Knowledge (XXG)

Event of the mubahala

Source 📝

1289: 56: 953: 587: 854:, these and other Christians of the south were probably in a position to independently negotiate with Muhammad. By one account, the delegation was led by Abd al-Masih, Abu al-Harith ibn Alqama, and Sayyid ibn al-Harith. There a peace treaty was finally reached by which the Christians agreed to pay an annual poll-tax ( 967:
By some reports, the delegation did not accept the challenge and instead negotiated a peace treaty with Muhammad, either because they thought possible that he was truthful in his claims, or because they were intimidated by the military might of Muslims. This is reported by the
931:
And to whomsoever disputes with thee over it, after the knowledge that has come unto thee, say, "Come! Let us call upon our sons and your sons, our women and your women, ourselves and yourselves. Then let us pray earnestly, so as to place the curse of God upon those who
1422:) contends that the participation of these four, to the exclusion of other Muslims, necessitates their partnership with Muhammad in his prophetic claims, for otherwise there could have been no negative consequence to their participation as the verse of 927:فَمَنْ حَآجَّكَ فِيهِ مِنۢ بَعْدِ مَا جَآءَكَ مِنَ ٱلْعِلْمِ فَقُلْ تَعَالَوْا۟ نَدْعُ أَبْنَآءَنَا وَأَبْنَآءَكُمْ وَنِسَآءَنَا وَنِسَآءَكُمْ وَأَنفُسَنَا وَأَنفُسَكُمْ ثُمَّ نَبْتَهِلْ فَنَجْعَل لَّعْنَتَ ٱللَّهِ عَلَى ٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَ 1006:
his daughter Fatima, her husband Ali, and their two sons Hasan and Husayn. Ibn Sa'd writes that two leaders of the delegation later returned to Medina and converted to Islam, which might explain their earlier refusal of the
1411:. In particular, if the word 'ourselves' in the verse is a reference to 'Ali and Muhammad, as Shi'a authors argue, then the former naturally enjoys a similar authority as the latter. Likewise, the Shi'a exegete 2969: 1184:
must refer to Muhammad's grandchildren, namely, Hasan and Husayn. In that case, he continues, it would be reasonable to include also in the event their parents, namely, Ali and Fatima.
1274:. Alternatively, some have suggested that these claims were possibly later additions. At any rate, the inclusion of these four by Muhammad, as his witnesses and guarantors in the 936:
The following verse 3:63, "And if they turn away, then God knows well the workers of corruption," has been interpreted as the subsequent rejection by the Christian delegation of
862:) but were not required to convert to Islam or partake in Muslims' military campaigns, and remained in charge of for their own affairs. This was perhaps the first such treaty in 846:) and invited them to Islam. One such letter was apparently addressed at the bishops of the Christian community of Najran. A delegation of Najrani Christians later arrived in 2992: 909:), perhaps even its first seventy to eighty verses, are said to have been revealed to Muhammad on this occasion. Among these is verse 3:61, sometimes known as the verse of 2962: 897:, which acknowledges the miraculous birth of Jesus but rejects the Christians' belief in his divinity, "Truly the likeness of Jesus in the sight of God is that of 6615: 2955: 893:, human or divine, although the delegation ultimately rejected the Islamic belief that Jesus was merely human, as represented by verse 3:59 of the 615: 4753: 1081:). Those who accompanied him are often identified as Ali, Fatima, Hasan and Husayn. Such reports are given by the Shia-leaning historian 712:
The Christian delegation withdrew from the challenge and negotiated a peace treaty, either immediately, or when Muhammad arrived for the
810:) thus involves swearing a conditional curse, for instance, "May I be cursed if...," together with a purifying oath. As a last resort, 2214: 6794: 4667: 2921: 2887: 2783: 2734: 2701: 2653: 2623: 2569: 2546: 2471: 2435: 2366: 2347: 2321: 2298: 2239: 1288: 6779: 3747: 3743: 3505: 699: 222: 80: 6809: 6819: 6608: 4968: 2497: 2410: 2262: 850:
to meet with Muhammad in 8, 9, or 10 AH, perhaps to ascertain his claims to prophethood. In view of their weak ties with the
4156: 5282: 1202:
add that Muhammad, Ali, Fatima, Hasan, and Husayn stood under Muhammad's cloak, and the five have thus become known as the
5430: 4974: 4419: 1412: 901:; He created him from dust, then said to him, 'Be!' and he was." Indeed, this and some other verses of the third chapter ( 3785: 1386: 1152: 718:
with his family, according to the majority of Islamic traditions. This episode has been linked to certain verses of the
416: 6137: 4388: 4379: 4256: 4035: 2204: 232: 100: 95: 750:. At the time, this event must have raised their religious rank as the partners of Muhammad in his prophetic claims. 4604: 1250:) as Ali, Fatima, Hasan, and Husayn, according to Shia and some Sunni sources, including the canonical collections 435: 237: 2876: 6814: 6601: 4559: 3387: 336: 105: 6748: 5559: 5247: 747: 608: 563: 155: 90: 5147: 1000:. In a tradition cited by Muqatil, Muhammad reflects hypothetically that he would have taken with him to the 5322: 4246: 3989: 3649: 1269: 533: 705:, who proposed this solution probably when their discourse had reached a deadlock concerning the nature of 5403: 4658: 4599: 4290: 3969: 2897: 1375: 1355: 1329: 1095: 647: 498: 142: 112: 85: 6690: 2226: 6730: 6715: 5658: 5527: 5424: 4219: 4086: 3875: 3779: 3634: 3547: 3259: 3024: 2830: 2578: 2422: 2191: 217: 210: 187: 326: 321: 6804: 6725: 5680: 5275: 5159: 4116: 1120: 1101: 973: 548: 513: 370: 257: 192: 122: 6586:
Names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship)
866:
history, but also resembled the treatment of Christians elsewhere by Muhammad. It was not until the
6799: 6153: 5709: 5653: 5448: 5116: 4758: 3981: 3360: 3346: 2633: 1319:
by the above four is also the Shi'a view, and Shia sources are unanimous that the term 'our sons' (
659: 601: 528: 465: 137: 117: 38: 6066: 6035: 5508: 5154: 4906: 4489: 3178: 2936: 2931: 2637: 2389: 2331: 2309: 1484: 1472: 1139: 75: 4728: 2558: 2486: 2251: 1385:) is a reference to Muhammad and 'Ali. By contrast, most reports presented by the Sunni exegete 6720: 6685: 6522: 5714: 5699: 5635: 5094: 4820: 4304: 4082: 4062: 4055: 2917: 2883: 2779: 2730: 2697: 2694:
Female Personalities in the Qur'an and Sunna: Examining the Major Sources of Imami Shi'i Islam
2680: 2649: 2619: 2565: 2542: 2493: 2467: 2431: 2406: 2362: 2343: 2336: 2317: 2294: 2258: 2235: 2210: 1261: 687: 591: 558: 523: 455: 282: 252: 1396:) are silent about the matter, whereas some other Sunni authors agree with the Shia reports. 6784: 6710: 6670: 6624: 6494: 6094: 6087: 6007: 5766: 5694: 5641: 5549: 5369: 4695: 4638: 4496: 4424: 4209: 3830: 3680: 3676: 3655: 3623: 3613: 3287: 3146: 3128: 3105: 2909: 2855: 2842: 2811: 2793: 2755: 2722: 2642: 2592: 2534: 2481: 2459: 2286: 1468: 1405:
is often cited by Shi'a scholars to support their claims concerning the prerogatives of the
1169: 1051: 839: 568: 543: 460: 6789: 6753: 6457: 6284: 6045: 6001: 4815: 3733: 3581: 3264: 3228: 3073: 2507: 2281:. In Fleet, Kate; Krämer, Gudrun; Matringe, Denis; Nawas, John; Stewart, Devin J. (eds.). 1366: 1346: 1320: 851: 664:'mutual cursing') was an aborted attempt to resolve a theological dispute between 638: 508: 353: 3759: 2904:. In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.). 2717:. In Bearman, P.; Bianquis, Th.; Bosworth, C.E.; van Donzel, E.; Heinrichs, W.P. (eds.). 1168:). This indeed appears to be the majority view in exegetical works. Here, the Islamicist 262: 788:
can also mean 'withdrawing mercy from one who lies or engages in falsehood'. The act of
6705: 6695: 6160: 6147: 6115: 6075: 5942: 5933: 5704: 5689: 5628: 5571: 5345: 5265: 5206: 4875: 4405: 4162: 4050: 4024: 4008: 3861: 3820: 3792: 3686: 3603: 3569: 3553: 3121: 2803: 2560:
Religious Authority and Political Thought in Twelver Shi'ism: From Ali to Post-Khomeini
2518:] (in Persian). Translated by Eftekhar Zadeh, Mahmood Reza. Iran: Resalat-e Ghalam. 2272: 1480: 1476: 1299: 1114: 743: 573: 475: 411: 343: 2901: 2846: 2746: 2713: 2583: 6773: 6735: 6660: 6142: 5854: 5777: 5754: 5199: 5105: 4614: 4609: 4565: 4540: 4506: 4472: 4409: 4396: 4229: 3871: 3840: 3575: 3523: 2913: 2859: 2798: 2759: 2726: 2596: 2445: 2158: 898: 889:
In Medina, Muhammad and the Christian delegation may have also debated the nature of
739: 470: 331: 316: 2815: 2664: 2525: 2450: 2338:
The Church in the Shadow of the Mosque: Christians and Muslims in the World of Islam
2277: 6593: 6238: 5995: 5581: 5514: 5180: 5137: 4829: 4810: 4805: 4622: 4594: 4550: 3630: 3543: 3212: 3087: 3014: 2611: 2538: 2463: 2290: 1488: 1464: 1253: 1133: 961: 695: 518: 348: 247: 4251: 55: 2947: 6675: 6644: 6639: 6428: 6221: 5976: 5918: 5907: 5541: 5519: 5501: 5442: 5308: 5297: 5293: 4835: 4748: 4743: 3331: 2834: 2187: 1229: 1205: 984: 969: 448: 363: 358: 309: 242: 197: 182: 177: 167: 132: 3314: 6253: 5957: 5837: 5732: 5316: 5141: 4963: 4916: 4800: 4481: 4030: 2878:
Chosen Among Women: Mary and Fatima in Medieval Christianity and Shi'ite Islam
1158: 952: 843: 727: 679: 669: 503: 275: 46: 2824: 2684: 6758: 6516: 6506: 6194: 5457: 5383: 5229: 5017: 4886: 4587: 4571: 4045: 3563: 3297: 3251: 3200: 3064: 2378:"Fresh Look at Ancient Christians of Najrän and Present Religious Dialogues" 1082: 538: 423: 297: 5646: 4652: 17: 2314:
Encyclopedia of Women in World Religions: Faith and Culture Across History
877:) that the Christians of Najran were expelled from the Arabian Peninsula. 6418: 6258: 6243: 5532: 5214: 5054: 5043: 5036: 4825: 4673: 4280: 4184: 4174: 4099: 3910: 3774: 3401: 3207: 867: 702: 682:
by invoking the curse of God upon the liars. These debates took place in
428: 401: 387: 127: 2393: 2377: 1016:
Yet according to other reports, Muhammad did appear for the occasion of
586: 6700: 6484: 6279: 5783: 5741: 5596: 5553: 5482: 5477: 5414: 5349: 5335: 5237: 4956: 4892: 4881: 4733: 4680: 4643: 4373: 4317: 4234: 4223: 3834: 3806: 3659: 3617: 3597: 3533: 3470: 3421: 3342: 3307: 1303: 863: 665: 304: 292: 287: 2665:""We Will Make Peace With You": The Christians of Najrān in Muqātil's 6680: 6665: 6527: 6402: 6274: 6189: 6108: 6050: 5866: 5860: 5566: 5392: 5377: 5174: 5131: 5126: 5063: 5031: 4944: 4927: 4854: 4789: 4685: 4517: 4501: 4433: 4429: 4414: 4309: 4285: 4275: 4189: 4124: 3926: 3920: 3916: 3889: 3866: 3737: 3645: 3591: 3537: 3409: 3353: 3245: 3188: 3168: 3110: 3097: 3082: 1460: 957: 939: 847: 731: 726:, particularly verse 3:61. The event is particularly significant for 691: 683: 553: 493: 396: 377: 172: 162: 70: 27:
Meeting between the Islamic prophet Muhammad and Najranite Christians
2529:. In Houtsma, M.Th.; Arnold, T.W.; Basset, R.; Hartmann, R. (eds.). 2454:. In Houtsma, M.Th.; Arnold, T.W.; Basset, R.; Hartmann, R. (eds.). 2206:
The Nusayri-Alawi Religion: An Enquiry into Its Theology and Liturgy
1280:
ritual, must have raised their religious rank within the community.
6448: 6103: 6080: 6058: 5848: 5842: 5812: 5494: 5396: 5219: 5192: 5168: 5078: 4949: 4861: 4723: 4633: 4582: 4545: 4533: 4295: 4240: 4213: 4169: 4152: 4013: 3881: 3824: 3796: 3719: 3705: 3701: 3690: 3666: 3640: 3607: 3585: 3557: 3481: 3451: 3444: 3439: 3435: 3426: 3394: 3275: 3233: 3195: 3137: 3028: 2979: 2776:
Justice and Remembrance: Introducing the Spirituality of Imam 'Ali
1287: 951: 904: 894: 890: 857: 835: 723: 719: 706: 406: 382: 1943: 1941: 1872: 1870: 1868: 6248: 6211: 5803: 5586: 5259: 5048: 4938: 4922: 4467: 4179: 3885: 3844: 3715: 3670: 3527: 3376: 3280: 2253:
Roman Catholics and Shi'i Muslims: Prayer, Passion, and Politics
1307: 817: 6597: 6027: 5613: 5002: 4338: 3948: 3503: 3003: 2990: 2951: 6438: 5832: 5274:(The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and 3974: 3018: 735: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1816: 1814: 1702: 1700: 1698: 1696: 1694: 782:
can mean either 'the curse' or a scarcity of water. The word
2403:
Early Shi'i Thought: The Teachings of Imam Muhammad al-Baqir
1904: 1902: 1365:) therein refers to Fatima, and that the term 'ourselves' ( 1022:, accompanied by his family, as instructed by the verse of 2488:
The Succession to Muhammad: A Study of the Early Caliphate
2057: 2055: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1669: 1667: 1665: 1663: 915:, which instructs Muhammad to challenge his opponents to 838:, Muhammad wrote to nearby personages around the year 9 1746: 1744: 1742: 1475:
varies from year to year because the former calendar is
1994: 1992: 1831: 1829: 1592: 1590: 1588: 1586: 1584: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1576: 1453:) is the Shi'a commemoration of the prophet Muhammad's 1226:). On the same occasion, Muhammad may have defined his 5109:('The Sandy Plains,' or 'the Wind-curved Sand-hills') 1729: 1727: 1650: 1648: 1646: 944:, that is, the Islamic belief in the oneness of God. 5807:(literally 'The Pilgrimage', the Greater Pilgrimage) 1518: 1454: 1442: 1433: 1423: 1406: 1400: 1380: 1360: 1340: 1334: 1314: 1293: 1292:
Verse 3:61 of the Quran, also known as the verse of
1275: 1267: 1259: 1251: 1227: 1203: 1197: 1188: 1179: 1173: 1150: 1131: 1112: 1093: 1072: 1055: 1029: 1023: 1017: 1008: 1001: 995: 937: 916: 910: 902: 881: 855: 821: 811: 789: 783: 777: 771: 759: 713: 652: 631: 6653: 6632: 6540: 6468: 6391: 6352: 6301: 6267: 6231: 6204: 6172: 6126: 6034: 5989: 5823: 5794: 5763: 5723: 5671: 5470: 5359: 5306: 5246: 5091: 5009: 4844: 4780: 4707: 4631: 4451: 4349: 4266: 4202: 4133: 4072: 3959: 3903: 3854: 3757: 3516: 3462: 3419: 3374: 3296: 3226: 3157: 3055: 3048: 2564:, Routledge Studies in Political Islam, Routledge, 2935: 2875: 2845: 2797: 2745: 2712: 2641: 2582: 2557: 2524: 2485: 2449: 2421: 2335: 2276: 2250: 2225: 1345:refers to Hasan and Husayn, the term 'our women' ( 921:, perhaps when the debate had reached a deadlock: 2644:The Study Quran: A New Translation and Commentary 730:because Muhammad was accompanied by his daughter 5417:, literally 'The Farthest Place-of-Prostration') 4005:Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo 1609: 1607: 1605: 2826:The Image of Fatima in Classical Muslim Thought 2512:La Mubâhala de Médine et l'hyperdulie de Fatima 1947: 923: 816:remains a lawful option to resolve disputes in 6609: 2963: 609: 8: 3077:(wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph 2640:; Lumbard, J.E.B.; Rustom, M., eds. (2015). 1893: 1448: 925: 765: 1959: 1876: 1820: 1805: 1706: 1673: 1235: 1211: 1061: 1035: 795: 6616: 6602: 6594: 6388: 6201: 6169: 6024: 5668: 5610: 5435:A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: 5088: 4999: 4749:ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim 4551:Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad) 4459: 4448: 4346: 4335: 4069: 3956: 3945: 3929:(Joshua, companion and successor of Moses) 3754: 3513: 3500: 3293: 3052: 3045: 3000: 2987: 2970: 2956: 2948: 2249:Bill, James; Williams, John Alden (2002). 2203:Bar-Asher, Meir M.; Kofsky, Aryeh (2002). 2159:"Islamic Calendar in Iran 1444, 2022-2023" 616: 602: 31: 2810:. Translated by Melvin-Koushki, Matthew. 2145: 2109: 1596: 1567: 776:, which means 'to curse', while the noun 1920: 1793: 1493: 2034: 1971: 1932: 1548: 34: 4259:(Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr) 4145:Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura) 2257:. University of North Carolina Press. 2133: 2121: 2097: 2085: 1998: 1908: 1859: 1835: 1750: 1718: 1625: 1555: 690:, between a Christian delegation from 5615:Events, incidents, occasions or times 3994:Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos 3722:)' or 'Owner of the Fish (or Whale)') 2073: 2061: 2046: 2022: 2010: 1983: 1847: 1733: 1685: 1637: 1313:That Muhammad was accompanied to the 7: 5946:('Before the Setting (of the Sun)') 4425:People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin 2829:(PhD thesis). Princeton University. 1774: 1762: 1654: 1463:, celebrated annually on 21, or 24 1449: 1370: 1350: 1324: 926: 766: 642: 2882:. University of Notre Dame Press. 1613: 1157:, and the prominent Sunni exegete 25: 5971:('Before the rising of the Sun') 2673:Collectanea Christiana Orientalia 1172:argues that the term 'our sons' ( 6138:Heavenly food of Jesus' apostles 4574:(Emigrants from Mecca to Medina) 2914:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_0382 2860:10.1163/1875-3922_q3_EQSIM_00102 2799:"ʿAlī b. Abī Ṭālib 2. Biography" 2760:10.1163/1875-3922_q3_EQSIM_00296 2727:10.1163/1573-3912_islam_SIM_5289 2597:10.1163/1875-3922_q3_EQSIM_00153 1491:is shown below for a few years. 770:) is derived from the root verb 722:, the central religious text of 585: 54: 5780:(The Sacred or Forbidden Month) 5185:('Sanctuary (which is) Secure') 4541:Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog 3215:', 'beast of prey' or 'hunter') 2816:10.1163/1875-9831_isla_COM_0252 872: 6654:Other holidays and observances 5084:Salsabīl (A river in Paradise) 4977:at the time of Abraham and Lot 4441:(People of Sodom and Gomorrah) 4108:(King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd)) 3600:(Joachim the father of Maryam) 2616:An Introduction to Shi'i Islam 2539:10.1163/2214-871X_ei1_SIM_4979 2492:. Cambridge University Press. 2464:10.1163/2214-871X_ei1_SIM_2328 2361:. Cambridge University Press. 2342:. Princeton University Press. 2291:10.1163/1573-3912_ei3_SIM_0311 983:), and by the Sunni historian 834:With the rise of Islam in the 1: 2823:Soufi, Denise Louise (1997). 2430:. Routledge. pp. 28–32. 2198:. Vol. I/7. p. 742. 1298:, inscribed in the shrine of 673: 5876:(The Afternoon or the Night) 5774:12 months: Four holy months 5326:('Place-of-Landing Blessed') 4919:(s) or People of the Injil) 4257:Slayers of Ṣāliḥ's she-camel 3786:names and titles of Muhammad 3031:found in the Quran, such as 2359:Shī'ī Islam: An Introduction 1417: 1391: 1163: 1144: 1125: 1106: 1087: 989: 978: 417:Bektashism and folk religion 5645:(Flood of the Great Dam of 3966:Adam's immediate relatives 2874:Thurlkill, Mary F. (2007). 2852:Encyclopaedia of the Qur'ān 2752:Encyclopaedia of the Qur'ān 2589:Encyclopaedia of the Qur'ān 2428:The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia 2426:. In Leaman, Oliver (ed.). 2312:. In de-Gaia, Susan (ed.). 2232:The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia 2230:. In Leaman, Oliver (ed.). 1948:Bar-Asher & Kofsky 2002 1519: 1471:, although the date in the 1455: 1443: 1434: 1424: 1407: 1401: 1381: 1361: 1341: 1335: 1315: 1294: 1284:Significance in Shi'a Islam 1276: 1268: 1260: 1252: 1228: 1204: 1198: 1189: 1180: 1174: 1151: 1132: 1113: 1094: 1073: 1056: 1030: 1024: 1018: 1009: 1002: 996: 938: 917: 911: 903: 882: 856: 822: 812: 790: 784: 778: 772: 760: 714: 653: 632: 6836: 5852:('Remembrance', including 5498:(literally 'The Barrier') 4526:('Companions of the Wood') 4415:Companions of the Elephant 4364:People of the Burnt Garden 3728:('Companion of the Whale') 3324:('The Trustworthy Spirit') 2850:. In Pink, Johanna (ed.). 2774:Shah-Kazemi, Reza (2007). 2750:. In Pink, Johanna (ed.). 2587:. In Pink, Johanna (ed.). 2420:Lalani, Arzina R. (2006). 2401:Lalani, Arzina R. (2000). 2308:Fedele, Valentina (2018). 2234:. Routledge. p. 419. 1413:Muhammad Husayn Tabataba'i 1196:Some traditions about the 6744: 6581: 6119:('Mother of the Book(s)') 6023: 5745:(The Sabbath or Saturday) 5667: 5620: 5609: 5039:, literally 'The Garden') 4998: 4928:Qissis (Christian priest) 4462: 4345: 4334: 3955: 3944: 3512: 3499: 3044: 3010: 2999: 2986: 2978:People and things in the 2618:. Yale University Press. 2523:Massignon, Louis (2012). 2376:al-Hasan, Sharif (1977). 2310:"Fatima (605/615–632 CE)" 1138:, the Sunni traditionist 1119:, the Sunni traditionist 805:mutual imprecation, curse 6795:Shia days of remembrance 4975:Mesopotamian polytheists 4923:Ruhban (Christian monks) 4797:(People of the Verandah) 4674:People of Sabaʾ or Sheba 4477:(literally 'The Romans') 4397:Companions of Noah's Ark 4314:Rahmah the wife of Ayyub 4243:(Korah, cousin of Moses) 4163:Magicians of the Pharaoh 4065:(Muhammad's adopted son) 3357:(Angel of Death, Azrael) 3141:(fish or whale) of Jonah 2316:. ABC-CLIO. p. 56. 1894:Bill & Williams 2002 1428:targets only the liars. 564:Umm Farwah bint al-Qasim 6780:7th century in religion 6458:Forbidden fruit of Adam 5928:('Decline of the Sun') 5816:(The Lesser Pilgrimage) 5546:Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn 4971:at the time of Muhammad 4945:Ahbār (Jewish scholars) 4402:Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm 4298:the companion of Joshua 3132:(female ant) of Solomon 2663:Nickel, Gordon (2006). 1459:with the Christians of 1270:Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal 956:The Mubahala Mosque in 6810:Christianity and Islam 6070:(Scroll(s) of Abraham) 6062:(The Book of Muhammad) 5572:Cave of Seven Sleepers 5395:, literally 'Place of 5283:Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah 4659:Companions of the Rass 4560:Companions of Muhammad 4406:Companions of the Cave 3341:Angel of the Trumpet ( 2906:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2808:Encyclopaedia Islamica 2719:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2711:Schmucker, W. (2012). 2692:Osman, Rawand (2015). 2579:McAuliffe, Jane Dammen 2556:Mavani, Hamid (2013), 2531:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2456:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2357:Haider, Najam (2014). 2283:Encyclopaedia of Islam 2224:Berjak, Rafik (2006). 1310: 964: 934: 738:, and their two sons, 499:Khadija bint Khuwaylid 86:Succession to Muhammad 6820:History of Shia Islam 6731:Promised Reformer Day 6311:(literally 'lamps'): 6224:statue) of Israelites 6157:(Casket of Shekhinah) 5659:Treaty of Hudaybiyyah 5506:(Black Stone) & 5286:('The Blessed Place') 4754:Daughters of Muhammad 4744:Household of Muhammad 4720:Household of Abraham 4568:(literally 'Helpers') 4023:Disciples (including 3683:the son of Zechariah) 3272:(Honourable Scribes) 3260:Bearers of the Throne 2196:Encyclopaedia Iranica 1291: 1283: 955: 818:Islamic jurisprudence 746:, who are pivotal to 592:Shia Islam portal 218:Verse of purification 65:Beliefs and practices 6754:Nation of Islam only 6726:Promised Messiah Day 6091:(Scroll(s) of Moses) 5969:Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams 5686:('the Confederates') 5674:military expeditions 5449:The Prophet's Mosque 5407:('The Sacred Grove') 5203:(Station of Abraham) 5018:Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah 4694:('Companions of the 4493:(Sodom and Gomorrah) 4485:(Children of Israel) 4180:Moses' sister-in-law 4159:, who adopted Moses) 4102:, Qatafir or Qittin) 4081:Brothers (including 3827:He who spoke to God) 3150:(she-camel) of Ṣāliḥ 3122:sleepers of the cave 3090:) of the Abyssinians 2423:"'Ali ibn Abi Talib" 2013:, pp. 14, 16–7. 1121:Muslim ibn al-Hajjaj 1102:Fakhr al-Din al-Razi 1100:, the Sunni exegete 1096:al-Sira al-Nabawiyya 1028:, apparently at the 974:Muqatil ibn Sulayman 709:, human or divine. 514:Umm Kulthum bint Ali 193:Mourning of Muharram 123:Mourning of Muharram 5710:Expedition of Tabuk 5654:Farewell Pilgrimage 5404:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 5323:Munzalanm-Mubārakan 5142:Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām 5117:Iram of the Pillars 4420:People of al-Ukhdūd 4372:(Companions of the 3831:Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh 3098:Domesticated donkey 3068:(cow) of Israelites 2932:Watt, W. Montgomery 2908:(Second ed.). 2721:(Second ed.). 2332:Griffith, Sidney H. 2049:, pp. 16, 325. 1911:, pp. 179–180. 1879:, pp. 379–380. 1808:, pp. 378–379. 1765:, pp. 127–128. 1450:عِيْد ٱلْمُبَاهَلَة 1245:people of the house 1221:people of the cloak 1130:) in his canonical 1054:, later renamed to 529:Ruqayya bint Husayn 436:Extinct Shi'a sects 156:Days of remembrance 143:Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage 138:The Four Companions 6759:Ahmadi Muslim only 6165:Trumpet of Israfil 5911:('The Late-Night') 5778:Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām 5524:(Cave of the Bull) 5509:Al-Hijr of Isma'il 5421:Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām 5113:Iram dhāt al-ʿImād 5098:(excluding Madyan) 5021:('The Holy Land') 4969:Meccan polytheists 4907:People of the Book 4765:Household of Salih 4740:Household of Moses 4688:(people of Ṣāliḥ) 4389:Disciples of Jesus 4361:People of Paradise 4153:Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim 4042:People of Solomon 4002:People of Abraham 3982:Believer of Ya-Sin 3950:People of Prophets 3648:(Jethro, Reuel or 3455:('Rebellious one') 3179:Beast of the Earth 2942:. Clarendon Press. 2938:Muhammad at Medina 2648:. Harper Collins. 2533:(First ed.). 2458:(First ed.). 2285:(Third ed.). 1479:and the latter is 1473:Gregorian calendar 1339:) in the verse of 1311: 1178:) in the verse of 1140:Hakim al-Nishapuri 965: 349:Atba-i-Malak Bohra 276:Branches and sects 223:Two weighty things 6767: 6766: 6686:Laylat al-Raghaib 6591: 6590: 6577: 6576: 6550:(Water or fluid) 6536: 6535: 6523:Sidrat al-Muntahā 6367:(Garlic or wheat) 6297: 6296: 6293: 6292: 6019: 6018: 6015: 6014: 5961:('The Afternoon') 5952:('The Afternoon') 5882:('The Mornings') 5715:Conquest of Mecca 5700:Battle of Khaybar 5636:Event of Mubahala 5632:(Night of Decree) 5605: 5604: 5560:Bilād ar-Rāfidayn 5503:Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad 5466: 5465: 5458:Salat (Synagogue) 5411:Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā 5262:Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan 5095:Arabian Peninsula 5070:Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn 4994: 4993: 4990: 4989: 4986: 4985: 4776: 4775: 4772: 4771: 4724:Brothers of Yūsuf 4595:Children of Ayyub 4588:Wife of Abu Lahab 4546:People of Fir'aun 4537:(People of Jonah) 4511:People of Shuaib 4497:People of Ibrahim 4430:People of Yathrib 4330: 4329: 4326: 4325: 4305:Nebuchadnezzar II 4198: 4197: 3940: 3939: 3936: 3935: 3899: 3898: 3768:and Strong Will') 3495: 3494: 3491: 3490: 3370: 3369: 3310:(Gabriel, chief) 3222: 3221: 2843:Stewart, Devin J. 2794:Shah-Kazemi, Reza 2744:Shahid, Irfan A. 2482:Madelung, Wilferd 1986:, p. 140n42. 1688:, pp. 13–14. 1541: 1540: 1483:. The equivalent 1379: 1359: 1333: 1262:Sunan al-Tirmidhi 1057:jabal al-mubahala 868:caliphate of Umar 688:Arabian Peninsula 686:, located in the 663: 651: 626: 625: 559:Fatimah bint Asad 524:Fatima bint Hasan 253:Battle of Karbala 16:(Redirected from 6827: 6815:Life of Muhammad 6749:Shia Muslim only 6691:Isra' and Mi'raj 6671:Islamic New Year 6625:Islamic holidays 6618: 6611: 6604: 6595: 6477:Plants of Sheba 6389: 6232:Of Noah's people 6202: 6170: 6161:Throne of Bilqis 6154:Tābūt as-Sakīnah 6095:Tablets of Stone 6025: 6008:First Pilgrimage 5824:Times for prayer 5767:Islamic calendar 5695:Battle of Hunayn 5669: 5611: 5550:Bayt al-Muqaddas 5089: 5000: 4759:Muhammad's wives 4734:Progeny of Imran 4616:Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj 4518:People of Madyan 4460: 4449: 4347: 4336: 4070: 4036:Zechariah's wife 4020:People of Jesus 4009:Ishmael's mother 3957: 3946: 3755: 3696:Isrāʾīl (Israel) 3681:John the Baptist 3514: 3501: 3294: 3288:Munkar and Nakir 3053: 3046: 3001: 2988: 2972: 2965: 2958: 2949: 2943: 2941: 2927: 2893: 2881: 2870: 2868: 2866: 2849: 2838: 2819: 2801: 2789: 2770: 2768: 2766: 2749: 2740: 2716: 2707: 2688: 2659: 2647: 2629: 2607: 2605: 2603: 2586: 2574: 2563: 2552: 2528: 2519: 2508:Massignon, Louis 2503: 2491: 2477: 2453: 2441: 2425: 2416: 2397: 2372: 2353: 2341: 2327: 2304: 2280: 2268: 2256: 2245: 2229: 2220: 2199: 2174: 2173: 2171: 2169: 2155: 2149: 2143: 2137: 2131: 2125: 2124:, pp. 71–2. 2119: 2113: 2107: 2101: 2095: 2089: 2083: 2077: 2071: 2065: 2064:, p. 11n36. 2059: 2050: 2044: 2038: 2032: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2008: 2002: 1996: 1987: 1981: 1975: 1969: 1963: 1962:, p. 61n18. 1960:Shah-Kazemi 2007 1957: 1951: 1945: 1936: 1930: 1924: 1918: 1912: 1906: 1897: 1891: 1880: 1877:Nasr et al. 2015 1874: 1863: 1857: 1851: 1845: 1839: 1833: 1824: 1821:Nasr et al. 2015 1818: 1809: 1806:Nasr et al. 2015 1803: 1797: 1791: 1778: 1772: 1766: 1760: 1754: 1748: 1737: 1731: 1722: 1716: 1710: 1707:Nasr et al. 2015 1704: 1689: 1683: 1677: 1674:Shah-Kazemi 2015 1671: 1658: 1652: 1641: 1635: 1629: 1623: 1617: 1611: 1600: 1594: 1571: 1565: 1559: 1553: 1522: 1494: 1469:Islamic calendar 1458: 1452: 1451: 1446: 1437: 1427: 1421: 1419: 1410: 1404: 1395: 1393: 1384: 1374: 1372: 1364: 1354: 1352: 1344: 1338: 1328: 1326: 1318: 1297: 1279: 1273: 1265: 1257: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1233: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1209: 1201: 1192: 1183: 1177: 1170:Wilferd Madelung 1167: 1165: 1156: 1148: 1146: 1137: 1129: 1127: 1118: 1110: 1108: 1099: 1091: 1089: 1080: 1077: 1076: 1071:mountain of the 1069: 1066: 1063: 1059: 1052:al-Baqi cemetery 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1033: 1027: 1021: 1012: 1005: 999: 993: 991: 982: 980: 943: 929: 928: 920: 914: 908: 885: 876: 874: 861: 825: 815: 809: 806: 803: 800: 797: 793: 787: 781: 775: 769: 768: 763: 717: 678: 675: 658: 656: 646: 644: 635: 618: 611: 604: 590: 589: 569:Ruqayya bint Ali 544:Fatima bint Musa 58: 49: 43: 42: 32: 21: 6835: 6834: 6830: 6829: 6828: 6826: 6825: 6824: 6770: 6769: 6768: 6763: 6740: 6649: 6628: 6627:and observances 6622: 6592: 6587: 6573: 6532: 6470: 6464: 6387: 6348: 6303: 6289: 6263: 6227: 6200: 6174: 6173:Mentioned idols 6168: 6130: 6128: 6122: 6067:Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm 6030: 6011: 6002:Laylat al-Mabit 5985: 5937:('The Evening') 5926:Dulūk ash-Shams 5894:('The Morning') 5888:('The Morning') 5825: 5819: 5790: 5765: 5759: 5748:Days of battles 5719: 5673: 5663: 5624:Incident of Ifk 5616: 5601: 5592:Palestine River 5462: 5431:Masjid al-Dirar 5361: 5355: 5302: 5250: 5242: 5097: 5093: 5087: 5024:'Blessed' Land' 5005: 4982: 4846: 4840: 4821:Umayyad Dynasty 4782: 4768: 4729:Lot's daughters 4713: 4712:('People of the 4711: 4703: 4655:(people of Hud) 4641: 4627: 4619:(Gog and Magog) 4502:People of Ilyas 4455: 4453: 4447: 4380:Jesus' apostles 4357:Aṣḥāb al-Jannah 4341: 4322: 4268: 4262: 4226:of Moses' time) 4194: 4170:Wise, pious man 4157:Wife of Pharaoh 4149:Imraʾat Firʿawn 4136:Aaron and Moses 4135: 4129: 4085:(Benjamin) and 4074: 4068: 3986:Family of Noah 3951: 3932: 3895: 3850: 3821:Mūsā Kalīmullāh 3767: 3765: 3763: 3753: 3679:ibn Zakariyyā ( 3508: 3487: 3458: 3415: 3366: 3328:Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus 3318:('The Spirit') 3292: 3270:Kirāman Kātibīn 3265:Harut and Marut 3242:Angels of Hell 3218: 3153: 3040: 3006: 2995: 2982: 2976: 2946: 2930: 2924: 2896: 2890: 2873: 2864: 2862: 2841: 2822: 2804:Daftary, Farhad 2792: 2786: 2778:. I.B. Tauris. 2773: 2764: 2762: 2743: 2737: 2710: 2704: 2691: 2662: 2656: 2636:; Dagli, C.K.; 2632: 2626: 2610: 2601: 2599: 2577: 2572: 2555: 2549: 2522: 2516:مباهله در مدینه 2506: 2500: 2480: 2474: 2444: 2438: 2419: 2413: 2405:. I.B. Tauris. 2400: 2382:Islamic Studies 2375: 2369: 2356: 2350: 2330: 2324: 2307: 2301: 2273:Daftary, Farhad 2271: 2265: 2248: 2242: 2223: 2217: 2202: 2186: 2182: 2177: 2167: 2165: 2157: 2156: 2152: 2144: 2140: 2132: 2128: 2120: 2116: 2108: 2104: 2096: 2092: 2084: 2080: 2072: 2068: 2060: 2053: 2045: 2041: 2033: 2029: 2021: 2017: 2009: 2005: 1997: 1990: 1982: 1978: 1970: 1966: 1958: 1954: 1946: 1939: 1931: 1927: 1919: 1915: 1907: 1900: 1892: 1883: 1875: 1866: 1858: 1854: 1846: 1842: 1834: 1827: 1819: 1812: 1804: 1800: 1792: 1781: 1773: 1769: 1761: 1757: 1749: 1740: 1732: 1725: 1717: 1713: 1705: 1692: 1684: 1680: 1672: 1661: 1653: 1644: 1636: 1632: 1624: 1620: 1612: 1603: 1595: 1574: 1566: 1562: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1439: 1416: 1390: 1286: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1194: 1162: 1143: 1124: 1105: 1086: 1078: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1038: 988: 977: 950: 930: 887: 871: 852:Sasanian Empire 832: 807: 804: 801: 798: 756: 700:Islamic prophet 676: 622: 584: 579: 578: 509:Zaynab bint Ali 489: 481: 480: 451: 441: 440: 354:Sulaymani Bohra 278: 268: 267: 238:Fatimah's house 213: 203: 202: 158: 148: 147: 66: 45: 44: 36: 35: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 6833: 6831: 6823: 6822: 6817: 6812: 6807: 6802: 6797: 6792: 6787: 6782: 6772: 6771: 6765: 6764: 6762: 6761: 6756: 6751: 6745: 6742: 6741: 6739: 6738: 6733: 6728: 6723: 6718: 6713: 6708: 6706:Laylat al-Qadr 6703: 6698: 6693: 6688: 6683: 6678: 6673: 6668: 6663: 6657: 6655: 6651: 6650: 6648: 6647: 6642: 6636: 6634: 6630: 6629: 6623: 6621: 6620: 6613: 6606: 6598: 6589: 6588: 6582: 6579: 6578: 6575: 6574: 6572: 6571: 6565: 6564: 6563: 6562:(River or sea) 6557: 6544: 6542: 6538: 6537: 6534: 6533: 6531: 6530: 6525: 6520: 6510: 6500: 6499: 6498: 6488: 6474: 6472: 6466: 6465: 6463: 6462: 6461: 6460: 6452: 6442: 6432: 6422: 6412: 6406: 6395: 6393: 6386: 6380: 6374: 6368: 6362: 6356: 6354: 6350: 6349: 6347: 6346: 6345: 6344: 6332: 6331: 6330: 6318: 6307: 6305: 6299: 6298: 6295: 6294: 6291: 6290: 6288: 6287: 6282: 6277: 6271: 6269: 6265: 6264: 6262: 6261: 6256: 6251: 6246: 6241: 6235: 6233: 6229: 6228: 6226: 6225: 6214: 6208: 6206: 6199: 6198: 6182: 6178: 6176: 6167: 6166: 6163: 6158: 6150: 6145: 6140: 6134: 6132: 6124: 6123: 6121: 6120: 6112: 6099: 6098: 6097: 6092: 6071: 6063: 6054: 6040: 6038: 6032: 6031: 6028: 6021: 6020: 6017: 6016: 6013: 6012: 6010: 6005: 5998: 5993: 5991: 5987: 5986: 5984: 5983: 5982: 5981: 5966: 5965: 5964: 5963: 5962: 5953: 5938: 5923: 5914: 5913: 5912: 5902:('The Night') 5897: 5896: 5895: 5889: 5877: 5858:('Praising'), 5829: 5827: 5826:or remembrance 5821: 5820: 5818: 5817: 5808: 5798: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5789: 5788: 5787: 5786: 5781: 5771: 5769: 5761: 5760: 5758: 5757: 5752: 5749: 5746: 5737: 5727: 5725: 5721: 5720: 5718: 5717: 5712: 5707: 5705:Battle of Uhud 5702: 5697: 5692: 5690:Battle of Badr 5687: 5677: 5675: 5665: 5664: 5662: 5661: 5656: 5650: 5638: 5633: 5629:Laylat al-Qadr 5625: 5621: 5618: 5617: 5614: 5607: 5606: 5603: 5602: 5600: 5599: 5593: 5590: 5584: 5579: 5574: 5569: 5564: 5556: 5547: 5544: 5539: 5538: 5537: 5536: 5535: 5530: 5525: 5521:Ghār ath-Thawr 5517: 5512: 5487: 5486: 5485: 5474: 5472: 5468: 5467: 5464: 5463: 5461: 5460: 5455: 5454: 5453: 5452: 5451: 5446: 5433: 5428: 5418: 5408: 5386: 5381: 5374: 5365: 5363: 5357: 5356: 5354: 5353: 5344:('Township of 5339: 5329: 5328: 5327: 5313: 5311: 5304: 5303: 5301: 5300: 5291: 5290: 5289: 5288: 5287: 5272:Al-Wādil-Ayman 5266:Valley of Tuwa 5254: 5252: 5244: 5243: 5241: 5240: 5235: 5234: 5233: 5211: 5210: 5209: 5207:Safa and Marwa 5204: 5196: 5186: 5177: 5162: 5157: 5152: 5144: 5135: 5122: 5121: 5120: 5101: 5099: 5086: 5085: 5082: 5072: 5067: 5057: 5055:Door of Hittah 5052: 5040: 5027: 5026: 5025: 5013: 5011: 5007: 5006: 5003: 4996: 4995: 4992: 4991: 4988: 4987: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4979: 4978: 4972: 4961: 4960: 4959: 4954: 4953: 4952: 4947: 4932: 4931: 4930: 4925: 4900: 4899: 4898: 4890: 4878: 4870: 4869: 4868: 4858: 4855:Ahl al-Dhimmah 4850: 4848: 4842: 4841: 4839: 4838: 4832: 4823: 4818: 4816:Iranian people 4813: 4808: 4803: 4798: 4792: 4786: 4784: 4778: 4777: 4774: 4773: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4763: 4762: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4741: 4738: 4737: 4736: 4731: 4726: 4717: 4715: 4705: 4704: 4702: 4701: 4700: 4699: 4683: 4678: 4677: 4676: 4661: 4656: 4649: 4647: 4629: 4628: 4626: 4625: 4620: 4612: 4607: 4602: 4597: 4592: 4591: 4590: 4579: 4578: 4577: 4576: 4575: 4569: 4556:Aṣḥāb Muḥammad 4548: 4543: 4538: 4529: 4528: 4527: 4524:Aṣḥāb al-Aykah 4521: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4494: 4486: 4478: 4470: 4463: 4457: 4446: 4445: 4444:Nation of Noah 4442: 4436: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4399: 4394: 4393: 4392: 4377: 4367: 4366: 4365: 4362: 4353: 4351: 4343: 4342: 4339: 4332: 4331: 4328: 4327: 4324: 4323: 4321: 4320: 4315: 4312: 4307: 4302: 4299: 4296:Caleb or Kaleb 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4272: 4270: 4264: 4263: 4261: 4260: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4238: 4232: 4227: 4217: 4206: 4204: 4200: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4193: 4192: 4187: 4182: 4177: 4172: 4167: 4166: 4165: 4160: 4146: 4139: 4137: 4131: 4130: 4128: 4127: 4122: 4121: 4120: 4109: 4103: 4090: 4078: 4076: 4067: 4066: 4060: 4059: 4058: 4053: 4051:Queen of Sheba 4048: 4040: 4039: 4038: 4033: 4028: 4018: 4017: 4016: 4014:Isaac's mother 4011: 4006: 4000: 3997: 3996: 3995: 3992: 3984: 3979: 3978: 3977: 3972: 3963: 3961: 3953: 3952: 3949: 3942: 3941: 3938: 3937: 3934: 3933: 3931: 3930: 3927:Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn 3924: 3914: 3907: 3905: 3901: 3900: 3897: 3896: 3894: 3893: 3879: 3869: 3864: 3858: 3856: 3855:Debatable ones 3852: 3851: 3849: 3848: 3838: 3837:Friend of God) 3828: 3818: 3817: 3816: 3810: 3790: 3789: 3788: 3782: 3771: 3769: 3764:('Those of the 3752: 3751: 3741: 3731: 3730: 3729: 3723: 3699: 3698: 3697: 3684: 3674: 3663: 3653: 3643: 3638: 3628: 3627: 3626: 3611: 3601: 3595: 3589: 3579: 3573: 3567: 3561: 3551: 3541: 3531: 3520: 3518: 3510: 3509: 3504: 3497: 3496: 3493: 3492: 3489: 3488: 3486: 3485: 3478: 3466: 3464: 3460: 3459: 3457: 3456: 3448: 3432: 3430: 3417: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3406: 3398: 3391: 3383: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3368: 3367: 3365: 3364: 3358: 3350: 3339: 3338: 3337: 3336: 3335: 3325: 3322:Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn 3304: 3302: 3291: 3290: 3285: 3284: 3283: 3278: 3267: 3262: 3257: 3256: 3255: 3248: 3239: 3237: 3224: 3223: 3220: 3219: 3217: 3216: 3204: 3192: 3182: 3172: 3161: 3159: 3155: 3154: 3152: 3151: 3142: 3133: 3124: 3114: 3101: 3091: 3078: 3069: 3059: 3057: 3050: 3042: 3041: 3039: 3038: 3037: 3036: 3011: 3008: 3007: 3004: 2997: 2996: 2991: 2984: 2983: 2977: 2975: 2974: 2967: 2960: 2952: 2945: 2944: 2928: 2922: 2902:"Ahl al-Kisā'" 2894: 2888: 2871: 2839: 2820: 2790: 2784: 2771: 2741: 2735: 2708: 2702: 2689: 2660: 2654: 2630: 2624: 2608: 2575: 2570: 2553: 2547: 2520: 2504: 2498: 2478: 2472: 2442: 2436: 2417: 2411: 2398: 2388:(4): 367–375. 2373: 2367: 2354: 2348: 2328: 2322: 2305: 2299: 2278:"Ahl al-Kisā'" 2269: 2263: 2246: 2240: 2221: 2216:978-9004125520 2215: 2200: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2175: 2163:IslamicCal.com 2150: 2148:, p. 110. 2146:Thurlkill 2007 2138: 2126: 2114: 2110:Thurlkill 2007 2102: 2090: 2078: 2066: 2051: 2039: 2027: 2015: 2003: 1988: 1976: 1964: 1952: 1950:, p. 141. 1937: 1925: 1923:, p. 370. 1913: 1898: 1881: 1864: 1862:, p. 179. 1852: 1850:, p. 110. 1840: 1825: 1823:, p. 379. 1810: 1798: 1779: 1777:, p. 126. 1767: 1755: 1753:, p. 181. 1738: 1723: 1711: 1709:, p. 380. 1690: 1678: 1659: 1657:, p. 127. 1642: 1630: 1618: 1601: 1597:Schmucker 2012 1572: 1568:Massignon 1999 1560: 1558:, p. 419. 1547: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1535: 1532: 1529: 1526: 1525:14 August 2020 1523: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1507: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1438: 1430: 1285: 1282: 1193: 1186: 960:, present-day 949: 946: 886: 879: 875: 634–644 831: 828: 755: 752: 734:, her husband 624: 623: 621: 620: 613: 606: 598: 595: 594: 581: 580: 577: 576: 574:Sayyida Nafisa 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 549:Hakimah Khātūn 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 490: 487: 486: 483: 482: 479: 478: 473: 468: 463: 458: 452: 447: 446: 443: 442: 439: 438: 433: 432: 431: 426: 421: 420: 419: 409: 404: 394: 393: 392: 391: 390: 385: 375: 374: 373: 368: 367: 366: 361: 356: 351: 346: 344:Hebtiahs Bohra 341: 340: 339: 314: 313: 312: 302: 301: 300: 295: 290: 279: 274: 273: 270: 269: 266: 265: 260: 255: 250: 245: 240: 235: 230: 225: 220: 214: 209: 208: 205: 204: 201: 200: 195: 190: 185: 180: 175: 170: 165: 159: 154: 153: 150: 149: 146: 145: 140: 135: 130: 125: 120: 115: 110: 109: 108: 103: 98: 88: 83: 78: 73: 67: 64: 63: 60: 59: 51: 50: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6832: 6821: 6818: 6816: 6813: 6811: 6808: 6806: 6803: 6801: 6798: 6796: 6793: 6791: 6788: 6786: 6783: 6781: 6778: 6777: 6775: 6760: 6757: 6755: 6752: 6750: 6747: 6746: 6743: 6737: 6736:Caliphate Day 6734: 6732: 6729: 6727: 6724: 6722: 6719: 6717: 6716:Eid al-Ghadir 6714: 6712: 6711:Saviours' Day 6709: 6707: 6704: 6702: 6699: 6697: 6694: 6692: 6689: 6687: 6684: 6682: 6679: 6677: 6674: 6672: 6669: 6667: 6666:Day of Ashura 6664: 6662: 6661:Day of Arafah 6659: 6658: 6656: 6652: 6646: 6643: 6641: 6638: 6637: 6635: 6631: 6626: 6619: 6614: 6612: 6607: 6605: 6600: 6599: 6596: 6585: 6580: 6569: 6566: 6561: 6558: 6555: 6552: 6551: 6549: 6546: 6545: 6543: 6539: 6529: 6526: 6524: 6521: 6518: 6514: 6511: 6508: 6504: 6501: 6496: 6492: 6489: 6486: 6482: 6479: 6478: 6476: 6475: 6473: 6469:Bushes, trees 6467: 6459: 6456: 6455: 6453: 6450: 6446: 6443: 6440: 6436: 6433: 6430: 6426: 6423: 6420: 6416: 6413: 6410: 6407: 6404: 6400: 6397: 6396: 6394: 6390: 6384: 6381: 6378: 6375: 6372: 6369: 6366: 6363: 6360: 6357: 6355: 6351: 6342: 6339: 6338: 6336: 6333: 6328: 6325: 6324: 6322: 6319: 6316: 6313: 6312: 6310: 6306: 6300: 6286: 6283: 6281: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6272: 6270: 6266: 6260: 6257: 6255: 6252: 6250: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6240: 6237: 6236: 6234: 6230: 6223: 6219: 6215: 6213: 6210: 6209: 6207: 6205:Of Israelites 6203: 6196: 6192: 6191: 6186: 6183: 6180: 6179: 6177: 6175:(cult images) 6171: 6164: 6162: 6159: 6156: 6155: 6151: 6149: 6148:Staff of Musa 6146: 6144: 6141: 6139: 6136: 6135: 6133: 6125: 6118: 6117: 6113: 6110: 6106: 6105: 6100: 6096: 6093: 6090: 6089: 6085: 6084: 6082: 6078: 6077: 6072: 6069: 6068: 6064: 6061: 6060: 6055: 6052: 6048: 6047: 6042: 6041: 6039: 6037: 6033: 6026: 6022: 6009: 6006: 6004: 6003: 5999: 5997: 5994: 5992: 5988: 5979: 5978: 5973: 5972: 5970: 5967: 5960: 5959: 5954: 5951: 5948: 5947: 5945: 5944: 5939: 5936: 5935: 5930: 5929: 5927: 5924: 5921: 5920: 5915: 5910: 5909: 5904: 5903: 5901: 5898: 5893: 5890: 5887: 5884: 5883: 5881: 5878: 5875: 5872: 5871: 5869: 5868: 5863: 5862: 5857: 5856: 5851: 5850: 5845: 5844: 5839: 5835: 5834: 5828: 5822: 5815: 5814: 5809: 5806: 5805: 5800: 5799: 5797: 5793: 5785: 5782: 5779: 5776: 5775: 5773: 5772: 5770: 5768: 5764:Months of the 5762: 5756: 5753: 5750: 5747: 5744: 5743: 5738: 5735: 5734: 5729: 5728: 5726: 5722: 5716: 5713: 5711: 5708: 5706: 5703: 5701: 5698: 5696: 5693: 5691: 5688: 5685: 5684: 5679: 5678: 5676: 5670: 5666: 5660: 5657: 5655: 5651: 5648: 5644: 5643: 5642:Sayl al-ʿArim 5639: 5637: 5634: 5631: 5630: 5626: 5623: 5622: 5619: 5612: 5608: 5598: 5594: 5591: 5588: 5585: 5583: 5580: 5578: 5575: 5573: 5570: 5568: 5565: 5563:(Mesopotamia) 5562: 5561: 5557: 5555: 5551: 5548: 5545: 5543: 5540: 5534: 5531: 5529: 5526: 5523: 5522: 5518: 5516: 5513: 5511: 5510: 5505: 5504: 5500: 5499: 5497: 5496: 5491: 5490: 5488: 5484: 5481: 5480: 5479: 5476: 5475: 5473: 5469: 5459: 5456: 5450: 5447: 5444: 5440: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5429: 5426: 5425:Sacred Mosque 5422: 5419: 5416: 5412: 5409: 5406: 5405: 5401: 5400: 5398: 5394: 5390: 5387: 5385: 5382: 5380: 5379: 5375: 5372: 5371: 5367: 5366: 5364: 5358: 5351: 5347: 5343: 5340: 5337: 5333: 5330: 5325: 5324: 5320: 5319: 5318: 5315: 5314: 5312: 5310: 5305: 5299: 5295: 5292: 5285: 5284: 5280: 5279: 5277: 5273: 5270: 5269: 5267: 5263: 5261: 5256: 5255: 5253: 5251:or Tīh Desert 5249: 5245: 5239: 5236: 5231: 5227: 5224: 5223: 5221: 5217: 5216: 5212: 5208: 5205: 5202: 5201: 5200:Maqām Ibrāhīm 5197: 5194: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5182: 5178: 5176: 5173: 5172: 5170: 5166: 5163: 5161: 5158: 5156: 5153: 5150: 5149: 5145: 5143: 5139: 5136: 5133: 5129: 5128: 5123: 5118: 5114: 5111: 5110: 5108: 5107: 5103: 5102: 5100: 5096: 5090: 5083: 5080: 5076: 5073: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5061: 5058: 5056: 5053: 5050: 5046: 5045: 5041: 5038: 5034: 5033: 5028: 5023: 5022: 5020: 5019: 5015: 5014: 5012: 5008: 5001: 4997: 4976: 4973: 4970: 4967: 4966: 4965: 4962: 4958: 4955: 4951: 4950:Rabbani/Rabbi 4948: 4946: 4943: 4942: 4940: 4936: 4933: 4929: 4926: 4924: 4921: 4920: 4918: 4914: 4911: 4910: 4908: 4904: 4901: 4896: 4895: 4894: 4891: 4888: 4884: 4883: 4879: 4877: 4874: 4871: 4866: 4865: 4864: 4863: 4859: 4857: 4856: 4852: 4851: 4849: 4843: 4837: 4833: 4831: 4827: 4824: 4822: 4819: 4817: 4814: 4812: 4809: 4807: 4804: 4802: 4799: 4796: 4793: 4791: 4788: 4787: 4785: 4779: 4764: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4745: 4742: 4739: 4735: 4732: 4730: 4727: 4725: 4722: 4721: 4719: 4718: 4716: 4710: 4706: 4697: 4693: 4692:Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr 4690: 4689: 4687: 4684: 4682: 4679: 4675: 4672: 4671: 4669: 4665: 4662: 4660: 4657: 4654: 4651: 4650: 4648: 4645: 4640: 4636: 4635: 4630: 4624: 4621: 4618: 4617: 4613: 4611: 4608: 4606: 4603: 4601: 4598: 4596: 4593: 4589: 4586: 4585: 4584: 4580: 4573: 4570: 4567: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4557: 4554: 4553: 4552: 4549: 4547: 4544: 4542: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4530: 4525: 4522: 4519: 4516: 4513: 4512: 4510: 4508: 4507:People of Nuh 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4492: 4491: 4487: 4484: 4483: 4479: 4476: 4475: 4471: 4469: 4465: 4464: 4461: 4458: 4450: 4443: 4440: 4437: 4435: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4407: 4403: 4400: 4398: 4395: 4390: 4386: 4383: 4382: 4381: 4378: 4375: 4371: 4370:Aṣḥāb as-Sabt 4368: 4363: 4360: 4359: 4358: 4355: 4354: 4352: 4348: 4344: 4337: 4333: 4319: 4316: 4313: 4311: 4308: 4306: 4303: 4300: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4286:Bal'am/Balaam 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4273: 4271: 4269:not specified 4265: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4242: 4239: 4236: 4233: 4231: 4228: 4225: 4221: 4218: 4215: 4211: 4208: 4207: 4205: 4201: 4191: 4188: 4186: 4183: 4181: 4178: 4176: 4173: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4161: 4158: 4154: 4150: 4147: 4144: 4143: 4141: 4140: 4138: 4132: 4126: 4123: 4118: 4114: 4110: 4107: 4104: 4101: 4097: 4094: 4093: 4091: 4088: 4084: 4080: 4079: 4077: 4071: 4064: 4061: 4057: 4054: 4052: 4049: 4047: 4044: 4043: 4041: 4037: 4034: 4032: 4031:Mary's mother 4029: 4026: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4015: 4012: 4010: 4007: 4004: 4003: 4001: 3998: 3993: 3991: 3990:Father Lamech 3988: 3987: 3985: 3983: 3980: 3976: 3973: 3971: 3968: 3967: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3958: 3954: 3947: 3943: 3928: 3925: 3922: 3918: 3915: 3912: 3909: 3908: 3906: 3902: 3891: 3887: 3883: 3880: 3877: 3873: 3870: 3868: 3865: 3863: 3860: 3859: 3857: 3853: 3846: 3842: 3839: 3836: 3832: 3829: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3815:(Son of Mary) 3814: 3811: 3808: 3804: 3801: 3800: 3798: 3794: 3791: 3787: 3783: 3781: 3778: 3777: 3776: 3773: 3772: 3770: 3762: 3761: 3756: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3740:son of Jacob) 3739: 3735: 3732: 3727: 3724: 3721: 3717: 3713: 3710: 3709: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3695: 3694: 3692: 3688: 3685: 3682: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3668: 3664: 3662:son of David) 3661: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3632: 3629: 3625: 3622: 3621: 3619: 3615: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3602: 3599: 3596: 3593: 3590: 3587: 3583: 3580: 3577: 3574: 3571: 3568: 3565: 3562: 3559: 3555: 3552: 3549: 3545: 3542: 3539: 3535: 3532: 3529: 3525: 3522: 3521: 3519: 3515: 3511: 3507: 3502: 3498: 3484: 3483: 3479: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3468: 3467: 3465: 3461: 3454: 3453: 3449: 3446: 3443:(the (chief) 3442: 3441: 3437: 3434: 3433: 3431: 3428: 3424: 3423: 3418: 3412: 3411: 3407: 3404: 3403: 3399: 3397: 3396: 3392: 3390: 3389: 3385: 3384: 3382: 3379: 3378: 3373: 3362: 3359: 3356: 3355: 3351: 3348: 3344: 3340: 3333: 3329: 3326: 3323: 3320: 3319: 3317: 3316: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3306: 3305: 3303: 3301: 3300: 3295: 3289: 3286: 3282: 3279: 3277: 3274: 3273: 3271: 3268: 3266: 3263: 3261: 3258: 3254: 3253: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3243: 3241: 3240: 3238: 3235: 3231: 3230: 3225: 3214: 3210: 3209: 3205: 3202: 3198: 3197: 3193: 3190: 3186: 3183: 3180: 3176: 3175:Dābbat al-Arḍ 3173: 3170: 3166: 3163: 3162: 3160: 3156: 3149: 3148: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3123: 3120:(dog) of the 3119: 3115: 3112: 3108: 3107: 3102: 3099: 3095: 3092: 3089: 3085: 3084: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3070: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3060: 3058: 3054: 3051: 3047: 3043: 3034: 3030: 3026: 3023: 3022: 3020: 3016: 3013: 3012: 3009: 3002: 2998: 2994: 2989: 2985: 2981: 2973: 2968: 2966: 2961: 2959: 2954: 2953: 2950: 2940: 2939: 2933: 2929: 2925: 2923:9789004161214 2919: 2915: 2911: 2907: 2903: 2899: 2898:Tritton, A.S. 2895: 2891: 2889:9780268042318 2885: 2880: 2879: 2872: 2861: 2857: 2853: 2848: 2844: 2840: 2836: 2832: 2828: 2827: 2821: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2805: 2800: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2785:9781845115265 2781: 2777: 2772: 2761: 2757: 2753: 2748: 2742: 2738: 2736:9789004161214 2732: 2728: 2724: 2720: 2715: 2709: 2705: 2703:9781315770147 2699: 2696:. Routledge. 2695: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2668: 2661: 2657: 2655:9780061125867 2651: 2646: 2645: 2639: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2625:9780300035315 2621: 2617: 2613: 2612:Momen, Moojan 2609: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2585: 2580: 2576: 2573: 2571:9780415624404 2567: 2562: 2561: 2554: 2550: 2548:9789004082656 2544: 2540: 2536: 2532: 2527: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2495: 2490: 2489: 2483: 2479: 2475: 2473:9789004082656 2469: 2465: 2461: 2457: 2452: 2447: 2443: 2439: 2437:9780415326391 2433: 2429: 2424: 2418: 2414: 2408: 2404: 2399: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2383: 2379: 2374: 2370: 2368:9781107031432 2364: 2360: 2355: 2351: 2349:9781400834020 2345: 2340: 2339: 2333: 2329: 2325: 2323:9781440848506 2319: 2315: 2311: 2306: 2302: 2300:9789004161658 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2279: 2274: 2270: 2266: 2260: 2255: 2254: 2247: 2243: 2241:9780415326391 2237: 2233: 2228: 2222: 2218: 2212: 2208: 2207: 2201: 2197: 2193: 2189: 2185: 2184: 2179: 2164: 2160: 2154: 2151: 2147: 2142: 2139: 2136:, p. 72. 2135: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2118: 2115: 2112:, p. 20. 2111: 2106: 2103: 2100:, p. 29. 2099: 2094: 2091: 2088:, p. 56. 2087: 2082: 2079: 2075: 2070: 2067: 2063: 2058: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2043: 2040: 2036: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2019: 2016: 2012: 2007: 2004: 2001:, p. 36. 2000: 1995: 1993: 1989: 1985: 1980: 1977: 1973: 1968: 1965: 1961: 1956: 1953: 1949: 1944: 1942: 1938: 1934: 1929: 1926: 1922: 1921:al-Hasan 1977 1917: 1914: 1910: 1905: 1903: 1899: 1896:, p. 29. 1895: 1890: 1888: 1886: 1882: 1878: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1865: 1861: 1856: 1853: 1849: 1844: 1841: 1838:, p. 35. 1837: 1832: 1830: 1826: 1822: 1817: 1815: 1811: 1807: 1802: 1799: 1796:, p. 16. 1795: 1794:Madelung 1997 1790: 1788: 1786: 1784: 1780: 1776: 1771: 1768: 1764: 1759: 1756: 1752: 1747: 1745: 1743: 1739: 1736:, p. 14. 1735: 1730: 1728: 1724: 1720: 1715: 1712: 1708: 1703: 1701: 1699: 1697: 1695: 1691: 1687: 1682: 1679: 1675: 1670: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1660: 1656: 1651: 1649: 1647: 1643: 1640:, p. 13. 1639: 1634: 1631: 1627: 1622: 1619: 1615: 1610: 1608: 1606: 1602: 1598: 1593: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1585: 1583: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1573: 1569: 1564: 1561: 1557: 1552: 1549: 1543: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1528:3 August 2021 1527: 1524: 1521: 1516: 1515: 1511: 1508: 1505: 1502: 1499: 1497:Islamic year 1496: 1495: 1492: 1490: 1486: 1482: 1478: 1474: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1457: 1445: 1436: 1431: 1429: 1426: 1414: 1409: 1403: 1399:The verse of 1397: 1388: 1383: 1377: 1368: 1363: 1357: 1348: 1343: 1337: 1331: 1322: 1317: 1309: 1306:, located in 1305: 1301: 1296: 1290: 1281: 1278: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1263: 1256: 1255: 1232: 1231: 1208: 1207: 1200: 1191: 1187: 1185: 1182: 1176: 1171: 1160: 1155: 1154: 1141: 1136: 1135: 1122: 1117: 1116: 1103: 1098: 1097: 1084: 1075: 1058: 1053: 1032: 1026: 1020: 1014: 1011: 1004: 998: 986: 975: 971: 963: 959: 954: 947: 945: 942: 941: 933: 922: 919: 913: 907: 906: 900: 896: 892: 884: 880: 878: 869: 865: 860: 859: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 829: 827: 824: 819: 814: 792: 786: 780: 774: 762: 753: 751: 749: 745: 741: 737: 733: 729: 725: 721: 716: 710: 708: 704: 701: 697: 693: 689: 685: 681: 671: 667: 661: 655: 649: 640: 636: 634: 630:event of the 619: 614: 612: 607: 605: 600: 599: 597: 596: 593: 588: 583: 582: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 497: 495: 492: 491: 485: 484: 477: 474: 472: 469: 467: 464: 462: 459: 457: 454: 453: 450: 445: 444: 437: 434: 430: 427: 425: 422: 418: 415: 414: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 399: 398: 395: 389: 386: 384: 381: 380: 379: 376: 372: 369: 365: 362: 360: 357: 355: 352: 350: 347: 345: 342: 338: 335: 334: 333: 332:Dawoodi Bohra 330: 329: 328: 325: 324: 323: 320: 319: 318: 315: 311: 308: 307: 306: 303: 299: 296: 294: 291: 289: 286: 285: 284: 281: 280: 277: 272: 271: 264: 261: 259: 256: 254: 251: 249: 246: 244: 241: 239: 236: 234: 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 215: 212: 207: 206: 199: 196: 194: 191: 189: 188:Eid al-Ghadir 186: 184: 181: 179: 176: 174: 171: 169: 166: 164: 161: 160: 157: 152: 151: 144: 141: 139: 136: 134: 131: 129: 126: 124: 121: 119: 116: 114: 111: 107: 104: 102: 99: 97: 94: 93: 92: 89: 87: 84: 82: 79: 77: 74: 72: 69: 68: 62: 61: 57: 53: 52: 48: 40: 33: 30: 19: 6633:The two Eids 6583: 6567: 6559: 6553: 6547: 6512: 6502: 6490: 6480: 6454:In Paradise 6444: 6434: 6424: 6414: 6408: 6398: 6382: 6379:(Plant stem) 6376: 6370: 6364: 6358: 6353:Plant matter 6340: 6334: 6326: 6320: 6314: 6308: 6217: 6188: 6184: 6152: 6116:Umm al-Kitāb 6114: 6101: 6088:Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā 6086: 6073: 6065: 6056: 6043: 6000: 5996:Ghadir Khumm 5980:('The Dawn') 5974: 5968: 5955: 5949: 5940: 5931: 5925: 5922:('The Noon') 5916: 5905: 5899: 5891: 5885: 5879: 5873: 5865: 5859: 5853: 5847: 5841: 5831: 5810: 5801: 5751:Days of Hajj 5739: 5736:(The Friday) 5730: 5682: 5640: 5627: 5595:Paradise of 5582:Jordan River 5577:Dār an-Nadwa 5576: 5558: 5520: 5515:Cave of Hira 5507: 5502: 5492: 5439:Masjid Qubāʾ 5438: 5420: 5410: 5402: 5388: 5376: 5368: 5342:Qaryat Yūnus 5341: 5331: 5321: 5281: 5271: 5257: 5248:Sinai Region 5230:Dam of Sheba 5225: 5213: 5198: 5188: 5179: 5164: 5146: 5124: 5112: 5104: 5074: 5069: 5059: 5042: 5029: 5016: 4934: 4912: 4903:Ahl al-Kitāb 4902: 4880: 4876:Zoroastrians 4872: 4867:disbelievers 4860: 4853: 4811:Banu Qurayza 4806:Banu Qaynuqa 4795:Ahl as-Suffa 4794: 4708: 4691: 4663: 4632: 4615: 4600:Sons of Adam 4555: 4531: 4523: 4514: 4488: 4482:Banī Isrāʾīl 4480: 4473: 4438: 4401: 4384: 4369: 4356: 4301:Luqman's son 4148: 4112: 4105: 4095: 3999:Luqman's son 3970:Martyred son 3862:Dhūl-Qarnain 3812: 3802: 3766:Perseverance 3758: 3736:ibn Ya‘qūb ( 3726:Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt 3725: 3714:('He of the 3711: 3624:Dhabih Ullah 3480: 3475: 3469: 3450: 3438: 3420: 3408: 3400: 3393: 3386: 3375: 3354:Malakul-Mawt 3352: 3327: 3321: 3313: 3298: 3269: 3250: 3227: 3206: 3194: 3184: 3174: 3164: 3145: 3136: 3127: 3117: 3113:) of Solomon 3104: 3093: 3081: 3072: 3063: 3032: 2937: 2905: 2877: 2863:. Retrieved 2851: 2825: 2807: 2775: 2763:. Retrieved 2751: 2718: 2693: 2676: 2672: 2666: 2643: 2638:Dakake, M.M. 2615: 2600:. Retrieved 2588: 2559: 2530: 2515: 2511: 2487: 2455: 2427: 2402: 2385: 2381: 2358: 2337: 2313: 2282: 2252: 2231: 2205: 2195: 2166:. Retrieved 2162: 2153: 2141: 2129: 2117: 2105: 2093: 2081: 2069: 2042: 2035:Tritton 2012 2030: 2018: 2006: 1979: 1972:Daftary 2008 1967: 1955: 1933:Lammens 2012 1928: 1916: 1855: 1843: 1801: 1770: 1758: 1721:, p. 6. 1714: 1681: 1633: 1621: 1563: 1551: 1537:1 July 2024 1534:12 July 2023 1531:23 July 2022 1489:Dhu al-Hijja 1465:Dhu al-Hijja 1440: 1398: 1325:أَبْنَآءَنَا 1312: 1254:Sahih Muslim 1195: 1153:al-Mustadrak 1134:Sahih Muslim 1031:khatib ahmar 1015: 966: 962:Saudi Arabia 948:Participants 935: 924: 888: 833: 757: 748:Shia beliefs 728:Shia Muslims 711: 696:South Arabia 694:, a city in 629: 627: 519:Umm al-Banin 248:Second Fitna 227: 128:Intercession 118:Judgment Day 29: 6805:Sunni Islam 6696:Mid-Sha'ban 6645:Eid al-Adha 6640:Eid al-Fitr 6429:Pomegranate 6329:(The Earth) 6222:golden calf 5795:Pilgrimages 5528:Hudaybiyyah 5443:Quba Mosque 5397:Prostration 5348:,' that is 5309:Mesopotamia 5298:Mount Tabor 5294:Mount Sinai 5276:Mount Sinai 5226:ʿArim Sabaʾ 4964:Polytheists 4714:Household') 4709:Ahl al-Bayt 4666:(People of 4664:Qawm Tubbaʿ 4610:Wife of Lut 4605:Wife of Nuh 4456:or families 4454:ethnicities 4175:Moses' wife 3658:ibn Dāwūd ( 3440:ash-Shayṭān 3332:Holy Spirit 3158:Non-related 2679:: 171–188. 2446:Lammens, H. 2192:"Āl-e 'Abā" 2134:Mavani 2013 2122:Mavani 2013 2098:Lalani 2006 2086:Fedele 2018 1999:Haider 2014 1909:Nickel 2006 1860:Nickel 2006 1836:Haider 2014 1751:Nickel 2006 1719:Lalani 2000 1626:Nickel 2006 1556:Berjak 2006 1487:date to 24 1441:Eid of the 1432:Eid of the 1420: 1981 1408:ahl al-kisa 1230:ahl al-bayt 1206:ahl al-kisa 1190:Ahl al-Kisa 1166: 1373 1147: 1014 1109: 1210 449:Ahl al-Kisa 364:Qutbi Bohra 359:Alavi Bohra 337:Progressive 263:Persecution 243:First Fitna 198:Omar Koshan 183:Eid al-Adha 178:Eid al-Fitr 81:Prophethood 18:Al-Mubahila 6800:Shia Islam 6774:Categories 6323:(Planets) 6317:(The Moon) 6268:Of Quraysh 6143:Noah's Ark 6036:Holy books 5880:Al-Ghuduww 5874:Al-ʿAshiyy 5838:Invocation 5830:Times for 5681:Battle of 5672:Battles or 5264:(The Holy 5130:(formerly 5077:(Mainland 4887:Hypocrites 4834:People of 4801:Banu Nadir 4781:Implicitly 4623:Son of Nuh 4581:People of 4515:Ahl Madyan 4490:Muʾtafikāt 4410:Al-Raqaim? 4385:Ḥawāriyyūn 4267:Implied or 4212:(possibly 4142:Egyptians 4134:People of 4092:Egyptians 3913:(Jeremiah) 3813:Ibn Maryam 3566:(Ezekiel?) 3405:(Asmodeus) 3299:Muqarrabun 3035:(Generous) 3005:Non-humans 2993:Characters 2714:"Mubāhala" 2526:"Mubāhala" 2499:0521561817 2412:1850435928 2264:0807826898 2227:"Mubahala" 2180:References 2062:Soufi 1997 2047:Momen 1985 2023:Algar 1974 2011:Momen 1985 1984:Osman 2015 1848:Osman 2015 1734:Momen 1985 1686:Momen 1985 1638:Momen 1985 1394: 923 1371:أَنفُسَنَا 1351:نِسَآءَنَا 1159:Ibn Kathir 1128: 875 1090: 767 992: 845 981: 767 767:مُبَاهَلَة 698:, and the 677: 632 670:Christians 643:مُبَاهَلَة 504:Umm Salama 488:Holy women 76:Holy Books 71:Monotheism 47:Shia Islam 6517:Date palm 6507:Palm tree 6495:Lote-tree 6471:or plants 6415:Qith-thāʾ 6343:(The Sun) 6341:Ash-Shams 6302:Celestial 6195:False god 6131:or beings 6129:of people 6111:of David) 6053:of Jesus) 5886:Al-Bukrah 5649:in Sheba) 5427:of Mecca) 5384:Monastery 5362:locations 5360:Religious 5317:Al-Jūdiyy 5010:Mentioned 5004:Locations 4917:Christian 4897:Believers 4882:Munāfiqūn 4845:Religious 4783:mentioned 4696:Stoneland 4572:Muhajirun 4350:Mentioned 4252:Abū Lahab 4247:As-Sāmirī 4237:(Goliath) 4203:Evil ones 4117:Zulaykhah 4073:People of 3960:Good ones 3760:Ulul-ʿAzm 3748:Zechariah 3744:Zakariyyā 3564:Dhūl-Kifl 3517:Mentioned 3363:(Michael) 3252:Zabāniyah 3229:Malāʾikah 3201:Honey bee 2835:304390529 2685:1697-2104 2209:. Brill. 2188:Algar, H. 2074:McAuliffe 1775:Watt 1956 1763:Watt 1956 1655:Watt 1956 1544:Footnotes 1485:Gregorian 1387:al-Tabari 1376:romanized 1356:romanized 1330:romanized 1149:) in his 1111:) in his 1092:) in his 1083:Ibn Ishaq 1050:) in the 994:) in his 842:(631–632 758:The word 754:Etymology 648:romanized 539:Shahrbanu 424:Qizilbash 6721:Mubahala 6676:Arbaʽeen 6505:(Tender 6485:Tamarisk 6419:Cucumber 6337:(Stars) 6315:Al-Qamar 6280:Al-ʿUzzā 6127:Objects 5941:Qabl al- 5892:Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ 5755:Doomsday 5683:al-Aḥzāb 5373:(Church) 5106:Al-Aḥqāf 5044:Jahannam 5037:Paradise 4644:Bedouins 4439:Qawm Lūṭ 4281:Abu Bakr 4111:Wife of 4100:Potiphar 4083:Binyāmin 3803:Al-Masīḥ 3775:Muḥammad 3712:Dhūn-Nūn 3656:Sulaymān 3594:(Elijah) 3506:Prophets 3422:Shayāṭīn 3380:(Genies) 3208:Qaswarah 3189:Wild ass 3167:(Female 3165:ʿAnkabūt 3088:elephant 2934:(1956). 2900:(2012). 2831:ProQuest 2796:(2015). 2747:"Najrān" 2634:Nasr, H. 2614:(1985). 2584:"Fāṭima" 2510:(1999). 2484:(1997). 2451:"Fāṭima" 2448:(2012). 2394:20847053 2334:(2012). 2275:(2008). 2190:(1974). 1520:mubahala 1456:mubahala 1444:mubahala 1435:mubahala 1425:mubahala 1402:mubahala 1382:anfusana 1362:nisa'ana 1342:mubahala 1336:abna'ana 1316:mubahala 1295:mubahala 1277:mubahala 1199:mubahala 1181:mubahala 1175:abna'ana 1074:mubahala 1045:red dune 1025:mubahala 1019:mubahala 1010:mubahala 1003:mubahala 985:Ibn Sa'd 972:exegete 918:mubahala 912:mubahala 883:Mubahala 813:mubahala 791:mubahala 785:mubahala 761:mubahala 715:mubahala 703:Muhammad 654:mubāhala 633:mubahala 456:Muhammad 412:Bektashi 388:Satpanth 322:Musta'li 317:Isma'ili 228:Mubahala 168:Arba'een 39:a series 37:Part of 6785:Ahadith 6701:Ramadan 6570:(Drink) 6556:(River) 6541:Liquids 6373:(Shoot) 6361:(Onion) 6321:Kawākib 6309:Maṣābīḥ 6254:Yaghūth 5990:Implied 5950:Al-Aṣīl 5900:Al-Layl 5784:Ramaḍān 5733:Jumuʿah 5597:Shaddad 5489:Arabia 5483:Antakya 5478:Antioch 5471:Implied 5415:Al-Aqsa 5350:Nineveh 5336:Babylon 5181:Ḥaraman 5151:(Hegra) 5148:Al-Ḥijr 5138:ʿArafāt 5132:Yathrib 5127:Madīnah 4957:Sabians 4893:Muslims 4862:Kāfirūn 4830:Khazraj 4681:Quraysh 4452:Tribes, 4374:Sabbath 4318:Shaddad 4291:Barṣīṣā 4224:Pharaoh 4220:Firʿawn 3917:Ṣamūʾīl 3904:Implied 3835:Abraham 3807:Messiah 3660:Solomon 3646:Shuʿayb 3618:Ishmael 3614:Ismāʿīl 3578:(Eber?) 3572:(Aaron) 3534:Al-Yasa 3471:Ghilmān 3347:Raphael 3343:Isrāfīl 3106:hud-hud 3056:Related 3049:Animals 2865:12 June 2847:"Curse" 2806:(ed.). 2765:13 June 2602:12 June 2168:10 July 1517:Eid of 1467:of the 1378::  1358::  1332::  1304:Karbala 1239:  1215:  1065:  1039:  997:Tabaqat 799:  779:al-bahl 666:Muslims 662:  650::  327:Tayyibi 298:Shaykhi 288:Akhbari 283:Ja'fari 211:History 101:Twelver 96:Ismaili 91:Imamate 6790:Fatima 6681:Mawlid 6568:Sharāb 6528:Zaqqūm 6445:Zaytūn 6425:Rummān 6411:(Herb) 6403:Lentil 6392:Fruits 6385:(Seed) 6327:Al-Arḍ 6304:bodies 6275:Al-Lāt 6190:Ṭāghūt 6181:'Ansāb 6109:Psalms 6076:Tawrāt 6059:Qurʾān 6051:Gospel 5943:Ghurūb 5908:ʿIshāʾ 5867:Tasbīḥ 5861:Takbīr 5855:Taḥmīd 5647:Ma'rib 5567:Canaan 5554:'Ariha 5552:& 5393:Mosque 5389:Masjid 5378:Miḥrāb 5189:Kaʿbah 5183:Āminan 5175:Bakkah 5165:Makkah 5160:Ḥunayn 5092:In the 5064:Midian 5060:Madyan 5032:Jannah 4913:Naṣārā 4847:groups 4790:Amalek 4686:Thamūd 4474:Ar-Rūm 4434:Medina 4340:Groups 4310:Nimrod 4276:Abraha 4190:Sister 4185:Mother 4125:Mother 4087:Simeon 4075:Joseph 4056:Vizier 4046:Mother 3921:Samuel 3911:Irmiyā 3890:Gideon 3872:Maryam 3867:Luqmān 3784:Other 3738:Joseph 3687:Yaʿqūb 3598:ʿImrān 3538:Elisha 3476:Wildān 3463:Others 3427:Demons 3395:ʿIfrīt 3361:Mīkāil 3330:('The 3315:Ar-Rūḥ 3308:Jibrīl 3234:Angels 3169:spider 3129:namlah 3111:hoopoe 3065:baqara 3017:('The 2920:  2886:  2833:  2782:  2733:  2700:  2683:  2667:Tafsīr 2652:  2622:  2568:  2545:  2496:  2470:  2434:  2409:  2392:  2365:  2346:  2320:  2297:  2261:  2238:  2213:  1614:Shahid 1461:Najran 1367:Arabic 1347:Arabic 1321:Arabic 1300:Husayn 1266:, and 1115:Tafsir 958:Medina 940:tawhid 895:Qur'an 864:Muslim 848:Medina 773:bahala 744:Husayn 732:Fatima 692:Najran 684:Medina 639:Arabic 554:Narjis 494:Fatima 476:Husayn 466:Fatima 429:Ishiki 397:Ghulat 378:Nizari 371:Hafizi 310:Houthi 258:Origin 173:Mawlid 163:Ashura 133:Clergy 113:Angels 6584:Note: 6513:Nakhl 6503:Līnah 6449:Olive 6399:ʿAdas 6371:Shaṭʾ 6359:Baṣal 6335:Nujūm 6285:Manāt 6259:Yaʿūq 6244:Suwāʿ 6212:Baʿal 6107:(The 6104:Zabūr 6081:Torah 6079:(The 6049:(The 6046:Injīl 6029:Other 5934:Masāʾ 5849:Dhikr 5843:Ṣalāh 5833:Duʿāʾ 5813:Umrah 5589:River 5533:Ta'if 5495:Ḥijāz 5423:(The 5370:Bayʿa 5346:Jonah 5332:Bābil 5220:Sheba 5215:Sabaʾ 5193:Kaaba 5169:Mecca 5079:Egypt 4935:Yahūd 4873:Majūs 4668:Tubba 4639:Arabs 4634:Aʿrāb 4583:Mecca 4566:Anṣār 4534:Yūnus 4532:Qawm 4241:Qārūn 4235:Jālūt 4230:Hāmān 4214:Terah 4113:ʿAzīz 4106:Malik 4096:ʿAzīz 4025:Peter 3882:Ṭālūt 3825:Moses 3805:(The 3797:Jesus 3780:Aḥmad 3734:Yūsuf 3720:Whale 3706:Jonah 3702:Yūnus 3691:Jacob 3677:Yaḥyā 3667:Uzair 3650:Hobab 3641:Ṣāliḥ 3608:Isaac 3604:Isḥāq 3592:Ilyās 3586:Enoch 3582:Idrīs 3570:Hārūn 3558:David 3554:Dāwūd 3544:Ayyūb 3452:Mārid 3445:Devil 3436:Iblīs 3410:Qarīn 3402:Sakhr 3276:Raqib 3246:Mālik 3185:Ḥimār 3147:nāqat 3094:Ḥimār 3074:dhiʾb 3033:Karīm 3029:Allah 3025:Names 3015:Allāh 2980:Quran 2802:. In 2514:[ 2390:JSTOR 1512:1445 1481:solar 1477:lunar 970:Sunni 932:lie." 905:surah 891:Jesus 858:jizya 836:Hejaz 830:Event 740:Hasan 724:Islam 720:Quran 707:Jesus 534:Rubab 471:Hasan 407:Alevi 402:Alawi 383:Khoja 305:Zaydi 293:Usuli 233:Khumm 106:Zaydi 6560:Yamm 6554:Nahr 6491:Sidr 6481:Athl 6409:Baql 6383:Zarʿ 6249:Wadd 6239:Nasr 6218:ʿijl 6216:The 6187:and 6185:Jibt 5977:Fajr 5958:ʿAṣr 5919:Ẓuhr 5864:and 5846:and 5840:'), 5811:Al-ʿ 5804:Ḥajj 5742:Sabt 5724:Days 5652:The 5587:Nile 5542:Ayla 5238:Rass 5155:Badr 5140:and 5075:Miṣr 5049:Hell 4939:Jews 4836:Quba 4828:and 4468:Ajam 4408:and 4210:Āzar 4155:the 4063:Zayd 3975:Wife 3886:Saul 3876:Mary 3845:Noah 3793:ʿĪsā 3718:(or 3716:Fish 3671:Ezra 3528:Adam 3524:Ādam 3388:Jann 3377:Jinn 3281:Atid 3213:Lion 3196:Naḥl 3144:The 3135:The 3126:The 3118:kalb 3116:The 3103:The 3080:The 3071:The 3062:The 2918:ISBN 2884:ISBN 2867:2023 2780:ISBN 2767:2023 2731:ISBN 2698:ISBN 2681:ISSN 2650:ISBN 2620:ISBN 2604:2023 2566:ISBN 2543:ISBN 2494:ISBN 2468:ISBN 2432:ISBN 2407:ISBN 2363:ISBN 2344:ISBN 2318:ISBN 2295:ISBN 2259:ISBN 2236:ISBN 2211:ISBN 2170:2023 1509:1443 1506:1442 1503:1441 1500:1440 1308:Iraq 1236:lit. 1212:lit. 1062:lit. 1036:lit. 899:Adam 823:fiqh 796:lit. 742:and 668:and 660:lit. 628:The 6548:Māʾ 6439:Fig 6435:Tīn 6377:Sūq 6365:Fūm 6102:Az- 6074:At- 6057:Al- 6044:Al- 5975:Al- 5956:Al- 5932:Al- 5917:Aẓ- 5906:Al- 5870:): 5802:Al- 5740:As- 5731:Al- 5493:Al- 5399:') 5307:In 5296:or 5260:Wād 5258:Al- 5125:Al- 5030:Al- 4826:Aus 4653:ʿĀd 4642:or 4432:or 3888:or 3841:Nūḥ 3635:Lot 3631:Lūṭ 3576:Hūd 3548:Job 3536:ʿ ( 3482:Ḥūr 3474:or 3345:or 3138:nūn 3083:fīl 3027:of 3021:') 3019:God 2910:doi 2856:doi 2812:doi 2756:doi 2723:doi 2593:doi 2535:doi 2460:doi 2287:doi 1302:in 826:). 736:Ali 672:in 461:Ali 6776:: 6083:) 5836:(' 5278:) 5268:) 5222:) 5171:) 4941:) 4909:) 4698:') 4670:) 4562:) 3892:?) 3799:) 3708:) 3693:) 3673:?) 3652:?) 3620:) 3588:?) 3334:') 3211:(' 2916:. 2854:. 2754:. 2729:. 2675:. 2671:. 2591:. 2581:. 2541:. 2466:. 2386:16 2384:. 2380:. 2293:. 2194:. 2161:. 2054:^ 1991:^ 1940:^ 1901:^ 1884:^ 1867:^ 1828:^ 1813:^ 1782:^ 1741:^ 1726:^ 1693:^ 1662:^ 1645:^ 1604:^ 1575:^ 1418:d. 1392:d. 1373:, 1369:: 1353:, 1349:: 1327:, 1323:: 1258:, 1164:d. 1145:d. 1126:d. 1107:d. 1088:d. 1013:. 990:d. 979:d. 873:r. 844:CE 840:AH 680:CE 674:c. 657:, 645:, 641:: 41:on 6617:e 6610:t 6603:v 6519:) 6515:( 6509:) 6497:) 6493:( 6487:) 6483:( 6451:) 6447:( 6441:) 6437:( 6431:) 6427:( 6421:) 6417:( 6405:) 6401:( 6220:( 6197:) 6193:( 5445:) 5441:( 5413:( 5391:( 5352:) 5338:) 5334:( 5232:) 5228:( 5218:( 5195:) 5191:( 5167:( 5134:) 5119:) 5115:( 5081:) 5066:) 5062:( 5051:) 5047:( 5035:( 4937:( 4915:( 4905:( 4889:) 4885:( 4646:) 4637:( 4558:( 4520:) 4466:‘ 4404:( 4391:) 4387:( 4376:) 4222:( 4216:) 4151:( 4119:) 4115:( 4098:( 4089:) 4027:) 3923:) 3919:( 3884:( 3878:) 3874:( 3847:) 3843:( 3833:( 3823:( 3809:) 3795:( 3750:) 3746:( 3704:( 3689:( 3669:( 3665:ʿ 3637:) 3633:( 3616:( 3610:) 3606:( 3584:( 3560:) 3556:( 3550:) 3546:( 3540:) 3530:) 3526:( 3447:) 3429:) 3425:( 3349:) 3236:) 3232:( 3203:) 3199:( 3191:) 3187:( 3181:) 3177:( 3171:) 3109:( 3100:) 3096:( 3086:( 2971:e 2964:t 2957:v 2926:. 2912:: 2892:. 2869:. 2858:: 2837:. 2818:. 2814:: 2788:. 2769:. 2758:: 2739:. 2725:: 2706:. 2687:. 2677:3 2669:" 2658:. 2628:. 2606:. 2595:: 2551:. 2537:: 2502:. 2476:. 2462:: 2440:. 2415:. 2396:. 2371:. 2352:. 2326:. 2303:. 2289:: 2267:. 2244:. 2219:. 2172:. 2076:. 2037:. 2025:. 1974:. 1935:. 1676:. 1628:. 1616:. 1599:. 1570:. 1447:( 1415:( 1389:( 1248:' 1242:' 1234:( 1224:' 1218:' 1210:( 1161:( 1142:( 1123:( 1104:( 1085:( 1079:' 1068:' 1060:( 1048:' 1042:' 1034:( 987:( 976:( 870:( 820:( 808:' 802:' 794:( 764:( 637:( 617:e 610:t 603:v 20:)

Index

Al-Mubahila
a series
Shia Islam

Monotheism
Holy Books
Prophethood
Succession to Muhammad
Imamate
Ismaili
Twelver
Zaydi
Angels
Judgment Day
Mourning of Muharram
Intercession
Clergy
The Four Companions
Arbaʽeen Pilgrimage
Days of remembrance
Ashura
Arba'een
Mawlid
Eid al-Fitr
Eid al-Adha
Eid al-Ghadir
Mourning of Muharram
Omar Koshan
History
Verse of purification

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.