390:
77:
448:
349:
36:
179:
1421:
197:
858:
799:
824:
747:
509:
491:
429:
376:
233:
215:
160:
63:
851:
1693:
458:
411:
98:
1511:
141:
1503:
407:
362:
113:
94:
49:
1203:
1022:
919:
844:
686:
705:
process, that is, it cannot be indiscriminately applied to form nouns from any verb (for example, there is no noun *
889:
702:
120:
1613:
1113:
674:
473:
721:, although the latter is still common as a gerund), or else a differentiation in meaning becomes established.
127:
1425:
934:
469:
400:
87:
1719:
1559:
1386:
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1630:
1521:
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1310:
1305:
1285:
1280:
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884:
290:
109:
1635:
1569:
1401:
1358:
1260:
1123:
1083:
1416:
1396:
1043:
713:). When they exist, such deverbal nouns often tend to replace the regularly formed verbal noun (as
1582:
1549:
1475:
1460:
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1435:
1348:
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1333:
1128:
1058:
1053:
589:
317:
1539:
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1363:
1228:
1173:
1143:
1103:
820:
795:
743:
531:
1577:
1470:
1450:
1300:
1265:
1183:
978:
772:
543:
527:
368:
55:
1485:
1406:
1368:
1353:
1233:
1223:
1138:
1133:
1073:
939:
909:
255:
134:
836:
1667:
1625:
1587:
1489:
1218:
1208:
1198:
1093:
1088:
1068:
1063:
992:
867:
670:
325:
274:
1713:
1592:
1544:
1411:
1391:
1270:
1188:
1168:
1118:
1098:
1078:
698:
1681:
1655:
1645:
1618:
1480:
1213:
1178:
1153:
1108:
929:
776:
1338:
1148:
988:
944:
389:
76:
522:
Verbal nouns, whether derived from verbs or constituting an infinitive, behave
330:
declinable verb forms in
Mongolian that can serve as predicates, comparable to
1698:
1597:
1554:
1531:
1455:
1290:
1193:
1163:
1158:
1012:
1007:
914:
904:
894:
539:
535:
331:
294:
1688:
1650:
1430:
1247:
1002:
948:
924:
282:
17:
1677:
1672:
254:
as a verb form that functions as a noun. An example of a verbal noun in
1662:
1378:
983:
899:
414: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1640:
1325:
1017:
997:
634:
Infinitives used as verbal nouns may not be prefaced by the particle
523:
286:
278:
817:
Arguments and
Structure: Studies on the Architecture of the Sentence
763:
Willis, Penny (1988). "Is the Welsh verbal noun a verb or a noun?".
588:
Infinitives used as verbal nouns generally occur as prefaced by the
476:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
963:
876:
840:
441:
383:
342:
277:, is a term that some grammarians still use when referring to
172:
70:
29:
549:
In
English, gerunds used as verbal nouns comprise the suffix
614:
a U.S. president, one must be a natural born U.S. citizen.
465:
193:
742:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 81.
27:
Noun formed from or otherwise corresponding to a verb
1606:
1568:
1530:
1502:
1377:
1324:
1246:
1036:
971:
962:
875:
738:Huddleston, Rodney D.; Pullum, Geoffrey K. (2002).
301:has most frequently been treated as a synonym for
188:
may be too technical for most readers to understand
101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
794:. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. p. 112.
852:
740:The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language
8:
648:Having proper contacts might help you (to)
377:Learn how and when to remove these messages
262:of the city was an epochal event" (wherein
246:Historically, grammarians have described a
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
968:
859:
845:
837:
553:. Examples of such uses are given below:
510:Learn how and when to remove this message
492:Learn how and when to remove this message
430:Learn how and when to remove this message
234:Learn how and when to remove this message
216:Learn how and when to remove this message
200:, without removing the technical details.
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
334:but with a larger area of syntactic use
730:
316:the citation form of verbs such as the
562:the president was an atrocious crime.
258:is 'sacking' as in the sentence "The
198:make it understandable to non-experts
7:
412:adding citations to reliable sources
99:adding citations to reliable sources
575:a backup file might be a good idea.
819:. Walter de Gruyter. p. 268.
25:
358:This section has multiple issues.
45:This article has multiple issues.
446:
388:
347:
177:
75:
34:
399:needs additional citations for
366:or discuss these issues on the
320:in Arabic and the verbal noun (
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
777:10.1080/00437956.1988.11435790
1:
538:and pluralized but cannot be
308:Aside from English, the term
266:is a gerund form of the verb
792:Grammar of Written Mongolian
717:is usually used rather than
663:at the wardrobe malfunction.
655:They couldn't help but (to)
534:. They may also be used as
273:A verbal noun, as a type of
638:, however, when elided via
472:the claims made and adding
1736:
1694:Syntax–semantics interface
677:, such as suffixes (as in
697:). The formation of such
628:requires proper planning.
565:He was chastised for not
1114:Exceptional case-marking
815:Hoekstra, Teun (2004).
790:Poppe, Nikolas (2006).
920:Initial-stress-derived
675:derivational processes
297:. In English however,
1431:Inclusive / Exclusive
569:a tip for the server.
408:improve this article
95:improve this article
1311:Relative subsective
1204:Regular / Irregular
1049:Andative / Venitive
885:Abstract / Concrete
701:is not generally a
532:grammatical subject
528:grammatical objects
275:nonfinite verb form
870:and their features
868:Lexical categories
689:(as with the noun
669:Verbs also may be
544:grammatical person
542:vis-a-vis a given
457:possibly contains
1707:
1706:
1512:Casally modulated
1417:Formal / Informal
1306:Pure intersective
1256:Anti-intersective
1242:
1241:
1189:Preterite-present
801:978-3-447-00684-2
520:
519:
512:
502:
501:
494:
459:original research
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381:
244:
243:
236:
226:
225:
218:
171:
170:
163:
145:
68:
16:(Redirected from
1727:
1286:Non-intersective
969:
861:
854:
847:
838:
831:
830:
812:
806:
805:
787:
781:
780:
760:
754:
753:
735:
608:is the question.
515:
508:
497:
490:
486:
483:
477:
474:inline citations
450:
449:
442:
435:
428:
424:
421:
415:
392:
384:
373:
351:
350:
343:
239:
232:
221:
214:
210:
207:
201:
181:
180:
173:
166:
159:
155:
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146:
144:
103:
79:
71:
60:
38:
37:
30:
21:
1735:
1734:
1730:
1729:
1728:
1726:
1725:
1724:
1710:
1709:
1708:
1703:
1602:
1564:
1526:
1498:
1426:Gender-specific
1373:
1320:
1238:
1124:Germanic strong
1032:
958:
871:
865:
835:
834:
827:
814:
813:
809:
802:
789:
788:
784:
762:
761:
757:
750:
737:
736:
732:
727:
685:) or by simple
516:
505:
504:
503:
498:
487:
481:
478:
463:
451:
447:
436:
425:
419:
416:
405:
393:
352:
348:
341:
240:
229:
228:
227:
222:
211:
205:
202:
194:help improve it
191:
182:
178:
167:
156:
150:
147:
104:
102:
92:
80:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1733:
1731:
1723:
1722:
1712:
1711:
1705:
1704:
1702:
1701:
1696:
1691:
1686:
1685:
1684:
1670:
1668:Procedure word
1665:
1660:
1659:
1658:
1653:
1643:
1638:
1633:
1628:
1626:Complementizer
1623:
1622:
1621:
1610:
1608:
1604:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1595:
1590:
1585:
1580:
1574:
1572:
1566:
1565:
1563:
1562:
1557:
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1542:
1536:
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1528:
1527:
1525:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1422:Gender-neutral
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1394:
1389:
1387:Bound variable
1383:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1351:
1346:
1341:
1336:
1330:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1319:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1288:
1283:
1278:
1273:
1268:
1263:
1258:
1252:
1250:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1239:
1237:
1236:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1211:
1206:
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1181:
1176:
1171:
1166:
1161:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1044:Ambitransitive
1040:
1038:
1034:
1033:
1031:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1015:
1010:
1005:
1000:
995:
986:
981:
975:
973:
966:
960:
959:
957:
956:
951:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
887:
881:
879:
873:
872:
866:
864:
863:
856:
849:
841:
833:
832:
825:
807:
800:
782:
771:(3): 201–224.
755:
748:
729:
728:
726:
723:
699:deverbal nouns
693:from the verb
681:from the verb
667:
666:
665:
664:
653:
632:
631:
630:
629:
622:
615:
609:
586:
585:
584:
583:
582:us a heads-up.
576:
570:
563:
518:
517:
500:
499:
454:
452:
445:
438:
437:
396:
394:
387:
382:
356:
355:
353:
346:
340:
337:
336:
335:
328:
312:may apply to:
252:gerundial noun
242:
241:
224:
223:
185:
183:
176:
169:
168:
83:
81:
74:
69:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1732:
1721:
1720:Nouns by type
1718:
1717:
1715:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1683:
1679:
1676:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1661:
1657:
1654:
1652:
1649:
1648:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1639:
1637:
1634:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1612:
1611:
1609:
1605:
1599:
1596:
1594:
1591:
1589:
1586:
1584:
1583:Interrogative
1581:
1579:
1576:
1575:
1573:
1571:
1567:
1561:
1558:
1556:
1553:
1551:
1550:Interrogative
1548:
1546:
1545:Demonstrative
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1535:
1533:
1529:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1494:Prepositional
1491:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1481:Strong / Weak
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1446:Interrogative
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1423:
1420:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1392:Demonstrative
1390:
1388:
1385:
1384:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Prepositional
1357:
1355:
1352:
1350:
1349:Interrogative
1347:
1345:
1342:
1340:
1337:
1335:
1332:
1331:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1292:
1289:
1287:
1284:
1282:
1279:
1277:
1274:
1272:
1271:Demonstrative
1269:
1267:
1264:
1262:
1259:
1257:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1235:
1232:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1217:
1215:
1212:
1210:
1207:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1132:
1130:
1129:Germanic weak
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1119:Frequentative
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1059:Autocausative
1057:
1055:
1054:Anticausative
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1041:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1024:
1023:Transgressive
1021:
1019:
1016:
1014:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1004:
1001:
999:
996:
994:
990:
987:
985:
982:
980:
977:
976:
974:
970:
967:
965:
961:
955:
952:
950:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
891:
888:
886:
883:
882:
880:
878:
874:
869:
862:
857:
855:
850:
848:
843:
842:
839:
828:
826:3-11-017953-9
822:
818:
811:
808:
803:
797:
793:
786:
783:
778:
774:
770:
766:
759:
756:
751:
749:0-521-43146-8
745:
741:
734:
731:
724:
722:
720:
716:
712:
709:for the verb
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
662:
658:
654:
651:
647:
646:
645:
644:
643:
641:
637:
627:
624:Finding time
623:
620:
616:
613:
610:
607:
603:
600:
599:
598:
597:
596:
594:
591:
581:
577:
574:
571:
568:
564:
561:
558:
557:
556:
555:
554:
552:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
524:syntactically
514:
511:
496:
493:
485:
475:
471:
467:
461:
460:
455:This article
453:
444:
443:
434:
431:
423:
413:
409:
403:
402:
397:This section
395:
391:
386:
385:
380:
378:
371:
370:
365:
364:
359:
354:
345:
344:
338:
333:
329:
327:
323:
319:
315:
314:
313:
311:
306:
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
238:
235:
220:
217:
209:
199:
195:
189:
186:This article
184:
175:
174:
165:
162:
154:
151:February 2021
143:
140:
136:
133:
129:
126:
122:
119:
115:
112: –
111:
110:"Verbal noun"
107:
106:Find sources:
100:
96:
90:
89:
84:This article
82:
78:
73:
72:
67:
65:
58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
1682:Pro-sentence
1656:Onomatopoeia
1646:Interjection
1619:Measure word
1402:Distributive
1296:Postpositive
1276:Intersective
1229:Unaccusative
1174:Performative
1144:Intransitive
1104:Ditransitive
1027:
953:
930:Noun adjunct
816:
810:
791:
785:
768:
764:
758:
739:
733:
718:
714:
710:
706:
694:
690:
682:
678:
668:
660:
656:
649:
635:
633:
625:
618:
611:
605:
601:
592:
587:
579:
572:
566:
559:
550:
548:
521:
506:
488:
479:
456:
426:
417:
406:Please help
401:verification
398:
374:
367:
361:
360:Please help
357:
321:
309:
307:
302:
298:
272:
267:
263:
259:
251:
247:
245:
230:
212:
203:
187:
157:
148:
138:
131:
124:
117:
105:
93:Please help
88:verification
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
1631:Conjunction
1397:Disjunctive
1334:Conjunctive
1281:Nominalized
1184:Predicative
1028:Verbal noun
979:Attributive
719:discovering
671:nominalized
626:to exercise
578:Thanks for
536:count nouns
332:participles
310:verbal noun
299:verbal noun
295:infinitives
248:verbal noun
18:Action noun
1699:Yes and no
1614:Classifier
1598:Possessive
1560:Quantifier
1555:Possessive
1532:Determiner
1504:Adposition
1476:Resumptive
1461:Reciprocal
1456:Possessive
1436:Indefinite
1364:Pronominal
1316:Subsective
1291:Possessive
1261:Collateral
1234:Unergative
1224:Transitive
1139:Inchoative
1134:Impersonal
1074:Catenative
1013:Participle
1008:Infinitive
940:Relational
910:Collective
890:Adjectival
703:productive
687:conversion
466:improve it
363:improve it
283:gerundives
206:April 2021
121:newspapers
50:improve it
1689:Prop-word
1651:Ideophone
1578:Discourse
1517:Inflected
1466:Reflexive
1441:Intensive
1248:Adjective
1219:Stretched
1209:Separable
1199:Reflexive
1094:Denominal
1089:Defective
1069:Captative
1064:Auxiliary
1003:Gerundive
993:Nonfinite
915:Countable
715:discovery
679:discovery
659:and (to)
612:To become
540:inflected
482:July 2020
470:verifying
420:July 2020
369:talk page
293:forms of
56:talk page
1714:Category
1678:Pro-verb
1673:Pro-form
1570:Particle
1522:Stranded
1471:Relative
1451:Personal
1369:Relative
1354:Locative
1344:Genitive
1169:Negative
1099:Deponent
1079:Compound
707:uncovery
683:discover
673:through
652:the job.
640:ellipsis
590:particle
573:Creating
1663:Preverb
1540:Article
1486:Subject
1379:Pronoun
1214:Stative
1179:Phrasal
1154:Lexical
1109:Dynamic
1084:Copular
984:Converb
900:Animacy
711:uncover
661:snicker
619:to stay
604:or not
567:leaving
560:Killing
464:Please
322:berfenw
291:nominal
287:supines
279:gerunds
264:sacking
260:sacking
256:English
192:Please
135:scholar
1641:Coverb
1636:Copula
1490:Object
1407:Donkey
1326:Adverb
1301:Proper
1266:Common
1149:Labile
1018:Supine
998:Gerund
989:Finite
954:Verbal
945:Strong
935:Proper
823:
798:
746:
657:notice
580:giving
318:masdar
303:gerund
289:, and
137:
130:
123:
116:
108:
1607:Other
1588:Modal
1412:Dummy
1164:Modal
1159:Light
1037:Types
972:Forms
895:Agent
725:Notes
621:calm.
606:to be
602:To be
339:Types
326:Welsh
324:) in
142:JSTOR
128:books
1593:Noun
1339:Flat
1194:Pure
964:Verb
949:Weak
925:Mass
905:Bare
877:Noun
821:ISBN
796:ISBN
765:Word
744:ISBN
695:love
691:love
617:Try
551:-ing
270:).
268:sack
114:news
773:doi
650:get
546:.
530:or
526:as
468:by
410:by
250:or
196:to
97:by
1716::
1680:/
1492:/
1488:/
1424:/
991:/
947:/
769:39
767:.
642::
636:to
595::
593:to
372:.
305:.
285:,
281:,
59:.
860:e
853:t
846:v
829:.
804:.
779:.
775::
752:.
513:)
507:(
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489:(
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462:.
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190:.
164:)
158:(
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139:·
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