Knowledge (XXG)

Action of 9 February 1799 (South Africa)

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was a high-quality ship the naval facilities at the Cape Colony were insufficient to conduct the necessary repairs and the French frigate was not subsequently commissioned into the Royal Navy. As a result, there were few rewards for the action, unusually the junior officers of
241: 622:, running 6 nautical miles (11 km) behind his opponent until 10:00 when La Joliff swung his frigate to starboard with the wind, Ball following close behind. With the British frigate closing, la Joliff ordered his men to begin firing their 1003: 539:
against British trade during the autumn of 1798. When these ships returned, Sercey had already sailed for the east, leaving instructions for the frigates to follow. These orders were however countermanded by the Governor of Île de France,
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a sail was seen to the southeast, approaching rapidly. Recognising a British frigate, La Joliff ordered his ships to separate at 07:00, the American ship sailing south while he took
541: 410: 251: 544:, who ordered the frigates seized while they were in harbour. Although Sercey protested Malartic's actions, the governor issued new orders to the ships: 69: 743:, was intercepted and destroyed off Île de France. A commander without a command, the French admiral returned to France and subsequently retired. 658:
after 15 minutes. It was only at 13:21, more than an hour after the battle had begun, that La Joliff acknowledged the damage to his ship and
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This article is about the French-British battle off Southern Africa. For the French-American battle in the Caribbean on the same day, see
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was badly damaged in the engagement and had lost heavy casualties, including 27 killed and 22 wounded. Losses and damage on
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was partially disarmed and sold to a privateering concern to operate against trade as a commercial investment.
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into the stern, disabling the French ship. For another hour the action continued at close range until
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frigate fought 100 nautical miles (190 km) west of the southeastern coast of what is now
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and the ships fought a close range broadside duel, fire from Ball's ship bringing down the
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killed and eleven wounded. Ball conducted hasty repairs and then brought the captured
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turned away and Ball gave chase, following the French ship closely. After five hours
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on 15 February. There the captured ship was condemned by the port commander Captain
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into the British ship. Ball shortened sail and brought his ship across the stern of
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were not promoted in the aftermath of the battle. Among the prisoners taken from
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northwards, hoping to draw off the British ship so that the prize could escape.
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was operating off South Africa, attacking British trade passing to or from the
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Naval battles of the French Revolutionary Wars involving Great Britain
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had since the start of the war been part of a squadron operating from
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The Royal Navy, A History from the Earliest Times to 1900, Volume IV
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To mitigate this disaffection, Sercey ordered two of his frigates,
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Naval battles of the French Revolutionary Wars involving France
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to prey on transoceanic merchant shipping sailing to and from
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from the Royal Navy named Thomas Tring, who was subsequently
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had subsequently been seized in the autumn of that year by
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The Naval History of Great Britain, Volume 2, 1797–1799
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was sent northeast to operate in the Bay of Bengal off
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Minor naval engagement of the French Revolutionary Wars
823: 821: 808: 806: 725:was compounded a few weeks later by the capture of 972: 411:Anne Joseph Hippolyte de Maurès, Comte de Malartic 401:operations across the British trade routes in the 642:into the French frigate at 12:25. Ball then drew 979:. London, England: George Allen & Unwin Ltd. 677:were much lighter, with only one sailor and one 424:when the ship was discovered by British frigate 32: 235: 8: 630:and at 12:10 hauled up to engage, firing a 953:. London, England: Conway Maritime Press. 242: 228: 220: 29: 902: 866: 797: 782: 770: 758: 721:In the Indian Ocean theatre the loss of 751: 842: 890: 878: 854: 827: 812: 463:By 1799 British forces dominated the 62:100 nautical miles (190 km) off 7: 975:War in the Eastern Seas, 1793 - 1815 360:was a minor naval engagement of the 161:Captain Emanuel-Hippolite Le Jolliff 14: 483:had originally deployed only two 21:USS Constellation vs L'Insurgente 135: 120: 927:. London: Chatham Publishing. 512:Pierre César Charles de Sercey 1: 618:. Ball maintained pursuit of 570:Emanuel-Hippolite Le Jolliff 383:. The 32-gun French frigate 1020: 735:action of 11 December 1799 731:action of 28 February 1799 516:Action of 9 September 1796 18: 455:was forced to surrender. 362:French Revolutionary Wars 358:action of 9 February 1799 268: 260:French Revolutionary Wars 196: 165: 149: 112: 45: 40:French Revolutionary Wars 37: 33:Action of 9 February 1799 969:Parkinson, C. Northcote 638:, firing a devastating 150:Commanders and leaders 919:Clowes, William Laird 568:was given to Captain 197:Casualties and losses 607:The new arrival was 594:12-pounder long guns 520:Bali Strait Incident 616:Henry Lidgbird Ball 433:Henry Lidgbird Ball 253:East Indies theatre 157:Henry Lidgbird Ball 81: /  737:his last frigate, 660:struck his colours 364:between a British 994:Conflicts in 1799 535:to cruise in the 499:, operating from 473:Dutch East Indies 351: 350: 218: 217: 108: 107: 85:32.333°S 33.333°E 1011: 980: 978: 964: 942: 939:Internet Archive 906: 900: 894: 888: 882: 876: 870: 864: 858: 852: 846: 840: 831: 825: 816: 810: 801: 795: 786: 780: 774: 768: 762: 756: 640:raking broadside 449:raking broadside 399:commerce raiding 333:28 February 1799 263: 261: 254: 244: 237: 230: 221: 145: 141: 139: 138: 130: 126: 124: 123: 96: 95: 93: 92: 91: 86: 82: 79: 78: 77: 74: 47: 46: 30: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1012: 1010: 1009: 1008: 984: 983: 967: 961: 945: 935: 917: 914: 909: 901: 897: 889: 885: 877: 873: 865: 861: 853: 849: 841: 834: 826: 819: 811: 804: 796: 789: 781: 777: 769: 765: 757: 753: 749: 712:court martialed 668: 562: 487:in the region, 479:to Europe. The 461: 354: 353: 352: 347: 328:9 February 1799 264: 259: 256: 252: 250: 248: 210: 208: 203: 136: 134: 133: 121: 119: 118: 104:British victory 90:-32.333; 33.333 89: 87: 83: 80: 75: 72: 70: 68: 67: 66: 64:Southern Africa 53:9 February 1799 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1017: 1015: 1007: 1006: 1001: 996: 986: 985: 982: 981: 965: 959: 947:James, William 943: 933: 913: 910: 908: 907: 905:, p. 131. 903:Parkinson 1954 895: 893:, p. 350. 883: 881:, p. 329. 871: 869:, p. 161. 867:Parkinson 1954 859: 857:, p. 319. 847: 845:, p. 123. 832: 830:, p. 318. 817: 815:, p. 317. 802: 800:, p. 123. 798:Parkinson 1954 787: 785:, p. 121. 783:Parkinson 1954 775: 773:, p. 107. 771:Parkinson 1954 763: 759:Parkinson 1954 750: 748: 745: 667: 664: 586:6-pounder guns 561: 558: 460: 457: 431:under Captain 416:In early 1799 349: 348: 346: 345: 340: 335: 330: 325: 320: 315: 310: 305: 300: 295: 290: 285: 280: 275: 269: 266: 265: 249: 247: 246: 239: 232: 224: 216: 215: 205: 199: 198: 194: 193: 180: 168: 167: 163: 162: 159: 152: 151: 147: 146: 131: 115: 114: 110: 109: 106: 105: 102: 98: 97: 61: 59: 55: 54: 51: 43: 42: 35: 34: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1016: 1005: 1002: 1000: 997: 995: 992: 991: 989: 977: 976: 970: 966: 962: 960:0-85177-906-9 956: 952: 948: 944: 940: 936: 934:1-86176-013-2 930: 926: 925: 920: 916: 915: 911: 904: 899: 896: 892: 887: 884: 880: 875: 872: 868: 863: 860: 856: 851: 848: 844: 839: 837: 833: 829: 824: 822: 818: 814: 809: 807: 803: 799: 794: 792: 788: 784: 779: 776: 772: 767: 764: 761:, p. 77. 760: 755: 752: 746: 744: 742: 741: 736: 732: 728: 724: 719: 717: 713: 709: 705: 701: 696: 692: 691:George Losack 688: 684: 680: 676: 672: 665: 663: 661: 657: 653: 649: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 624:stern-chasers 621: 617: 613: 612: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 575: 571: 567: 559: 557: 555: 551: 547: 543: 538: 537:Bay of Bengal 534: 533: 528: 523: 521: 517: 513: 510: 509:Contre-amiral 506: 505:Île de France 502: 498: 497: 492: 491: 486: 482: 478: 477:British India 474: 470: 466: 458: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 429: 423: 419: 414: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 391:Île de France 388: 387: 382: 378: 374: 371:and a French 370: 367: 363: 359: 344: 341: 339: 336: 334: 331: 329: 326: 324: 321: 319: 316: 314: 311: 309: 306: 304: 301: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 284: 281: 279: 276: 274: 271: 270: 267: 262: 255: 245: 240: 238: 233: 231: 226: 225: 222: 213: 206: 201: 200: 195: 192: 191: 187: 184: 181: 179: 178: 173: 170: 169: 164: 160: 158: 154: 153: 148: 144: 132: 129: 128:Great Britain 117: 116: 111: 103: 100: 99: 94: 65: 60: 57: 56: 52: 49: 48: 44: 41: 36: 31: 26: 22: 974: 950: 937:– via 923: 898: 886: 874: 862: 850: 778: 766: 754: 739: 726: 722: 720: 703: 699: 694: 682: 679:Royal Marine 674: 670: 669: 655: 647: 643: 635: 627: 619: 610: 606: 601: 589: 565: 563: 553: 545: 531: 526: 524: 495: 488: 465:Indian Ocean 462: 452: 447:and fired a 444: 440: 436: 427: 417: 415: 406: 403:Indian Ocean 384: 381:South Africa 357: 355: 327: 303:Saldanha Bay 278:Sunda Strait 211: 188: 176: 113:Belligerents 38:Part of the 25: 843:Clowes 1997 693:: although 574:Cape Colony 564:Command of 481:French Navy 422:Cape Colony 313:Bali Strait 298:Cape Colony 273:Pondicherry 88: / 988:Categories 912:References 891:James 2002 879:James 2002 855:James 2002 828:James 2002 813:James 2002 652:mizzenmast 646:alongside 501:Port Louis 459:Background 366:Royal Navy 338:Port Louis 283:5 May 1794 209:22 wounded 204:11 wounded 949:(2002) . 921:(1997) . 747:Citations 687:Table Bay 666:Aftermath 632:broadside 578:Cape Town 395:Mauritius 373:privateer 288:Île Ronde 207:27 killed 183:Privateer 971:(1954). 740:Preneuse 723:Prudente 708:deserter 704:Prudente 700:Daedalus 695:Prudente 683:Prudente 675:Daedalus 671:Prudente 656:Prudente 648:Prudente 644:Daedalus 636:Prudente 628:Daedalus 620:Prudente 611:Daedalus 602:Prudente 590:Prudente 566:Prudente 554:Prudente 550:Calcutta 542:Malartic 527:Prudente 518:and the 490:Prudente 485:frigates 453:Prudente 445:Prudente 441:Daedalus 437:Prudente 428:Daedalus 418:Prudente 407:Prudente 386:Prudente 214:captured 212:Prudente 202:2 killed 190:Prudente 177:Daedalus 166:Strength 155:Captain 58:Location 729:at the 443:caught 369:frigate 308:Sumatra 257:of the 186:frigate 172:Frigate 76:33°20′E 73:32°20′S 957:  931:  716:hanged 706:was a 582:Canton 560:Battle 552:while 496:Cybèle 471:, the 318:Manila 293:Ceylon 143:France 140:  125:  101:Result 727:Forte 685:into 598:Natal 588:from 546:Forte 532:Forte 469:China 393:(now 377:Natal 323:Macau 955:ISBN 929:ISBN 714:and 609:HMS 529:and 493:and 475:and 426:HMS 356:The 343:Mahé 175:HMS 50:Date 654:on 626:at 503:on 379:in 990:: 835:^ 820:^ 805:^ 790:^ 718:. 662:. 435:. 405:. 963:. 941:. 243:e 236:t 229:v 23:.

Index

USS Constellation vs L'Insurgente
French Revolutionary Wars
Southern Africa
32°20′S 33°20′E / 32.333°S 33.333°E / -32.333; 33.333
Great Britain
France
Henry Lidgbird Ball
Frigate
HMS Daedalus
Privateer
frigate
Prudente
v
t
e
East Indies theatre
French Revolutionary Wars
Pondicherry
Sunda Strait
5 May 1794
Île Ronde
Ceylon
Cape Colony
Saldanha Bay
Sumatra
Bali Strait
Manila
Macau
9 February 1799
28 February 1799

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