172:
17:
238:
389:
216:
and burned. Before the fire, the library contained 1,687 manuscripts, including 500 from before 1500. Of these, 138 were from the library of Saint-Père. Lost was MS. 65, which contained a catalogue of the books in the library of Saint-Père in the eleventh century. At that time, it had 94 books, an
171:
204:
in 1840 and published in two volumes by
Benjamin Edme Charles Guérard. In 2014, the Archaeological Society of Eure-et-Loir published 400 excerpts from the cartulary in French translation and richly illustrated.
701:
105:, was generous to Saint-Père-en-Vallée with donations and privileges. It was he who definitively established the Benedictine rule in the house. This rule continued to be followed down to 1790.
168:. In 1790 the French government abolished all religious orders and Saint-Père-en-Vallée was suppressed. In 1803, the abbey church was restored as a parish church named Saint-Pierre.
16:
525:
75:
The earliest document pertaining to Saint-Père-en-Vallée is the record of grants made to several clergy in 646 by Queen
Balthild and a certain nobleman named Hilary.
112:, a distinct suburb of Chartres growing up around the monastery. In the twelfth century, the town of Chartres finally swallowed up Saint-Père-en-Vallée and its
662:
632:
Adolphe Lecocq, "Dissertation historique et archéologique sur la question: Où est l'emplacement du tombeau de
Fulbert, évêque de Chartres au XI siècle,
711:
101:, restored the monastery and gave it fortifications, including a square tower which still stands today as the bell tower. Hagano's successor,
192:("Old Hagano"), was compiled by a monk named Paul, who was the treasurer of the abbey in the late eleventh century. The second section, the
83:
315:, led by one of their own, Herbert. After two or three years, the monks were reconciled to Magenard and returned. He died in office.
213:
196:("Silver Book"), was compiled around the year 1200. The final section was compiled in 1772 by Dom Muley of the Benedictine abbey of
479:
329:
He was forced out by the monks, then recalled by them in 1075. He was forced out a second time in 1078 and died in the priory at
245:
A list of abbots can only be compiled from the adoption of the
Benedictine rule onwards. From Philip II on, all the abbots were
706:
587:
393:
226:
268:(high key-bearer, that is, administrator) in a document of 940. He was assigned by Ragenfred to obtain twelve monks from the
598:
162:
buildings were rebuilt, but by 1789 there only eight monks living in them and the abbey's revenues had dwindled to 23,000
532:
269:
312:
102:
45:
281:
98:
79:
579:
513:
197:
494:
and abandoned the abbey in 1571. He married
Jacqueline d'Orléans-Longueville in 1575 and died on 1 June 1582.
237:
124:
502:
63:
Saint-Père-en-Vallée is so named because it occupied the low ground outside the walls of
Chartres, while
136:
449:
517:
460:
308:
152:
140:
352:
132:
53:
536:
64:
475:
148:
78:
In the 840s, the monks of Saint-Père-en-Vallée got into a conflict with the bishop of
Chartres,
637:
567:
49:
293:
200:, while he was organizing the archives of Saint-Père. The whole cartulary was given a modern
456:
222:
201:
144:
41:
188:
of the abbey is preserved. It was composed in three stages. The oldest section, called the
257:
123:
By the seventeenth century, the abbey of Saint-Père-en-Vallée had the oversight of 24
52:
in 1790. Today, its buildings lie within the city of
Chartres and are classified as a
695:
560:
491:
359:
217:
exceptionally high number for the period. Among the other lost works was MS. 24, the
246:
209:
164:
117:
108:
In the second quarter of the eleventh century, Abbot Landry began to enclose the
570:
from 1655. During his abbacy, the monks joined the
Congregation of Saint-Maur.
677:
664:
330:
185:
29:
388:
241:
The 11th-century mill as it appears today. Its original works are intact.
128:
37:
33:
490:
He was a nephew of his predecessor through his mother. He converted to
272:
to initiate the
Benedictine rule at Saint-Père, but he died before 954.
159:
87:
208:
Many manuscripts originally from Saint-Père were lost in 1944 during
93:
In 911 it was attacked a second time by Vikings under the command of
311:
after the death of Giselbert, which caused the monks to flee to the
116:. The abbey church, which is well preserved today, was built in the
387:
236:
170:
94:
15:
392:
Sketch of the 18th-century plaque marking the tomb of Archbishop
535:, he was only fifteen years old when appointed. He became the
597:, he was the brother of his predecessor. He was the lover of
48:
in 1650. It was closed with all other monasteries during the
431:
William II (Guillaume Desjardins), died 14 or 24 August 1394
229:
towards 820. It had been kept in Saint-Père for centuries.
528:(Philip III), appointed 31 January 1595, died 27 May 1620
307:
He was imposed on the monks without an election by Count
296:, Harduin's successor, and wrote a passion of Saint Éman.
552:
Philippe Hurault de Cheverny (Philip IV), resigned 1625
440:
John II (Jean Jourdain), resigned 1464, died 14 May 1465
471:
Charles de Hémard de Denonville, died 23 August 1540
702:
Christian monasteries established in the 7th century
634:
Mémoires de la Société archéologique d'Eure-et-Loir
434:
Stephen II (Étienne le Baillif), died 26 April 1416
446:Philip II (Philippe de La Chapelle), resigned 1491
575:Raymond Bérenger de Lorraine-Harcourt, died 1686
158:At the beginning of the eighteenth century, the
499:Jean Helvys or Héluye (John IV), resigned 1582
90:. Afterwards, it was plundered by the bishop.
212:, when the municipal library of Chartres was
175:The church, Saint-Pierre, as it appears today
8:
443:John III (Jean Pinart), died 13 January 1480
638:"Précis historique de Saint-Père-en-Vallée"
437:Peter II (Pierre Chouart), died 5 July 1429
609:Louis-François Lopis de La Fare, died 1762
320:Arnulf (Arnoul), died 8 March 1031 or 1033
280:He was placed at the head of the abbey by
155:. In 1650, the abbey joined the Maurists.
544:Henri Hurault de Cheverny, resigned 1625
349:Udo or Odo (Eudes), died16 September 1150
120:in the twelfth and thirteenth centuries.
60:, continues to serve as a parish church.
418:Philip I (Philippe de Cereis), died 1329
346:William I, died 22 December 1129 or 1130
225:, which he wrote and illustrated in the
625:
301:Giselbert, before 984 – 15 January 1002
40:in the seventh century, it adopted the
468:François de Brilhac, died 4 April 1540
20:Bird's-eye view of the abbey from 1696
606:Louis II de Thésut, died October 1730
86:. In 858 the monastery was sacked by
7:
653:, vol. 1 (Paris, Impr. de Crapelet).
651:Collection des cartulaires de France
636:, vol. 5 (1872), 303–91, contains a
555:He was a brother of his predecessor.
612:Joseph-Alphonse de Véri, until 1781
547:He was a nephew of his predecessor.
367:Stephen I, died 22 or 26 April 1193
341:He resigned and died on 2 May 1102.
421:Nicolas de Brou, died 17 July 1341
386:Barthélemy Filesac, resigned 1293
370:Ernald (Ernaud), died 25 July 1198
323:Landry, died 14 March 1067 or 1069
14:
590:(Philip V), died 7 December 1702
415:John I (Jean de Mante), died 1310
227:basilica of Saint Martin at Tours
516:who was killed in the attack on
362:and later wrote a history of it.
84:abbey of Saint-Germain d'Auxerre
616:No abbot was named after 1781.
487:Pierre de Brisay, deposed 1571
304:Magenard, 1002 – 29 March 1022
270:abbey of Saint-Benoît-sur-Loire
97:. In 930, a friendlier bishop,
58:Église Saint-Pierre de Chartres
712:7th-century churches in France
313:abbey of Saint-Pierre de Lagny
1:
588:Philippe de Lorraine-Harcourt
561:Louis I Barbier de La Rivière
82:, and went into exile at the
26:Abbey of Saint-Père-en-Vallée
526:Philippe Hurault de Cheverny
409:Vincent Gastelier, 1296–1299
355:(Foucher), died 17 May 1171
36:in France. Founded by Queen
599:Philippe I, Duke of Orléans
728:
580:Henri de Lorraine-Harcourt
46:Congregation of Saint-Maur
512:, he was a member of the
412:Hervé, died 21 March 1306
401:He died 3 September 1309.
373:Guy I, died 8 August 1231
379:Guy II, called Redneck (
284:, Ragenfred's successor.
198:Saint-Crépin de Soissons
563:, died 30 January 1670
428:, died 11 November 1349
376:Gilon, died 18 May 1254
358:He participated in the
707:1790 disestablishments
505:, died 3 January 1591
397:
292:He was consecrated by
242:
176:
67:lay within the walls.
44:in 954 and joined the
21:
595:Chevalier de Lorraine
391:
240:
174:
19:
640:beginning at p. 310.
533:chancellor of France
452:, died 8 March 1520
383:), died 21 June 1272
326:Hubert, 1067/9–1078
309:Theobald II of Blois
260:, described as both
674: /
426:Pierre à la Plommée
338:Eustace, 1079–1101
54:historical monument
678:48.4435°N 1.4927°E
578:He was the son of
537:bishop of Chartres
510:Chevalier d'Aumale
406:Michael, died 1295
398:
289:Widbert (Guibert)
243:
177:
131:in the diocese of
22:
568:bishop of Langres
461:bishop of Orléans
50:French Revolution
719:
689:
688:
686:
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672:
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654:
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641:
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474:He was also the
457:bishop of Cahors
455:He was also the
450:Germain de Ganay
424:Peter I, called
223:Audradus Modicus
214:struck by a bomb
202:critical edition
110:Bourg Saint-Père
42:Benedictine rule
727:
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683:48.4435; 1.4927
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631:
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531:The son of the
514:Catholic League
503:Claude d'Aumale
476:bishop of Mâcon
394:Robert the Dane
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194:Codex argenteus
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593:Nicknamed the
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508:Nicknamed the
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459:from 1510 and
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253:Alveus (Auvé)
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56:. The church,
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3:
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504:
501:
498:
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492:Protestantism
489:
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477:
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458:
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396:in Saint-Père
395:
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360:First Crusade
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264:(priest) and
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219:Liber comitis
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65:the cathedral
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55:
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32:just outside
31:
27:
18:
659:
650:
645:
633:
628:
615:
594:
509:
425:
380:
265:
261:
247:commendatory
244:
218:
210:World War II
207:
193:
190:Vetus Hagano
189:
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163:
157:
122:
118:Gothic style
113:
109:
107:
92:
77:
74:
62:
57:
25:
23:
681: /
566:He was the
518:Saint-Denis
266:archiclavus
180:Manuscripts
696:Categories
666:48°26′37″N
620:References
463:from 1514.
160:conventual
669:1°29′34″E
381:Cou-Rouge
331:Brezolles
277:Arembert
262:presbiter
256:He was a
186:cartulary
153:Coutances
103:Ragenfred
30:monastery
539:in 1599.
480:cardinal
133:Chartres
129:curacies
125:priories
38:Balthild
34:Chartres
649:In the
353:Fulcher
294:Wulfard
282:Harduin
137:Orléans
127:and 80
88:Vikings
71:History
478:and a
249:only.
233:Abbots
165:livres
141:Évreux
99:Hagano
28:was a
258:canon
145:Rouen
114:bourg
95:Rollo
80:Elias
184:The
151:and
149:Sées
24:The
221:of
698::
147:,
143:,
139:,
135:,
601:.
582:.
520:.
482:.
333:.
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