 5757: 5756:Śmigus-dyngus 5754: 5753: 5752: 5751:Easter Monday 5749: 5747: 5746:Easter Sunday 5744: 5743: 5741: 5739: 5735: 5732: 5730: 5726: 5720: 5717: 5715: 5712: 5710: 5707: 5706: 5704: 5700: 5697: 5695: 5691: 5681: 5678: 5676: 5675:List of dates 5673: 5672: 5670: 5668: 5664: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5643: 5640: 5636: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5628: 5627: 5624: 5621: 5619: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5606: 5590: 5587: 5585: 5582: 5580: 5577: 5575: 5572: 5570: 5567: 5565: 5562: 5560: 5557: 5555: 5552: 5550: 5547: 5546: 5545: 5542: 5538: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5527: 5523: 5520: 5519: 5518: 5515: 5513: 5510: 5506: 5503: 5501: 5498: 5497: 5495: 5493: 5490: 5486: 5483: 5482: 5480: 5479: 5477: 5473: 5467: 5464: 5462: 5459: 5458: 5455: 5452: 5448: 5434: 5431: 5429: 5426: 5422: 5421: 5417: 5415: 5414: 5413:Lumen Christi 5410: 5408: 5405: 5404: 5403: 5400: 5399: 5397: 5395: 5391: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5377: 5376: 5373: 5370: 5368: 5367:Holy Saturday 5364: 5358: 5355: 5351: 5348: 5347: 5346: 5343: 5339: 5336: 5334: 5333:Tomb of Jesus 5331: 5330: 5329: 5326: 5322: 5319: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5309: 5307: 5304: 5303: 5302: 5299: 5297: 5294: 5290: 5287: 5285: 5284: 5280: 5279: 5278: 5275: 5274: 5272: 5270: 5266: 5258: 5255: 5253: 5250: 5248: 5245: 5243: 5240: 5238: 5235: 5233: 5230: 5229: 5228: 5225: 5223: 5220: 5219: 5217: 5215: 5211: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5198: 5195: 5193: 5189: 5183: 5180: 5178: 5175: 5173: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5163: 5157: 5154: 5153: 5151: 5149: 5145: 5142: 5140: 5136: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5120:Passion hymns 5118: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5107: 5105: 5101: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5085: 5081: 5078: 5077: 5075: 5073: 5069: 5062: 5058: 5055: 5053: 5050: 5048: 5045: 5043: 5040: 5038: 5035: 5033: 5032:Ash Wednesday 5030: 5029: 5027: 5023: 5013: 5010: 5008: 5005: 5003: 5000: 4998: 4995: 4993: 4990: 4988: 4987:Shrove Monday 4985: 4984: 4982: 4979: 4975: 4971: 4965: 4964:Quinquagesima 4962: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4948: 4945: 4943: 4939: 4936: 4934: 4930: 4926: 4922: 4915: 4910: 4908: 4903: 4901: 4896: 4895: 4892: 4885: 4884: 4879: 4878:"Last Supper" 4876: 4875: 4871: 4864: 4858: 4854: 4850: 4849: 4843: 4839: 4835: 4831: 4825: 4821: 4816: 4812: 4806: 4802: 4801: 4795: 4791: 4785: 4781: 4777: 4776: 4770: 4766: 4762: 4758: 4752: 4748: 4743: 4739: 4735: 4731: 4729:0-334-04012-4 4725: 4721: 4716: 4712: 4706: 4702: 4701: 4696: 4692: 4688: 4684: 4679: 4675: 4669: 4665: 4664: 4658: 4654: 4650: 4647:(1): 371–76. 4646: 4642: 4637: 4633: 4627: 4623: 4622: 4616: 4612: 4606: 4602: 4597: 4593: 4587: 4583: 4582: 4576: 4572: 4568: 4564: 4562:0-664-50147-8 4558: 4554: 4549: 4545: 4541: 4537: 4531: 4527: 4523: 4519: 4508: 4504: 4499: 4495: 4491: 4487: 4485:0-87840-888-6 4481: 4477: 4472: 4468: 4464: 4460: 4459: 4454: 4450: 4446: 4442: 4436: 4432: 4431: 4425: 4421: 4417: 4413: 4411:0-567-08743-3 4407: 4403: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4384:1-86189-120-2 4380: 4376: 4371: 4360: 4359: 4354: 4349: 4345: 4344: 4338: 4332: 4328: 4322: 4318: 4317: 4311: 4307: 4301: 4297: 4296: 4290: 4286: 4282: 4278: 4272: 4268: 4263: 4259: 4255: 4251: 4245: 4241: 4236: 4232: 4228: 4224: 4218: 4214: 4209: 4205: 4199: 4195: 4194: 4188: 4184: 4180: 4176: 4175: 4170: 4166: 4162: 4161: 4155: 4151: 4149:0-8028-2771-3 4145: 4141: 4136: 4132: 4128: 4124: 4118: 4114: 4113: 4107: 4103: 4099: 4095: 4093:0-8010-2603-2 4089: 4085: 4084: 4078: 4074: 4069: 4065: 4059: 4055: 4054: 4048: 4044: 4043: 4038: 4034: 4030: 4024: 4020: 4019: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4000: 3996: 3995: 3989: 3985: 3981: 3977: 3973: 3969: 3965: 3963:1-58051-111-2 3959: 3955: 3950: 3946: 3940: 3936: 3935: 3929: 3925: 3924:Jesus Seminar 3921: 3917: 3913: 3909: 3908:Jesus Seminar 3905: 3901: 3897: 3893: 3889: 3885: 3883:90-5356-503-5 3879: 3875: 3870: 3866: 3862: 3858: 3856:0-385-00515-6 3852: 3848: 3843: 3839: 3833: 3829: 3824: 3820: 3818:0-7814-3868-3 3814: 3810: 3805: 3794: 3790: 3785: 3781: 3775: 3771: 3770: 3765: 3761: 3757: 3753: 3752:Dix, Gregory} 3749: 3745: 3739: 3736:. CUA Press. 3735: 3734: 3728: 3724: 3718: 3714: 3713: 3708: 3704: 3700: 3694: 3690: 3689: 3683: 3679: 3675: 3671: 3665: 3661: 3656: 3652: 3648: 3644: 3638: 3634: 3629: 3625: 3619: 3615: 3614: 3608: 3604: 3600: 3596: 3590: 3586: 3581: 3577: 3571: 3567: 3566: 3560: 3556: 3550: 3546: 3545: 3539: 3535: 3531: 3527: 3525:0-664-50232-6 3521: 3517: 3512: 3508: 3504: 3500: 3494: 3490: 3485: 3481: 3479:1-870345-46-0 3475: 3471: 3466: 3462: 3460:0-8308-2699-8 3456: 3452: 3451: 3445: 3441: 3435: 3431: 3430: 3424: 3420: 3414: 3410: 3409: 3403: 3402: 3397: 3389: 3384: 3381: 3377: 3372: 3369: 3365: 3360: 3357: 3353: 3348: 3345: 3341: 3336: 3333: 3329: 3324: 3321: 3317: 3312: 3309: 3305: 3304:Jeremias 1966 3300: 3297: 3293: 3288: 3286: 3282: 3278: 3273: 3270: 3266: 3261: 3258: 3254: 3249: 3246: 3242: 3241:Beaumont 2005 3237: 3234: 3230: 3225: 3222: 3219: 3214: 3211: 3208: 3204: 3200: 3195: 3192: 3189: 3184: 3181: 3178: 3173: 3170: 3166: 3161: 3159: 3157: 3153: 3149: 3144: 3141: 3137: 3132: 3129: 3126:, p. 22. 3125: 3120: 3117: 3114: 3109: 3106: 3102: 3097: 3095: 3091: 3087: 3082: 3080: 3078: 3074: 3071: 3066: 3063: 3060:Kilgallen 265 3057: 3054: 3050: 3045: 3042: 3039: 3038:Mark 14:13–15 3034: 3031: 3027: 3022: 3019: 3015: 3014:Narayana 2011 3010: 3007: 3003: 2998: 2995: 2983: 2979: 2973: 2970: 2966: 2961: 2958: 2954: 2953:Mershman 1912 2949: 2946: 2942: 2937: 2934: 2930: 2925: 2922: 2918: 2913: 2910: 2906: 2901: 2898: 2894: 2889: 2887: 2883: 2879: 2874: 2871: 2868: 2863: 2860: 2857: 2852: 2849: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2835: 2834:John 13:34–35 2830: 2827: 2823: 2818: 2816: 2812: 2808: 2803: 2800: 2797: 2792: 2789: 2786: 2781: 2778: 2774: 2769: 2766: 2762: 2757: 2754: 2751:, p. 85. 2750: 2745: 2742: 2739: 2735: 2734:Luke 22:33–34 2731: 2730:Mark 14:29–31 2727: 2722: 2719: 2715: 2714:Freedman 2000 2710: 2707: 2704: 2699: 2696: 2690: 2687: 2684: 2679: 2676: 2673: 2668: 2665: 2662: 2661:Luke 22:19–20 2657: 2654: 2651: 2646: 2643: 2640: 2635: 2632: 2629: 2628:Mark 14:22–24 2624: 2621: 2617: 2616:Blomberg 2009 2612: 2609: 2605: 2600: 2597: 2594: 2589: 2586: 2574: 2568: 2564: 2563: 2555: 2553: 2549: 2537: 2531: 2527: 2526: 2518: 2515: 2512: 2511:John 13:26–27 2508: 2503: 2500: 2497: 2496:Mark 14:20–21 2492: 2489: 2486: 2485:John 13:21–30 2482: 2481:Luke 22:21–23 2478: 2477:Mark 14:18–21 2474: 2469: 2466: 2462: 2457: 2454: 2451: 2446: 2443: 2440:, p. 49. 2439: 2434: 2431: 2428: 2424: 2420: 2416: 2411: 2408: 2404: 2403:McGuckin 2010 2399: 2396: 2392: 2391:Thompson 1996 2387: 2384: 2380: 2379:Fitzmyer 1981 2375: 2373: 2369: 2365: 2360: 2357: 2353: 2352:Bultmann 1958 2348: 2346: 2342: 2338: 2337:Bultmann 1963 2333: 2331: 2327: 2323: 2318: 2315: 2311: 2306: 2304: 2300: 2296: 2291: 2288: 2284: 2283:Jeremias 1966 2279: 2276: 2273:, p. 33. 2272: 2271:Marshall 2006 2267: 2265: 2261: 2257: 2252: 2250: 2246: 2242: 2241:Bromiley 1979 2237: 2234: 2230: 2225: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2211: 2207: 2204: 2199: 2196: 2193: 2192:John 13:33–35 2188: 2185: 2182: 2177: 2174: 2170: 2165: 2163: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2155: 2153: 2149: 2145: 2140: 2138: 2136: 2134: 2132: 2130: 2126: 2123:, p. 34. 2122: 2117: 2114: 2111:, p. 64. 2110: 2105: 2102: 2098: 2093: 2090: 2086: 2081: 2079: 2077: 2073: 2066: 2058: 2057:romantic love 2054: 2051:as meaning a 2050: 2046: 2042: 2038: 2034: 2030: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2017: 2011: 2008: 2001: 1996: 1992: 1989: 1987: 1984: 1982: 1979: 1977: 1976: 1972: 1971: 1967: 1961: 1956: 1953: 1947: 1942: 1937: 1935: 1933: 1929: 1928: 1919: 1913: 1909: 1903: 1898: 1894: 1890: 1889: 1882: 1877: 1873: 1869: 1863: 1858: 1848: 1844: 1838: 1833: 1829: 1828:Benjamin West 1825: 1819: 1814: 1810: 1804: 1799: 1795: 1791: 1790: 1783: 1778: 1768: 1764: 1763: 1756: 1751: 1741: 1737: 1730: 1725: 1716:, sculpture, 1715: 1709: 1704: 1700: 1694: 1689: 1685: 1681: 1680: 1673: 1668: 1658: 1654: 1648: 1643: 1639: 1635: 1631: 1625: 1620: 1607: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1582: 1580: 1576: 1575: 1570: 1565: 1562: 1558: 1554: 1549: 1547: 1543: 1539: 1535: 1531: 1530:Christian art 1525: 1517: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1504:John P. Meier 1501: 1497: 1493: 1488: 1486: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1472:Jesus Seminar 1468: 1466: 1462: 1461:E. P. Sanders 1458: 1457:John P. Meier 1455:According to 1450: 1448: 1446: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1428: 1426: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1376: 1372: 1368: 1364: 1360: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1342: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1318: 1310: 1306: 1302: 1301:Simon Ushakov 1298: 1293: 1287: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1270: 1268: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1252: 1246: 1243: 1239: 1235: 1231: 1227: 1226: 1221: 1220: 1211: 1207: 1206: 1201: 1200: 1194: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1178: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1165: 1161: 1160:Bargil Pixner 1157: 1153: 1148: 1146: 1141: 1138: 1134: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1096: 1088: 1086: 1082: 1078: 1077: 1073: 1066: 1064: 1061:community at 1060: 1055: 1050: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1036: 1034: 1030: 1026: 1020: 1012: 1008: 1005:13th century 1003: 996: 991: 989: 987: 983: 979: 975: 971: 966: 964: 959: 957: 953: 948: 945: 941: 934: 930: 929: 924: 919: 914: 910: 906: 898: 896: 894: 890: 886: 882: 876: 866: 864: 860: 855: 852: 841: 840: 836: 834: 831:Luke 22:19–20 829: 828: 824: 820: 815: 814: 810: 807: 802: 801: 797: 794: 791:Mark 14:22–24 789: 788: 785: 781: 779: 774: 772: 771:interpolation 768: 763: 761: 755: 753: 740: 735: 733: 728: 726: 721: 720: 718: 717: 712: 708: 704: 700: 696: 691: 690: 683: 680: 678: 675: 673: 670: 668: 665: 664: 658: 657: 650: 647: 645: 642: 640: 637: 635: 632: 631: 625: 624: 617: 614: 612: 609: 607: 606:Vision theory 604: 603: 597: 596: 589: 586: 584: 581: 579: 576: 574: 571: 570: 564: 563: 556: 555:Easter Sunday 553: 551: 550:Holy Saturday 548: 546: 543: 541: 538: 536: 535:Spy Wednesday 533: 531: 528: 526: 523: 521: 518: 517: 514: 509: 508: 501: 500: 496: 492: 489: 487: 484: 482: 481: 477: 476: 474: 470: 467: 465: 464: 460: 459: 456: 451: 450: 443: 442: 438: 436: 435: 431: 427: 426: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 399:Herod's court 397: 395: 392: 391: 390: 387: 385: 384: 380: 378: 377: 373: 372: 369: 364: 363: 359: 355: 354: 351: 346: 342: 341: 337: 329: 323: 319: 313: 309: 307: 302: 300: 293: 283: 281: 280:Apostle Peter 276: 274: 269: 261: 259: 257: 252: 250: 246: 242: 234: 232: 230: 222: 218: 214: 209: 207: 203: 199: 195: 194:New Testament 187: 183: 179: 176:Last Supper, 174: 167: 165: 161: 159: 155: 151: 146: 141: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 106: 104: 100: 99:Holy Thursday 96: 92: 88: 84: 80: 76: 68: 63: 59: 55: 51: 26: 22: 7777: 7770: 7455: 7451:Holy Kinship 7101:Holy Kinship 7052:Master Jesus 7030:Baháʼí Faith 6924:Christianity 6911:Christianity 6881:Christ Child 6876:Bibliography 6726:Resurrection 6669: 6640:Homelessness 6549:(apocryphal) 6530:Virgin birth 6520:Annunciation 6512:Jesus's life 6398:Whit Tuesday 6309:Choral music 6264: 6256: 6248: 6240: 6232: 6227:, BWV 4 6224: 6219:, BWV 6 6216: 6189:Regina caeli 6187: 6164: 6157: 6150: 6035:Osterbrunnen 5982:Saitopolemos 5948:Easter seals 5642:Myrrhbearers 5418: 5411: 5394:Easter Vigil 5357:Gorzkie żale 5350:for the Jews 5283:Arma Christi 5281: 5252:Foot washing 5226: 5177:Holy Tuesday 5125:Stabat Mater 4954:Septuagesima 4881: 4847: 4819: 4799: 4774: 4746: 4719: 4699: 4682: 4662: 4644: 4640: 4620: 4600: 4580: 4552: 4525: 4510:. 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