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In March 1870, Maria
Vittoria appealed to the King to remonstrate with her husband for marital infidelities, which caused her hurt and embarrassment. However, the King wrote in reply that he understood her feelings, but he considered that she had no right to dictate her husband's behaviour, and her
701:. The King initially opposed the match on the grounds that her family was of insufficient rank and that he hoped for his son to marry a German princess. Despite her princely title, Donna Maria Vittoria was not of royal birth and belonged rather to the
813:
to Madrid in company with the queen, he was repeatedly shot at in VĂa Avenal. The royal carriage was struck by several revolver and rifle bullets. The horses were wounded, but its occupants escaped unhurt. A period of calm followed that event.
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began the task of searching for a suitable liberal-leaning candidate from a new dynasty to replace her. Eventually the Duke of Aosta was taken into consideration. His father was a descendant of King
709:
and allowances from Italy's kings. The wedding day of Prince Amedeo and Donna Maria
Vittoria was marred by the death of a station master, who was crushed under the wheels of the honeymoon train.
794:. The progressives were divided into monarchists and constitutionalists, which worsened the country's instability, and in 1872 a violent outburst of interparty conflicts hit a peak. There was a
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regions, and republican uprisings later occurred in cities across the country. The artillery corps of the army went on strike, and the government instructed Amadeo to discipline them.
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nobility. She was, however, the sole heir to her father's vast fortune, which subsequent Dukes of Aosta inherited, thereby obtaining wealth independent of their dynastic
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In 1867, his father yielded to the entreaties of the parliamentary deputy
Francesco Cassins, and on 30 May of that year, Amedeo was married to
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With the possibility of reigning without popular support, Amadeo issued an order against the artillery corps and then immediately
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was proclaimed, and Amadeo made an appearance before the Cortes and proclaimed the
Spanish people to be ungovernable.
786:, interparty disputes, fugitive governments and assassination attempts. Amadeo could count on the support of only the
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Order of the Holy
Apostle Andrew the First-called (1699â1917). Order of the Holy Great Martyr Catherine (1714â1917)
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Though warned of a plot against his life on 18 August 1872, he refused to take precautions. While returning from
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Amadeo then had to deal with difficult situations, with unstable
Spanish politics, republican conspiracies,
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Completely disgusted, the ex-monarch left Spain and returned to Italy, where he resumed the title of
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849:, Spanish intermittent prime minister from 1873 until his assassination in 1897, briefly serving as
763:, his chief supporter, was assassinated and Amadeo took the oath in the presence of Prim's corpse.
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586:. After three tumultuous years on the throne, he abdicated and returned to Italy in 1873, and the
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755:. The Savoyard prince was elected king as Amadeo I on 16 November 1870 and swore to uphold the
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1991:
1360:(22 June 1889 – 19 October 1918), died of the Spanish flu during World War I.
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2018:
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930:, was named after Amadeo I when it was established on 15 July 1872, during his reign.
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in Madrid on 2 January 1871. While the new king was on his way to Spain, General
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Amadeo's first wife died in 1876. In 1888 he married his French niece, Princess
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from the
Spanish throne on 11 February 1873. At ten o'clock the same night, the
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Amadeo remained in Turin, Italy until his death on 18 January 1890. His friend
790:, whose leaders traded off in the government by its parliamentary majority and
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in 1866 with the rank of major-general. He led his brigade into action at the
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860:(20 November 1866 – 25 October 1926), daughter of his sister
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and was wounded at Monte Croce. In 1868, after his marriage, he was created
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1910:. Vol. 1 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 804.
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1963:, Biblioteca de Iniciacion Cultural, 1955 (5th edition), p. 421â425.
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1335:(24 November 1870 – 10 October 1946) died unmarried.
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that reigned in Italy until 1946, but senior to the branch of the
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Sergey
Semenovich Levin (2003). "Lists of Knights and Ladies".
2085:(in French), 1864, p. 54 – via Archives de Bruxelles
547:; 30 May 1845 – 18 January 1890), also known as
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Knights Grand Cross of the Order of Saints
Maurice and Lazarus
691:, but the position ended when he ascended the Spanish throne.
20:
953:, who was the first European to encounter the lake, in 1872.
1281:
1272:
567:, the usual title for a second son in the Savoyard dynasty.
1928:
Pollock, Sabrina (August 2006). "Spain's
Forgotten Queen".
555:
from 1870 to 1873. The only king of Spain to come from the
1948:
Gaslight and Shadow: The World of Napoleon III, 1851â1870
574:
as Spain's monarch in 1870, following the deposition of
2102:(in Danish). Syddansk Universitetsforlag. p. 466.
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Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint Stephen of Hungary
1985:
1983:
1981:
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845:, the son of Isabella II, was proclaimed king, with
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Il sito ufficiale della Presidenza della Repubblica
563:of Italy and was known for most of his life as the
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51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1213:Order of Saint Andrew the Apostle the First-called
1341:(29 January 1873 – 18 March 1933)
841:lasted less than two years, and in November 1874
648:. He was the third child and second son of King
3493:People of the Third Italian War of Independence
3463:Grand masters of the Order of the Golden Fleece
3014:*member of a cadet branch of the House of Savoy
1313:(13 January 1869 – 4 July 1931)
949:, is also named after Amadeo I by the explorer
3184:
3048:
2408:
1990:Italia : Ministero dell'interno (1889).
1973:The Cambridge Companion to the String Quartet
593:He founded the Aosta branch of Italy's royal
8:
3458:Recipients of the Order of the Crown (Italy)
770:Amadeo as King of Spain on a coin from 1871.
747:, while his mother was a descendant of King
3473:Grand Crosses of the Order of Saint-Charles
985:Supreme Order of the Most Holy Annunciation
3191:
3177:
3169:
3055:
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3033:
2415:
2401:
2393:
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2198:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2035:"Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III".
1378:
1369:
1295:Coat of arms as King of Spain (1871â1873)
1292:Coat of arms as Duke of Aosta (1845â1890)
601:descent to the branch descended from King
140:
122:
2706:Thomas Emmanuel, Prince of Savoy-Carignan
2079:"Liste des Membres de l'Ordre de LĂ©opold"
1923:
1921:
1919:
1917:
858:Maria Letizia Bonaparte, Duchess of Aosta
660:. He was granted the hereditary title of
391:
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
1996:. Unione tipografico-editrice. pp.
1880:
1878:
1339:Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
1333:Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin
1311:Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
422:Prince Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
417:Prince Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin
412:Prince Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
2619:Emmanuel Philibert, Prince of Carignano
2132:(in Japanese). ææČ»èćŸłèšćż”ćŠäŒçŽèŠ. p. 143.
2019:"Savoia Amedeo Ferdinando Duca D'Aosta"
1874:
621:The Duke of Aosta with his first wife,
551:, was an Italian prince who reigned as
362:
235:
2747:Victor Amadeus II, Prince of Carignano
2722:Vittorio Amedeo Teodoro, Duke of Aosta
2242:(in Norwegian), 1890, pp. 593â594
2191:
1993:Calendario generale del Regno d'Italia
1739:
1619:
1615:
1605:
1497:
1387:
1383:
1073:Royal Hungarian Order of Saint Stephen
436:
2798:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano
2773:Amadeus Alexander, Duke of Montferrat
2660:Victor Amadeus I, Prince of Carignano
2143:Sovereign Ordonnance of 27 April 1875
1816:
1806:
1802:
1790:
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1760:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano
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1398:Charles Emmanuel, Prince of Carignano
1395:
1391:
1188:Grand Commander's Cross of the Royal
7:
2099:Riddere af Elefantordenen, 1559â2009
1544:Archduchess Maria Theresa of Austria
1518:Ferdinand III, Grand Duke of Tuscany
49:adding citations to reliable sources
2975:Vittorio Emanuele, Prince of Naples
2583:Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
2155:"Königlich Preussische Ordensliste"
1576:Princess Luisa of Naples and Sicily
1253:Royal Norwegian Order of Saint Olav
995:Order of Saints Maurice and Lazarus
745:Thomas Francis, Prince of Carignano
652:, who would later become the first
640:Prince Amedeo of Savoy was born in
358:
3443:Burials at the Basilica of Superga
2686:Victor Amadeus, Prince of Piedmont
2614:Charles Emmanuel II, Duke of Savoy
1819:Princess Maria Christina of Saxony
1456:Princess Maria Christina of Saxony
1136:Supreme Order of the Chrysanthemum
168:16 November 1870 –
14:
2900:Luigi Amedeo, Duke of the Abruzzi
2894:Vittorio Emanuele, Count of Turin
2888:Emanuele Filiberto, Duke of Aosta
2696:Louis Victor, Prince of Carignano
2624:Eugene Maurice, Count of Soissons
2573:Charles Emmanuel, Duke of Nemours
2547:Charles Emmanuel I, Duke of Savoy
2531:Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy
1898:Amedeo Ferdinando Maria di Savoia
677:Third Italian War of Independence
582:rebellions in the north, and the
545:Amedeo Ferdinando Maria di Savoia
3250:
2691:Charles Emmanuel III of Sardinia
2634:Charles Amadeus, Duke of Nemours
1885:
1229:
1222:
1201:
1166:
1145:
1124:
1103:
1082:
1062:
1055:
1026:
969:
526:
25:
3483:People of the Third Carlist War
2768:Charles Emmanuel IV of Sardinia
2665:Louis Thomas, Count of Soissons
2609:Francis Hyacinth, Duke of Savoy
2568:Victor Amadeus I, Duke of Savoy
2218:(in Swedish), 1881, p. 377
1724:Archduchess Adelaide of Austria
675:in 1859, he fought through the
427:Prince Umberto, Count of Salemi
387:
354:
36:needs additional citations for
16:King of Spain from 1870 to 1873
3488:Children of Victor Emmanuel II
2752:Eugene Jean, Count of Soissons
2737:Carlo Francesco, Duke of Aosta
2727:Victor Amadeus III of Sardinia
1930:European Royal History Journal
1640:Leopold II, Holy Roman Emperor
1373:Ancestors of Amadeo I of Spain
891:composed the famous elegy for
1:
3408:19th-century Spanish monarchs
2778:Victor Emmanuel I of Sardinia
2701:Eugenio, Count of Villafranca
2655:Victor Amadeus II of Sardinia
1950:(NY: Macmillan, 1957), 156â57
1698:Infanta Maria Louisa of Spain
1306:By Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo:
1014:Gold Medal of Military Valour
941:, and the subsequently-named
876:(1889â1918), who died of the
751:through his daughter Infanta
739:through his daughter Infanta
613:Early life and first marriage
147:
3428:Captain generals of the Navy
2883:Victor Emmanuel III of Italy
2814:Charles Albert I of Sardinia
2783:Maurizio, Duke of Montferrat
2459:Philip I, Prince of Piedmont
2060:"A Szent IstvĂĄn Rend tagjai"
1353:By Maria Letizia Bonaparte:
847:Antonio CĂĄnovas del Castillo
206:as President of the Republic
2830:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
2788:Charles Felix I of Sardinia
2742:Benedetto, Duke of Chablais
2516:Philibert II, Duke of Savoy
1787:Princess Elisabeth of Savoy
1482:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
1327:King Tomislav II of Croatia
1190:House Order of Hohenzollern
1005:Order of the Crown of Italy
945:, where it lies in central
729:in September 1868, the new
584:Cuban independence movement
559:, he was the second son of
497:Victor Emmanuel II of Italy
258:The Marquess of MendigorrĂa
3519:
3478:Navarrese titular monarchs
2924:Adalberto, Duke of Bergamo
2861:Oddone, Duke of Montferrat
2521:Charles III, Duke of Savoy
2506:Philibert I, Duke of Savoy
1733:
1666:Archduke Rainer of Austria
1617:
1491:
1424:Charles Albert of Sardinia
1385:
1319:Princess HélÚne of Orléans
590:was declared as a result.
250:The Marquess of San Rafael
3248:
3206:
3070:
3011:
2997:Prince Emanuele Filiberto
2912:Ferdinando, Duke of Genoa
2732:Prince Emanuele Filiberto
2639:Henri II, Duke of Nemours
2475:Amadeus IX, Duke of Savoy
2381:
2372:
2359:
2352:
2332:
2323:
2308:
2303:
2276:
1804:
1796:
1768:
1745:
1741:
1705:
1683:
1675:
1647:
1625:
1621:
1583:
1561:
1553:
1525:
1503:
1499:
1463:
1441:
1433:
1405:
1389:
1321:and had issue, including
1280:
1271:
866:Prince Napoléon Bonaparte
741:Catalina Micaela of Spain
713:jealousy was unbecoming.
467:
444:
435:
139:
130:
3423:Spanish captain generals
2918:Filiberto, Duke of Genoa
2906:Umberto, Count of Salemi
2835:Ferdinand, Duke of Genoa
2629:Louis I, Duke of Nemours
2593:Prince Emmanuel Filibert
2552:Jacques, Duke of Nemours
2511:Charles I, Duke of Savoy
2490:Jacques, Count of Romont
2485:Philip II, Duke of Savoy
2250:– via runeberg.org
2226:– via runeberg.org
2159:Preussische Ordens-Liste
2096:JĂžrgen Pedersen (2009).
2065:22 December 2010 at the
1961:España bajo los Borbones
1358:Umberto, Count of Salemi
1180:Order of the Black Eagle
699:Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo
623:Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo
343:Maria Vittoria dal Pozzo
188:The 1st Duke of la Torre
2793:Giuseppe, Count of Asti
2526:Philip, Duke of Nemours
2083:Almanach Royal Officiel
2025:. Retrieved 2018-08-13.
1907:EncyclopĂŠdia Britannica
872:I. They had one child,
654:King of a unified Italy
453:Amedeo Ferdinando Maria
376:Maria Letizia Bonaparte
3498:Regia Marina personnel
3448:Monarchs who abdicated
2930:Eugenio, Duke of Genoa
2866:Tommaso, Duke of Genoa
2578:Henri, Duke of Nemours
2480:Louis, Count of Geneva
2215:Sveriges Statskalender
2038:GuĂa Oficial de España
1286:
1277:
1157:Order of Saint-Charles
1134:: Grand Cordon of the
1092:: Grand Cordon of the
839:First Spanish Republic
823:First Spanish Republic
780:a pro-independence war
771:
637:
626:
588:First Spanish Republic
570:He was elected by the
544:
468:Amadeus Ferdinand Mary
461:
452:
254:PrĂĄxedes Mateo Sagasta
3213:Monarchs' family tree
3024:Prince of Savoy-Aosta
3019:Prince of Savoy-Genoa
2980:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
2958:Aimone, Duke of Aosta
2952:Amedeo, Duke of Aosta
1285:
1276:
1243:Order of the Seraphim
1155:: Grand Cross of the
1115:Order of the Elephant
1071:: Grand Cross of the
1037:: Grand Cross of the
769:
656:, and of Archduchess
632:
620:
597:, which is junior in
462:Amadeo Fernando MarĂa
311:Royal Palace, Turin,
3075:Charles Emmanuel III
2454:Louis, Duke of Savoy
2239:Norges Statskalender
1959:Pio Zabala y Leera,
1241:Knight of the Royal
1039:Order of Charles III
753:Maria Luisa of Spain
749:Charles III of Spain
669:Royal Sardinian Army
361:; died
262:Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
246:Manuel Ruiz Zorrilla
242:The Duke of la Torre
238:Juan Bautista Topete
45:improve this article
3433:Knights of Santiago
3418:Nobility from Turin
2947:Umberto II of Italy
2268:Amadeo I; (Spanish)
2041:. 1887. p. 148
1946:Roger L. Williams,
1251:Grand Cross of the
1003:Grand Cross of the
993:Grand Cross of the
723:Glorious Revolution
658:Adelaide of Austria
646:Kingdom of Sardinia
644:, then part of the
507:Adelaide of Austria
324:Basilica of Superga
296:Kingdom of Sardinia
202:Estanislao Figueras
60:"Amadeo I of Spain"
3123:Emanuele Filiberto
3091:Emanuele Filiberto
2851:Umberto I of Italy
2385:Emanuele Filiberto
2364:Title last held by
2342:Title next held by
2278:Amadeo I of Spain
1347:Italian Royal Navy
1287:
1278:
1173:Kingdom of Prussia
772:
737:Philip II of Spain
689:Italian Royal Navy
650:Victor Emmanuel II
638:
633:Amadeo painted by
627:
561:Victor Emmanuel II
192:as Regent of Spain
3393:Amadeo I of Spain
3380:
3379:
3200:Monarchs of Spain
3166:
3165:
3107:Victor Emmanuel I
3030:
3029:
2856:Amadeo I of Spain
2391:
2390:
2382:Succeeded by
2368:Vittorio Emanuele
2338:Republic declared
2321:
2312:Francisco Serrano
2109:978-87-7674-434-2
1894:Steed, H. Wickham
1865:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1602:Amadeo I of Spain
1299:
1298:
1140:11 September 1882
1009:27 September 1862
999:27 September 1862
989:27 September 1862
788:Progressive Party
681:Battle of Custoza
635:Vicente Palmaroli
534:
533:
476:
475:
184:as Queen of Spain
121:
120:
113:
95:
3510:
3438:Princes in Italy
3254:
3209:List of monarchs
3193:
3186:
3179:
3170:
3057:
3050:
3043:
3034:
2424:Princes of Savoy
2417:
2410:
2403:
2394:
2354:Italian nobility
2315:
2309:Preceded by
2299:
2292:
2274:
2265:Historiaantiqua.
2252:
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1937:
1925:
1912:
1911:
1891:
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1379:
1370:
1325:who was briefly
1315:Marshal of Italy
1269:
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1234:
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1211:: Knight of the
1207:
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1113:: Knight of the
1109:
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1106:
1098:5 September 1863
1094:Order of Leopold
1088:
1086:
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1043:28 November 1866
1036:
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1030:
1029:
979:
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957:Honours and arms
811:Buen Retiro Park
796:Carlist uprising
572:Cortes Generales
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469:
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2823:13th generation
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2067:Wayback Machine
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2044:
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2029:
2017:
2013:
1989:
1988:
1979:
1971:
1967:
1958:
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1941:
1927:
1926:
1915:
1892:
1886:
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1871:
1866:
1367:
1349:died unmarried.
1304:
1267:
1228:
1221:
1202:
1200:
1167:
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1125:
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1083:
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1069:Austria-Hungary
1061:
1054:
1051:
1041:, with Collar,
1027:
1025:
1024:
1018:5 December 1866
970:
968:
967:
964:
959:
928:colony of Spain
904:
898:in his memory.
882:First World War
831:
792:electoral fraud
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398:
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305:18 January 1890
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3410:
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3257:
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3235:
3225:
3223:
3221:Dynastic union
3217:
3216:
3207:
3204:
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3198:
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3163:
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3158:(2021âpresent)
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3083:Victor Amadeus
3080:
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3068:
3067:
3064:Dukes of Aosta
3062:
3060:
3059:
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2718:
2716:
2712:
2711:
2709:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2688:
2682:
2680:
2679:9th generation
2676:
2675:
2673:
2672:
2667:
2662:
2657:
2651:
2649:
2648:8th generation
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2631:
2626:
2621:
2616:
2611:
2605:
2603:
2602:7th generation
2599:
2598:
2596:
2595:
2590:
2588:Prince Maurice
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2564:
2562:
2561:6th generation
2558:
2557:
2555:
2554:
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2537:
2536:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2523:
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2513:
2508:
2502:
2500:
2499:4th generation
2496:
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2492:
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2482:
2477:
2471:
2469:
2468:3rd generation
2465:
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2461:
2456:
2450:
2448:
2447:2nd generation
2444:
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2434:
2432:
2431:1st generation
2428:
2427:
2422:
2420:
2419:
2412:
2405:
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2356:
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2304:Regnal titles
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2300:
2283:House of Savoy
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2260:
2259:External links
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2108:
2088:
2070:
2052:
2027:
2021:(in Italian),
2011:
1977:
1965:
1952:
1939:
1913:
1902:Chisholm, Hugh
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1178:Knight of the
1163:
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1119:19 August 1863
1100:
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983:Knight of the
963:
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955:
926:, which was a
903:
900:
893:string quartet
868:, a nephew of
862:Maria Clotilde
830:
827:
718:
715:
614:
611:
607:dukes of Genoa
595:House of Savoy
557:House of Savoy
532:
531:
524:
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3367:Juan Carlos I
3365:
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3342:Ferdinand VII
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2699:
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2670:Prince Eugene
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2375:Duke of Aosta
2370:
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2326:King of Spain
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2161:(in German),
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2144:
2139:
2136:
2128:
2127:
2123:ćéšèłć (2017).
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1994:
1986:
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1969:
1966:
1962:
1956:
1953:
1949:
1943:
1940:
1936:(LII): 25â26.
1935:
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1194:10 March 1881
1191:
1187:
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835:Duke of Aosta
828:
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716:
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682:
678:
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667:Entering the
665:
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662:Duke of Aosta
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546:
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115:
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93:
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86:
83:
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62: â
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
3362:Alfonso XIII
3351:
3322:Ferdinand VI
3157:
3149:
3141:
3133:
3125:
3117:
3114:
3109:
3101:
3093:
3085:
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3023:
3018:
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2317:
2316:
2295:
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2281:
2267:
2244:, retrieved
2238:
2232:
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2214:
2208:
2185:
2179:
2162:
2158:
2149:
2138:
2125:
2118:
2098:
2091:
2082:
2073:
2055:
2043:. Retrieved
2037:
2030:
2022:
2014:
1992:
1968:
1960:
1955:
1947:
1942:
1933:
1929:
1905:
1601:
1352:
1343:Vice Admiral
1326:
1305:
1256:
1246:
1216:
1193:
1183:
1160:
1139:
1118:
1097:
1076:
1042:
1017:
1008:
998:
988:
951:Ernest Giles
939:Lake Amadeus
932:
908:municipality
905:
895:
886:
855:
832:
816:
808:
773:
757:Constitution
743:and her son
730:
720:
711:
693:
685:vice admiral
666:
664:from birth.
639:
592:
569:
548:
536:
535:
307:(1890-01-18)
288:Royal Palace
230:
213:
205:
191:
183:
131:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
3403:1890 deaths
3398:1845 births
3357:Alfonso XII
3347:Isabella II
3327:Charles III
3233:Ferdinand V
3150:(1948â2021)
3142:(1942â1948)
3134:(1931â1942)
3126:(1890â1931)
3118:(1845â1890)
3110:(1759â1802)
3102:(1738â1745)
3094:(1731â1735)
3086:(1723â1725)
3078:(1701â1715)
2346:Alfonso XII
2291:30 May 1845
2126:ææČ»æ代ăźćČç« ć€äș€ć瀌
1317:married to
924:Philippines
880:during the
878:Spanish flu
843:Alfonso XII
778:uprisings,
727:Isabella II
703:Piedmontese
517:Catholicism
285:30 May 1845
210:Alfonso XII
180:Isabella II
176:Predecessor
3387:Categories
3332:Charles IV
3299:Real union
3289:Charles II
3279:Philip III
3229:Isabella I
2379:1845â1890
2330:1870â1873
2165:, Berlin:
1869:References
896:Crisantemi
829:Later life
721:After the
281:1845-05-30
146:Amadeo I,
71:newspapers
3372:Felipe VI
3284:Philip IV
3274:Philip II
3269:Charles I
2318:as Regent
2246:6 January
2222:6 January
2194:cite book
2188:. Moscow.
1896:(1911). "
1096:(civil),
947:Australia
935:salt lake
922:, in the
914:, in the
819:abdicated
761:Juan Prim
603:Umberto I
576:Isabel II
523:Signature
466:English:
198:Successor
101:July 2007
3317:Philip V
3307:Philip V
3242:Philip I
2063:Archived
2045:21 March
1975:, p. 260
1365:Ancestry
962:National
933:A large
916:province
870:Napoleon
725:deposed
707:appanage
537:Amadeo I
513:Religion
231:See list
126:Amadeo I
3312:Louis I
1904:(ed.).
1345:in the
1111:Denmark
1090:Belgium
1049:Foreign
889:Puccini
874:Umberto
864:and of
804:Catalan
798:in the
776:Carlist
687:of the
673:captain
599:agnatic
580:Carlist
549:Amadeus
541:Italian
458:Spanish
449:Italian
396:
384:
380:
367:
351:
347:
332:Spouses
326:, Italy
85:scholar
3352:Amadeo
3337:Joseph
3240:&
3238:Joanna
3231:&
3155:Aimone
3147:Amedeo
3139:Aimone
3131:Amedeo
3115:Amedeo
2361:Vacant
2334:Vacant
2294:
2270:(2008)
2173:, 1886
2106:
1900:". In
1890:
1206:
1153:Monaco
1150:
1129:
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920:Cavite
912:Amadeo
902:Legacy
851:regent
837:. The
800:Basque
732:Cortes
503:Mother
493:Father
390:
357:
319:Burial
87:
80:
73:
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3099:Carlo
2296:Died:
2289:Born:
2130:(PDF)
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696:Donna
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487:Savoy
482:House
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165:Reign
92:JSTOR
78:books
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2438:None
2248:2018
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2200:link
2104:ISBN
2047:2019
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1758:14.
1696:13.
1638:12.
1574:11.
1516:10.
1265:Arms
1217:1879
1077:1875
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392:1888
363:1876
359:1867
302:Died
275:Born
64:news
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