499:
All nouns, and only nouns and adjectives modifying nouns, begin with a vowel. In the singular this will be different from the final vowel of the word; the plural is formed by making it the same as the final vowel. For example,
253:. His intention was that "it would promote unity and understanding among the different peoples of the continent, reduce costs in printing due to translations and promote trade". It is meant to be easy for Africans to learn.
1975:
289:
covers various
African languages, as well as words from many other sources "so Africanized that they do not appear foreign", although no specific etymologies are indicated by the author. However, the
1105:
Kwaku na Akua mai atapiro atajirin wɛna liwa yide fu kusa. Ni atapiro atajirin mai imulezi ibarin wɛna yɛ f'amotsoala. Ni amotsoala yɛ arenobo kika Kwaku na Akua baitu fu duka yɛ ukuetu upapam tare.
661:
prefixes, with the subject pronouns written together with the verb. (Subject pronouns are not used if there is a noun subject.) Objects, however, are written separately after the verb: From
2443:
2342:
442:. Stress is on the second-last vowel. Exclamation marks come at the beginning of a clause, which ends in a comma or period as normal; question marks come at the end.
1511:
2384:
1301:
Instead of ringing for an ambulance for help, he came and stood beside the lorry and shouted, "Your money, if you are not dead! Your money if you are not dead!"
1472:
2364:
1165:
Although the passengers in a lorry, which was travelling to
Afrilikrom, were complaining that he was driving too fast, the driver continued to drive fast.
2089:
2369:
2328:
2374:
604:
In the opposite direction, nouns drop their initial vowels to form verbs, and with the appropriate change in final vowel, adjectives. So, from
2389:
2359:
1504:
2438:
2379:
2335:
526:
Nouns are derived from verbs or adjectives by prefixing the opposite of the final vowel, according to the triangle above. So, from
1601:
1551:
1160:
Koda ni amɛgenda ɛn arabiyado, kɛna rigenda to
Afrilikrom, rifunda kɛna lɛriwako harakalo ma, ni ɛmɛwako lidinga wakode harakalo.
388:
380:
70:
2109:
342:
181:
2458:
1497:
348:
361:. Foreign names are spelled out phonetically rather than in the original orthography, so for example 'Hastings' is spelled
2407:
404:
2433:
2402:
2453:
2448:
1781:
356:
1483:
484:, and vice versa. For example, a verb can be made into an adjective by changing its final vowel in this manner: from
658:
1918:
412:
2412:
460:
Many grammatical processes are accomplished by exchanging a vowel with its directional opposite on the triangle:
1114:
Ku atapiro mai afu okisiwa so nehi nesa bɛ, na ni imao no inta tabonadi you. Fumai arafi f'amotsoala tɔ okisiwa.
1811:
1556:
454:
is similar to
Swahili, but in addition there is the 'vowel triangle', which is central to Afrihili inflection:
266:
191:
75:
1469:
297:
of
English expressions, perhaps due to the strong English influence on written Swahili and Akan. For example,
1671:
155:
1125:
The following text, from a 1971 newsletter, was clipped on its left margin. Missing words are in brackets.
2141:
1578:
2265:
1844:
1626:
1568:
1005:
366:
97:
2275:
2159:
1890:
1856:
1731:
1520:
410:
402:
386:
378:
354:
346:
216:
65:
1910:
1873:
1641:
1563:
457:
a / \ u e ɛ / \ ɔ __ o __ i
2260:
2179:
2169:
2009:
1995:
1736:
1716:
1661:
1539:
1416:
439:
2116:
2029:
2001:
1965:
1928:
1861:
1741:
1534:
274:
2215:
2174:
2164:
2054:
2034:
1955:
1943:
1829:
1746:
1573:
278:
233:
101:
2321:
2069:
2049:
1948:
1726:
806:
219:
designed in 1970 by
Ghanaian historian K. A. Kumi Attobrah (Kumi Atɔbra) to be used as a
2184:
1701:
1666:
1621:
1004:
When an adjective or numeral follows a noun, it takes the initial vowel of the noun as
330:
171:
2427:
2314:
2308:
2220:
2014:
1923:
1791:
1696:
1544:
282:
220:
148:
105:
882:'those'. They may occur before a noun, or afterward by copying the final syllable:
2270:
1751:
1646:
1348:
One of the passengers, on hearing this, closed his eyes and pretended he was dead.
1225:
He had almost arrived in the town, when the lorry ran into a tree beside the road.
2230:
2225:
1980:
1900:
1878:
1711:
1706:
1689:
1677:
1616:
654:
536:'determination'. If all the vowels in the verb or adjective are the same, as in
432:. Doubled vowel letters appear to be sequences, not long vowels. Consonants are
1263:
Some of the passengers received wounds and some died. The driver was not hurt.
2200:
2094:
2059:
1801:
1766:
1656:
1098:– If I had received his letter before I went out, I would have waited for him.
929:
909:
632:
564:
496:
does not participate in these swaps, but is used in other situations (below).
1258:
amɛganda (earlier amɛgenda) bi lipewa apira na bi lifua. mɛwako lipirabwa ko.
2149:
2136:
2019:
1985:
1834:
1631:
962:
710:
703:
290:
262:
238:
164:
132:
118:
2064:
1479:
139:
2210:
2126:
2104:
2084:
2044:
2039:
1938:
1883:
1849:
1776:
1771:
1756:
1636:
1288:
uma rendeke tɛ adoncho tɛ ɛtaya, lɛliwa eri ni arabiyado te na likukua,
199:
187:
1489:
321:
is 'throughout'—at least in the original, 1970 version of the language.
2290:
2235:
2154:
2131:
2079:
1933:
1866:
1824:
1478:
A summary of additional details of the verbal and derivational system,
745:
For possession, pronouns are prefixed on a noun, dropping their vowel:
451:
286:
195:
245:, originally conceived of the idea in 1967 while on a sea voyage from
2285:
2121:
2099:
2074:
2024:
1970:
1960:
1761:
1721:
560:
294:
270:
250:
224:
54:
1220:
rɛ lɛlundi ni ɛndɛmo mu, pɛna ni iyado luduri muto umuti ni uzo te.
2280:
2205:
1839:
1796:
1786:
1684:
246:
242:
1451:
2240:
1895:
1611:
1468:
An
Afrihili newsletter (1971 version) on Roger Blench's website.
1493:
1651:
198:
characters. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see
341:, which have their values in Ghanaian languages and the
1096:
Kama mingipewa l'arafi gaba milijo paasa, mingijira lε.
2343:
La
Ricerca della Lingua Perfetta nella Cultura Europea
639:, further derived as nouns or adjectives (gerunds):
2352:
2301:
2253:
2193:
1994:
1909:
1810:
1600:
1589:
1527:
1446:
Ni
Afrihili Oluga. The African Continental Language
162:
146:
130:
116:
111:
93:
60:
49:
41:
33:
21:
932:, identical to the final vowel of the root, as in
434:p t ch k, b d j g, m n ny, f s sh h, v z, l r y w.
1423:'it being impossible to continue, we came back' (
1382:What would you have done if you were that man?
832:'I eat in the morning (as a matter of habit)',
421:is not a digraph, but pronounced as in English
377:, which have their English and Swahili values,
227:. The name of the language is a combination of
1375:
1286:
1256:
1218:
1158:
1112:
1103:
1087:
1024:
1016:
941:
833:
592:
531:
509:
2444:Constructed languages introduced in the 1970s
1505:
8:
838:'I would eat / used to eat in the morning',
401:also have their English and Swahili values,
313:is 'through' (as in 'through this remedy'),
1597:
1512:
1498:
1490:
18:
989:'some of the boys' (the definite article
333:with the addition of two vowel letters,
2329:Conlanging: The Art of Crafting Tongues
1404:
1341:na pe fu, ɛn reti yo lijika l'oliso na
870:, which are pluralized with the suffix
192:question marks, boxes, or other symbols
905:Some suffixes are full syllables, as
797:(subjunctive, may), and a perfect in
7:
1452:"Afrihili: An African Interlanguage"
317:is 'out' (as in to go outside), and
488:'to determine' comes the adjective
928:'be happy'. However, most have an
850:'if y'all would come, you'd eat',
285:(Attobrah's native language). The
14:
2336:In the Land of Invented Languages
1444:K. A. Kumi Attobrah (1970, 1973)
993:is here reduced and suffixed to
801:. Simple present is not marked.
1021:'a pleasant and good language'
544:'one', then the neutral vowel
530:'to determine' comes the noun
215:'the Afrihili language') is a
1:
2408:List of constructed languages
1421:Kre tumilɔ dinga-de, nuliwate
1377:Dɛna wungida wuriyɛ ka omuntu
679:) would have waited for him (
973:, with opposite word order.
587:'reading is good'. (Compare
293:is quite English, with many
53:intended for use throughout
887:Ki omulenzi, omulenzi kinzi
785:(present continuous -ing),
571:, and so always begin with
237:. The author, a native of
2475:
1147:What would you have done?
1092:– Find a good place to eat
2439:Zonal auxiliary languages
2413:List of language creators
2398:
846:'we were eating (when)',
178:
100:, derived primarily from
26:
1450:William S. Annis (2014)
1026:kana oluga, oluga okanan
1008:, as well as the suffix
893:Ka omukama, omukama kama
824:'you & I will eat',
789:(past continuous -ing),
325:Script and pronunciation
2385:Interlingue/Interlingua
1552:International auxiliary
1376:
1287:
1269:– some, some or other;
1257:
1219:
1159:
1113:
1104:
1089:Sama papa obeka al dude
1088:
1025:
1017:
942:
834:
761:Tense prefixes include
616:) 'to house', and from
593:
532:
510:
71:international auxiliary
2090:Middle-earth languages
1018:oluga ozurin na opapan
965:?) is either a suffix
862:'This' and 'that' are
858:Demonstrative pronouns
793:(conditional, would),
563:) are formed from the
329:The language uses the
309:is 'into'; similarly,
180:This article contains
2459:Constructed languages
2365:Esperanto/Interlingua
2266:Esperanto orthography
1845:Pan-Germanic language
1627:Communicationssprache
1521:Constructed languages
1006:grammatical agreement
854:'the man has eaten'.
848:kama kungiwa, kungidu
98:a posteriori language
1857:Pan-Romance language
1732:Latino sine flexione
912:(to get or become):
781:(habitual present),
620:'electricity' comes
217:constructed language
66:constructed language
2434:Languages of Africa
1874:Pan-Slavic language
777:(habitual future),
741:Possessive pronouns
687:Nominative pronouns
508:'boys'; similarly,
339:⟨Ɔ ɔ⟩
335:⟨Ɛ ɛ⟩
261:Afrihili draws its
37:K. A. Kumi Attobrah
2454:Languages of Ghana
2449:1970 introductions
2261:Constructed script
1737:Lingua Franca Nova
1717:International Sign
1231: ? – arrive;
597:'a harvest', from
540:'to disgrace' and
514:is 'language' and
375:⟨sh⟩
371:⟨ch⟩
2421:
2420:
2276:Tolkien's scripts
2249:
2248:
1966:Logopandecteision
1929:Dutton Speedwords
1862:Neolatino Romance
1742:Lingwa de planeta
1415:form is used for
1396:
1395:
1273:– to hurt/wound;
1183:– a lorry/truck;
987:kisi pen imulenzi
773:(habitual past),
691:Pronouns include
643:'determinative',
591:'harvesting' and
275:African languages
213:Ni Afrihili Oluga
206:
205:
188:rendering support
184:phonetic symbols.
50:Setting and usage
2466:
2370:Esperanto/Novial
2194:Ritual and other
2035:Elvish languages
1956:Lingua generalis
1944:Astrolinguistics
1598:
1514:
1507:
1500:
1491:
1432:
1409:
1379:
1311:– an ambulance;
1298:
1295:
1291:
1260:
1222:
1162:
1128:
1127:
1116:
1107:
1091:
1082:
1058:– Good afternoon
1028:
1020:
945:
837:
835:miliidu ɛn zinga
830:miyɛɛdu ɛn zinga
807:relative clauses
657:are formed with
635:are formed with
608:'a house' comes
596:
535:
513:
416:
408:
392:
384:
376:
372:
365:. There are two
360:
352:
340:
336:
257:Source languages
174:
158:
142:
135:
126:
121:
19:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2468:
2467:
2465:
2464:
2463:
2424:
2423:
2422:
2417:
2394:
2375:Ido/Interlingua
2348:
2322:Bridge of Words
2297:
2245:
2189:
1999:
1990:
1905:
1806:
1727:Langue nouvelle
1603:
1593:
1591:
1585:
1523:
1518:
1465:
1441:
1436:
1435:
1419:clauses, as in
1410:
1406:
1401:
1335:(unidentified)
1296:kama wufuaseko.
1294:! W'agoji
1293:
1290:! W'agoji
1289:
1195:– to complain;
1187:– that, which;
1123:
1081:! Afuraho
1080:
1036:
899:Imukazi kangazi
860:
842:'I am eating',
759:
743:
689:
665:'to wait for',
630:
601:'to harvest'.)
585:ɔsomade yɛ papa
524:
492:'determinate'.
458:
448:
374:
370:
338:
334:
327:
277:, particularly
259:
186:Without proper
170:
154:
151:
138:
131:
124:
117:
89:
34:Created by
17:
12:
11:
5:
2472:
2470:
2462:
2461:
2456:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2436:
2426:
2425:
2419:
2418:
2416:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2399:
2396:
2395:
2393:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2356:
2354:
2350:
2349:
2347:
2346:
2339:
2332:
2325:
2318:
2311:
2305:
2303:
2299:
2298:
2296:
2295:
2294:
2293:
2288:
2283:
2273:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2247:
2246:
2244:
2243:
2238:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2190:
2188:
2187:
2182:
2177:
2172:
2167:
2162:
2157:
2152:
2147:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2114:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2067:
2062:
2057:
2052:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2032:
2027:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2006:
2004:
1992:
1991:
1989:
1988:
1983:
1978:
1976:Real Character
1973:
1968:
1963:
1958:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1926:
1921:
1915:
1913:
1907:
1906:
1904:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1871:
1870:
1869:
1864:
1854:
1853:
1852:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1816:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1805:
1804:
1799:
1794:
1789:
1784:
1779:
1774:
1769:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1749:
1744:
1739:
1734:
1729:
1724:
1719:
1714:
1709:
1704:
1699:
1694:
1693:
1692:
1682:
1681:
1680:
1674:
1669:
1664:
1659:
1654:
1649:
1644:
1639:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1595:
1587:
1586:
1584:
1583:
1582:
1581:
1576:
1571:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1549:
1548:
1547:
1542:
1531:
1529:
1528:Classification
1525:
1524:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1509:
1502:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1480:Afrihili Notes
1476:
1464:
1463:External links
1461:
1460:
1459:
1448:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1403:
1402:
1400:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1383:
1380:
1372:
1371:
1349:
1346:
1344:nya lɛlifuase.
1337:
1336:
1302:
1299:
1283:
1282:
1264:
1261:
1253:
1252:
1226:
1223:
1215:
1214:
1212:
1211:– to continue
1166:
1163:
1155:
1154:
1148:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1135:
1132:
1122:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1109:
1108:
1100:
1099:
1093:
1085:
1077:
1071:
1065:
1064:– Good evening
1059:
1053:
1052:– Good morning
1047:
1035:
1034:Sample phrases
1032:
1031:
1030:
1029:'one language'
1022:
983:imulenzin kisi
981:'some of us',
969:or a particle
946:'be seen'; or
903:
902:
896:
890:
859:
856:
852:ni omuntu lodu
809:(who, which).
758:
757:Tense prefixes
755:
753:'your money'.
749:'his letter',
742:
739:
711:'we' (not you)
699:'me and you',
688:
685:
629:
626:
559:Verbal nouns (
552:'a disgrace',
523:
520:
504:'boy' becomes
456:
447:
444:
331:Latin alphabet
326:
323:
258:
255:
241:(Akrokɛri) in
204:
203:
190:, you may see
176:
175:
168:
160:
159:
152:
147:
144:
143:
136:
128:
127:
122:
114:
113:
112:Language codes
109:
108:
95:
91:
90:
88:
87:
86:
85:
84:
83:
64:
62:
58:
57:
51:
47:
46:
43:
39:
38:
35:
31:
30:
24:
23:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2471:
2460:
2457:
2455:
2452:
2450:
2447:
2445:
2442:
2440:
2437:
2435:
2432:
2431:
2429:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2401:
2400:
2397:
2391:
2390:Lojban/Loglan
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2360:Esperanto/Ido
2358:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2345:
2344:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2331:
2330:
2326:
2324:
2323:
2319:
2317:
2316:
2315:A Secret Vice
2312:
2310:
2309:Esperantology
2307:
2306:
2304:
2300:
2292:
2289:
2287:
2284:
2282:
2279:
2278:
2277:
2274:
2272:
2269:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2252:
2242:
2239:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2221:Lingua ignota
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2192:
2186:
2183:
2181:
2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
2163:
2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2144:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2118:
2115:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2092:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2061:
2058:
2056:
2053:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2041:
2038:
2036:
2033:
2031:
2028:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2018:
2016:
2015:Belter Creole
2013:
2011:
2008:
2007:
2005:
2003:
1997:
1993:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1967:
1964:
1962:
1959:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1945:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1930:
1927:
1925:
1924:Basic English
1922:
1920:
1917:
1916:
1914:
1912:
1908:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1889:
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1821:
1818:
1817:
1815:
1813:
1809:
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1800:
1798:
1795:
1793:
1792:Universalglot
1790:
1788:
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1778:
1775:
1773:
1770:
1768:
1765:
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1725:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1715:
1713:
1710:
1708:
1705:
1703:
1700:
1698:
1697:Idiom Neutral
1695:
1691:
1688:
1687:
1686:
1683:
1679:
1675:
1673:
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1668:
1665:
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1615:
1613:
1610:
1609:
1607:
1605:
1602:International
1599:
1596:
1588:
1580:
1579:Philosophical
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1566:
1565:
1562:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1545:Language game
1543:
1541:
1538:
1537:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1526:
1522:
1515:
1510:
1508:
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1501:
1496:
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1467:
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1462:
1457:
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1438:
1430:
1426:
1422:
1418:
1414:
1408:
1405:
1398:
1391:
1387:
1384:
1381:
1378:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1365:
1361:
1357:
1353:
1350:
1347:
1345:
1342:
1339:
1338:
1334:
1330:
1326:
1322:
1318:
1314:
1310:
1306:
1303:
1300:
1297:
1292:a wufuaseko.
1285:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1255:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1217:
1216:
1213:
1210:
1207:– very? too;
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1178:
1175:– to travel;
1174:
1170:
1167:
1164:
1161:
1157:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1143:Dɛna wungida?
1141:
1140:
1136:
1133:
1130:
1129:
1126:
1120:
1115:
1111:
1110:
1106:
1102:
1101:
1097:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1083:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1069:
1066:
1063:
1060:
1057:
1054:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1041:
1038:
1037:
1033:
1027:
1023:
1019:
1015:
1014:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1002:
1000:
996:
992:
988:
984:
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
959:
957:
953:
949:
944:
939:
935:
931:
927:
923:
920:'get drunk';
919:
915:
911:
908:
901:'those girls'
900:
897:
894:
891:
888:
885:
884:
883:
881:
877:
873:
869:
865:
857:
855:
853:
849:
845:
841:
836:
831:
827:
823:
819:
815:
810:
808:
804:
800:
796:
792:
788:
784:
780:
776:
772:
768:
764:
756:
754:
752:
748:
740:
738:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
717:'you (thou)'
716:
712:
709:
705:
702:
698:
694:
686:
684:
682:
678:
674:
673:
669:
664:
660:
656:
652:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
627:
625:
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
602:
600:
595:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
570:
566:
562:
557:
555:
551:
547:
543:
539:
534:
529:
521:
519:
518:'languages'.
517:
512:
507:
503:
497:
495:
491:
487:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
455:
453:
445:
443:
441:
436:
435:
431:
430:a ɛ e i ɔ o u
426:
424:
420:
414:
406:
400:
396:
390:
382:
368:
364:
358:
350:
344:
332:
324:
322:
320:
319:kupitia-paasa
316:
312:
308:
305:is 'to', and
304:
300:
296:
292:
288:
284:
280:
276:
273:from various
272:
268:
264:
256:
254:
252:
248:
244:
240:
236:
235:
230:
226:
222:
221:lingua franca
218:
214:
210:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
183:
177:
173:
169:
167:
166:
161:
157:
153:
150:
149:Linguist List
145:
141:
137:
134:
129:
123:
120:
115:
110:
107:
103:
99:
96:
92:
82:
79:
78:
77:
74:
73:
72:
69:
68:
67:
63:
59:
56:
52:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
29:
25:
20:
2341:
2334:
2327:
2320:
2313:
2271:Sitelen Pona
2142:
1819:
1678:esperantidos
1647:Esperanto II
1569:Experimental
1458:, April 2014
1455:
1445:
1428:
1427:'it being',
1424:
1420:
1412:
1407:
1389:
1385:
1367:
1366:– to close;
1363:
1359:
1355:
1351:
1343:
1340:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1323:– to shout;
1320:
1316:
1312:
1308:
1304:
1278:
1274:
1270:
1266:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1199:– to drive;
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1150:
1142:
1124:
1095:
1079:
1076:– Go at once
1073:
1070:– Good night
1067:
1061:
1055:
1049:
1043:
1042:– Good day (
1039:
1009:
1003:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
970:
966:
960:
955:
951:
947:
937:
933:
925:
921:
917:
913:
906:
904:
898:
892:
886:
879:
878:'these' and
875:
871:
867:
863:
861:
851:
847:
843:
839:
829:
828:'they ate',
825:
821:
817:
813:
811:
802:
798:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
760:
750:
746:
744:
734:
730:
726:
722:
721:'you (ye)',
718:
714:
707:
704:'us and you'
700:
696:
692:
690:
680:
676:
671:
667:
666:
662:
655:Verb phrases
653:
648:
644:
640:
636:
631:
624:'electric'.
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
603:
598:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
558:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
527:
525:
515:
505:
501:
498:
493:
489:
485:
481:
477:
473:
469:
465:
461:
459:
449:
438:There is no
437:
433:
429:
427:
422:
418:
398:
394:
362:
328:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
260:
232:
228:
212:
208:
207:
179:
163:
80:
27:
2353:Comparisons
2231:Palawa kani
2226:Medefaidrin
1901:Weltdeutsch
1891:Runyakitara
1879:Interslavic
1712:Interlingue
1707:Interlingua
1690:Interglossa
1617:Blissymbols
1456:Fiat Lingua
1431:'to come').
1417:subordinate
1358:– to hear;
1319:– to come;
1315:– to help;
954:'visible',
936:(passive):
895:'that king'
820:'he eats',
651:to drive).
633:Participles
628:Participles
583:'to read',
428:Vowels are
194:instead of
28:Ɛl-Afrihili
2428:Categories
2380:Ido/Novial
2201:Balaibalan
1911:Engineered
1767:Pasilingua
1657:Mundolinco
1564:Engineered
1439:References
1392:– a human
1277:– to die;
1247:– a road;
1243:– a tree;
1235:– a town;
1050:Zuri zinga
979:kisi pe nu
958:'edible'.
930:echo vowel
910:inchoative
889:'this boy'
769:(future),
647:'driver' (
565:infinitive
267:morphology
223:in all of
2254:Neography
2180:Verdurian
2150:Syldavian
2145:languages
2143:Star Wars
2137:Spocanian
2020:Brithenig
2010:Atlantean
1996:Fictional
1986:Toki Pona
1835:Eurolengo
1672:Universal
1632:Esperanto
1604:auxiliary
1592:languages
1590:Specific
1540:Fictional
1388:– to be;
1327:– money;
1251:– beside
1181:arabiyado
1084:– Cheers!
1068:Zuri bali
1062:Zuri dani
1056:Zuri masa
997:, giving
963:partitive
950:'-able':
924:'happy',
916:'drink',
874:, giving
812:So, from
737:'they'.
589:ɔkaratide
579:'reads',
556:'unity'.
548:is used:
301:is 'in',
291:semantics
263:phonology
239:Akrokerri
165:Glottolog
133:ISO 639-3
119:ISO 639-2
2211:Enochian
2170:Valyrian
2160:Tsolyáni
2127:Newspeak
2105:Sindarin
2040:Enchanta
2030:Dothraki
2002:artistic
1939:Kalaba-X
1884:Iazychie
1850:Tutonish
1820:Afrihili
1777:Solresol
1772:Sambahsa
1757:Nal Bino
1667:Romániço
1662:Reformed
1642:Arcaicam
1637:Adjuvilo
1594:by group
1535:Artistic
1484:archived
1473:archived
1370:– eyes;
1203:– fast;
1153:– to do
1137:glosses
1131:Afrihili
1046:'a day')
975:Nun kisi
926:furahawi
765:(past),
670:ngijira
575: :
506:imulenzi
502:omulenzi
367:digraphs
209:Afrihili
200:Help:IPA
172:afri1275
81:Afrihili
22:Afrihili
16:Language
2291:Tengwar
2236:Yerkish
2216:Eskayan
2175:Venedic
2165:Utopian
2155:Teonaht
2132:Simlish
2110:more...
2095:Adûnaic
2080:Lydnevi
2060:Kobaïan
2055:Klingon
1934:Ithkuil
1867:Romanid
1830:Efatese
1825:Budinos
1802:Volapük
1747:Mondial
1574:Musical
1354:– one;
1309:adoncho
1307:– for;
1171:– the;
1134:English
1074:Jo koni
1040:Zuri lu
943:bonabwa
940:'see',
816:'eat',
751:w'agoji
747:l'arafi
729:'she',
645:ɛmɛwako
594:ukarati
561:gerunds
452:grammar
446:Grammar
363:Hestins
311:kupitia
295:calques
287:lexicon
279:Swahili
234:Swahili
196:Unicode
102:Swahili
94:Sources
61:Purpose
2403:Portal
2286:Sarati
2122:Nadsat
2100:Quenya
2075:Loxian
2070:Lapine
2065:Láadan
2050:Kiliki
2025:Dritok
2000:other
1971:Lojban
1961:Loglan
1949:Lincos
1762:Novial
1722:Kotava
1676:other
1390:omuntu
1362:– it;
1331:– if;
1281:– not
1239:– in;
1233:ɛndɛmo
1201:haraka
1191:– to;
1179:– in;
961:'Of' (
952:bonata
922:furaha
918:sanawi
844:nuridu
840:miredu
826:fulidu
822:nɛtadu
805:forms
733:'it',
725:'he',
641:mɛpini
614:togode
599:karati
581:somade
423:finger
271:syntax
251:Calais
229:Africa
225:Africa
55:Africa
2302:Study
2281:Cirth
2206:Damin
2185:Wenja
2117:Naʼvi
2085:Mänti
2045:Kēlen
1840:Guosa
1812:Zonal
1797:Uropi
1787:Unish
1702:Intal
1685:Glosa
1622:Bolak
1557:Zonal
1399:Notes
1368:oliso
1325:agoji
1321:kukua
1241:umuti
1229:lundi
1209:dinga
1193:funda
1173:genda
880:kanga
876:kinga
695:'I',
659:tense
618:umeme
606:etogo
554:ɛkana
550:ɛmono
533:ipinu
522:Nouns
516:aluga
511:oluga
415:]
411:[
407:]
403:[
391:]
387:[
383:]
379:[
359:]
355:[
351:]
347:[
315:paasa
247:Dover
243:Ghana
76:zonal
2241:Zaum
1896:Wede
1782:Sona
1612:Babm
1411:The
1364:jika
1352:kana
1329:kama
1313:taya
1271:pira
1197:wako
1185:kɛna
1121:Text
956:dutu
938:bona
934:-bw-
914:sana
872:-nga
866:and
818:lɛdu
795:nge-
791:ngi-
779:yɛɛ-
775:taa-
771:lii-
683:)'.
675:'I (
663:jira
649:wako
622:memɔ
612:(or
610:togo
577:soma
542:kana
538:mono
528:pinu
490:pini
486:pinu
480:for
472:for
464:for
450:The
440:tone
425:, .
409:and
397:and
385:and
373:and
353:and
337:and
307:muto
283:Akan
281:and
269:and
231:and
106:Akan
104:and
45:1970
42:Date
1998:and
1919:aUI
1752:Neo
1652:Ido
1482:. (
1425:kre
1413:-de
1333:-se
1275:fua
1245:uzo
1044:alu
1001:).
999:pen
985:or
977:or
948:-t-
907:-wi
799:lo-
787:ri-
783:re-
767:ta-
763:li-
701:nɛu
677:mi-
637:mɛ-
569:-de
567:in
343:IPA
249:to
182:IPA
156:afh
140:afh
125:afh
2430::
1981:Ro
1454:,
1429:wa
1386:yɛ
1360:yo
1356:ti
1317:wa
1305:tɛ
1279:ko
1267:bi
1249:te
1237:mu
1205:ma
1189:to
1177:ɛn
1169:ni
1151:da
1012::
1010:-n
995:pe
991:ni
971:pe
967:-n
868:ka
864:ki
814:du
803:U-
735:fu
731:yo
727:ta
723:lɛ
719:ku
715:wu
713:,
708:nu
706:,
697:nɛ
693:mi
681:lɛ
672:lε
668:mi
573:ɔ-
546:ɛ-
476:,
468:,
419:Ng
417:.
405:dʒ
393:.
381:tʃ
369:,
345:,
303:to
299:mu
265:,
1513:e
1506:t
1499:v
1486:)
1475:)
1471:(
494:Ɛ
482:ɔ
478:e
474:i
470:u
466:o
462:a
413:j
399:y
395:J
389:ʃ
357:ɔ
349:ɛ
211:(
202:.
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