147:
738:. The current site energy use intensity (EUI) is 35.8 kBtu/Sqft (411 MJ/m2), a 60 percent reduction from the pre-renovation value. The renovation included the use of a dedicated outdoor air supply (DOAS) system with energy recovery and humidity control; a ground-source heat pump system (GSHP); and variable refrigerant flow systems with heat recovery. The building also serves as a live case study. A web-based user interface allowed researchers around the world to extract data from the building to study factors such as energy use and electric power demand, water consumption and indoor air quality.
1546:
293:
423:
36:
405:, and has held an annual meeting since 1895. Until 1954 it was known as the American Society of Heating and Ventilating Engineers (ASHVE); in that year it changed its name to the American Society of Heating and Air-Conditioning Engineers (ASHAE). Its current name and organization came from the 1959 merger of ASHAE and the American Society of Refrigerating Engineers (ASRE).
716:
ASHRAE Fellow is a
Membership Grade of Distinction conferred by The College of Fellows of ASHRAE, Inc. to an ASHRAE member with significant publications or innovations and distinguished scientific and engineering background in the fields of heating, refrigeration, air conditioning, ventilation. The
539:
that the virus is likely to be spreading through the (indoor) air. If this is the case, it will take at least several months for this to be confirmed by science. This is valuable time lost that could be used to properly control the epidemic by the measures outlined above and prevent more infections
1046:
Liu, Yuan; Ning, Zhi; Chen, Yu; Guo, Ming; Liu, Yingle; Gali, Nirmal Kumar; Sun, Li; Duan, Yusen; Cai, Jing; Westerdahl, Dane; Liu, Xinjin; Ho, Kin-fai; Kan, Haidong; Fu, Qingyan; Lan, Ke (2020). "Aerodynamic
Characteristics and RNA Concentration of SARS-CoV-2 Aerosol in Wuhan Hospitals during
540:
and loss of life. Therefore, we plead that the international and national authorities acknowledge the reality that the virus spreads through air, and recommend that adequate control measures, as discussed above be implemented to prevent further spread of the SARS-CoV-2 virus.
365:, mechanical contractors, building owners, equipment manufacturers' employees, and others concerned with the design and construction of HVAC&R systems in buildings. The society funds research projects, offers continuing education programs, and develops and publishes
692:
707:
ASHRAE offers six categories of awards: achievement awards to recognize personal honors; personal awards for general and specific society activities; paper awards; society awards for groups or chapters; chapters and regional awards.
725:
To demonstrate the
Society's commitment to sustainability, ASHRAE renovated its previous headquarters building in Atlanta, Ga. After the renovation and occupancy in June 2008, the building received many awards, including an
745:
the society plans to spend $ 15.7 million to retrofit an existing building so that its energy consumption is reduced to net-zero and so that it will become a showcase for the latest HVAC&R equipment and technology.
2860:
493:
that "non-health care workplaces fall into the medium and lower exposure risk categories", and absent a clear WHO directive, only after running through the checklist mentioned above should they tackle the HVAC
408:
Despite having 'American' in its name, ASHRAE is a global organization, holding international events. In 2012, it rebranded itself with a new logo and tagline: "Shaping
Tomorrow's Built Environment Today".
1194:
Liu, Yuan; Ning, Zhi; Chen, Yu; Guo, Ming; Liu, Yingle; Gali, Nirmal Kumar; Sun, Li; Duan, Yusen; Cai, Jing; Westerdahl, Dane; Liu, Xinjin; Xu, Ke; Ho, Kin-fai; Kan, Haidong; Fu, Qingyan; Lan, Ke (2020).
1263:
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to establish a centralized clearinghouse to disseminate information on federal programs, incentives, and mechanisms for financing energy-efficient retrofits and upgrades at schools.
925:
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775:
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is published quarterly. They contain articles on related technology, information on upcoming meetings, editorials, and case studies of various well-performing buildings.
601:
and used by consulting engineers, mechanical contractors, architects, and government agencies. These standards are periodically reviewed, revised and republished.
146:
1069:
482:
Close or post warning signs at water fountains in favor of bottle filling stations and sinks, or even better, encourage employees to bring their water from home.
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207:
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in which air flow in poorly ventilated areas such as indoor toilets were possibly to blame for the persistence of the harm to society.
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951:
696:
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The COVID-19 virus spreads primarily through droplets of saliva or discharge from the nose when an infected person coughs or sneezes.
2680:
2393:
1929:
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1143:
Lu, Jianyun; Gu, Jieni; Li, Kuibiao; Xu, Conghui; Su, Wenzhe; Lai, Zhisheng; Zhou, Deqian; Yu, Chao; Xu, Bin; Yang, Zhicong (2020).
334:
119:
57:
50:
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is a four-volume resource for HVAC&R technology and is available in both print and electronic versions. The volumes are
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354:(HVAC&R) systems design and construction. ASHRAE has over 50,000 members in more than 130 countries worldwide.
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is known to be spread by buildings. Blackwell repeats the warning of
Morawska and Cao, who strongly believe:
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Supervise or shut down food preparation and warming areas, including the office pantry and coffee station.
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1070:"COVID-19 can be spread by building ventilation, say Canadian researchers working on an HVAC fix"
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Standard 62.2 – Ventilation and
Acceptable Indoor Air Quality in Low-Rise Residential Buildings
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1954:
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1145:"COVID-19 Outbreak Associated with Air Conditioning in Restaurant, Guangzhou, China, 2020"
1024:
785:
765:
618:
594:
571:
1430:
1212:
1103:
546:
COVID-19 Outbreak
Associated with Air Conditioning in Restaurant, Guangzhou, China, 2020
498:. He acknowledged that in at least one non peer-reviewed paper detectable levels of the
436:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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1979:
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1246:"Coronavirus can linger in the air of crowded spaces or toilets for hours, study finds"
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2019:
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1291:"In the Region: Connecticut and Westchester; The Problem of 'Sick Building Syndrome'"
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693:
Streamlining Energy
Efficiency for Schools Act of 2014 (H.R. 4092; 113th Congress)
1111:
597:
and guidelines relating to HVAC systems and issues, that are often referenced in
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but decided to make this revelation of secondary importance in his own
Guidance.
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M. Dennis Knight, P.E., BEMP, Fellow Life Member ASHRAE 2024-25 ASHRAE President
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647:- A Data Communication Protocol for Building Automation and Control Networks
636:– Energy Standard for Buildings Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings – The
614:
394:
362:
1230:
1180:
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1129:
870:"Pure Air for Tenements; the Suggestions of E.P. Bates to Fellow Engineers"
18:
American
Society of Heating, Refrigerating & Air-Conditioning Engineers
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1868:
1668:
1643:
1618:
1561:
303:
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers
139:
American Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers
1380:"House Committee Unanimously Approves Energy Efficiency for Schools Act"
1088:"Airborne transmission of SARS-CoV-2: The world should face the reality"
2143:
1815:
741:
In moving its world headquarters from Atlanta to the Atlanta suburb of
717:
ASHRAE Fellow membership grade is the highest elected grade in ASHRAE.
503:
476:
Install more hand sanitation dispensers, assuming they can be procured.
2572:
2378:
2128:
644:
1509:"Environmental technology nonprofit relocating to Peachtree Corners"
820:
1357:
2835:
2268:
1551:
637:
1486:
730:
rating with a score of 95, a Platinum Certification from USGBC's
2343:
2263:
524:
507:
1570:
1011:"Guidance for Building Operations During the COVID-19 Pandemic"
848:
627:(versions: 2001 and earlier as "62", 2004 and beyond as "62.1")
1339:
656:
Standard 189.1 – Standard for the Design of High Performance,
458:
416:
29:
1197:"Aerodynamic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 in two Wuhan hospitals"
326:
1556:
1539:
320:
283:
652:
Legionellosis: Risk Management for Building Water Systems
560:
Aerodynamic analysis of SARS-CoV-2 in two Wuhan hospitals
317:
183:
180 Technology Parkway, Peachtree Corners, Georgia 30092
608:
Standard 34 – Designation and Safety Classification of
1072:. National Post, a division of Postmedia Network Inc.
473:
Increase disinfection of frequently touched surfaces.
335:
776:
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
619:
Thermal Environmental Conditions for Human Occupancy
323:
2908:
2874:
2801:
2705:
2553:
2056:
1742:
1604:
1515:. The Atlanta Journal-Constitution- Cox Media Group
513:Further discussion of this topic can be found in a
314:
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201:
187:
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171:
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548:was also mentioned by Blackwell in support of his
590:. One of the four volumes is updated each year.
537:
463:
664:The society also publishes two magazines: the
1582:
1557:The AHR Expo - Co-Sponsored by ASHRAE and ARI
1320:. Contracting Business News. January 24, 2010
491:Guidance on Preparing Workplaces for COVID-19
8:
1025:"Home -> Health topics -> Coronavirus"
984:"Heating industry aims zero ozone depletion"
681:International Journal of HVAC&R Research
523:dated 26 April 2020. Blackwell mentions the
132:
781:Chartered Association of Building Engineers
623:Standard 62.1 – Ventilation for Acceptable
393:ASHRAE was founded in 1894 at a meeting of
2987:Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
2982:Construction industry of the United States
2349:High efficiency glandless circulating pump
1598:Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
1589:
1575:
1567:
1544:
1360:. Congressional Budget Office. 20 May 2014
502:virus RNA were found to be transmitted by
291:
145:
131:
1220:
1170:
1160:
1119:
1052:
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2783:Mold growth, assessment, and remediation
734:program, and four Green Globes from the
1562:ASHRAE Building Energy Quotient Program
812:
604:Examples of some ASHRAE Standards are:
457:of 24 March 2020 that, because of the
348:heating, ventilation, air conditioning
175:Not-for-profit membership organization
56:Please improve this article by adding
27:American HVAC professional association
2656:Programmable communicating thermostat
1009:Schoen, Lawrence J. (24 March 2020).
926:"Bus air-con gives medics the chills"
660:Except Low-Rise Residential Buildings
469:it was the duty of ASHRAE members to
401:, formerly headquartered at 345 East
7:
2778:Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
1289:Charles, Eleonor (August 12, 1990).
640:is a joint sponsor of this standard.
552:; and on 27 April 2020, the journal
2977:American engineering organizations
2639:Minimum efficiency reporting value
1270:, Indiana, USA. September 22, 1983
1264:"Energy efficiency traps moisture"
697:United States Department of Energy
670:High Performing Buildings Magazine
25:
2681:Standard temperature and pressure
2394:Packaged terminal air conditioner
1930:Passive daytime radiative cooling
1659:Heat pump and refrigeration cycle
1318:"ASHRAE Standard 189.1 Published"
453:Lawrence J. Schoen argued in the
357:ASHRAE's members are composed of
254:Over 50,000 in over 130 countries
1750:Absorption-compression heat pump
1513:The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
1456:"ASHRAE Headquarters Renovation"
1068:Blackwell, Tom (26 April 2020).
924:Wong, Albert (August 18, 2006).
695:, a bill that would require the
421:
310:
34:
2645:Normal temperature and pressure
2025:Vapor-compression refrigeration
952:"Workshop on 'Green Buildings'"
950:Pradesh, Andhra (May 6, 2007).
593:ASHRAE also publishes a set of
1244:Ensor, Josie (27 April 2020).
558:published an article entitled
544:The research article entitled
1:
2793:Testing, adjusting, balancing
2737:Building information modeling
2732:Building services engineering
2309:Ground-coupled heat exchanger
1837:Demand controlled ventilation
1785:Building insulation materials
771:Building services engineering
675:ASHRAE also publishes books,
371:building services engineering
58:secondary or tertiary sources
2354:High-pressure cut-off switch
1905:Ice storage air conditioning
1826:Dedicated outdoor air system
1149:Emerging Infectious Diseases
1112:10.1016/j.envint.2020.105730
159:; 129 years ago
2697:Thermostatic radiator valve
2499:Thermostatic radiator valve
2010:Underfloor air distribution
1945:Radiant heating and cooling
1863:Energy recovery ventilation
1775:Automobile air conditioning
1639:Domestic energy consumption
1461:U.S. Green Building Council
1340:"High Performing Buildings"
835:"ASHRAE Board of Directors"
359:building services engineers
3003:
2846:Institute of Refrigeration
2727:Architectural technologist
2199:Electrostatic precipitator
990:, India. February 14, 2008
896:"Trade Group Changes Name"
584:HVAC Systems and Equipment
2899:Volatile organic compound
2758:Environmental engineering
2722:Architectural engineering
2524:Ultra-low particulate air
2109:Automatic balancing valve
2037:Variable refrigerant flow
1889:Heat recovery ventilation
1832:Deep water source cooling
1344:High Performing Buildings
1222:10.1038/s41586-020-2271-3
1092:Environment International
1054:10.1101/2020.03.08.982637
736:Green Building Initiative
455:ASHRAE Journal Newsletter
430:This article needs to be
144:
137:
2946:Template:Home automation
2768:Kitchen exhaust cleaning
2464:Solar-assisted heat pump
2064:Air conditioner inverter
1843:Displacement ventilation
1734:Vapour pressure of water
1719:Thermal destratification
344:professional association
2941:World Refrigeration Day
2788:Refrigerant reclamation
2717:Architectural acoustics
2661:Programmable thermostat
2593:Clean air delivery rate
2489:Thermal expansion valve
2404:Pressurisation ductwork
2314:Ground source heat pump
1755:Absorption refrigerator
903:(subscription required)
801:Uniform Mechanical Code
668:is issued monthly, and
413:2020 Coronavirus advice
383:sustainable development
223:33.961800°N 84.220889°W
2931:Glossary of HVAC terms
2893:Sick building syndrome
2773:Mechanical engineering
2484:Smoke exhaust ductwork
1915:Mixed-mode ventilation
1162:10.3201/eid2607.200764
791:Sick building syndrome
542:
504:aerodynamic suspension
467:
45:relies excessively on
2951:Template:Solar energy
2629:Intelligent buildings
2588:Carbon dioxide sensor
1975:Room air distribution
1795:Central solar heating
1406:"Honors & Awards"
1086:; Cao, Junji (2020).
691:ASHRAE supported the
533:Legionnaires' disease
228:33.961800; -84.220889
2753:Duct leakage testing
2743:Deep energy retrofit
2687:Thermographic camera
2624:Infrared thermometer
2099:Air source heat pump
2048:Water heat recycling
1614:Air changes per hour
1431:"College of Fellows"
1047:COVID-19 Outbreak".
721:Headquarters renewal
531:, who observes that
2619:HVAC control system
2609:Home energy monitor
2583:Building automation
2369:Inverter compressor
2031:Variable air volume
1940:Passive ventilation
1910:Kitchen ventilation
1810:Constant air volume
1780:Autonomous building
1552:ASHRAE publications
1268:The Free Lance–Star
1250:The Daily Telegraph
1213:2020Natur.582..557L
1104:2020EnInt.13905730M
964:on October 11, 2007
677:ASHRAE Transactions
367:technical standards
346:seeking to advance
219: /
134:
2882:Indoor air quality
2826:ASTM International
2763:Hydronic balancing
2540:Wood-burning stove
2419:Radiator reflector
2204:Evaporative cooler
2015:Underfloor heating
2000:Thermal insulation
1296:The New York Times
905:. 26 November 1954
901:The New York Times
876:. January 23, 1895
874:The New York Times
625:Indoor Air Quality
379:indoor air quality
260:Official language
2959:
2958:
2875:Health and safety
2454:Scroll compressor
2409:Process duct work
2164:Convection heater
2159:Condensing boiler
2089:Air-mixing plenum
1985:Solar combisystem
1821:Cross ventilation
1624:Building envelope
1507:Huppertz, Karen.
1358:"CBO - H.R. 4092"
1207:(7813): 557–560.
743:Peachtree Corners
580:HVAC Applications
527:-funded study of
451:
450:
375:energy efficiency
342:) is an American
299:
298:
130:
129:
122:
104:
16:(Redirected from
2994:
2921:Building science
2676:Smart thermostat
2671:Room temperature
2254:Fireplace insert
1960:Radon mitigation
1858:Electric heating
1853:District heating
1848:District cooling
1765:Air conditioning
1591:
1584:
1577:
1568:
1548:
1543:
1542:
1540:Official website
1525:
1524:
1522:
1520:
1504:
1498:
1497:
1495:
1494:
1485:. Archived from
1479:
1473:
1472:
1470:
1468:
1452:
1446:
1445:
1443:
1441:
1427:
1421:
1420:
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1402:
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1354:
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1327:
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1303:
1286:
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1275:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1241:
1235:
1234:
1224:
1191:
1185:
1184:
1174:
1164:
1155:(7): 1628–1631.
1140:
1134:
1133:
1123:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1056:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1032:
1021:
1015:
1014:
1006:
1000:
999:
997:
995:
980:
974:
973:
971:
969:
960:. Archived from
947:
941:
940:
939:on June 4, 2011.
935:. Archived from
921:
915:
914:
912:
910:
892:
886:
885:
883:
881:
866:
860:
859:
857:
855:
845:
839:
838:
831:
825:
824:
817:
486:In light of the
446:
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437:
425:
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417:
338:
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329:
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149:
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125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
21:
3002:
3001:
2997:
2996:
2995:
2993:
2992:
2991:
2962:
2961:
2960:
2955:
2916:ASHRAE Handbook
2904:
2888:Passive smoking
2870:
2803:
2797:
2709:
2707:
2701:
2555:
2549:
2530:Whole-house fan
2444:Run-around coil
2439:Reversing valve
2384:Mechanical room
2374:Kerosene heater
2364:Infrared heater
2294:Gasoline heater
2234:Fan filter unit
2149:Condensate pump
2134:Centrifugal fan
2052:
1955:Radiant heating
1950:Radiant cooling
1925:Passive cooling
1920:Microgeneration
1790:Central heating
1738:
1714:Thermal comfort
1606:
1600:
1595:
1538:
1537:
1534:
1529:
1528:
1518:
1516:
1506:
1505:
1501:
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1301:
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1283:
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1261:
1257:
1243:
1242:
1238:
1193:
1192:
1188:
1142:
1141:
1137:
1084:Morawska, Lidia
1082:
1081:
1077:
1067:
1066:
1062:
1045:
1044:
1040:
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828:
819:
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814:
809:
786:Ralph G. Nevins
766:ASHRAE Handbook
752:
723:
714:
705:
689:
658:Green Buildings
650:Standard 188 –
643:Standard 135 –
572:ASHRAE Handbook
568:
506:in toilets and
447:
441:
438:
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426:
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336:
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63:
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55:
51:primary sources
39:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
3000:
2998:
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2666:Psychrometrics
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2606:
2601:
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2563:Air flow meter
2559:
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2326:
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2319:Heat exchanger
2316:
2311:
2306:
2301:
2296:
2291:
2286:
2284:Gas compressor
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2261:
2256:
2251:
2246:
2241:
2236:
2231:
2226:
2221:
2219:Expansion tank
2216:
2211:
2206:
2201:
2196:
2191:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
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2156:
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2139:Ceramic heater
2136:
2131:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2081:
2076:
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2040:
2034:
2028:
2022:
2017:
2012:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1980:Solar air heat
1977:
1972:
1970:Renewable heat
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1892:
1886:
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1879:Forced-air gas
1876:
1871:
1866:
1860:
1855:
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1729:Thermodynamics
1726:
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1716:
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1699:Psychrometrics
1696:
1691:
1686:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1654:Gas compressor
1651:
1649:Fluid dynamics
1646:
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1636:
1631:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1610:
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1596:
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1586:
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1571:
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1549:
1533:
1532:External links
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1016:
1001:
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861:
849:"About ASHRAE"
840:
826:
811:
810:
808:
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804:
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798:
793:
788:
783:
778:
773:
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722:
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713:
712:ASHRAE Fellows
710:
704:
703:Society awards
701:
688:
685:
666:ASHRAE Journal
662:
661:
654:
648:
641:
631:
628:
621:
612:
599:building codes
567:
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240:Region served
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2804:organizations
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2748:Duct cleaning
2746:
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2599:Control valve
2597:
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2519:Turning vanes
2517:
2515:
2512:
2510:
2507:
2505:
2502:
2500:
2497:
2495:
2494:Thermal wheel
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2482:
2480:
2477:
2475:
2472:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2462:
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2459:Solar chimney
2457:
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2257:
2255:
2252:
2250:
2247:
2245:
2242:
2240:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2230:
2229:Fan coil unit
2227:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2174:Cooling tower
2172:
2170:
2167:
2165:
2162:
2160:
2157:
2155:
2152:
2150:
2147:
2145:
2142:
2140:
2137:
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2127:
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2122:
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2110:
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2100:
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2090:
2087:
2085:
2082:
2080:
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2067:
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2062:
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2055:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2026:
2023:
2021:
2020:Vapor barrier
2018:
2016:
2013:
2011:
2008:
2006:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1995:Solar heating
1993:
1991:
1990:Solar cooling
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1965:Refrigeration
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1935:Passive house
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
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1903:
1901:
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1896:
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1890:
1887:
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1880:
1877:
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1835:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1805:Chilled water
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1793:
1791:
1788:
1786:
1783:
1781:
1778:
1776:
1773:
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1768:
1766:
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1730:
1727:
1725:
1722:
1720:
1717:
1715:
1712:
1710:
1707:
1705:
1704:Sensible heat
1702:
1700:
1697:
1695:
1692:
1690:
1687:
1685:
1684:Noise control
1682:
1680:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1667:
1665:
1664:Heat transfer
1662:
1660:
1657:
1655:
1652:
1650:
1647:
1645:
1642:
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1637:
1635:
1632:
1630:
1627:
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1611:
1609:
1603:
1599:
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1587:
1585:
1580:
1578:
1573:
1572:
1569:
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1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1547:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1531:
1514:
1510:
1503:
1500:
1489:on 2008-11-21
1488:
1484:
1478:
1475:
1463:
1462:
1457:
1451:
1448:
1436:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1411:
1407:
1401:
1398:
1386:. May 5, 2014
1385:
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1076:
1071:
1064:
1061:
1055:
1050:
1042:
1039:
1026:
1020:
1017:
1012:
1005:
1002:
989:
988:Business Line
985:
979:
976:
963:
959:
958:
953:
946:
943:
938:
934:
932:
927:
920:
917:
904:
902:
897:
891:
888:
875:
871:
865:
862:
850:
844:
841:
836:
830:
827:
822:
816:
813:
806:
802:
799:
797:
796:Uniform Codes
794:
792:
789:
787:
784:
782:
779:
777:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
762:
759:
757:
754:
753:
749:
747:
744:
739:
737:
733:
729:
720:
718:
711:
709:
702:
700:
698:
694:
686:
684:
682:
678:
673:
671:
667:
659:
655:
653:
649:
646:
642:
639:
635:
634:Standard 90.1
632:
629:
626:
622:
620:
616:
613:
611:
607:
606:
605:
602:
600:
596:
591:
589:
588:Refrigeration
585:
581:
577:
573:
565:
563:
561:
557:
556:
551:
547:
541:
536:
534:
530:
526:
522:
521:Tom Blackwell
518:
517:
516:National Post
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
492:
489:
481:
478:
475:
472:
471:
470:
466:
462:
460:
456:
445:
433:
428:
419:
418:
412:
410:
406:
404:
400:
399:New York City
396:
388:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
355:
353:
352:refrigeration
349:
345:
341:
340:
331:
308:
304:
294:
289:
281:
277:
273:
267:
263:
257:
253:
247:
243:
237:
232:
204:
200:
194:United States
193:
192:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
156:
152:
148:
143:
136:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
53:
52:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
19:
2926:Fireproofing
2820:
2710:and services
2706:Professions,
2604:Gas detector
2504:Trickle vent
2479:Smoke damper
2474:Smoke canopy
2469:Space heater
2399:Plenum space
2334:Heating film
2214:Exhaust hood
2184:Dehumidifier
2124:Blast damper
2119:Barrier pipe
2094:Air purifier
2005:Thermosiphon
1884:Free cooling
1800:Chilled beam
1724:Thermal mass
1709:Stack effect
1694:Particulates
1674:Infiltration
1605:Fundamental
1517:. Retrieved
1512:
1502:
1491:. Retrieved
1487:the original
1483:"ashrae.org"
1477:
1465:. Retrieved
1459:
1450:
1438:. Retrieved
1434:
1425:
1413:. Retrieved
1409:
1400:
1388:. Retrieved
1384:SBC Magazine
1383:
1374:
1362:. Retrieved
1352:
1343:
1334:
1324:November 29,
1322:. Retrieved
1312:
1300:. Retrieved
1294:
1284:
1272:. Retrieved
1258:
1249:
1239:
1204:
1200:
1189:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1095:
1091:
1078:
1063:
1041:
1029:. Retrieved
1019:
1004:
992:. Retrieved
986:. The Hindu
978:
966:. Retrieved
962:the original
955:
945:
937:the original
931:The Standard
929:
919:
907:. Retrieved
899:
890:
878:. Retrieved
873:
864:
852:. Retrieved
843:
829:
821:"Membership"
815:
740:
724:
715:
706:
690:
680:
676:
674:
669:
665:
663:
610:Refrigerants
603:
592:
587:
583:
579:
576:Fundamentals
575:
569:
566:Publications
559:
553:
545:
543:
538:
514:
512:
490:
485:
468:
464:
454:
452:
439:
431:
407:
392:
356:
306:
302:
300:
250:Membership
180:Headquarters
116:
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
44:
2936:Warm Spaces
2578:Blower door
2556:and control
2554:Measurement
2535:Windcatcher
2509:Trombe wall
2449:Sail switch
2429:Refrigerant
2424:Recuperator
2299:Grease duct
2259:Freeze stat
2244:Fire damper
2114:Back boiler
2084:Air ionizer
2079:Air handler
2043:Ventilation
1895:Hybrid heat
1760:Air barrier
1679:Latent heat
933:, Hong Kong
756:ASHRAE 90.1
728:Energy Star
687:Legislation
615:Standard 55
529:Brian Fleck
519:article by
403:47th Street
369:to improve
226: /
202:Coordinates
2966:Categories
2692:Thermostat
2614:Humidistat
2545:Zone valve
2514:TurboSwing
2389:Oil heater
2359:Humidifier
2289:Gas heater
2239:Fan heater
2209:Evaporator
2194:Economizer
2169:Compressor
2074:Air filter
2057:Components
1874:Forced-air
1770:Antifreeze
1743:Technology
1689:Outgassing
1629:Convection
1493:2015-08-25
1467:October 8,
1302:August 15,
1274:August 14,
1098:: 105730.
994:August 15,
968:August 15,
909:August 15,
880:August 15,
807:References
679:, and the
550:hypothesis
500:SARS-CoV-2
461:guidance:
442:March 2023
363:architects
214:84°13′15″W
211:33°57′42″N
80:newspapers
47:references
2802:Industry
2651:OpenTherm
2329:Heat pump
2324:Heat pipe
2274:Fume hood
2249:Fireplace
2154:Condenser
2104:Attic fan
1900:Hydronics
1519:April 15,
1346:. ASHRAE.
1013:. ASHRAE.
957:The Hindu
761:ASHRAE 55
595:standards
395:engineers
270:President
244:Worldwide
154:Formation
110:June 2019
2909:See also
2634:LonWorks
2568:Aquastat
2434:Register
2414:Radiator
2069:Air door
1869:Firestop
1669:Humidity
1644:Enthalpy
1634:Dilution
1619:Bake-out
1607:concepts
1390:June 23,
1364:June 22,
1231:32340022
1181:32240078
1130:32294574
1031:27 April
854:June 18,
750:See also
188:Location
69:"ASHRAE"
2708:trades,
2279:Furnace
2144:Chiller
1816:Coolant
1440:June 8,
1415:June 8,
1209:Bibcode
1172:7323555
1121:7151430
1100:Bibcode
1049:bioRxiv
432:updated
389:History
286:.ashrae
279:Website
264:English
162: (
94:scholar
2972:ASHRAE
2861:SMACNA
2821:ASHRAE
2641:(MERV)
2595:(CADR)
2573:BACnet
2526:(ULPA)
2379:Louver
2304:Grille
2179:Damper
2129:Boiler
2027:(VCRS)
1828:(DOAS)
1435:ASHRAE
1410:ASHRAE
1229:
1201:Nature
1179:
1169:
1128:
1118:
1051:
645:BACnet
586:, and
555:Nature
496:vector
381:, and
307:ASHRAE
133:ASHRAE
96:
89:
82:
75:
67:
2901:(VOC)
2895:(SBS)
2884:(IAQ)
2841:CIBSE
2836:BSRIA
2739:(BIM)
2683:(STP)
2647:(NTP)
2269:Freon
2039:(VRF)
2033:(VAV)
1891:(HRV)
1865:(ERV)
1839:(DCV)
1812:(CAV)
1027:. WHO
638:IESNA
101:JSTOR
87:books
2856:LEED
2816:AMCA
2811:AHRI
2344:HEPA
2264:Flue
2189:Duct
1521:2019
1469:2018
1442:2019
1417:2019
1392:2014
1366:2014
1326:2010
1304:2009
1276:2009
1227:PMID
1177:PMID
1126:PMID
1033:2020
996:2009
970:2009
911:2009
882:2009
856:2018
732:LEED
570:The
525:CIHR
508:ICUs
488:OSHA
350:and
339:-ray
301:The
288:.org
172:Type
164:1895
157:1895
73:news
2866:UMC
2851:IIR
2831:BRE
2224:Fan
1217:doi
1205:582
1167:PMC
1157:doi
1116:PMC
1108:doi
1096:139
459:WHO
397:in
337:ASH
284:www
49:to
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