229:, a ship of the Dutch East India Company, was wrecked in August 1782 on the Pondoland Coast of South Africa, Chiron helped uncover the cause by facilitating the gathering of evidence from the survivors as he was able to speak English. Chiron communicated frequently with
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225:. As a contracted employee, Chiron was allocated to the Company’s Department of Secretary for Justice in 1775. In 1782, he became responsible for the accounts of supplying ships and general book keeping duties. After
233:, the Governor of the Cape of Good Hope regarding Dutch East India Company employees matters. He acted as coordinator between deceased Dutch members and their families in the Netherlands regarding their bequests.
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After Chiron resigned from the Dutch East India
Company, he and his family returned to the Netherlands in 1784. They settled again in Frankfurt, Germany where Chiron was a bank manager until his death in 1822.
205:, France. Once settled in South Africa, the couple raised four daughters: Susanna Maria (1771), Marie Charlotte (1774), Jeane Marianne (1775), and Antoinette Caroline (1778).
375:
Book -The Wreck of the
Grosvenor: Containing A Narrative of the Loss of the Grosvenor, East Indiaman, Wrecked on the Coast of Caffraria, 1782(edited by Botha, C.G),page vi
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and Petrus Johan de Wit. Chiron served as the first Grand Master until 1776, and again from 1776 until 1781 following a brief absence.
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and a division of the Grand Lodge of the
Netherlands was established in 1772. The founding members were Jacobus Alexander le Febre,
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and served as the country's first
Masonic Grand Master. He also played a significant role in the early European settlement of the
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Chiron was born in 1746 in
Frankfurt, Germany to Charles Chiron and Susanna Schuler. He married Marie Philippine Roger from
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424:"Inventaris van het archief van mr. J. baron van Plettenberg [levensjaren 1739-1793], 1763-1788"
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Chiron joined the Zur
Einigkeit Freemason Lodge in Germany in 1765. In Cape Town, he met Captain
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567:"Proceedings: Grand Lodge of A.F. & A.M. of Canada, 1983 (Fraternal correspondence 47 A)"
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Book- Cape Town
Between East and West: Social Identities in a Dutch Colonial Town, page 42
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was a German-born book-keeper and banker who played a key role in the establishment of
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319:"South Africa Dutch Reformed Church Register (Cape Town Archives) 1660-1970"
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429:. Nationaal Archief, Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenscap
290:"The origins and growth of Freemasonry in South Africa 1772-1876"
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in 1768 on a five-year contract and arrived the next year in
543:"The first Settler at the cape Hans Conrad Guy (J.C. Gie)"
470:"Rare document from Cook's third and last voyage(no 14)"
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517:"The Deputy Grand Masters of the Netherlands"
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401:"A history of the Grosvenor shipwreck"
33:Grand master of Lodge de Goede Hoop (
16:Founder of Freemasonry in South Africa
7:
496:"Freimaurerloge Zur Einigkeit Nr.11"
399:Shakespeare, N. (16 February 2004).
58:Organization started in South Africa
630:Bankers from the Holy Roman Empire
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172:Freemasonry, bookkeeping\banking
1:
288:Cooper, A.A (January 1980).
221:, South Africa on the ship
187:Freemasonry in South Africa
661:
253:, Jan Adriaan van Schoor,
403:. The Telegraph newspaper
299:. University of Cape Town
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640:South African Freemasons
378:. Van Riebeeck Society.
215:Dutch East India Company
35:South African Freemasons
243:Abraham van der Weijden
231:Joachim van Plettenberg
156:Marie Philippine Roger
645:People from Frankfurt
449:"Elisabeth van Spijk"
523:on 25 September 2018
422:de Hullu, J (1914).
569:. Grand Lodge. 1983
372:Carter, C. (1927).
345:Worden, N. (2012).
255:Olof Godlieb de Wet
247:Johann Coenraad Gie
213:Chiron joined the
140:Frankfurt, Germany
476:on 1 October 2018
251:Christoffel Brand
193:in South Africa.
191:Cape of Good Hope
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129:Holy Roman Empire
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598:17 September
596:. Retrieved
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104:Duminy, F.R.
99:Succeeded by
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64:Succeeded by
43:
625:1822 deaths
620:1746 births
237:Freemasonry
164:4 daughters
145:Nationality
87:Preceded by
54:Preceded by
614:Categories
270:References
261:Later life
223:Grosvenor
219:Cape Town
169:Known for
125:Frankfurt
92:Gie, J.C.
81:1776–1784
77:In office
69:Gie, J.C.
48:1772–1776
44:In office
161:Children
382:
355:
209:Career
197:Family
153:Spouse
148:German
546:(PDF)
427:(PDF)
293:(PDF)
203:Sedan
600:2018
575:2018
553:2018
529:2018
503:2018
482:2018
456:2018
435:2018
409:2018
380:ISBN
353:ISBN
332:2018
305:2018
138:1822
135:Died
122:1746
119:Born
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