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418:"Find yourself a duke and myself a husband, if you will. But beware, a man will be a stern ruler, harsh upon you, unlike I was. If you are unsure about what man to choose, take my white horse and go wherever it goes, until it stops in front of a man. You will know that it is the right man by these signs: he ploughs with two oxen, and he eats from an iron table. If you like, take horses, a robe, a cloak and shawls and go give that man a message from me and my people and bring a duke to yourselves and a husband to me."
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on the pretext of seeing a fish forced
Zbyslav to lie on the ice. Then he killed him and took his severed head to Neklan, thinking he would get a reward by ridding him of his last enemy. Instead, Neklan was frightened and shouted: "Choose death yourself! That's my reward!". Durynk hanged himself on an
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After the Lucko War, Duke Neklan had mercy on the orphan
Zbyslav of the defeated leader Vlastislav. Neklan let him be raised by a man called Durynk, who used to serve Vlastislav, but Neklan trusted him. The first winter after the death of Vlastislav, Durynk cut a hole in the ice of a frozen river and
497:
With Přemysl as the first of the seven mythical dukes. Nezamysl the second (Nezamysl meaning "unpremeditated") was a son of Přemysl. His son was Mnata, the third, ("one who doesn't forget"). Mnata's son was Vojen, the fourth, (literally "soldierlike"). Vojen's son was
Vnislav, the fifth, (literally
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The two armies clashed on May 9, 869, and the fight lasted all day. Bird wings darkened the sky. In the battle Tyr killed
Vlastislav. Before his death, Vlastislav's soul flew out of his mouth and flew into the surrounding tree branches. Tyr then lost his horse and was killed himself. Encouraged by
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was a wise and just judge for several years. In her free time, she used to ride her white horse to a nearby village, where a young man called Přemysl lived. Then one day two men came to Libušin (Libuše's seat) with a dispute - they were in disagreement as to where one's lot ended and the other's
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Most of
Bohemia's women started conspiring, and they murdered men and waged war against them. The best-known tale is about Šárka, the noble maid, who baited a trap for Ctirad. She pretended to refuse to join Vlasta, tying her to a tree and leaving her in the centre of a deep forest. Ctirad then
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Mountain and looked around the land. Then he allegedly said: "Oh, comrades, you've endured hardships along with me, when we wandered in impassable woods; finally we arrived at our homeland. This is the best country, predestined for you. Here you won't miss anything, but you'll take pleasure in
427:, who was just ploughing his field with two oxen. To welcome the delegation, Přemysl turned his plough upside down and served some bread with salt on top of the iron part of it. Then they brought him back to Libuše, who married him with great joy and made him the first Duke.
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Tyr's victory, the Czechs won the battle. They built a monument to Tyr on top of the artificial mound Krliš and buried him there. About twenty thousand men clashed in the battle, which was a tenth of the population of the then
Bohemia.
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They did as told; the white horse went for three days, looking neither right nor left, not stopping for a graze, not letting itself be disturbed by other horses playing in the pastures by the path. Finally, it stopped in front of
498:"intrinsical"). Vnislav's son was the sixth, Křesomysl - most wealthy and powerful of the seven, having discovered silver mines in the borderland. Křesomysl's son was Neklan, the seventh and last. Neklan was of a weaker nature.
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untied her and drank Šárka's poisoned mead. He fainted and Šárka captured him. After he woke up in the maidens' base, they tortured him to death. This provoked Přemysl to storm their castle and put an end to the horrific war.
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As long as Libuše lived, women in
Bohemia had many rights. But once Přemysl came into power, he started promoting male rights at the expense of female rights. This led Vlasta (Libuše's chambermaid) to rebel against Přemysl in
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who was sentenced to death by Duke Křesomysl for the destruction of equipment for gold and silver mining in
Bohemia. He was saved from death by his loyal horse Šemík, by a heroic jump from a rock on
539:. For the decisive battle a cowardly Duke Neklan sent for himself the hero Tyr, dressed in Neklan's princely cloak and balaclava, and seated on Neklan's horse. The decisive battle took place near
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is a Czech legendary hero, who was supposed to catch a wild boar by his ears at Kavčí Mountain, and take him on his back to Libušín Castle. He was to marry Kazi for this act.
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Touched, Čech replied: "Bless our
Promised land, by thousandfold wishes wish-ful from us, save us scatheless and breed our issue from generation to generation.".
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district. He was just and kept his tribe at peace. When the
Bohemians recognized his wisdom and fairness, they elected him as their new judge.
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The Lucko (/Lutsko/) War was a legendary war, that took place between the Czechs and Lučans (/Luchans/) in the
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Why must we have a female judge? Every nation is ruled by a man - what a shame! Long hair means short reason!
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permanent safety. Now that this sweet and beautiful land is in your hands, think up a suitable name."
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Later, during her life with Přemysl, it is said she had a long vision of the future capital
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She listened to their protests and sent men to find her a suitable husband, saying,
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history based on folk literature and some historical facts. The model was based on
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was the ruler of a Bohemian tribe, that today would have been located in the
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940:"Byla Lucká válka skutečností? A bojovali spolu tehdy i pohanští mágové?"
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The Bohemians named their homeland after their leader and forefather:
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set off to the west in search of plentiful lands. They were led by
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In 2009, a Czech-American historical-fantastic feature film,
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Libuše judged them, but the loser was angry and exclaimed: "
958:"Počátky naší státnosti 32 – Lucké války, vzestup Čechů"
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1001:"Kramerius - Starinnyja skazanija češskago naroda"
976:"Editions of Staré pověsti české by Alois Jirásek"
804:based on the stories, directed by Czech animator
501:According to a legend, Horymír was a leader of
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594:, which was then called the "Durynk Alder".
483:Horymír on horse Šemík jumps from a rock on
127:Ancient Bohemian legends (edition from 1932)
241:with his daughters: Libuše, Kazi, and Teta
148:written in 1894. It describes events from
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
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257:Princess Libuše prophesies the glory of
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911:Racconti e leggende della Praga d'oro
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49:adding citations to reliable sources
361:Krok and his wife, Niva (literally
831:Старинныя сказания чешскаго народа
825:The book has been translated into
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1057:Cultural depictions of Jan Žižka
815:about Princess Libuše, was made.
281:people from an area between the
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1052:Hussite Wars in popular culture
36:needs additional citations for
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324:around Lech rose up and left
598:Legends of the Christian era
208:Legends of the Christian era
202:. The book has three parts:
158:Cosmas Chronicle of Bohemia
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835:Старинные чешские сказания
779:Prophecy of Havlas Pavlata
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328:; they settled in Poland.
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60:"Ancient Bohemian Legends"
16:1894 book by Alois Jirásek
628:Knights set off from the
964:(in Czech). 15 May 2014.
300:Forefather Čech climbed
277:According to myth, some
218:Ancient Bohemian Legends
204:Ancient Bohemian Legends
133:Ancient Bohemian legends
887:Старинни чешки предания
774:Prophecy of a Blind Lad
763:From ancient prophecies
212:From ancient prophecies
1047:Works by Alois Jirásek
859:Legends of Old Bohemia
800:Puppet animation film
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492:Křesomysl and Horymír
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392:Further information:
345:Further information:
271:Further information:
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851:Vechi povestiri cehe
691:From the Jewish town
606:Dalibor in the tower
575:on their shoulders.
287:Carpathian Mountains
162:Chronicle of Dalimil
45:improve this article
843:Staré povesti české
387:Libuše and Přemysl
273:Lech, Czech and Rus
142:Staré pověsti české
879:Böhmens alte Sagen
784:Various prophecies
676:King Wenceslas IV.
658:Opatovice treasure
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543:. Lučans led many
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863:Old Czech Legends
802:Old Czech Legends
769:Sibylline Oracles
737:Kutná Hora miners
584:Durynk and Neklan
559:, others carried
293:and his brother,
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895:Régi cseh mondák
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470:the Maidens' War
463:The Maidens' War
456:The Maidens' War
445:The Maidens' War
193:Bohemian Arrival
187:Krok's Daughters
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101:December 2009
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1008:. Retrieved
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43:Please help
38:verification
35:
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1037:Czech books
946:(in Czech).
795:Adaptations
709: [
706:Faust House
662:Old Prague
529:9th century
1032:1894 books
1026:Categories
1010:21 January
985:21 January
926:References
806:Jiří Trnka
747:Pink glade
742:White Lady
696:Sad places
666:Old Prague
619:Rabbi Loew
569:gyrfalcons
557:wolfhounds
537:Vlastislav
320:Then some
71:newspapers
919:チェコの伝説と歴史
891:Hungarian
883:Bulgarian
867:Mongolian
861:; 1992,
732:Jan Žižka
553:sheepdogs
522:Lucko War
516:Lucko War
503:Neumětely
363:Lea, Mead
347:Duke Krok
239:Duke Krok
915:Japanese
847:Romanian
833:; 1987,
653:Bruncvík
632:mountain
573:buzzards
507:Vyšehrad
485:Vyšehrad
230:Mountain
226:Čech on
168:such as
907:Italian
901:(1989,
893:(1984,
885:(1978,
869:(1965,
857:(1963,
855:English
841:(1951,
829:(1899,
827:Russian
565:falcons
425:Přemysl
406:began.
333:vojvoda
326:Bohemia
181:Přemysl
166:legends
85:scholar
913:) and
899:Polish
875:German
839:Slovak
630:Blaník
549:wolves
541:Tursko
432:Prague
403:Libuše
394:Libuše
367:Libuše
356:Kladno
279:Slavic
259:Prague
177:Libuše
87:
80:
73:
66:
58:
725:]
701:Golem
615:Golem
592:alder
533:Žatec
380:Bivoj
374:Bivoj
322:Slavs
311:Čechy
249:Bivoj
150:Czech
138:Czech
92:JSTOR
78:books
1012:2021
987:2021
617:and
571:and
555:and
545:dogs
396:and
352:Krok
295:Lech
285:and
210:and
196:and
179:and
160:and
64:news
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302:Říp
228:Říp
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