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408:. The committee suggested that the ultimate objective of the endeavor be to regenerate, conserve, and propagate selected wild flora and fauna. The area earmarked for the project had a negligible tree and animal population despite its abundant water resources, its fertile soil and favorable climate.
468:
In spite of the good rainfall received, the quick drainage of water from the area to the
Arabian Sea leaves the place barren for around six months of the year. Small check dams, if built, can retain water in small ponds and preserve the humidity and moisture, promoting vegetation growth in the dry
464:
The total estimated area of the park is 23 km (8.9 sq mi). Of this, 17.5 km (6.8 sq mi) is to be converted to thick jungle, while the rest is for manipulative conservation programs. Conservatories will be established for a variety of plant species and for the
380:
Both a local committee and a state-level
Biosphere Management Committee were constituted in accordance with the Government of India (GOI) guidelines for the coordination of various department activities in the B.R. area and for ensuring the scientific management of the B.R.
270:
Buses run regularly from
Thiruvananthapuram to the park, although only 50 tourists are allowed inside the park each day. Trekking facilities are also available, with the pathway up to the Agasthyamalai peak often cited as the most sought-after pass.
266:
of the region and ensure the recovery of the delicate ecological balance which was damaged over the decades. Conservatories have been planned for breeding and reintroducing rare, endangered endemic animals into the forest.
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258:(formerly Trivandrum), the park is named after the mountain peak that rises up from the centre of the park. The park was established as part of the Agasthyavanam Project to conserve the
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and incorporates peaks rising 1,868 m (6,129 ft) above sea level. It covers 3,500 km and encompasses tropical forest ecosystems that fall within the
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The
Kottoor reserve forests lie in the Paruthipalli range of the Trivandrum forest division which itself lies on the western slopes of the
61:
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created a scientific committee to study the feasibility of setting up a biological park in the highly degraded forest area of
Kottoor at
2994:
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250:, the Government of India (GOI) formed a committee in 1992 to look into the possibility of a biological park in the region of Kottur in
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377:, covering an area of 1701 km. The forest tracts of Neyyar, Peppara, and Shendumey Wildlife Sanctuaries are included in the ABR.
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in the northeast. However, it was not included in any of these existing sanctuaries due to its high level of degradation.
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Including
Agasthyamala, 1,701 km (657 sq mi) area were declared as Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve.
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1,381 hectares (3,410 acres) of the area were evicted from
Mathikettan Shola and declared as a National Park.
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254:. In the year 1997, the Agasthyavanam Biological Park was formed. Located near the state's capital city of
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2019:
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season. Through its full implementation the
Agasthyavanam Project is expected to promote
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reintroduction, production, breeding, and propagation of wild animals and birds.
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The
Agasthyamala Biosphere Reserve is located in the southernmost end of the
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To create maximum biodiversity by reintroducing the extinct endemic species.
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Regeneration and eco-restoration of the degraded forest of
Kottoor Reserve.
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which covers an area of about 31 square kilometres (12 sq mi).
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To achieve maximum, sustainable utilization of water and soil.
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Kottur, Thiruvananthapuram District, Kerala State , India
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Scientific conservation of the existing flora and fauna.
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
415:, at the southeast corner in Nedumangad Taluk in
365:(ABR) was recognized on 12 November 2001, under
502:To facilitate documentation of flora and fauna.
283:The Agasthiyamalai range in the Western Ghats.
606:
8:
329:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
613:
599:
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122:
349:Learn how and when to remove this message
109:Learn how and when to remove this message
3041:Geography of Thiruvananthapuram district
535:
226:. The park is located within Vazhichal
508:To improvise the dying flora and fauna
505:To encourage research and eco-tourism.
544:"Agasthyavanam Biological Park Range"
7:
327:adding citations to reliable sources
129:
47:adding citations to reliable sources
3051:Protected areas established in 1997
2995:2024 Vilangad (Kozhikode) landslide
2983:Natural disasters in Western Ghats
14:
3000:2024 Ankola (Karnataka) landslide
426:on the southwest borders and the
299:
135:
23:
570:"Agasthyavanam Biological Park"
373:. The ABR falls exclusively in
275:Agasthyamalai Biosphere Reserve
192:
58:"Agasthyavanam Biological Park"
34:needs additional citations for
1:
3046:1997 establishments in Kerala
212:Agasthyavanam Biological Park
422:. It is contiguous with the
236:Peppara Wildlife Sanctuaries
397:In 1992, the Government of
371:Man and Biosphere Programme
214:is a protected area in the
16:Wildlife sanctuary in India
3067:
428:Peppara Wildlife Sanctuary
3036:Protected areas of Kerala
3013:
485:Objectives of the Project
424:Neyyar Wildlife Sanctuary
393:The Agasthyavanam Project
248:environmental degradation
3005:2020 Pettimudi landslide
2974:Mountains of Maharashtra
2990:2024 Wayanad landslides
292:
284:
2394:Kalakkad-Mundanthurai
290:
282:
230:and lies between the
126:first biological Park
323:improve this section
43:improve this article
2969:Mountains of Kerala
2060:Kalhatti (Nilgiris)
291:Agasthyakoodam Peak
202:Governing body
166: /
2918:Vani Vilasa Sagara
2748:Krishna Raja Sagar
907:Marunthuvazh Malai
451:Thiruvananthapuram
361:The Agasthyamalai
293:
285:
256:Thiruvananthapuram
3023:
3022:
2823:Raja Lakhamagouda
2384:Grizzled Squirrel
1149:Anjarakandi River
817:Gopalaswamy Betta
363:Biosphere Reserve
359:
358:
351:
246:After decades of
209:
208:
170:24.592°N 73.652°E
119:
118:
111:
93:
3058:
1854:Thuppanadippuzha
1779:Purna (Godavari)
1694:Panchagangavalli
1499:Lakshmana Tirtha
832:Karimala Gopuram
615:
608:
601:
592:
582:
581:
579:
577:
566:
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559:
557:
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546:. Archived from
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3026:
3025:
3024:
3019:
3009:
2978:
2957:
2703:Kamarajar Sagar
2600:
2594:
2528:
2439:New Amarambalam
2296:
2295:Protected areas
2290:
2244:
2130:Muthyala Maduvu
1943:
1209:Cherukunnapuzha
1117:
1056:
912:Meenuliyan Para
877:Kumarikkal Mala
713:
667:
624:
619:
588:
586:
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575:
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568:
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550:on 4 March 2016
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17:
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5:
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2965:
2963:
2959:
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2955:
2950:
2945:
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2935:
2930:
2928:Varattu Pallam
2925:
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2905:
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2800:
2795:
2793:Orathuppalayam
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2765:
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2565:Kumbharli Ghat
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2533:Ghats and gaps
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2496:
2494:Sathyamangalam
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2464:Peechi-Vazhani
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2175:Shivanasamudra
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2155:Perunthenaruvi
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2027:
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2020:Godchinamalaki
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1995:Chunchanakatte
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
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1941:
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1929:Vrishabhavathi
1926:
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1899:Vandazhippuzha
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1669:Palar (Kaveri)
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1564:Meenkarappuzha
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1329:Iruvanjippuzha
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1174:Bharathappuzha
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882:Kurumbalakotta
879:
874:
872:Kumara Parvata
869:
864:
859:
854:
852:Kodikuthi Mala
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844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
822:Illikkal Kallu
819:
814:
809:
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752:Baba Budangiri
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524:Kerala-Tourism
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513:External links
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175:24.592; 73.652
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99:September 2014
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3018:
3017:Eastern Ghats
3012:
3006:
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2853:Shanti Sagara
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2833:Renuka Sagara
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2590:Varandha Ghat
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2324:Agasthyavanam
2322:
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2178:
2176:
2173:
2171:
2168:
2166:
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2161:
2158:
2156:
2153:
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2150:Pattathippara
2148:
2146:
2143:
2141:
2138:
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2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
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2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
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2095:Kutladampatti
2093:
2091:
2088:
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2083:
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2080:Kumbhavurutty
2078:
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2013:
2011:
2008:
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1849:Thamirabarani
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1372:
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1369:Kalpathipuzha
1367:
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1274:Gayathripuzha
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1078:Biligiriranga
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1042:Varayadumotta
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947:Perumal Malai
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927:Mullayanagiri
925:
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917:Meesapulimala
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727:Agasthyamalai
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704:North Malabar
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623:
622:Western Ghats
616:
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476:
475:afforestation
472:
466:
462:
460:
457:districts of
456:
452:
448:
445:districts of
444:
440:
436:
435:Western Ghats
431:
429:
425:
421:
418:
414:
413:Western Ghats
409:
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313:
308:This section
306:
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268:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
241:
239:
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229:
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216:Western Ghats
213:
204:
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196:
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151:
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133:
124:
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113:
110:
102:
91:
88:
84:
81:
77:
74:
70:
67:
63:
60: –
59:
55:
54:Find sources:
48:
44:
38:
37:
32:This article
30:
26:
21:
20:
2783:Nallathangal
2758:Linganamakki
2718:Karuppanadhi
2648:Bhavanisagar
2608:Aathupalayam
2580:Tamhini Ghat
2575:Palakkad Gap
2459:Parambikulam
2399:Karian Shola
2334:Bannerghatta
2323:
2319:Agasthyamala
2297:and reserves
2281:Sasthamkotta
2205:Thusharagiri
2030:Hanumangundi
1965:Athirappilly
1894:Valapattanam
1724:Parambikulam
1674:Pallichelaru
1604:Muvattupuzha
1599:Muthirapuzha
1379:Kannadipuzha
1108:Thirumoorthy
992:Saptashrungi
892:Mahendragiri
807:Ettina Bhuja
797:Elivai Malai
587:
574:. Retrieved
564:
552:. Retrieved
548:the original
538:
479:conservation
467:
463:
432:
410:
396:
379:
360:
345:
336:
321:Please help
309:
269:
245:
220:Kerala State
211:
210:
120:
105:
96:
86:
79:
72:
65:
53:
41:Please help
36:verification
33:
2893:Tungabhadra
2753:Krishnagiri
2723:Khadakwasla
2638:Bhandardara
2555:Chorla Ghat
2545:Amboli Ghat
2484:Radhanagari
2379:Grass Hills
2160:Sahasrakund
2075:Kumbakkarai
2005:Devaragundi
1960:Aruvikkuzhy
1874:Tungabhadra
1859:Thuthapuzha
1774:Punnappuzha
1704:Pandippuzha
1609:Nanganjiyar
1504:Madatharuvi
1484:Kunthipuzha
1464:Kumaradhara
1444:Kottappuzha
1279:Ghataprabha
1249:Daman Ganga
1234:Chulki Nala
1224:Chitravathi
1159:Ayalurpuzha
1144:Ambankadavu
1052:Velliangiri
1017:Tadiandamol
942:Paithalmala
902:Malleswaran
857:Kolaribetta
658:Maharashtra
572:. India.com
443:Kanyakumari
439:Tirunelveli
194:Established
173: /
149:Coordinates
3030:Categories
3015:See also:
2818:Perunchani
2813:Pechiparai
2763:Manimuthar
2633:Bhadra Dam
2623:Amaravathi
2601:reservoirs
2514:Talakaveri
2509:Someshwara
2499:Shendurney
2479:Pushpagiri
2374:Eravikulam
2349:Brahmagiri
2266:Kodaikanal
2235:Vattaparai
2210:Tirparappu
2190:Soochipara
2170:Sengupathi
2040:Hogenakkal
2000:Courtallam
1948:Waterfalls
1829:Souparnika
1789:Dnyanganga
1729:Patalganga
1719:Papanasini
1699:Panchganga
1619:Neerppuzha
1584:Mula-Mutha
1549:Markandeya
1534:Manimuthar
1519:Malaprabha
1514:Malampuzha
1469:Kumudvathi
1424:Kokkiliyar
1399:Karimpuzha
1269:Gangavalli
1264:Edamalayar
1219:Cheruthoni
1214:Cherupuzha
1129:Achankovil
1047:Vavul Mala
972:Rangaswamy
847:Kodachadri
842:Kemmangudi
812:Gangamoola
787:Doddabetta
772:Devar Mala
762:Brahmagiri
684:Kongu Nadu
663:Tamil Nadu
530:References
471:ecotourism
447:Tamil Nadu
161:73°39′07″E
158:24°35′31″N
69:newspapers
2923:Varasgaon
2803:Papanasam
2738:Kolkewadi
2728:Kodasalli
2688:Jayakwadi
2658:Chaskaman
2585:Thal Ghat
2550:Bhor Ghat
2540:Amba Ghat
2434:Nagarhole
2424:Mudumalai
2414:Kudremukh
2286:Vellayani
2256:Avalanche
2240:Vazhachal
2230:Vajrapoha
2200:Thalaiyar
2180:Shivganga
2145:Pandavgad
2120:Meenmutty
2050:Jaladurga
2015:Dudhsagar
1985:Catherine
1934:Wainganga
1919:Vedavathi
1914:Vashishti
1824:Sindphana
1809:Sharavati
1804:Shambhavi
1769:Pranahita
1764:Ponnaiyar
1739:Payaswini
1659:Painganga
1649:Pachaiyar
1624:Netravati
1559:Meenachil
1479:Kundalika
1434:Korapuzha
1419:Kodavanar
1414:Kodaganar
1344:Kadalundi
1334:Ithikkara
1324:Indrayani
1319:Indravati
1314:Honnuhole
1254:Dandavati
1239:Chulliyar
1199:Chalakudy
1189:Bindusara
1154:Arkavathi
1073:Anaimalai
1037:Vandaravu
977:Ranipuram
952:Pratapgad
932:Nedumpara
867:Kudremukh
862:Kottamala
837:Kattumala
802:Eravimala
732:Ambukuthi
709:Tulu Nadu
648:Karnataka
420:Panchayat
417:Kuttichal
406:Panchiyat
403:Kuttichal
339:July 2020
310:does not
228:Panchiyat
2913:Vaitarna
2888:Totladoh
2858:Solaiyar
2848:Servalar
2843:Sathanur
2838:Salaulim
2788:Nilwande
2773:Mukkadal
2733:Kodiveri
2643:Bhatghar
2599:Dams and
2570:Naneghat
2519:Thanthai
2429:Mukurthi
2359:Chimmony
2354:Chandoli
2329:Bandipur
2304:Anamalai
2220:Unchalli
2185:Siruvani
2140:Palaruvi
2135:Oliyarik
2110:Mallalli
2085:Kuchikal
2065:Kalhatti
1799:Shahanur
1644:Oshiwara
1589:Mullayar
1539:Manjalar
1529:Manimala
1524:Mangalam
1489:Kurumali
1384:Karamana
1309:Hemavati
1304:Gurupura
1289:Godavari
1204:Chaliyar
1164:Banganga
1083:Cardamom
1022:Taramati
1012:Sonsogor
1002:Sinhagad
997:Saputara
982:Ratangad
957:Purandar
937:Padagiri
922:Mukurthi
887:Madikeri
827:Kalsubai
777:Devimala
757:Banasura
747:Anjaneri
699:Malenadu
449:and the
131:Location
2962:Related
2953:Yeldari
2878:Temghar
2798:Panshet
2683:Itiadoh
2678:Hetwane
2673:Harangi
2618:Almatti
2560:Goa Gap
2524:Wayanad
2474:Periyar
2469:Peppara
2449:Nilgiri
2404:Karnala
2369:Dandeli
2364:Chinnar
2344:Bhimgad
2309:Annekal
2261:Berijam
2225:Vaideki
2215:Ulakkai
2165:Sathodi
2115:Manalar
2010:Devkund
1980:Barkana
1975:Bandaje
1970:Ayyanar
1889:Vaippar
1819:Shivana
1814:Shimsha
1794:Savitri
1754:Periyar
1714:Papagni
1709:Panzara
1654:Pahrali
1614:Narmada
1544:Manjira
1474:Kundali
1454:Krishna
1439:Korayar
1389:Karanja
1364:Kallayi
1359:Kallada
1299:Gomukhi
1244:Dahisar
1229:Chittar
1179:Bhavani
1098:Selbari
1093:Satmala
1088:Nilgiri
1068:Ambanad
1032:Vagamon
1007:Sispara
767:Chembra
742:Anginda
737:Anamudi
694:Malabar
672:Regions
643:Gujarat
576:16 June
554:4 March
331:removed
316:sources
242:History
83:scholar
2948:Walwan
2943:Waghur
2908:Vaigai
2898:Ujjani
2883:Tilari
2828:Ramtek
2778:Mulshi
2768:Mettur
2708:Kanher
2693:Kabini
2653:Bhushi
2613:Aliyar
2454:Palani
2444:Neyyar
2419:Mhadei
2339:Bhadra
2314:Aralam
2276:Pykara
2195:Suruli
2125:Monkey
2070:Katary
1990:Charpa
1939:Wardha
1909:Varahi
1904:Varada
1759:Poisar
1734:Pavana
1689:Pambar
1684:Pambar
1639:Noyyal
1629:Neyyar
1409:Kedaka
1404:Kaveri
1339:Kabini
1194:Chakra
1169:Bhadra
1139:Amarja
1122:Rivers
1103:Palani
987:Salher
967:Rajgad
962:Raigad
897:Mahuli
782:Dhodap
689:Konkan
653:Kerala
630:States
477:, and
459:Kerala
455:Kollam
399:Kerala
375:Kerala
367:UNESCO
252:Kerala
232:Neyyar
140:
85:
78:
71:
64:
56:
2938:Vihar
2873:Tansa
2868:Susri
2808:Pawna
2743:Koyna
2713:Kanva
2698:Kadra
2668:Gorur
2409:Koyna
2249:Lakes
2105:Magod
2100:Law's
2045:Irupu
2035:Hebbe
2025:Gokak
1955:Abbey
1924:Venna
1879:Ulhas
1869:Tunga
1864:Tirur
1844:Tasso
1839:Tapti
1834:Tansa
1744:Penna
1679:Pamba
1664:Palar
1594:Mutha
1574:Moyar
1569:Mithi
1459:Kubja
1449:Koyna
1429:Kolar
1394:Karha
1349:Kadva
1294:Gomai
1284:Girna
1259:Darna
1184:Bhima
1061:Hills
1027:Torna
719:Peaks
519:India
264:fauna
260:flora
224:India
205:India
143:India
90:JSTOR
76:books
2933:Veer
2863:Supa
2663:Dhom
2389:Kali
2271:Ooty
2090:Kune
1884:Vaan
1634:Nira
1579:Mula
1509:Mahé
1354:Kali
1134:Adan
679:Desh
578:2020
556:2013
453:and
441:and
314:any
312:cite
262:and
234:and
197:1997
186:Area
62:news
2489:SAI
2055:Jog
792:Don
638:Goa
369:'s
325:by
218:in
45:by
3032::
481:.
473:,
461:.
222:,
614:e
607:t
600:v
580:.
558:.
352:)
346:(
341:)
337:(
333:.
319:.
112:)
106:(
101:)
97:(
87:·
80:·
73:·
66:·
39:.
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