202:) used Lassithi as a base during the Cretan revolutions of 1283 and 1364. According to tradition, the Alexis family had an affinity with the Cretan Callergi or (Kallergi) family, which had many members named Alexis and, like other freedom fighters of Crete, were patriots people involved with issues and beliefs that benefited their homeland. Alexis donated properties to the Monastery of Agias Pelagias and the Crystallenias or (Croustallenias) Monastery.
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In 1715, Alexios married his first wife, who was from Kritsa. They had three sons and three daughters. She died in 1735. In 1737, he remarried, to
Chryssie. They had no children. In 1760, at sixty-eight years of age, he married for the third time. His much younger wife was Annezina from Simi and gave
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beat his fifty-five-year-old father almost to death and pursued everyone named Alexis. The fortune of the Alexis family was confiscated. His two older brothers, Manolis and
Yiannis (aged 22 and 29), retaliated and war began in Zenia, a nearby village in Lassithi Plateau, forcing them to move Alexios
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His first six children were persecuted and forced into exile by the
Ottomans or moved to other places where they changed names in order to survive. The first son was killed by the Turks in Farsaro. The others married in Kritsa and Psychro. They had four sons: Marcos settled in Farsaro, Nicholas in
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Due to his renowned family name and his great age, he was known towards the end of his life in Crete and in Venice as Alexis the elder. His descendants were explorers, scientists and benefactors. His descendants were also fighters during Cretan wars for
Liberty in 1841, 1867, 1878, 1889, 1895 -
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Years later he regained some of his father's seized estates and that were illegally sold by the Turks. The
Christian villagers that bought the property, returned it to Alexios Alexis whenever he appeared in their villages. For years, Alexios Alexis moved from Marmaketo to Houmeriako, Psychro,
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1898, 1912, 1914–1918, and 1940–1944. Descendants include
Alexandris N. Alexis (1790-1820); Alexis of Maleviziou was said to be the one who signed on 14/10/1830 the letter for peace sent to La Fayette; the warrior chieftain, Captain Nicholas Papadakis-Alexis (1860-1913); General
169:, and elsewhere. On these trips he wore simple clothes to avoid attention. He had only one fellow-traveler who rode on a donkey, while Alexios walked ahead of him, incognito. This role-playing was meant to avoid the Turks’ attention and to pass unnoticed.
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from the
Byzantine period (961-1204), most of which were given to the Prefectures. He donated a Byzantine feudal estate in Viannos to host a resort in Crete. Byzantine nobleman Alexis Kallergis and his family (formerly the
132:. He played a major role in the Cretan wars for independence. His father was the nobleman Misser Alexis (1637 - ? ). Alexios led a large and eminent family and some of his descendants reached high ranks in
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His walking journeys and mountain hikes had another purpose. With other prominent
Cretans he planned Crete's revolutionary uprising against the Ottoman tyranny.
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591:"Τιμητική εκδήλωση για τον Στρατηγό Ιωάννη Αλεξάκη - Νέα Κρήτη (General Ιoannis S. Alexakis, liberator of Thessaloniki on 26/10/1912)"
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Book by
Alexakis, Ioannis Sotiris- I. Σ. Αλεξάκη - The Alexises - ΟΙ ΑΛΕΞΗΔΕΣ, Athens 1969, pages 64, 85-121, 321, patricians-γενάρχες
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Krassanakis, Αδαμαντιος Κρασανακης, Makis (History, Monasteries
Krustallenias & Agias Pelagias, Captain Manolis Kazanis).
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Encyclopedia ΥΔΡΙΑ-YDRIA, volume 5, page 438, Αlexis παπά-Nikolakis; and also same page 438 Αlexis of Maleviziou (1790-1820)
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Encyclopedia ILIOY-PAPYROS LAROUSSE BRITANNIKA, volume ΙΖ, page 551, Papadakis Captain-Νikolas, οπλαρχηγός Κρητικών πολέμων
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N. S. Stavrinidis, Translation of Turkish Documents, Vikelaia Library, N. Σ. Σταυρινίδη - Μεταφράσεις Εγγράφων εν Βικελαία
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Krassanaki A.G., History of Crete-Ottoman Rule - Α. Γ. Κρασανάκη, Νεότερη Κρητική Ιστορία, Τουρκοκρατία, Κρητική Πολιτεία
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Xanthoudidou ST., Crete under Venetian Republic- Ξανθουδίδου Στ., Βενετοκρατούμενη Κρήτη, Αθήνα, pages 48, 96, 108, 109
264:"Lassithi has small villages, but all have God’s gift. Small villages, which gave birth to great men." (M. Dialinas).
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New Megali Ελληνική Εncyclopedia, 1984, CHARI PATSI, volume 4 page 608, Alexis Nikolakis-Αλέξης παπά-Νικολάκης
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232:; Alexios in Karavados and then in Psychro; and Captain Manolis Alexis changed his name to Manolis Kazanis in
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491:"ΟΡΟΠΕΔΙΟ ΛΑΣΙΘΙΟΥ, ΚΡΗΤΗ ΛΑΣΙΘΙ ΔΙΑΣ ΜΙΝΩΑΣ ΤΖΕΡΜΙΑΔΟ (Lassithi Plateau, History-Monastery Krustallenias)"
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History of Lassithi Plateau by S. Spanakis - Ιστορία του Οροπεδίου Λασιθίου, Σπανάκη Στέργιου, ιστοριοδίφη
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Book by Ιoannis S. Alexakis-Αλεξάκη, history and facts, tradition, roots, Potamous village, Lassithi, 1972
244:(1885-1980) who liberated Thessaloniki. Alexios’ father, Misser Alexis, born while Crete was part of the
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History of Crete, -I. Mourellou I. - I. Μουρέλλου, Heraklio, volume Β΄, page 1197, Alexis of Maleviziou
414:"ΑΡΘΡΑ στην "ΑΝΑΤΟΛΗ" (Zenia & Potamous, history and mythology, Neapoli, Agios Nikolaos-Archives)"
215:(1761-1818), later became a priest in the nearby village of Magoulas and father of fourteen children.
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Paparrigopoulou K. Athens, 1887, History, volume 4, pages.363, 561,582-626 - Ιστορία Ελληνικού Έθνους
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Mesogeios Newspaper, 22/7/1953 - Εφημερίδα Μεσόγειος - pages 55-56, lines-στίχοι 9-14, hymns 9-14
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468:"ΠΕΖΟΠΟΡΙΑ ΣΤΑ ΜΟΝΟΠΑΤΙΑ ΑΠΟ ΕΞΩ ΠΟΤΑΜΟΥΣ ΣΤΟ ΟΡΟΠΕΔΙΟ ΛΑΣΙΘΙΟΥ ( Mountainous Lassithi Plateau)"
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Book by Alexakis, Ioannis S. The Alexises-ΟΙ ΑΛΕΞΗΔΕΣ, pages 115, 64 Captain Papadakis Nikolas
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Turkish Archives, real estate transactions and disputes - Τουρκικό Αρχείο, Vikelaia Library,
388:, volume Θ, Ι, pages 73,74 & ΙΙ,1955, pg 245, sub note 28 & ΙΙΙ, pg 457, sub note 3,
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culture; his father had, in Lassithi and elsewhere, estates such as orchards and hereditary
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Megali encyclopedia-History of Lassithi Prefecture, Jermiado - Τζερμιάδων, Τel. 28440 89040
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The name Alexis was considered a Byzantine name which was deemed to be a link between
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All reference material and information mentioned above or below can be found in
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Book by Alexakis, Ιoannis S., The Alexises, page 361, Alexis of Maleviziou
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Mourellou I. D. - Ι. Δ. Μουρέλλου - Biographies - Κρητικές Βιογραφίες
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Taxation Documents-Φορολογικά έγγραφα, volume 9, Vikelaia Library,
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History-topography-topology-information, Lassithi, Crete
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Ioannis Sotiris Alexakis family (1920), celebrity, photo
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In 1692 Alexios was born in the village of Potamous. An
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Dalapsi C., History, Vikelaia Library, Heraklion, Crete
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from Potamous to Marmaketo to save him from vengeance.
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49:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
518:"Monastery krustallenias Ιερα Μονη Κρυσταλλενιας"
148:Early life, Ottoman rule, retaliations and causes
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530:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
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341:"Εγκώμιο για έναν ήρωα των εθνικών αγώνων"
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669:Rebels from the Ottoman Empire
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173:Struggle against Ottoman rule
439:, Crete, volume 22, page 39
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295:Vikelaia Municipal Library
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242:Ioannis Sotiris Alexakis
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213:Nicholas Alexios Alexis
138:Nicholas Alexios Alexis
136:and abroad, including
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254:Ca' Vendramin Calergi
228:and later settled in
161:Mirabello, Viannos,
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664:People from Lasithi
399:Municipal Library-
384:Turkish Documents-
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