444:
243:
488:
535:, governor of the Rhine provinces, was on his way south with an army which, according to Zosimus, had been called in as a reinforcement by Gallus. But modern historians believe this army, possibly mobilized for an incumbent campaign in the East, moved only after Gallus' death to support Valerian's bid for power. Emperor Aemilian's men, fearful of a civil war and Valerian's larger force, mutinied. They killed Aemilian at
1094:
440:). The Romans took the Goths by surprise, killing most of them, followed by an invasion of Goth territory resulting in booty and the liberation of prisoners. The Roman soldiers, gathered by Aemilian, acclaimed him emperor. Jordanes claims, however, that Aemilian's troops plundered Roman territory, rather than keep the tribute of the Goths.
49:
468:, Gallus and Volusianus had him proclaimed "enemy of the State" by the Roman senate, then exited Rome to meet the usurper. This strategy suggests that Aemilian's army was smaller than theirs, as they probably did not expect reinforcements to come in time but trusted their larger army to win the clash. The two armies met at the
524:; he was not, however, elevated to consulate (possibly a hint of his non-senatorial birth). His coinage shows that his propaganda focused on his capability as a military commander—he defeated the Goths when nobody thought this possible, and thus he was the right man for the job of restoring the power of the Roman Empire.
499:
Aemilian continued towards Rome. The Roman senate, after a short opposition, decided to recognize him as emperor. According to some sources, Aemilian then wrote to the Senate, promising to fight for the Empire in Thrace and against Persia, and to relinquish his power to the Senate, of which he
476:, at the southern end of the eastern branch of the Flaminia, and Aemilian won the battle; Gallus and Volusianus fled to the north with a few followers, probably as a delay tactic before the arrival of reinforcements, but, in late June or early August 253, at
428:. Modern historians believe that this missing payment was not a change in Roman policy, and the Goths were more likely trying to capitalize on their military prowess. Aemilian had command of the army assigned to defend the area, but the recent defeat at the
6122:
463:
With his few men, Aemilian left his province unguarded and moved quickly towards Rome to meet the legitimate emperor, Gallus, before the latter could receive reinforcements. While
Aemilian descended upon Rome along the
388:. According to John of Antioch, upon his appointment to the Moesian command, Aemilian was already envious of Gallus and plotted treachery against him. He was also an opponent of the
6107:
6008:
333:, a woman of African origin; the year of their marriage is unknown, but since both were from the same place, it is possible they married before Aemilian left Africa.
547:(halfway between Spoletium and Rome), and recognized Valerian as the new emperor. After Aemilian's death, which happened between late July and mid-September, a
561:). Aemilianus' sole reign was one of the shortest in Rome's history, as he only ruled about a month between Trebonianus Gallus' death and his own murder.
6023:
6018:
1165:
5998:
5993:
1690:
484:), on the western branch of the Flaminia, they were killed by some of their own guards, who thought that their betrayal could earn them a reward.
905:
6092:
6003:
287:, who calls him a Libyan rather than a Moor, and another chronicle of the 13th century hold that he was forty at the time of his death in 253.
5983:
2484:
2352:
1035:
6137:
6097:
5988:
1697:
6112:
5978:
3758:
3546:
2320:
5967:
4728:
4444:
3312:
2572:
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416:, claimed they had not received the tribute due from the Romans according to the treaty of 251. They crossed the border and attacked
1077:
1056:
853:
579:
Aemilianus came from an extremely insignificant family, his reign was even more insignificant, and he was slain in the third month.
380:
that devastated Rome. He was not popular with the army, mainly due to humiliating treaties signed in 251 with the Goths and King
6102:
5220:
2286:
2269:
2096:
2084:
568:
was an officer left by
Aemilian in Rome before moving against Valerian, who later tried to become emperor but then was killed.
6013:
5270:
4997:
4853:
2257:
2049:
2011:
1971:
1938:
2517:
Italics indicates a junior co-emperor, underlining indicates an emperor variously regarded as either legitimate or a usurper
5566:
5356:
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5153:
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4930:
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1944:
5138:
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4358:
2113:
1158:
693:
299:
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4520:
4005:
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2194:
1873:
1339:
31:
6142:
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5328:
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4225:
4157:
2739:
2504:
2460:
2438:
2389:
2276:
2067:
1836:
1178:
469:
227:
495:, a reference to the military virtues of the emperor. Legend: IMP. CAES. AEMILIANVS AVG. P. F. AVG. / MARTI PACIF.
5849:
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2379:
2204:
1384:
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3542:
3331:
3131:
2947:
2229:
2209:
1983:
1863:
1151:
258:
123:
6038:
6028:
5576:
5555:
5474:
4388:
4248:
3858:
3492:
3452:
3246:
3188:
3072:
2876:
2539:
2499:
2478:
2384:
1174:
1125:
481:
385:
242:
6048:
5524:
5489:
5469:
5459:
5421:
3925:
3279:
2433:
2428:
2404:
2399:
2315:
2152:
2140:
1911:
1536:
674:
626:
612:
572:
291:
263:
4021:
302:
may refer to
Aemilian's propaganda when he says that the usurper used his ancestry to take power. His
5549:
5504:
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4505:
4440:
4293:
4288:
3995:
3990:
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3269:
3057:
2936:
2416:
2364:
2224:
2199:
2164:
2079:
1993:
1843:
1674:
1143:
902:
487:
6087:
6082:
5539:
5514:
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5416:
4791:
4766:
3970:
3965:
3389:
2820:
2347:
2332:
2310:
2245:
2234:
2189:
2135:
1625:
1563:
1526:
785:
737:
433:
5829:
5816:
5393:
4403:
3975:
3950:
3017:
2792:
2394:
2337:
2281:
2263:
2252:
2214:
2184:
2062:
1780:
1684:
1434:
1403:
1396:
1135:
1114:
963:
554:
532:
456:
429:
373:
342:
319:
231:
223:
94:
80:
571:
The life and troubled administration of emperor
Aemilian was summarized by the Roman historian
283:; a reference in the same source hints that he was born around 207. The 12th-century historian
5884:
5863:
5757:
5724:
5436:
4771:
4393:
4273:
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3284:
3274:
3206:
2532:
2359:
2305:
2146:
2044:
2019:
1868:
1730:
1466:
1451:
1329:
1297:
1073:
1052:
1031:
849:
549:
443:
315:
540:
6117:
6063:
5890:
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4118:
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2466:
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2169:
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1791:
1654:
1609:
1604:
1476:
1021:
520:
432:
put his troops on edge. Aemilian exhorted them, reminding them of Roman honor (according to
5835:
5805:
5764:
5700:
5444:
5374:
5244:
4583:
4238:
3960:
3354:
2992:
2960:
2799:
2130:
2120:
2029:
1816:
1724:
1712:
1706:
1558:
1379:
1349:
1292:
1272:
968:
909:
749:
642:
330:
284:
246:
151:
298:
probably defame a failed usurper when they say that he was from an insignificant family,
6043:
5931:
5729:
5690:
5408:
5364:
5233:
4317:
4243:
4073:
3945:
3905:
3653:
3505:
3470:
3460:
3394:
3349:
3231:
3226:
2806:
2785:
2751:
2024:
1988:
1933:
1826:
1749:
1647:
1641:
1573:
1553:
1307:
1267:
1098:
1046:
377:
254:
6076:
5610:
5509:
5341:
5311:
4987:
4842:
4699:
4568:
4408:
4383:
4333:
3940:
3935:
3930:
3920:
3727:
3658:
3648:
3510:
3264:
3012:
2955:
2908:
2745:
2704:
2494:
2454:
1998:
1806:
1614:
715:
510:
465:
448:
204:
62:
230:
in August 253, only to be killed by his own men a month later when another general,
5695:
5529:
5519:
5494:
5346:
5296:
5255:
4981:
4893:
4781:
4694:
4674:
4593:
4558:
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4088:
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3900:
3863:
3818:
3732:
3722:
3712:
3628:
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3030:
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2778:
2683:
2239:
2034:
1966:
1961:
1951:
1774:
1636:
1277:
389:
280:
218:
and was, for this reason, acclaimed emperor by his army. He then moved quickly to
1067:
1025:
843:
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5744:
5595:
5544:
5464:
5336:
5228:
5210:
5168:
5079:
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4960:
4914:
4898:
4871:
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4826:
4761:
4714:
4704:
4689:
4679:
4626:
4588:
4563:
4543:
4533:
4299:
4283:
4258:
4253:
4053:
3980:
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3828:
3803:
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3717:
3702:
3684:
3414:
3409:
3216:
3043:
3023:
2837:
2771:
2762:
2646:
2103:
1978:
1928:
1853:
1427:
1374:
1317:
565:
219:
172:
140:
1069:
Mutilation and
Transformation: Damnatio Memoriae and Roman Imperial Portraiture
5916:
5870:
5778:
5750:
5571:
5454:
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2004:
1916:
1831:
1591:
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1531:
1511:
1456:
1414:
1359:
1324:
1187:
1118:
492:
417:
346:
84:
353:
to command an army. His primary responsibility was to assure peace along the
5856:
5771:
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5581:
5561:
5278:
5260:
5205:
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5048:
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3211:
3037:
2918:
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1906:
1858:
1768:
1755:
1542:
1471:
1444:
1439:
1408:
1354:
1302:
1237:
1232:
558:
536:
234:, proclaimed himself emperor and moved against Aemilian with a larger army.
136:
98:
4098:
1011:
249:(or Supra), was the wife of Aemilianus. Legend: CORNEL. SVPERA AVG. / VESTA
1093:
5926:
5921:
5910:
5877:
5792:
5785:
5739:
5711:
5705:
5670:
5633:
5628:
5623:
5618:
5250:
5190:
5033:
5005:
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4528:
4340:
4326:
4306:
4268:
4180:
4125:
4083:
3915:
3885:
3848:
3793:
3638:
3515:
3420:
3364:
3259:
3166:
3160:
3149:
3115:
2999:
2985:
2978:
2965:
2929:
2669:
2174:
1956:
1848:
1801:
1761:
1743:
1663:
1598:
1578:
1548:
1521:
1516:
1501:
1491:
1461:
1369:
1364:
1312:
1287:
1282:
1247:
1212:
1207:
1202:
1197:
769:
741:
421:
397:
381:
295:
17:
5903:
5842:
5685:
5369:
5180:
5174:
5162:
5043:
5038:
4975:
4954:
4799:
4751:
4651:
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4366:
4263:
4233:
4215:
4204:
4187:
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3633:
3441:
3427:
3339:
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2826:
2676:
2555:
2108:
1811:
1718:
1631:
1486:
1262:
437:
425:
350:
323:
290:
Regarding his lineage, there are two versions, both exaggerated: while
276:
48:
5810:
5680:
5317:
5200:
4805:
4776:
4646:
4621:
4413:
4347:
4173:
4166:
4093:
4048:
4042:
3868:
3788:
3374:
3201:
3154:
3108:
3080:
3006:
2884:
2843:
2725:
2690:
2662:
1880:
1737:
1619:
1391:
1257:
980:
Estiot, Sylviane, "L'empereur
Silbannacus. Un second antoninien", in
761:
733:
728:
393:
369:
354:
272:
211:
119:
6123:
Roman emperors to suffer posthumous denigration or damnatio memoriae
5896:
5675:
5665:
5643:
5301:
4210:
4198:
4111:
4028:
3879:
3813:
3475:
3297:
3144:
3102:
3096:
2888:
2847:
2718:
2711:
2697:
1481:
1252:
1242:
1222:
544:
486:
473:
452:
442:
413:
409:
362:
358:
241:
215:
5648:
5638:
5028:
4903:
4104:
3434:
3254:
3236:
3121:
2903:
2898:
2732:
1227:
1217:
5956:
5073:
4438:
3540:
2566:
2528:
1147:
3853:
500:
considered himself a general. Aemilian received the titles of
455:; Aemilian, who was descending from north upon Rome, defeated
214:
troops, he obtained an important victory against the invading
557:
records that he ruled a total of 88 days (the same number as
1012:"Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus (ca. July – ca. September, 253)"
716:"Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus (ca. July – ca. September, 253)"
2524:
451:, here in purple, divided into two branches next to modern
357:
frontier, which had been subject to several attacks by the
829:
Eutropius, 9.5; Paeanius 9.5, p. 153; Aurelius Victor 31.1
941:
939:
813:
811:
491:
Coin of
Aemilian, showing at the obverse the god of war
752:
claims he was commander of the
Moesian legions (12.21).
595:
593:
314:, suggest a descent from a native African who obtained
931:
Prophecy and
History in the Crisis of the Roman Empire
845:
Roman
Imperial Titulature and Chronology, A.D. 235–284
436:) and promising tribute from the Goths (according to
368:
Gallus secured the throne after the death of Emperor
179:
Imperator Caesar Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus Augustus
5609:
5594:
5435:
5407:
5392:
5355:
5327:
5287:
5269:
5219:
5152:
5137:
5104:
5095:
5019:
4996:
4929:
4852:
4790:
4742:
4727:
4660:
4607:
4519:
4504:
4469:
4460:
4357:
4316:
4224:
4156:
4004:
3772:
3757:
3693:
3667:
3619:
3604:
3571:
3562:
3491:
3451:
3326:
3311:
3245:
3187:
3130:
3071:
3056:
2946:
2875:
2860:
2761:
2645:
2630:
2597:
2588:
2447:
1893:
1790:
1673:
1500:
1338:
1186:
171:
161:
147:
129:
108:
104:
90:
76:
68:
61:
41:
689:
687:
933:. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1990, p. 322.
577:
376:(251), and later had to manage an outbreak of
6108:3rd-century people of Africa (Roman province)
2540:
1159:
657:
655:
638:
636:
8:
971:reports Aemilianus' death by illness (31.3).
392:, and his seditious plans are confirmed by
5953:
5606:
5404:
5149:
5101:
5092:
5070:
4739:
4516:
4466:
4457:
4435:
3769:
3616:
3568:
3559:
3537:
3323:
3068:
2872:
2642:
2594:
2585:
2563:
2547:
2533:
2525:
1670:
1166:
1152:
1144:
1103:
710:
708:
706:
704:
702:
553:against him was declared. The 4th-century
47:
38:
897:
895:
1027:The Cambridge Manual of Latin Epigraphy
589:
539:or at the Sanguinarium bridge, between
945:
903:"Roman Imperial Coins of 249–253 A.D."
817:
599:
261:. According to the 4th century source
158:
848:. Amsterdam: Gieben. pp. 35–37.
837:
835:
7:
887:Anonymous Continuator of Cassius Dio
349:(251–253), Aemilian was sent to the
1048:The Roman Empire at Bay: AD 180–395
518:, and was elevated to the rank of
25:
322:, in which his land was ruled by
53:Coin featuring Aemilian. Legend:
1092:
564:It is possible that the usurper
199:– September 253), also known as
1030:. Cambridge University Press.
1:
6093:3rd-century murdered monarchs
5567:Ptolemy XIII Theos Philopator
372:at the hands of Cniva in the
275:, an island off the coast of
193:
112:
55:imp. aemilianvs pivs fel avg.
740:puts him at the head of the
726:John of Antioch says he was
222:, where he defeated Emperor
6138:Ancient assassinated people
6098:Crisis of the Third Century
5500:Ptolemy VII Neos Philopator
32:Aemilianus (disambiguation)
6159:
6113:3rd-century Roman emperors
4399:Sekhemre-Heruhirmaat Intef
3783:Sekhemrekhutawy Sobekhotep
3547:Second Intermediate Period
2439:Constantine XI Palaiologos
2390:Andronikos III Palaiologos
2277:Nikephoros III Botaneiates
679:Breviariun ab Urbe condita
470:Battle of Interamna Nahars
228:Battle of Interamna Nahars
190:Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus
167:Marcus Aemilius Aemilianus
29:
6061:
5963:
5952:
5850:Lucius Mussius Aemilianus
5540:Ptolemy XII Neos Dionysos
5091:
5069:
4456:
4445:Third Intermediate Period
4434:
3558:
3536:
2584:
2573:First Intermediate Period
2562:
2515:
2412:Andronikos IV Palaiologos
2380:Andronikos II Palaiologos
2205:Constantine IX Monomachos
1132:
1123:
1111:
1106:
1045:Potter, David S. (2004).
995:Brevarium ab Urbe condita
984:, 151, 1996, pp. 105–117.
961:, 31.2; Zosimus, i.29.1;
842:Peachin, Michael (1990).
253:Aemilian was born in the
207:for three months in 253.
178:
166:
157:
46:
5562:Cleopatra VII Philopator
3819:Ameny Antef Amenemhet VI
2577: (<3150–2040 BC)
2375:Michael VIII Palaiologos
1066:Varner, Eric R. (2004).
1016:De Imperatoribus Romanis
6103:Murdered Roman emperors
5535:Ptolemy XI Alexander II
5450:Ptolemy II Philadelphus
3744:Seankhibtawy Seankhibra
2230:Eudokia Makrembolitissa
1864:Tiberius II Constantine
1051:. New York: Routledge.
384:of Persia who attacked
143:(aged approximately 43)
27:Roman emperor in 253 AD
5577:Ptolemy XIV Philopator
5556:Cleopatra VI Tryphaena
5550:Berenice IV Epiphaneia
5505:Ptolemy VIII Euergetes
5475:Arsinoe III Philopator
4389:Sekhemre-Wepmaat Intef
3859:Sekhemrekhutawy Khabaw
3799:Sekhemkare Amenemhat V
3390:Neferkare VI Pepiseneb
2385:Michael IX Palaiologos
877:Aurelius Victor, 31.3.
581:
496:
482:San Giovanni Profiamma
460:
459:on the eastern branch.
250:
5525:Ptolemy X Alexander I
5490:Ptolemy VI Philometor
5470:Ptolemy IV Philopator
5465:Berenice II Euergetes
5460:Ptolemy III Euergetes
5422:Philip III Arrhidaeus
3931:Khahotepre Sobekhotep
3926:Merhotepre Sobekhotep
3280:Merenre Nemtyemsaf II
2479:Thessalonian emperors
2473:Trapezuntine emperors
2434:John VIII Palaiologos
2429:Manuel II Palaiologos
2400:John VI Kantakouzenos
2316:Andronikos I Komnenos
2153:Constantine Lekapenos
1181:and empresses regnant
1101:at Wikimedia Commons
959:Epitome de Caesaribus
868:Aurelius Victor, 31.1
681:, 9.6; Paeanius, 9.6.
627:Epitome de Caesaribus
613:Epitome de Caesaribus
490:
446:
264:Epitome de Caesaribus
245:
5958:Dynastic genealogies
5582:Ptolemy XV Caesarion
4878:Tutkheperre Shoshenq
4792:High Priests of Amun
4294:Merankhre Mentuhotep
3996:Seheqenre Sankhptahi
3991:Sewadjare Mentuhotep
3844:Khaankhre Sobekhotep
3551: (2040–1550 BC)
3270:Merenre Nemtyemsaf I
2417:John VII Palaiologos
2365:Theodore II Laskaris
2225:Constantine X Doukas
2165:Nikephoros II Phokas
341:During the reign of
310:, reinforced by his
30:For other uses, see
5480:Ptolemy V Epiphanes
5417:Alexander the Great
4449: (1550–664 BC)
3971:Mershepsesre Ini II
3966:Merkawre Sobekhotep
3360:Neferkare IV Khendu
2348:Theodore I Laskaris
2333:Alexios III Angelos
2311:Alexios II Komnenos
2235:Romanos IV Diogenes
2190:Romanos III Argyros
2136:Romanos I Lekapenos
663:Epitome Historiarum
647:Epitome Historiarum
516:tribunicia potestas
294:and his translator
6128:Romans from Moesia
5817:Trebonianus Gallus
4404:Senakhtenre Ahmose
4022:Ya'ammu Nubwoserre
3976:Sewahenre Senebmiu
3951:Sankhenre Sewadjtu
3380:Neferkare V Tereru
3350:Neferkare III Neby
3018:Sekhemib-Perenmaat
2467:Britannic emperors
2461:Palmyrene emperors
2395:John V Palaiologos
2338:Alexios IV Angelos
2287:Constantine Doukas
2282:Alexios I Komnenos
2270:Constantine Doukas
2253:Michael VII Doukas
2215:Michael VI Bringas
1781:Romulus Augustulus
1404:Trebonianus Gallus
1397:Herennius Etruscus
1179:Byzantine emperors
1115:Trebonianus Gallus
1010:Banchich, Thomas,
982:Revue numismatique
964:Chronograph of 354
929:Potter, David S.,
908:2008-07-20 at the
714:Banchich, Thomas,
555:Chronograph of 354
497:
461:
457:Trebonianus Gallus
430:Battle of Abrittus
374:Battle of Abrittus
343:Trebonianus Gallus
320:Second Triumvirate
251:
224:Trebonianus Gallus
81:Trebonianus Gallus
72:June–September 253
6143:Damnatio memoriae
6070:
6069:
6057:
6056:
5948:
5947:
5944:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5864:Claudius Gothicus
5758:Severus Alexander
5725:Septimius Severus
5590:
5589:
5388:
5387:
5133:
5132:
5065:
5064:
5061:
5060:
5057:
5056:
4772:Osorkon the Elder
4723:
4722:
4500:
4499:
4430:
4429:
4426:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4394:Nubkheperre Intef
4274:Sekhemre Shedwast
3896:Sehetepkare Intef
3824:Semenkare Nebnuni
3753:
3752:
3600:
3599:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3524:
3523:
3307:
3306:
3285:Netjerkare Siptah
3207:Neferirkare Kakai
3052:
3051:
2856:
2855:
2626:
2625:
2522:
2521:
2360:John III Vatatzes
2306:Manuel I Komnenos
2045:Michael I Rangabe
1889:
1888:
1731:Petronius Maximus
1330:Severus Alexander
1298:Septimius Severus
1142:
1141:
1133:Succeeded by
1097:Media related to
1037:978-0-521-84026-2
1022:Cooley, Alison E.
661:Joannes Zonaras,
550:damnatio memoriae
329:Aemilian married
316:Roman citizenship
267:, he was born at
210:Commander of the
187:
186:
183:
182:
16:(Redirected from
6150:
6064:List of pharaohs
5954:
5719:Pescennius Niger
5607:
5603:
5602:
5515:Ptolemy IX Soter
5485:Cleopatra I Syra
5405:
5401:
5400:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5102:
5093:
5086:
5085:
5071:
4822:Djedkhonsuefankh
4740:
4736:
4735:
4517:
4513:
4512:
4487:
4482:
4467:
4458:
4451:
4450:
4436:
4029:Qareh Khawoserre
4015:Yakbim Sekhaenre
3956:Mersekhemre Ined
3770:
3766:
3765:
3617:
3613:
3612:
3569:
3560:
3553:
3552:
3538:
3324:
3320:
3319:
3069:
3065:
3064:
2873:
2869:
2868:
2643:
2639:
2638:
2595:
2586:
2579:
2578:
2564:
2549:
2542:
2535:
2526:
2370:John IV Laskaris
2343:Alexios V Doukas
2328:Isaac II Angelos
2294:John II Komnenos
2220:Isaac I Komnenos
2180:Constantine VIII
2170:John I Tzimiskes
1897:Byzantine Empire
1671:
1168:
1161:
1154:
1145:
1112:Preceded by
1104:
1096:
1083:
1062:
1041:
998:
991:
985:
978:
972:
957:Zonaras, 12.22;
955:
949:
943:
934:
927:
921:
920:Zosimus, i.28.3.
918:
912:
899:
890:
884:
878:
875:
869:
866:
860:
859:
839:
830:
827:
821:
815:
806:
799:
793:
783:
777:
759:
753:
724:
718:
712:
697:
691:
682:
672:
666:
659:
650:
640:
631:
623:
617:
609:
603:
597:
521:pontifex maximus
198:
195:
159:
117:
114:
56:
51:
39:
21:
6158:
6157:
6153:
6152:
6151:
6149:
6148:
6147:
6073:
6072:
6071:
6066:
6053:
5959:
5936:
5836:Macrianus Minor
5765:Maximinus Thrax
5701:Marcus Aurelius
5600:
5599:
5598:
5586:
5445:Ptolemy I Soter
5431:
5398:
5397:
5396:
5384:
5351:
5323:
5283:
5265:
5245:Psammetichus IV
5215:
5143:
5142:
5141:
5129:
5107:
5098:
5087:
5084:(664 BC–313 AD)
5083:
5082:
5053:
5015:
4992:
4988:Menkheperre Ini
4925:
4848:
4786:
4733:
4732:
4731:
4719:
4656:
4603:
4584:Neferneferuaten
4510:
4509:
4508:
4496:
4495:
4485:
4480:
4479:Pharaohs
4472:
4463:
4452:
4448:
4447:
4418:
4353:
4312:
4239:Sobekhotep VIII
4220:
4152:
4000:
3961:Sewadjkare Hori
3763:
3762:
3761:
3749:
3689:
3663:
3610:
3609:
3608:
3596:
3574:
3565:
3554:
3550:
3549:
3520:
3487:
3447:
3355:Djedkare Shemai
3317:
3316:
3315:
3303:
3241:
3183:
3126:
3062:
3061:
3060:
3048:
2942:
2866:
2865:
2864:
2852:
2757:
2636:
2635:
2634:
2622:
2600:
2591:
2580:
2576:
2575:
2558:
2553:
2523:
2518:
2511:
2455:Gallic emperors
2443:
2131:Constantine VII
1912:Constantine III
1899:
1896:
1885:
1794:
1786:
1725:Valentinian III
1713:Constantius III
1707:Priscus Attalus
1691:Constantine III
1677:
1669:
1559:Valerius Valens
1504:
1496:
1342:
1334:
1293:Didius Julianus
1273:Marcus Aurelius
1190:
1182:
1172:
1138:
1129:
1121:
1117:
1090:
1080:
1065:
1059:
1044:
1038:
1020:
1007:
1002:
1001:
992:
988:
979:
975:
969:Aurelius Victor
956:
952:
944:
937:
928:
924:
919:
915:
910:Wayback Machine
901:Richard Beale,
900:
893:
885:
881:
876:
872:
867:
863:
856:
841:
840:
833:
828:
824:
816:
809:
800:
796:
784:
780:
760:
756:
750:Joannes Zonaras
748:, i.28), while
725:
721:
713:
700:
694:John of Antioch
692:
685:
673:
669:
660:
653:
643:Joannes Zonaras
641:
634:
624:
620:
610:
606:
598:
591:
586:
530:
406:
339:
337:Military career
331:Cornelia Supera
300:John of Antioch
285:Joannes Zonaras
247:Cornelia Supera
240:
196:
152:Cornelia Supera
134:
118:
115:
57:
54:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6156:
6154:
6146:
6145:
6140:
6135:
6133:Roman pharaohs
6130:
6125:
6120:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6095:
6090:
6085:
6075:
6074:
6068:
6067:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6055:
6054:
6052:
6051:
6046:
6041:
6036:
6031:
6026:
6021:
6016:
6011:
6006:
6001:
5996:
5991:
5986:
5981:
5976:
5973:
5970:
5964:
5961:
5960:
5957:
5950:
5949:
5946:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5938:
5937:
5935:
5934:
5932:Maximinus Daza
5929:
5924:
5919:
5914:
5907:
5900:
5893:
5888:
5881:
5874:
5867:
5860:
5853:
5846:
5839:
5832:
5827:
5820:
5813:
5808:
5803:
5796:
5789:
5782:
5775:
5768:
5761:
5754:
5747:
5742:
5737:
5732:
5727:
5722:
5715:
5708:
5703:
5698:
5693:
5691:Antoninus Pius
5688:
5683:
5678:
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5651:
5646:
5641:
5636:
5631:
5626:
5621:
5615:
5613:
5604:
5601:(30 BC–313 AD)
5592:
5591:
5588:
5587:
5585:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5564:
5559:
5552:
5547:
5542:
5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5441:
5439:
5433:
5432:
5430:
5429:
5424:
5419:
5413:
5411:
5402:
5390:
5389:
5386:
5385:
5383:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5365:Artaxerxes III
5361:
5359:
5353:
5352:
5350:
5349:
5344:
5339:
5333:
5331:
5325:
5324:
5322:
5321:
5314:
5309:
5304:
5299:
5293:
5291:
5285:
5284:
5282:
5281:
5275:
5273:
5267:
5266:
5264:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5241:
5236:
5234:Petubastis III
5231:
5225:
5223:
5217:
5216:
5214:
5213:
5208:
5203:
5198:
5193:
5188:
5183:
5178:
5171:
5166:
5158:
5156:
5147:
5135:
5134:
5131:
5130:
5128:
5127:
5122:
5121:
5120:
5117:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5099:
5096:
5089:
5088:
5074:
5067:
5066:
5063:
5062:
5059:
5058:
5055:
5054:
5052:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5025:
5023:
5017:
5016:
5014:
5013:
5008:
5002:
5000:
4994:
4993:
4991:
4990:
4985:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4963:
4958:
4951:
4946:
4941:
4935:
4933:
4927:
4926:
4924:
4923:
4918:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4874:
4869:
4864:
4858:
4856:
4850:
4849:
4847:
4846:
4839:
4834:
4829:
4824:
4819:
4814:
4809:
4802:
4796:
4794:
4788:
4787:
4785:
4784:
4779:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4748:
4746:
4737:
4729:3 Intermediate
4725:
4724:
4721:
4720:
4718:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4666:
4664:
4658:
4657:
4655:
4654:
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4613:
4611:
4605:
4604:
4602:
4601:
4596:
4591:
4586:
4581:
4576:
4571:
4566:
4561:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4525:
4523:
4514:
4511:(1550–1070 BC)
4502:
4501:
4498:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4488:
4483:
4476:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4464:
4461:
4454:
4453:
4439:
4432:
4431:
4428:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4420:
4419:
4417:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4401:
4396:
4391:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4369:
4363:
4361:
4355:
4354:
4352:
4351:
4344:
4337:
4330:
4322:
4320:
4314:
4313:
4311:
4310:
4303:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4244:Neferhotep III
4241:
4236:
4230:
4228:
4222:
4221:
4219:
4218:
4213:
4208:
4201:
4196:
4191:
4184:
4177:
4170:
4162:
4160:
4154:
4153:
4151:
4150:
4143:
4136:
4129:
4122:
4115:
4108:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4076:
4074:Sewadjkare III
4071:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4046:
4043:Maaibre Sheshi
4039:
4036:'Ammu Ahotepre
4032:
4025:
4018:
4010:
4008:
4002:
4001:
3999:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3973:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
3946:Merhotepre Ini
3943:
3938:
3933:
3928:
3923:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3906:Sobekhotep III
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3876:
3871:
3866:
3861:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3791:
3786:
3778:
3776:
3767:
3764:(1802–1550 BC)
3759:2 Intermediate
3755:
3754:
3751:
3750:
3748:
3747:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3710:
3705:
3699:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3688:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3671:
3669:
3665:
3664:
3662:
3661:
3656:
3654:Mentuhotep III
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3631:
3625:
3623:
3614:
3611:(2040–1802 BC)
3606:Middle Kingdom
3602:
3601:
3598:
3597:
3595:
3594:
3589:
3588:
3587:
3584:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3566:
3563:
3556:
3555:
3543:Middle Kingdom
3541:
3534:
3533:
3530:
3529:
3526:
3525:
3522:
3521:
3519:
3518:
3513:
3508:
3506:Neferkare VIII
3503:
3497:
3495:
3489:
3488:
3486:
3485:
3478:
3473:
3471:Nebkaure Khety
3468:
3463:
3461:Meryibre Khety
3457:
3455:
3449:
3448:
3446:
3445:
3438:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3412:
3407:
3402:
3397:
3395:Neferkamin Anu
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3352:
3347:
3342:
3336:
3334:
3321:
3318:(2181–2040 BC)
3313:1 Intermediate
3309:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:
3294:
3287:
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3251:
3249:
3243:
3242:
3240:
3239:
3234:
3232:Djedkare Isesi
3229:
3227:Menkauhor Kaiu
3224:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3193:
3191:
3185:
3184:
3182:
3181:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3136:
3134:
3128:
3127:
3125:
3124:
3119:
3112:
3105:
3100:
3093:
3088:
3083:
3077:
3075:
3066:
3063:(2686–2181 BC)
3054:
3053:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3034:
3027:
3020:
3015:
3010:
3003:
2996:
2989:
2982:
2975:
2968:
2963:
2958:
2952:
2950:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2933:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2870:
2867:(3150–2686 BC)
2862:Early Dynastic
2858:
2857:
2854:
2853:
2851:
2850:
2841:
2834:
2829:
2824:
2817:
2810:
2803:
2796:
2789:
2782:
2775:
2767:
2765:
2759:
2758:
2756:
2755:
2748:
2743:
2736:
2729:
2722:
2715:
2708:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2680:
2673:
2666:
2659:
2651:
2649:
2640:
2628:
2627:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2615:
2614:
2613:
2610:
2603:
2601:
2598:
2592:
2589:
2582:
2581:
2567:
2560:
2559:
2554:
2552:
2551:
2544:
2537:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2512:
2510:
2509:
2508:
2507:
2502:
2492:
2487:
2482:
2476:
2470:
2464:
2458:
2451:
2449:
2445:
2444:
2442:
2441:
2436:
2431:
2426:
2414:
2409:
2397:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2345:
2340:
2335:
2330:
2325:
2313:
2308:
2303:
2291:
2279:
2274:
2250:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2217:
2212:
2210:Theodora (III)
2207:
2202:
2197:
2192:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2133:
2128:
2123:
2118:
2106:
2101:
2089:
2077:
2072:
2060:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2025:Constantine VI
2022:
2017:
2001:
1996:
1991:
1989:Theodosius III
1986:
1981:
1976:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1934:Constantine IV
1931:
1926:
1914:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1891:
1890:
1887:
1886:
1884:
1883:
1878:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1829:
1824:
1819:
1814:
1809:
1804:
1798:
1796:
1792:Eastern Empire
1788:
1787:
1785:
1784:
1777:
1772:
1765:
1758:
1753:
1746:
1741:
1734:
1727:
1722:
1715:
1710:
1703:
1687:
1681:
1679:
1675:Western Empire
1668:
1667:
1660:
1648:Magnus Maximus
1644:
1642:Valentinian II
1639:
1634:
1629:
1622:
1617:
1612:
1607:
1602:
1595:
1588:
1581:
1576:
1574:Constantius II
1571:
1569:Constantine II
1566:
1561:
1556:
1551:
1546:
1539:
1534:
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1506:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1484:
1479:
1474:
1469:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1437:
1432:
1424:
1419:
1401:
1389:
1377:
1372:
1367:
1362:
1357:
1352:
1346:
1344:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1332:
1327:
1322:
1310:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1290:
1285:
1280:
1275:
1270:
1268:Antoninus Pius
1265:
1260:
1255:
1250:
1245:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1220:
1215:
1210:
1205:
1200:
1194:
1192:
1191:27 BC – AD 235
1184:
1183:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1148:
1140:
1139:
1134:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1109:
1108:
1107:Regnal titles
1089:
1088:External links
1086:
1085:
1084:
1078:
1063:
1057:
1042:
1036:
1018:
1006:
1003:
1000:
999:
986:
973:
950:
948:, p. 252.
935:
922:
913:
891:
879:
870:
861:
854:
831:
822:
820:, p. 209.
807:
794:
778:
754:
719:
698:
683:
667:
651:
632:
618:
604:
602:, p. 499.
588:
587:
585:
582:
575:stating that:
529:
526:
478:Forum Flaminii
412:, led by king
405:
402:
338:
335:
255:Roman province
239:
236:
185:
184:
181:
180:
176:
175:
169:
168:
164:
163:
155:
154:
149:
145:
144:
131:
127:
126:
110:
106:
105:
102:
101:
92:
88:
87:
78:
74:
73:
70:
66:
65:
59:
58:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6155:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6065:
6060:
6050:
6047:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6037:
6035:
6032:
6030:
6027:
6025:
6022:
6020:
6017:
6015:
6012:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5982:
5980:
5977:
5974:
5971:
5969:
5966:
5965:
5962:
5955:
5951:
5933:
5930:
5928:
5925:
5923:
5920:
5918:
5915:
5913:
5912:
5908:
5906:
5905:
5901:
5899:
5898:
5894:
5892:
5889:
5887:
5886:
5882:
5880:
5879:
5875:
5873:
5872:
5868:
5866:
5865:
5861:
5859:
5858:
5854:
5852:
5851:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5840:
5838:
5837:
5833:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5825:
5821:
5819:
5818:
5814:
5812:
5809:
5807:
5804:
5802:
5801:
5797:
5795:
5794:
5790:
5788:
5787:
5783:
5781:
5780:
5776:
5774:
5773:
5769:
5767:
5766:
5762:
5760:
5759:
5755:
5753:
5752:
5748:
5746:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5720:
5716:
5714:
5713:
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5697:
5694:
5692:
5689:
5687:
5684:
5682:
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5656:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5616:
5614:
5612:
5608:
5605:
5597:
5593:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5568:
5565:
5563:
5560:
5558:
5557:
5553:
5551:
5548:
5546:
5543:
5541:
5538:
5536:
5533:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5516:
5513:
5511:
5510:Cleopatra III
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5442:
5440:
5438:
5434:
5428:
5425:
5423:
5420:
5418:
5415:
5414:
5412:
5410:
5406:
5403:
5395:
5391:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5362:
5360:
5358:
5354:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5330:
5326:
5320:
5319:
5315:
5313:
5312:Nepherites II
5310:
5308:
5305:
5303:
5300:
5298:
5295:
5294:
5292:
5290:
5286:
5280:
5277:
5276:
5274:
5272:
5268:
5262:
5259:
5257:
5254:
5252:
5249:
5247:
5246:
5242:
5240:
5237:
5235:
5232:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5224:
5222:
5218:
5212:
5209:
5207:
5204:
5202:
5199:
5197:
5194:
5192:
5189:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5159:
5157:
5155:
5151:
5148:
5140:
5136:
5126:
5123:
5118:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5111:
5109:
5103:
5100:
5094:
5090:
5081:
5077:
5072:
5068:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5026:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5012:
5009:
5007:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4995:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4983:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4967:
4964:
4962:
4959:
4957:
4956:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4928:
4922:
4919:
4917:
4916:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4879:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4868:
4865:
4863:
4860:
4859:
4857:
4855:
4851:
4845:
4844:
4843:Psusennes III
4840:
4838:
4835:
4833:
4830:
4828:
4825:
4823:
4820:
4818:
4815:
4813:
4810:
4808:
4807:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4797:
4795:
4793:
4789:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4749:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4738:
4734:(1069–664 BC)
4730:
4726:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4700:Ramesses VIII
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4667:
4665:
4663:
4659:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4614:
4612:
4610:
4606:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4569:Amenhotep III
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4526:
4524:
4522:
4518:
4515:
4507:
4503:
4492:
4489:
4484:
4478:
4477:
4474:
4468:
4465:
4459:
4455:
4446:
4442:
4437:
4433:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4409:Seqenenre Tao
4407:
4405:
4402:
4400:
4397:
4395:
4392:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4384:Sobekemsaf II
4382:
4380:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4364:
4362:
4360:
4356:
4350:
4349:
4345:
4343:
4342:
4338:
4336:
4335:
4334:Wepwawetemsaf
4331:
4329:
4328:
4324:
4323:
4321:
4319:
4315:
4309:
4308:
4304:
4302:
4301:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4231:
4229:
4227:
4223:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4206:
4202:
4200:
4197:
4195:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4185:
4183:
4182:
4178:
4176:
4175:
4171:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4163:
4161:
4159:
4155:
4149:
4148:
4144:
4142:
4141:
4137:
4135:
4134:
4130:
4128:
4127:
4123:
4121:
4120:
4116:
4114:
4113:
4109:
4107:
4106:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4047:
4045:
4044:
4040:
4038:
4037:
4033:
4031:
4030:
4026:
4024:
4023:
4019:
4017:
4016:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4003:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3979:
3977:
3974:
3972:
3969:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3941:Merneferre Ay
3939:
3937:
3936:Wahibre Ibiau
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3921:Sobekhotep IV
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3881:
3877:
3875:
3872:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3784:
3780:
3779:
3777:
3775:
3771:
3768:
3760:
3756:
3746:
3745:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3728:Amenemhat III
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3700:
3698:
3696:
3692:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3666:
3660:
3659:Mentuhotep IV
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3649:Mentuhotep II
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3635:
3632:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3624:
3622:
3618:
3615:
3607:
3603:
3593:
3590:
3585:
3582:
3581:
3579:
3578:
3576:
3570:
3567:
3561:
3557:
3548:
3544:
3539:
3535:
3517:
3514:
3512:
3511:Wahkare Khety
3509:
3507:
3504:
3502:
3499:
3498:
3496:
3494:
3490:
3484:
3483:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3466:Neferkare VII
3464:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:
3450:
3444:
3443:
3439:
3437:
3436:
3432:
3430:
3429:
3425:
3423:
3422:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3411:
3408:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3337:
3335:
3333:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3299:
3295:
3293:
3292:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3252:
3250:
3248:
3244:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3194:
3192:
3190:
3186:
3180:
3179:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3137:
3135:
3133:
3129:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3117:
3113:
3111:
3110:
3106:
3104:
3101:
3099:
3098:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3082:
3079:
3078:
3076:
3074:
3070:
3067:
3059:
3055:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:
3035:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3026:
3025:
3021:
3019:
3016:
3014:
3013:Seth-Peribsen
3011:
3009:
3008:
3004:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2995:
2994:
2990:
2988:
2987:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2976:
2974:
2973:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2957:
2956:Hotepsekhemwy
2954:
2953:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2932:
2931:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2886:
2883:
2882:
2880:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2863:
2859:
2849:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2839:
2835:
2833:
2830:
2828:
2825:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2795:
2794:
2790:
2788:
2787:
2783:
2781:
2780:
2776:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2768:
2766:
2764:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2747:
2746:Double Falcon
2744:
2742:
2741:
2737:
2735:
2734:
2730:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2714:
2713:
2709:
2707:
2706:
2702:
2700:
2699:
2695:
2693:
2692:
2688:
2686:
2685:
2681:
2679:
2678:
2674:
2672:
2671:
2667:
2665:
2664:
2660:
2658:
2657:
2653:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2644:
2641:
2637:(pre-3150 BC)
2633:
2632:Protodynastic
2629:
2619:
2616:
2611:
2608:
2607:
2605:
2604:
2602:
2596:
2593:
2587:
2583:
2574:
2570:
2569:Protodynastic
2565:
2561:
2557:
2550:
2545:
2543:
2538:
2536:
2531:
2530:
2527:
2514:
2506:
2503:
2501:
2498:
2497:
2496:
2493:
2491:
2488:
2486:
2483:
2480:
2477:
2474:
2471:
2468:
2465:
2462:
2459:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2450:
2446:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2430:
2427:
2424:
2423:
2418:
2415:
2413:
2410:
2407:
2406:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2355:
2354:
2349:
2346:
2344:
2341:
2339:
2336:
2334:
2331:
2329:
2326:
2323:
2322:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2307:
2304:
2301:
2300:
2295:
2292:
2289:
2288:
2283:
2280:
2278:
2275:
2272:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2260:
2259:
2254:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2241:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2221:
2218:
2216:
2213:
2211:
2208:
2206:
2203:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2193:
2191:
2188:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2155:
2154:
2149:
2148:
2143:
2142:
2137:
2134:
2132:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2116:
2115:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2099:
2098:
2093:
2092:Theodora (II)
2090:
2087:
2086:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2064:
2061:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2051:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2015:
2014:
2013:
2007:
2006:
2002:
2000:
1999:Constantine V
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1984:Anastasius II
1982:
1980:
1977:
1974:
1973:
1968:
1965:
1963:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1941:
1940:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1924:
1923:
1918:
1915:
1913:
1910:
1908:
1905:
1904:
1902:
1898:
1892:
1882:
1879:
1876:
1875:
1870:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1855:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1823:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1808:
1807:Theodosius II
1805:
1803:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1793:
1789:
1783:
1782:
1778:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1764:
1763:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1751:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1740:
1739:
1735:
1733:
1732:
1728:
1726:
1723:
1721:
1720:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1709:
1708:
1704:
1701:
1700:
1699:
1693:
1692:
1688:
1686:
1683:
1682:
1680:
1676:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1661:
1658:
1657:
1656:
1650:
1649:
1645:
1643:
1640:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1628:
1627:
1623:
1621:
1618:
1616:
1615:Valentinian I
1613:
1611:
1608:
1606:
1603:
1601:
1600:
1596:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1587:
1586:
1582:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1565:
1562:
1560:
1557:
1555:
1552:
1550:
1547:
1545:
1544:
1540:
1538:
1537:Constantine I
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1527:Constantius I
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1509:
1507:
1503:
1499:
1493:
1490:
1488:
1485:
1483:
1480:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1470:
1468:
1465:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1441:
1438:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1429:
1425:
1423:
1420:
1417:
1416:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1402:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1371:
1368:
1366:
1363:
1361:
1358:
1356:
1353:
1351:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1299:
1296:
1294:
1291:
1289:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1279:
1276:
1274:
1271:
1269:
1266:
1264:
1261:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1249:
1246:
1244:
1241:
1239:
1236:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1216:
1214:
1211:
1209:
1206:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1189:
1185:
1180:
1176:
1169:
1164:
1162:
1157:
1155:
1150:
1149:
1146:
1137:
1128:
1127:
1126:Roman emperor
1120:
1116:
1110:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1095:
1087:
1081:
1079:90-04-13577-4
1075:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1060:
1058:0-415-10057-7
1054:
1050:
1049:
1043:
1039:
1033:
1029:
1028:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1009:
1008:
1004:
996:
990:
987:
983:
977:
974:
970:
966:
965:
960:
954:
951:
947:
942:
940:
936:
932:
926:
923:
917:
914:
911:
907:
904:
898:
896:
892:
888:
883:
880:
874:
871:
865:
862:
857:
855:9-0506-3034-0
851:
847:
846:
838:
836:
832:
826:
823:
819:
814:
812:
808:
804:
798:
795:
791:
787:
782:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
758:
755:
751:
747:
743:
739:
735:
731:
730:
723:
720:
717:
711:
709:
707:
705:
703:
699:
695:
690:
688:
684:
680:
676:
671:
668:
664:
658:
656:
652:
648:
644:
639:
637:
633:
629:
628:
622:
619:
615:
614:
608:
605:
601:
596:
594:
590:
583:
580:
576:
574:
569:
567:
562:
560:
556:
552:
551:
546:
542:
538:
534:
527:
525:
523:
522:
517:
513:
512:
511:Pater Patriae
507:
503:
494:
489:
485:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
466:Flaminian Way
458:
454:
450:
449:Flaminian Way
445:
441:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
403:
401:
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
379:
375:
371:
366:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
336:
334:
332:
327:
325:
321:
317:
313:
309:
305:
301:
297:
293:
288:
286:
282:
278:
274:
270:
266:
265:
260:
256:
248:
244:
237:
235:
233:
229:
225:
221:
217:
213:
208:
206:
205:Roman emperor
202:
191:
177:
174:
170:
165:
160:
156:
153:
150:
146:
142:
138:
133:September 253
132:
128:
125:
121:
111:
107:
103:
100:
96:
93:
89:
86:
82:
79:
75:
71:
67:
64:
63:Roman emperor
60:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5909:
5902:
5895:
5883:
5876:
5869:
5862:
5855:
5848:
5841:
5834:
5823:
5822:
5815:
5798:
5791:
5784:
5777:
5770:
5763:
5756:
5749:
5717:
5710:
5696:Lucius Verus
5653:
5554:
5530:Berenice III
5520:Cleopatra IV
5495:Cleopatra II
5427:Alexander IV
5347:Nectanebo II
5316:
5297:Nepherites I
5256:Artaxerxes I
5243:
5173:
5161:
5144:(664–332 BC)
5124:
5080:Roman Period
4982:Shoshenq VII
4980:
4953:
4913:
4894:Shoshenq III
4876:
4841:
4804:
4782:Psusennes II
4695:Ramesses VII
4675:Ramesses III
4559:Amenhotep II
4554:Thutmose III
4490:
4379:Sobekemsaf I
4371:
4346:
4339:
4332:
4325:
4305:
4298:
4203:
4186:
4181:'Aper-'Anati
4179:
4172:
4165:
4145:
4138:
4131:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4103:
4089:Sekheperenre
4041:
4034:
4027:
4020:
4013:
3911:Neferhotep I
3901:Seth Meribre
3878:
3864:Djedkheperew
3781:
3742:
3733:Amenemhat IV
3723:Senusret III
3713:Amenemhat II
3629:Mentuhotep I
3591:
3480:
3440:
3433:
3426:
3419:
3345:Neferkare II
3296:
3289:
3222:Nyuserre Ini
3176:
3159:
3114:
3107:
3095:
3036:
3031:Neferkasokar
3029:
3022:
3005:
2998:
2991:
2984:
2977:
2970:
2935:
2928:
2836:
2819:
2812:
2805:
2798:
2791:
2784:
2779:Finger Snail
2777:
2770:
2750:
2738:
2731:
2724:
2717:
2710:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2682:
2675:
2668:
2661:
2654:
2617:
2422:Andronikos V
2420:
2403:
2351:
2319:
2297:
2285:
2268:
2262:
2256:
2244:
2238:
2151:
2145:
2139:
2112:
2095:
2083:
2066:
2054:
2048:
2035:Nikephoros I
2010:
2009:
2003:
1970:
1967:Justinian II
1962:Tiberius III
1952:Justinian II
1943:
1937:
1920:
1872:
1844:Anastasius I
1835:
1779:
1775:Julius Nepos
1767:
1760:
1748:
1736:
1729:
1717:
1705:
1696:
1695:
1689:
1662:
1653:
1652:
1646:
1637:Theodosius I
1624:
1597:
1590:
1583:
1554:Maximinus II
1541:
1443:
1426:
1421:
1413:
1407:
1395:
1383:
1316:
1278:Lucius Verus
1124:
1091:
1068:
1047:
1026:
1015:
994:
989:
981:
976:
962:
958:
953:
930:
925:
916:
886:
882:
873:
864:
844:
825:
802:
797:
789:
781:
773:
765:
757:
745:
727:
722:
678:
670:
662:
646:
625:
621:
611:
607:
578:
570:
563:
548:
531:
519:
515:
509:
505:
501:
498:
477:
472:near modern
462:
408:In 253, the
407:
390:Roman Senate
367:
361:led by king
345:and his son
340:
328:
311:
307:
303:
289:
279:) and was a
268:
262:
252:
209:
200:
189:
188:
36:
5800:Gordian III
5745:Diadumenian
5545:Cleopatra V
5399:(332–30 BC)
5394:Hellenistic
5337:Nectanebo I
5229:Cambyses II
5211:Psamtik III
5169:Tefnakht II
4971:Takelot III
4966:Osorkon III
4961:Shoshenq VI
4915:Pedubast II
4899:Shoshenq IV
4872:Shoshenq II
4837:Pinedjem II
4827:Menkheperre
4762:Psusennes I
4715:Ramesses XI
4705:Ramesses IX
4690:Ramesses VI
4680:Ramesses IV
4627:Ramesses II
4589:Tutankhamun
4564:Thutmose IV
4544:Thutmose II
4534:Amenhotep I
4506:New Kingdom
4441:New Kingdom
4300:Senusret IV
4284:Dedumose II
4259:Nebiriau II
4254:Nebiryraw I
4249:Mentuhotepi
4054:Khakherewre
3981:Merkheperre
3891:Imyremeshaw
3874:Sedjefakare
3829:Sehetepibre
3804:Ameny Qemau
3738:Sobekneferu
3718:Senusret II
3703:Amenemhat I
3685:Iyibkhentre
3415:Neferirkare
3410:Neferkauhor
3217:Shepseskare
3058:Old Kingdom
3044:Khasekhemwy
3024:Neferkara I
2993:Weneg-Nebty
2838:Scorpion II
2481:(1224–1242)
2475:(1204–1461)
2264:Konstantios
2141:Christopher
2114:Constantine
2104:Michael III
2085:Constantine
2068:Constantine
2050:Theophylact
1979:Philippicus
1929:Constans II
1854:Justinian I
1750:Severus III
1698:Constans II
1452:Claudius II
1428:Silbannacus
1375:Gordian III
1350:Maximinus I
1318:Diadumenian
993:Eutropius,
946:Potter 2004
818:Varner 2004
792:, i.28.1–2.
790:New History
768:, Ol. 258;
746:New History
736:(fr. 150),
600:Cooley 2012
566:Silbannacus
318:during the
220:Roman Italy
173:Regnal name
77:Predecessor
6088:253 deaths
6083:210 births
6077:Categories
5917:Diocletian
5871:Quintillus
5824:Aemilianus
5779:Gordian II
5751:Elagabalus
5572:Arsinoe IV
5455:Arsinoe II
5380:Darius III
5307:Psammuthes
5196:Psamtik II
5011:Bakenranef
4949:Pedubast I
4944:Takelot II
4939:Harsiese A
4921:Osorkon IV
4909:Shoshenq V
4889:Osorkon II
4862:Shoshenq I
4832:Smendes II
4812:Pinedjem I
4757:Amenemnisu
4710:Ramesses X
4685:Ramesses V
4637:Amenmesses
4617:Ramesses I
4579:Smenkhkare
4549:Hatshepsut
4539:Thutmose I
4289:Montuemsaf
4279:Dedumose I
4079:Nebdjefare
4069:Merdjefare
3839:Nedjemibre
3834:Sewadjkare
3708:Senusret I
3680:Qakare Ini
3501:Meryhathor
3405:Neferkaure
3400:Qakare Iby
3385:Neferkahor
3370:Neferkamin
3178:Thamphthis
3172:Shepseskaf
3086:Sekhemkhet
2937:Horus Bird
2814:Scorpion I
2258:Andronikos
2246:Nikephoros
2195:Michael IV
2160:Romanos II
2080:Theophilos
2075:Michael II
2056:Staurakios
2040:Staurakios
2012:Nikephoros
2005:Artabasdos
1917:Heraclonas
1874:Theodosius
1832:Basiliscus
1592:Nepotianus
1585:Magnentius
1579:Constans I
1532:Severus II
1512:Diocletian
1457:Quintillus
1422:Aemilianus
1415:Volusianus
1360:Gordian II
1325:Elagabalus
1188:Principate
1119:Volusianus
1099:Aemilianus
1005:References
801:Jordanes,
696:, fr. 150.
418:Cappadocia
347:Volusianus
197: 210
116: 210
85:Volusianus
42:Aemilianus
6049:Ptolemaic
5857:Gallienus
5772:Gordian I
5735:Caracalla
5661:Vespasian
5655:Vitellius
5437:Ptolemaic
5279:Amyrtaeus
5261:Darius II
5206:Ahmose II
5186:Psamtik I
5125:uncertain
5113:Pharaohs
5049:Tanutamun
4884:Takelot I
4867:Osorkon I
4817:Masaharta
4767:Amenemope
4670:Setnakhte
4632:Merneptah
4574:Akhenaten
4491:uncertain
4373:Nebmaatre
4194:Sakir-Har
4147:Yaqub-Har
4059:Nebefawre
3809:Hotepibre
3675:Segerseni
3644:Intef III
3592:uncertain
3580:Pharaohs
3212:Neferefre
3038:Hudjefa I
2919:Semerkhet
2656:Hedju Hor
2618:uncertain
2606:Pharaohs
2500:Classical
2485:Empresses
2469:(286–296)
2463:(267–273)
2457:(260–274)
2200:Michael V
2126:Alexander
1939:Heraclius
1907:Heraclius
1859:Justin II
1769:Glycerius
1756:Anthemius
1626:Procopius
1564:Martinian
1543:Maxentius
1472:Florianus
1445:Saloninus
1440:Gallienus
1409:Hostilian
1385:Philip II
1355:Gordian I
1303:Caracalla
1238:Vespasian
1233:Vitellius
1072:. Brill.
766:Chronicon
742:Pannonian
675:Eutropius
616:, 31.1–2.
573:Eutropius
559:Florianus
537:Spoletium
304:praenomen
292:Eutropius
137:Spoletium
99:Gallienus
91:Successor
6009:21 to 23
5927:Galerius
5922:Maximian
5911:Numerian
5878:Aurelian
5830:Valerian
5793:Balbinus
5786:Pupienus
5740:Macrinus
5712:Pertinax
5706:Commodus
5671:Domitian
5634:Claudius
5629:Caligula
5624:Tiberius
5619:Augustus
5239:Darius I
5191:Necho II
5034:Shebitku
5006:Tefnakht
4599:Horemheb
4529:Ahmose I
4341:Pantjeny
4327:Senebkay
4307:Pepi III
4269:Bebiankh
4126:Shenshek
4084:Nebsenre
3916:Sihathor
3886:Khendjer
3849:Renseneb
3794:Nerikare
3639:Intef II
3516:Merykare
3421:Wadjkare
3365:Merenhor
3260:Userkare
3167:Menkaure
3161:Bikheris
3150:Djedefre
3116:Qahedjet
3000:Wadjenes
2986:Horus Sa
2979:Nubnefer
2966:Nynetjer
2930:Sneferka
2670:Ni-Neith
2556:Pharaohs
2495:Usurpers
2490:Augustae
2448:See also
2353:Nicholas
2175:Basil II
1972:Tiberius
1957:Leontius
1945:Tiberius
1922:Tiberius
1900:610–1453
1895:Eastern/
1849:Justin I
1802:Arcadius
1762:Olybrius
1744:Majorian
1685:Honorius
1664:Eugenius
1599:Vetranio
1549:Licinius
1522:Galerius
1517:Maximian
1502:Dominate
1492:Numerian
1462:Aurelian
1435:Valerian
1380:Philip I
1370:Balbinus
1365:Pupienus
1313:Macrinus
1288:Pertinax
1283:Commodus
1248:Domitian
1213:Claudius
1208:Caligula
1203:Tiberius
1198:Augustus
1136:Valerian
1024:(2012).
906:Archived
889:, fr. 2.
770:Jordanes
665:, 12.22.
649:, 12.21.
541:Oriculum
533:Valerian
480:(modern
422:Pessinus
398:Jordanes
382:Shapur I
312:cognomen
296:Paeanius
271:(modern
232:Valerian
201:Aemilian
95:Valerian
18:Aemilian
6118:Aemilii
5904:Carinus
5885:Tacitus
5843:Quietus
5686:Hadrian
5370:Khabash
5201:Wahibre
5181:Necho I
5175:Nekauba
5163:Ammeris
5106:Dynasty
5044:Taharqa
5039:Shabaka
4976:Rudamun
4955:Iuput I
4800:Herihor
4752:Smendes
4652:Twosret
4642:Seti II
4486:female)
4471:Dynasty
4367:Rahotep
4264:Semenre
4234:Djehuti
4216:Khamudi
4205:Yanassi
4188:Salitis
4140:Yakareb
4133:Khamure
4064:Sehebre
3986:Merkare
3634:Intef I
3573:Dynasty
3482:Imhotep
3442:Iytjenu
3428:Khuiqer
3340:Menkare
3291:Neferka
3275:Pepi II
3197:Userkaf
3091:Sanakht
2914:Anedjib
2894:Hor-Aha
2827:Iry-Hor
2821:Shendjw
2793:Pen-Abu
2677:Hat-Hor
2599:Dynasty
2505:Eastern
2405:Matthew
2299:Alexios
2147:Stephen
2109:Basil I
1994:Leo III
1869:Maurice
1812:Marcian
1795:395–610
1719:Joannes
1678:395–480
1632:Gratian
1505:284–610
1487:Carinus
1467:Tacitus
1343:235–285
1263:Hadrian
967:. Only
786:Zosimus
744:units (
738:Zosimus
630:, 31.3.
438:Zonaras
434:Zosimus
426:Ephesus
351:Balkans
324:Lepidus
277:Tunisia
238:Origins
226:at the
212:Moesian
6044:Argead
5891:Probus
5811:Decius
5806:Philip
5681:Trajan
5409:Argead
5318:Muthis
5271:XXVIII
5251:Xerxes
5119:female
5097:Period
4806:Piankh
4777:Siamun
4647:Siptah
4622:Seti I
4462:Period
4414:Kamose
4348:Snaaib
4318:Abydos
4174:Semqen
4167:Sharek
4119:Sheneh
4099:'Apepi
4094:Bebnum
4049:Nehesy
3869:Sebkay
3789:Sonbef
3586:female
3564:Period
3375:Nikare
3265:Pepi I
3202:Sahure
3155:Khafre
3140:Snefru
3109:Sedjes
3081:Djoser
3007:Senedj
2885:Narmer
2844:Narmer
2726:Wazner
2691:Hsekiu
2663:Ny-Hor
2612:female
2590:Period
2267:&
2243:&
2150:&
2121:Leo VI
2097:Thekla
2053:&
2020:Leo IV
1942:&
1881:Phocas
1837:Marcus
1822:Leo II
1738:Avitus
1655:Victor
1620:Valens
1610:Jovian
1605:Julian
1477:Probus
1412:&
1392:Decius
1340:Crisis
1258:Trajan
1076:
1055:
1034:
852:
805:, 105.
803:Getica
776:, 285.
774:Romana
762:Jerome
734:Moesia
729:archon
545:Narnia
514:, the
424:, and
394:Jerome
378:plague
370:Decius
355:Danube
273:Djerba
259:Africa
203:, was
148:Spouse
124:Africa
5897:Carus
5676:Nerva
5666:Titus
5644:Galba
5611:XXXIV
5596:Roman
5375:Arses
5302:Hakor
5221:XXVII
4931:XXIII
4521:XVIII
4481:(male
4211:Apepi
4199:Khyan
4112:Wazad
3880:Wegaf
3814:Iufni
3668:Nubia
3476:Setut
3298:Nefer
3145:Khufu
3103:Khaba
3097:Nebka
2961:Nebra
2889:Menes
2848:Menes
2800:Stork
2763:Upper
2719:Neheb
2712:Thesh
2698:Khayu
2647:Lower
2063:Leo V
2030:Irene
1817:Leo I
1482:Carus
1253:Nerva
1243:Titus
1223:Galba
1175:Roman
997:, 9.6
584:Notes
506:Felix
474:Terni
453:Terni
414:Cniva
410:Goths
386:Syria
363:Cniva
359:Goths
308:nomen
269:Girba
216:Goths
162:Names
141:Italy
135:near
120:Girba
69:Reign
5730:Geta
5649:Otho
5639:Nero
5357:XXXI
5342:Teos
5289:XXIX
5154:XXVI
5139:Late
5116:male
5076:Late
5029:Piye
4998:XXIV
4904:Pami
4854:XXII
4443:and
4359:XVII
4105:Nuya
3774:XIII
3583:male
3545:and
3435:Khui
3332:VIII
3255:Teti
3237:Unas
3122:Huni
2924:Qa'a
2904:Djet
2899:Djer
2807:Bull
2786:Fish
2752:Wash
2733:Mekh
2609:male
2419:(w.
2402:(w.
2350:(w.
2321:John
2318:(w.
2296:(w.
2284:(w.
2255:(w.
2237:(w.
2138:(w.
2111:(w.
2094:(w.
2082:(w.
2065:(w.
2047:(w.
2008:(w.
1969:(w.
1936:(w.
1919:(w.
1871:(w.
1834:(w.
1827:Zeno
1694:(w.
1651:(w.
1442:(w.
1406:(w.
1394:(w.
1382:(w.
1315:(w.
1308:Geta
1228:Otho
1218:Nero
1177:and
1130:253
1074:ISBN
1053:ISBN
1032:ISBN
850:ISBN
543:and
528:Fall
508:and
502:Pius
493:Mars
447:The
404:Rise
396:and
306:and
281:Moor
130:Died
109:Born
97:and
83:and
5329:XXX
5078:to
5021:XXV
4744:XXI
4609:XIX
4226:XVI
4006:XIV
3854:Hor
3695:XII
3328:VII
3073:III
2909:Den
2705:Tiu
2571:to
2240:Leo
2185:Zoe
1431:(?)
732:of
257:of
6079::
6039:31
6034:30
6029:27
6024:26
6019:25
6014:24
6004:20
5999:19
5994:18
5989:12
5984:11
4662:XX
4594:Ay
4158:XV
3621:XI
3453:IX
3247:VI
3132:IV
2972:Ba
2948:II
2887:/
2846:/
2832:Ka
2684:Pu
2261:,
2144:,
1014:,
938:^
894:^
834:^
810:^
788:,
772:,
764:,
701:^
686:^
677:,
654:^
645:,
635:^
592:^
504:,
420:,
400:.
365:.
326:.
194:c.
139:,
122:,
113:c.
5979:4
5975:3
5972:2
5968:1
3493:X
3330:/
3189:V
2877:I
2772:A
2740:A
2548:e
2541:t
2534:v
2425:)
2408:)
2356:)
2324:)
2302:)
2290:)
2273:)
2249:)
2156:)
2117:)
2100:)
2088:)
2071:)
2059:)
2016:)
1975:)
1948:)
1925:)
1877:)
1840:)
1702:)
1659:)
1448:)
1418:)
1400:)
1388:)
1321:)
1167:e
1160:t
1153:v
1082:.
1061:.
1040:.
858:.
192:(
34:.
20:)
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