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This Aeaces is generally identified with the father of
Polycrates, despite the date of the inscription. M. White suggests that inscription made by Aeaces II in order to emphasise his hereditary right to rule. The statue seems to have been erected using the proceeds from captured booty (although other
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A large seated statue of a goddess from the mid-sixth century BC, erected on the
Astypalaea (the Samian Acropolis) bears an inscription identifying its dedicator as Aeaces. Stylistically, the statue appears to date to around 540 BC, while the inscription appears to be later (c. 500 BC). The
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Aeaces' period of greatest prominence overlaps with a phase of great prosperity on Samos. The period witnessed the monumentalisation of the
Heraion sanctuary, including the construction of the Rhoikos temple – the first of the great
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of
Polycrates had its roots in the time of Aeaces. It is not clear whether the inscription reveals Aeaces as the sole ruler of Samos (as his son would later be), or as just one powerful man among many. A bronze pot dedicated at the
35:. He was a prominent aristocrat in his own right, and may even have been the ruler of the island for a period in the mid-sixth century. He is sometimes referred to as Aeaces I to distinguish him from his grandson
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built up to that time. If Aeaces was ruler of Samos, his son
Polycrates did not inherit the position directly. Herodotus tells us that he seized control around 540 BC by means of a coup.
66:, says that Polycrates' father was the ruler of Samos around 565 BC. His wealth and power is also suggested by his ability to attract the poets
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c. 575–550 BC has an inscription identifying its dedicator as
Brychon, son of Timoleos. This might be Aeaces' father.
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to his circle – the former wrote poetry for the young
Polycrates, while the latter was supposedly his tutor.
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White (1954) argues for the general reliability of this information; Labarbe (1962) that it is unreliable.
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mentions Aeaces' name but does not provide any information about his life. A very late source, the
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Labarbe, Jules (1962). "Un
Decalage de 40 ans dans la chronologie de Polycrate".
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interpretations are possible). This might indicate that the powerful Samian
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Schmidt, G. (1974). "Eine
Brychon-Weihung und ihre Fundlage".
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Barron, John P. (1964). "The Sixth-Century
Tyranny at Samos".
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Mitteilungen des Deutschen archäologischen Instituts zu Athen
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White, Mary (1954). "The Duration of the Samian Tyranny".
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Polycrates, Tyrant of Samos: New Light on Archaic Greece
364:. Stuttgart: Franz Steiner Verlag. pp. 49–66.
345:. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 71–72.
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178:Souda sv. ὁ Πολυκράτης τοῦ τυράννου πατήρ
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27:, fl. 550 BC) was the father of
251:Journal of the Hellenic Society
343:A History of Samos, 800–188 BC
53:Archaeological Museum of Samos
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236:XII.6.ii.537; Schmidt (1974)
111:during his period of command
399:6th-century BC Greek people
341:Shipley, Graham J. (1987).
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301:The Classical Quarterly
292:10.3406/antiq.1962.3658
187:Ibycus F 281 Campbell;
389:Ancient Greek monarchs
360:Carty, Aideen (2015).
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101:the son of Brychon, he
99:Aeaces dedicated this,
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280:L'Antiquité Classique
88:Ἥρηι ⋮ τὴν σύλην ⋮ ἔ-
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224:Carty (2005), 53–66
109:the booty for Hera,
86:ὁ Βρύχωνος ⋮ ὃς τῆι
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90:πρησεν ⋮ κατὰ τὴν
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383:Categories
336:: 165–185.
286:: 153–88.
165:Herodotus
154:References
92:ἐπίστασιν.
29:Polycrates
257:: 36–43.
167:Histories
60:Herodotus
37:Aeaces II
189:Himerius
114:—
103:seized (
72:Anacreon
192:Oration
136:Heraion
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107:burnt)
68:Ibycus
25:Αἰάκης
17:Aeaces
317:JSTOR
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33:Samos
366:ISBN
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43:Life
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