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perhaps as an attempt to create a language with an extreme phonemic inventory or system of verbs. Personal languages tend to have short lifespans, and are often displayed on the
Internet and discussed on message boards much like Internet-based fictional languages. They are often invented in large numbers by the people who design these languages. However, a few personal languages are used extensively and long-term by their creators (e.g., for writing
330:(sometimes also referred to as "professional artlangs"). Fictional languages are intended to be the languages of a fictional world, and are often designed with the intent of giving more depth and an appearance of plausibility to the fictional worlds with which they are associated, and to have their characters communicate in a fashion which is both alien and dislocated. By analogy with the word "conlang", the term
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822:, spoken on an archipelago in the mid-Atlantic, somewhat south of the Azores and northwest of Madeira. The liturgical language has a number of _very_ exotic sounds, partly to indicate that it is not the normal language of the street (these sounds include several velaric egressive sounds, ie reverse clicks; one or two apicovelars; nareal fricatives; and a few others).
508:. Having the citizens learn the language is as much a part of participating in the micronation as minting coins and stamps or participating in government. The members of these micronations meet up and speak the language they have learned when they are participating in these meets. They coin new words and grammatical constructions when needed.
527:
are ultimately created for one's own edification. The creator does not expect anyone to speak it; the language exists as a work of art. A personal language may be invented for the purpose of having a beautiful language, for self-expression, as an exercise in understanding linguistic principles, or
788:
The idea was for "functionlang" to be a useful term to describe a certain group of conlangs that weren't fitting into the pattern. Those being the (relatively rare) conlangs that were not artlangs, logiclangs, or auxlangs, but instead designed around some *other* specified
415:, speculate on an alternate history and try to reconstruct how a family of natural languages would have evolved if things had been different, e.g.: What if Greek civilization had gone on to thrive without a Roman Empire, leaving
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Several different genres of constructed languages are classified as 'artistic'. An artistic language may fall into any one of the following groups, depending on the aim of its use. Similarly to
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evolved is then traced step by step in its evolution, to reach its modern form. An altlang will typically base itself on the core vocabulary of one language and the phonology of another.
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349:
are those languages created for use in books, movies, television shows, video games, comics, toys, and songs. Prominent examples of works featuring fictional languages include the
265:
designed for aesthetic and phonetic pleasure. Constructed languages can be artistic to the extent that artists use it as a source of creativity in art, poetry, calligraphy or as a
540:) thus: "a private pact negotiated between the world at large and the world within me; public words simply could not guarantee me the private expression I sought." The author
876:, kunstenaar (the '(un)power' of language. About artist Patrick Keulemans), text for the art exhibition 'unwritten & written', Kunst, Beeldende kunst, 20 August 2014.
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to address themes such as cultural diversity and the vulnerability of the individual in a globalizing world. They can also be used to test linguistical theories, such as
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2119:
2099:
438:. Brithenig attempts to determine how Romance languages would have evolved had Roman influence in Britain been sufficient to replace Celtic languages with
392:
are hosted along with their "conworlds" on the
Internet, and based at these sites, becoming known to the world through the sites' visitors. An example is
300:. Others can represent fictional languages in a world not patently different from the real world, or have no particular fictional background attached.
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is sometimes applied to conlangs created as jokes. These may be languages intended primarily to sound funny, such as
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describes the origins of his personal language K: "I wanted words that described reality. So I made them up."
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is an
Australian publication that explores artistic writing systems, at least some of which are
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Gulevache – a fictional joke romance language created by the
Argentinian comedy-musical group
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1042:"Still Hoping: The Relation of International Auxiliary Languages to Worldview and Perception"
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682:; however, languages have been constructed to explore other aspects of language as well. In
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with the many vowel sounds of
English, or the consonant clusters of Russian and English.
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The aim of such languages is to express deep meaning with very few parts. For instance,
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language whose writing system is made up entirely of punctuation marks and whose
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Unwinese – the nonsensical but structured alternative
English, also known as
284:, artistic languages often have irregular grammar systems, much like natural
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988:"What happened when I tried to learn Toki Pona in 48 hours using memes"
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but named by its creator Basic Engly
Twentyfimode, used by comedian
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is generally said to have around 120, 123, or 125 root words and 14
207:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
686:, much work has been done on the assumption popularly known as the
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Wikis on or about constructed languages and artistic languages
678:. Most such languages are concerned with the relation between
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1221:– a database of language- and linguistic-related information
1210:– a wiki devoted to the topics of ConLangs and ConCultures.
590:, often as satire on some aspect of constructed languages.
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for the purpose of simplifying thoughts and communication.
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1015:"Podcast of the week: The smallest language in the world"
888:"Far Cry Primal Developers Talk About Uncovering History"
423:
to develop several modern descendants? The language that
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is used to describe these worlds, inhabited by fictional
1188:
516:, is an archetypal example of a micronational language.
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Although technically a professional fictional language,
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There are two major categories of fictional languages.
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La
Ricerca della Lingua Perfetta nella Cultura Europea
1103:"Canadian has people talking about lingo she created"
1091:
Originally 118 roots, with several roots added later.
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designed for the purpose of exploring some theory of
560:. It was created by Canadian linguist and translator
536:, described his personal language (which he terms a
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is an attempt an reconstructing an earlier stage of
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855:with tones, in much the same way I'm opposed to an
481:, before the appearance of characteristics such as
101:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1130:"How to Say Everything in a Hundred-Word Language"
647:, incrementing numbers embedded in words, e.g.,
600:– an unstructured mixture of European languages
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873:De (on)macht van taal. Over Patrick Keulemans
643:Inflationary Language – invented by comedian
8:
430:The best-known language of this category is
288:. Many are designed within the context of
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
1332:
1247:
1233:
1225:
27:Language constructed for aesthetic reasons
326:By far the largest group of artlangs are
241:Learn how and when to remove this message
223:Learn how and when to remove this message
161:Learn how and when to remove this message
774:"Proposal: new language-type name (fwd)"
2064:Conlanging: The Art of Crafting Tongues
764:
617:inventory is made up entirely of vowels
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1063:
803:"Help with phonological transcription"
690:. Artlangs of this type overlap with
504:are the languages created for use in
442:, and bases its phonology on that of
7:
1197:, not representing specific meaning.
986:Bramley, Ellie Violet (2015-01-08).
532:). Javant Biarujia, the creator of
400:'s Verduria on the planet of Almea.
99:adding citations to reliable sources
609:Oou – a deliberately ambiguous and
390:Internet-based fictional languages
25:
2071:In the Land of Invented Languages
45:This article has multiple issues.
743:International auxiliary language
347:Professional fictional languages
177:
75:
34:
1178:A Constructed Languages Library
1101:Roberts, Siobhan (2007-07-09).
548:Languages with small vocabulary
458:spoken by the Winkies of Oz in
382:, and songs of the French band
86:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
1183:Audience, Uglossia and CONLANG
886:Zorine Te (January 26, 2016).
698:Examples of artistic languages
670:An experimental language is a
1:
2143:List of constructed languages
1040:Zorrilla, Natalia C. (2018).
1013:Griffin, Sarah (2018-08-18).
733:Esoteric programming language
705:list of constructed languages
620:DiLingo – a rhyming language
593:Some typical jokelangs are:
778:alt.language.artificial.ngl
203:the claims made and adding
2185:
1153:DiLingo - official website
834:May, Rex F. (2000-03-15).
801:Roser, Paul (1998-01-08).
772:Durst, Jack (1997-11-18).
663:
571:
319:
2148:List of language creators
2133:
1128:Morin, Roc (2015-07-15).
807:list.sci.lang.constructed
473:, used in the video game
446:. An earlier instance is
1168:The CONLANG Mailing List
512:, from R. Ben Madison's
2120:Interlingue/Interlingua
1287:International auxiliary
502:Micronational languages
497:Micronational languages
310:philosophical languages
1825:Middle-earth languages
1214:Conlang wiki at Fandom
1073:Cite journal requires
950:July 31, 2005, at the
914:"It's Good to Be King"
688:Sapir–Whorf hypothesis
666:Experimental languages
660:Experimental languages
586:, or for some type of
386:, singing in Kobaïan.
2100:Esperanto/Interlingua
2001:Esperanto orthography
1580:Pan-Germanic language
1362:Communicationssprache
1256:Constructed languages
1060:– via SocArXiv.
1050:10.31235/osf.io/sj24a
973:May 27, 2006, at the
840:soc.culture.esperanto
629:Cardoso en Gulevandia
462:. Another example is
409:Alternative languages
404:Alternative languages
271:Linguistic relativity
1592:Pan-Romance language
1467:Latino sine flexione
969:, 19 December 1998
836:"Question about LSD"
723:Constructed language
692:engineered languages
680:language and thought
672:constructed language
454:, a relative of the
338:constructed cultures
278:engineered languages
263:constructed language
95:improve this article
18:Alternative language
1609:Pan-Slavic language
963:"The Language of K"
945:Taneraic on the Web
728:Engineered language
479:Proto-Indo-European
460:A Barnstormer in Oz
328:fictional languages
316:Fictional languages
282:auxiliary languages
110:"Artistic language"
2169:Artistic languages
1996:Constructed script
1472:Lingua Franca Nova
1452:International Sign
1185:by Sarah L. Higley
1108:The Globe and Mail
870:(nl) Lies Daenen,
851:I'm opposed to an
525:Personal languages
520:Personal languages
514:Kingdom of Talossa
456:Germanic languages
448:Philip José Farmer
396:, the language of
322:Fictional language
188:possibly contains
2156:
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2011:Tolkien's scripts
1984:
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1701:Logopandecteision
1664:Dutton Speedwords
1597:Neolatino Romance
1477:Lingwa de planeta
753:Mystical language
538:hermetic language
493:, to name a few.
255:artistic language
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16:(Redirected from
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1929:Ritual and other
1770:Elvish languages
1691:Lingua generalis
1679:Astrolinguistics
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627:for its opera
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112: –
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2006:Sitelen Pona
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1413:esperantidos
1382:Esperanto II
1304:Experimental
1269:
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1137:. Retrieved
1134:The Atlantic
1133:
1123:
1112:. Retrieved
1106:
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1066:cite journal
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1024:. Retrieved
1018:
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993:The Guardian
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844:. Retrieved
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806:
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781:. Retrieved
777:
767:
708:for a list.
703:
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669:
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648:
645:Victor Borge
635:gobbledygook
625:Les Luthiers
604:Transpiranto
592:
579:
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506:micronations
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440:Vulgar Latin
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213:October 2012
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151:October 2012
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93:Please help
88:verification
85:
61:
54:
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47:Please help
44:
2088:Comparisons
1966:Palawa kani
1961:Medefaidrin
1636:Weltdeutsch
1626:Runyakitara
1614:Interslavic
1447:Interlingue
1442:Interlingua
1425:Interglossa
1352:Blissymbols
1219:Unilang.org
1208:ConlangWiki
1173:Zompist.com
897:February 8,
789:purpose(s).
738:Idioglossia
676:linguistics
378:Ar Tonelico
359:universes,
2115:Ido/Novial
1936:Balaibalan
1646:Engineered
1502:Pasilingua
1392:Mundolinco
1299:Engineered
1139:2022-08-10
1114:2017-03-10
1026:2019-01-07
999:2019-01-07
931:2022-11-22
846:2015-05-13
813:2015-05-13
783:2015-05-13
759:References
655:("tennis")
611:polysemous
572:See also:
562:Sonja Lang
425:would have
292:, such as
197:improve it
121:newspapers
50:improve it
1989:Neography
1915:Verdurian
1885:Syldavian
1880:languages
1878:Star Wars
1872:Spocanian
1755:Brithenig
1745:Atlantean
1731:Fictional
1721:Toki Pona
1570:Eurolengo
1407:Universal
1367:Esperanto
1339:auxiliary
1327:languages
1325:Specific
1275:Fictional
1058:240167472
926:1059-1028
818:It is my
653:elevennis
598:Europanto
578:The term
568:Jokelangs
554:Toki Pona
432:Brithenig
394:Verdurian
356:Star Trek
286:languages
201:verifying
56:talk page
2163:Category
1946:Enochian
1905:Valyrian
1895:Tsolyáni
1862:Newspeak
1840:Sindarin
1775:Enchanta
1765:Dothraki
1737:artistic
1674:Kalaba-X
1619:Iazychie
1585:Tutonish
1555:Afrihili
1512:Solresol
1507:Sambahsa
1492:Nal Bino
1402:Romániço
1397:Reformed
1377:Arcaicam
1372:Adjuvilo
1329:by group
1270:Artistic
971:Archived
948:Archived
892:GameSpot
842:. Usenet
809:. Usenet
712:See also
580:jokelang
558:phonemes
534:Taneraic
510:Talossan
491:s-mobile
419:and not
413:altlangs
375:and the
366:The Sims
333:conworld
267:metaphor
2026:Tengwar
1971:Yerkish
1951:Eskayan
1910:Venedic
1900:Utopian
1890:Teonaht
1867:Simlish
1845:more...
1830:Adûnaic
1815:Lydnevi
1795:Kobaïan
1790:Klingon
1669:Ithkuil
1602:Romanid
1565:Efatese
1560:Budinos
1537:Volapük
1482:Mondial
1309:Musical
857:artlang
853:artlang
820:artlang
649:crenine
615:phoneme
584:DiLingo
530:diaries
489:or the
464:Anglish
436:Wenedyk
361:Simlish
276:Unlike
261:, is a
259:artlang
195:Please
135:scholar
2138:Portal
2021:Sarati
1857:Nadsat
1835:Quenya
1810:Loxian
1805:Lapine
1800:Láadan
1785:Kiliki
1760:Dritok
1735:other
1706:Lojban
1696:Loglan
1684:Lincos
1497:Novial
1457:Kotava
1411:other
1195:asemic
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588:satire
487:ablaut
483:gender
380:series
304:Genres
137:
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2037:Study
2016:Cirth
1941:Damin
1920:Wenja
1852:Naʼvi
1820:Mänti
1780:Kēlen
1575:Guosa
1547:Zonal
1532:Uropi
1522:Unish
1437:Intal
1420:Glosa
1357:Bolak
1292:Zonal
1054:S2CID
918:Wired
471:Wenja
444:Welsh
421:Latin
417:Greek
411:, or
384:Magma
257:, or
142:JSTOR
128:books
1976:Zaum
1631:Wede
1517:Sona
1347:Babm
1079:help
922:ISSN
899:2016
702:See
353:and
114:news
1733:and
1654:aUI
1487:Neo
1387:Ido
1046:doi
450:'s
372:Ico
363:in
296:'s
280:or
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199:by
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