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multiple generations per year. The mites can tolerate temperatures up to 120 °F , but go into diapause during the winter. Over short distances, mites disperse passively by floating through the air, assisted by wind. Over longer distance the mites spread through the transport of infested bermudagrass.
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The feeding activities of the mite induces deformations (witch's brooms), stunting, thinning and eventually patches of turf die off. The damage reduces the aesthetic and recreational value of managed bermudagrass. Mite damage increases in dryer years but decreases in wetter years and is usually most
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A female mite produces around 50 eggs during its life. These are round and very small, about 60 μm in diameter. They hatch after 2–3 days. The development from egg to adult mite can be completed in 5–6 days but may last up to 2 weeks under unfavourable conditions. Therefore, there are typically
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ranges from 165 to 210 μm in length and has a worm-like body with 2 pairs of legs. The female lays eggs inside the leaf sheaths of bermudagrass. Like other eriophyid mites, the species is arrhenotokous, meaning that unfertilized eggs become males and fertilized eggs become females. After
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Originally described from Egypt, it has been also reported from southern parts of Europe, other parts of Africa, North- and
Central America and Australia. In North America it was first recorded in 1959 in Arizona and is now mainly found in southern States.
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Management strategies for bermudagrass mites that rely solely on miticides are ineffective and additional cultural control methods are necessary. These include adequate irrigation of the turf and reduced input of nitrogen fertilizers (0.5 kg N/ha).
189:) and its hybrids. It lives and develops under the leaf sheaths of its host plant. Infestations of the mite can cause destructive damage to bermudagrass turf and it is often regarded as a harmful pest.
343:"Bermudagrass mite (Acari: Eriophyidae) infestation worsens in response to increasing nitrogen fertility and decreasing irrigation volume but not mowing height"
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hatching, the mite passes through 2 nymphal stages (protonymph and deutonymph) before moulting to the adult stage.
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Tuttle, Donald M.; Butler Jr., George D. (1961). "A new eriophyid mite infesting
Bermuda grass".
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Boeri, Pablo
Agustin; Benda, Nicole D.; Unruh, J. Bryan; Dale, Adam.
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Brown, Matthew S.; Blubaugh, Carmen K.; Chong, Juang Horng (2021).
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277:"Biology and management of eriophyid mites in turfgrass"
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310:"Biology and management of the bermudagrass mite,
341:Brown, Matthew S.; Chong, Juang Horng (2023).
224:severe in spring when new tillers are formed.
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318:IFAS Extension (University of Florida)
281:Journal of Integrated Pest Management
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247:Journal of Economic Entomology
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478:Animals described in 1946
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32:Scientific classification
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312:Eriophyes cynodoniensis
163:Eriophyes cynodoniensis
219:Damage and management
123:A. cynodoniensis
424:Aceria_cynodoniensis
395:Aceria cynodoniensis
294:10.1093/jipm/pmab020
259:10.1093/jee/54.5.836
206:The adult female of
174:Aceria cynodoniensis
141:Aceria cynodoniensis
25:Aceria cynodoniensis
360:10.1093/jee/toad205
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387:Taxon identifiers
179:bermudagrass mite
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187:Cynodon dactylon
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321:. Retrieved
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473:Eriophyidae
323:30 December
147:Sayed, 1946
99:Eriophyidae
79:Chelicerata
75:Subphylum:
467:Categories
410:Q110740519
232:References
69:Arthropoda
117:Species:
89:Arachnida
55:Kingdom:
49:Eukaryota
404:Wikidata
370:10711540
154:Synonyms
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65:Phylum:
59:Animalia
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450:4651567
202:Biology
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437:ACEICY
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177:, the
110:Aceria
287:(1).
445:GBIF
432:EPPO
325:2023
419:AFD
365:PMC
355:doi
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