60:
44:
67:
242:
ditches. The height of the walls is unknown, but a 7.5 m (25 ft) tall section on south side is still visible, incorporated into the medieval Schlössli. The castle gate was on the eastern side of the castle and was flanked by two towers. Nothing is known about the number, location or purposes of the interior buildings.
241:
to protect an easily fordable stretch of the river. The castle was bell-shaped with an interior courtyard that was about 28.3 meters (93 ft) long. The walls were 3–5 m (9.8–16.4 ft) thick and protected by six or eight half-round towers. The walls were additionally protected by two
206:
803:
309:, he fled the city with Frederick's help. The emperor then declared the Habsburg lands forfeited and ordered the neighboring countries to conquer those lands for the emperor. The city-state of
313:
had already pledged their support of the emperor against the
Habsburgs in 1414, and so they were ready to invade. Following a series of Confederation victories, in 1415 much of the
372:
772:
556:
352:
448:
547:
90:
258:
in the 11th century. After that time it became the seat of
Habsburg bailiffs or knights. In 1397 the castle, village and the rest of the Habsburg
59:
443:
317:
including
Altenburg was in Bernese hands. After Bern assumed control, the monastery retained most of their rights to the land and castles.
503:
427:
380:
540:
250:
The Schlössli was built in the ruins of the Roman castle during the late 10th century, probably for an ancestor of the famous
324:
and quickly seized and secularized all of the lands of the religious houses. Under
Bernese rule, the castle remained a minor
302:
274:
178:
798:
656:
533:
202:
457:
777:
746:
263:
686:
716:
321:
290:
186:
741:
721:
681:
267:
736:
701:
661:
711:
696:
641:
278:
222:
The exact date of construction is unknown, however the traditional date given is during the reign of
706:
691:
596:
329:
298:
731:
676:
631:
601:
525:
336:
230:
near the ruins may indicate a construction date as early as the beginning of the 4th century AD.
135:
591:
251:
751:
726:
611:
581:
560:
294:
238:
666:
651:
626:
616:
255:
756:
671:
646:
621:
606:
571:
282:
43:
792:
636:
586:
223:
48:
Residence tower of Schlösschens
Altenburg, with the Roman wall visible to the right
332:
325:
194:
496:
490:
484:
420:
414:
408:
227:
520:
105:
92:
234:
306:
254:
family. It remained the seat of that family until the construction of
456:. Gesellschaft für Schweizerische Kunstgeschichte GSK. Archived from
379:(in German). Federal Office of Civil Protection. 2009. Archived from
340:
190:
174:
182:
34:
310:
286:
529:
205:
ruins, which are integrated into it, are classified as Swiss
328:
tucked away in the country. During the 16th century a late
305:
sided with John XXIII. When John XXIII was declared an
804:
Cultural property of national significance in Aargau
160:
155:
147:
142:
129:
121:
84:
18:
339:was added. In 1941 it was converted into a youth
226:or around 370. The discovery of several small
541:
353:List of castles and fortresses in Switzerland
177:in the village of Altenburg bei Brugg in the
8:
421:
415:
409:
548:
534:
526:
320:In 1528 Bern adopted the new faith of the
233:The castle was built on a point above the
15:
497:
491:
485:
450:GSK: Kunstführer durch die Schweiz. Bern
66:
521:Jugendherberge (Youth Hostel) Altenburg
364:
207:heritage site of national significance
439:
437:
400:
398:
7:
504:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
428:Historical Dictionary of Switzerland
444:Federal Office for Civil Protection
301:), all of whom claimed legitimacy.
14:
373:"Kantonsliste A-Objekte: Aargau"
65:
58:
42:
26:Schlössli; Schlösschen Altenburg
1:
151:Preserved, now a youth hostel
820:
343:, which it remains today.
765:
567:
136:m above the sea
53:
41:
32:
23:
303:Frederick IV of Habsburg
106:47.4820111°N 8.1943389°E
773:Castles of Switzerland
557:Castles and fortresses
322:Protestant Reformation
264:Königsfelden Monastery
273:On 16 November 1414,
111:47.4820111; 8.1943389
279:Council of Constance
201:) and the Altenburg
337:crow-stepped gables
197:. The castle (the
102: /
687:Schwarzwasserstelz
285:between the three
799:Castles in Aargau
786:
785:
778:Castles of Europe
275:Emperor Sigismund
168:
167:
811:
561:canton of Aargau
550:
543:
536:
527:
508:
499:
493:
487:
478:
472:
471:
469:
468:
462:
455:
441:
432:
423:
417:
411:
402:
393:
392:
390:
388:
369:
239:Limes Germanicus
171:Altenburg Castle
143:Site information
138:
117:
116:
114:
113:
112:
107:
103:
100:
99:
98:
95:
73:Altenburg Castle
69:
68:
62:
46:
37:
19:Altenburg Castle
16:
819:
818:
814:
813:
812:
810:
809:
808:
789:
788:
787:
782:
761:
563:
554:
517:
512:
511:
479:
475:
466:
464:
460:
453:
447:
442:
435:
403:
396:
386:
384:
383:on 28 June 2010
371:
370:
366:
361:
349:
262:were gifted to
256:Habsburg Castle
248:
246:Medieval castle
237:as part of the
220:
215:
133:
110:
108:
104:
101:
96:
93:
91:
89:
88:
80:
79:
78:
77:
76:
75:
74:
70:
49:
33:
28:
12:
11:
5:
817:
815:
807:
806:
801:
791:
790:
784:
783:
781:
780:
775:
770:
766:
763:
762:
760:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
717:Alt-Thierstein
714:
709:
707:Schwarzer Turm
704:
699:
694:
689:
684:
679:
674:
669:
664:
659:
654:
649:
644:
639:
634:
629:
624:
619:
614:
609:
604:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
568:
565:
564:
555:
553:
552:
545:
538:
530:
524:
523:
516:
515:External links
513:
510:
509:
501:in the online
473:
433:
425:in the online
394:
363:
362:
360:
357:
356:
355:
348:
345:
283:Western Schism
281:to settle the
247:
244:
219:
216:
214:
211:
166:
165:
162:
158:
157:
153:
152:
149:
145:
144:
140:
139:
131:
127:
126:
123:
119:
118:
86:
82:
81:
72:
71:
64:
63:
57:
56:
55:
54:
51:
50:
47:
39:
38:
30:
29:
24:
21:
20:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
816:
805:
802:
800:
797:
796:
794:
779:
776:
774:
771:
768:
767:
764:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
683:
680:
678:
675:
673:
670:
668:
665:
663:
660:
658:
655:
653:
650:
648:
645:
643:
640:
638:
635:
633:
630:
628:
625:
623:
620:
618:
615:
613:
610:
608:
605:
603:
600:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
569:
566:
562:
558:
551:
546:
544:
539:
537:
532:
531:
528:
522:
519:
518:
514:
506:
505:
500:
494:
488:
482:
477:
474:
463:on 2016-04-28
459:
452:
451:
445:
440:
438:
434:
430:
429:
424:
418:
412:
406:
401:
399:
395:
382:
378:
374:
368:
365:
358:
354:
351:
350:
346:
344:
342:
338:
334:
331:
327:
323:
318:
316:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
291:Benedict XIII
288:
284:
280:
276:
271:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
245:
243:
240:
236:
231:
229:
225:
224:Valentinian I
217:
212:
210:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
163:
159:
154:
150:
146:
141:
137:
132:
128:
124:
120:
115:
94:47°28′55.24″N
87:
83:
61:
52:
45:
40:
36:
31:
27:
22:
17:
742:Alt-Wartburg
692:Schenkenberg
576:
502:
480:
476:
465:. Retrieved
458:the original
449:
426:
404:
385:. Retrieved
381:the original
377:KGS Inventar
376:
367:
335:topped with
319:
314:
272:
259:
249:
232:
221:
218:Roman castle
198:
179:municipality
170:
169:
156:Site history
97:8°11′39.62″E
25:
747:Wildenstein
722:Tegerfelden
682:Schafisheim
632:Alt Homberg
602:Brestenberg
333:tower house
326:manor house
295:Gregory XII
277:called the
228:coin hoards
195:Switzerland
109: /
85:Coordinates
793:Categories
737:Waldhausen
702:Schöftland
662:Laufenburg
657:Landvogtei
592:Biberstein
467:2016-04-22
359:References
299:John XXIII
164:around 370
727:Trostburg
697:Schlössli
612:Freudenau
597:Böttstein
582:Auenstein
577:Altenburg
405:Altenburg
235:Aar river
199:Schlössli
148:Condition
134:343
769:See also
752:Veltheim
667:Lenzburg
652:Klingnau
627:Hilfikon
617:Habsburg
387:22 April
347:See also
315:Eigenamt
307:antipope
268:Windisch
260:Eigenamt
252:Habsburg
757:Wildegg
672:Liebegg
647:Kasteln
622:Hallwyl
607:Brunegg
572:Aarburg
559:of the
498:Italian
422:Italian
213:History
185:in the
637:Horben
587:Bernau
492:French
486:German
481:Aargau
416:French
410:German
341:hostel
330:Gothic
297:, and
191:Aargau
187:canton
175:castle
130:Height
732:Urgiz
712:Stein
642:Iberg
461:(PDF)
454:(PDF)
446:from
287:popes
203:Roman
183:Brugg
173:is a
161:Built
125:CH-AG
35:Brugg
677:Rued
495:and
483:in
419:and
407:in
389:2016
311:Bern
122:Code
266:in
193:in
189:of
181:of
795::
489:,
436:^
413:,
397:^
375:.
293:,
270:.
209:.
549:e
542:t
535:v
507:.
470:.
431:.
391:.
289:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.