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Lakshmana

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Lakshmana, in a dilemma, decided it would be better that he alone die to save all of Ayodhya from falling under Durvasa's curse and so interrupted Rama's meeting to inform him of the sage's arrival. Durvasa cursed him that he should go to heaven alive. Rama quickly concluded his meeting with Yama and
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hurls a powerful weapon at Lakshmana and he is mortally wounded. So Hanumana assumes his gigantic form and flies from Lanka to the Himalayas. Upon reaching Mount Sanjeevani, Hanuman is unable to identify the herb that will cure Lakshmana and so he decides to bring the entire mountain back to Lanka.
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After the end of the Lanka war, Rama was crowned King of Kosala, and Bharata became the crown prince. Rama had offered to make Lakshmana the crown prince, but he refused, saying Bharata was elder to him and more deserving of the title. Rama, hearing this, was very pleased and said "O Lakshmana, in
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appeared before Lakshmana and he requested her to offer him the boon of not sleeping for the fourteen years. The goddess asked him that she could grant his wish, but someone else would have to take his place asleep. Lakshmana asked the goddess to enquire his wife Urmila regarding this, who happily
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Through their search for Sita, Rama and Lakshmana meet Hanuman, the biggest devotee of Rama, greatest of ape heroes, and an adherent of Sugriva. Rama befriends Sugriva and helps him by killing his elder brother Vali, thus regaining the kingdom of Kiṣkindha, in exchange for helping Rāma to recover
635:, who distracted Rama. When Rama killed Maricha, he cried out in Rama's voice for help. Although Lakshmana knew that Rama was invincible and beyond any danger, Sita panicked and frantically ordered Lakshmana to go to Rama's aid immediately. Unable to disobey Sita, Lakshmana drew a perimeter line ( 696:"My brother, I have waited for this grand moment for years and just when I was about to witness my Lord Ram being crowned king, the goddess of sleep, Nidra, reminds me of our agreement and demands that I submit to her this very moment and go to sleep and let Urmila awaken." 544:, allowing Lakshmana to marry Urmila. Ultimately, all four sisters married the four brothers, strengthening the alliance between the two kingdoms. The wedding ceremony was conducted under the guidance of Shatananda. During the homeward journey to Ayodhya, another avatar of 688:
this birth, you served me so well and did your duties as a younger brother, so I will do the same in my next birth as your younger brother". Thus, in the next birth, Rama became Krishna and Lakshmana became Balarama, Krishna's elder brother.
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and daughters Sita and Urmila, as his delegates. This is the place, where Laxman and Urmila meet for the first time. By the end of the act, Kushadhvaja and Vishwamitra decide to marry Sita and Urmila to Rama and Lakshamana.
785:, as a man with unwavering loyalty, love and commitment to his elder brother, through times of joy and adversity alike. He was also noted for being an obedient son, both to his parents and to his sister-in-law. 981:, there is a temple called Sri Kalyana Ramachandra Sannadhi that is dedicated to Lakshman and Urmila. This temple is the only one in India that has installed statues of Rama's brothers and their wives. 691:
Goddess Nidra had told Lakshman that he would have to go to sleep as soon as the exile ends, so that Urmila could awake. After the exile, Lakshaman went to sleep and Urmila saw the coronation of Rama.
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accepted the task. Urmila slept continuously for the fourteen years of exile, to complete the sleep of her and her husband's share. Urmila is notable for this unparalleled sacrifice, which is called
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in her swayamvara. Lakshmana devoted himself to Rama since childhood and accompanied him to the fourteen year, serving him and Sita endlessly. He also played a pivotal role in the war and killed
1964: 1613: 4068: 871:. According to Jain storytelling, Lakshmana had around sixteen thousand wives in which Prithvisundari was his principle consort (in the Hindu epic, he had only one wife 2254: 2822: 730:, Lakshmana had ruled over Karupada with Urmila as the queen; which was inherited by his elder son, Angada; whilst Lakshmana's younger son, Chandraketu had inherited 639:), which Sita must not cross and went in search of Rama. Sita, however, out of compulsion of religious duty and compassion for Ravana, who was disguised as a poor 2389: 1027:
Lakshmana's story and his devotion have inspired "painting, film, novels, poems, TV serials and plays". Prominently, he is depicted in all the adaptations of
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appeared at Rama's doorstep, and seeing Lakshmana guarding the door, demanded an audience with Rama. At the time, Rama was having a private conversation with
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When Sita asked Rama to fetch a magical golden deer for her, Rama asked Lakshmana to stand guard as he sensed danger and evil. The golden deer was the demon
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Lakshmana served Rama and Sita reverently during the exile. In Panchavati, Lakshmana also built a hut for Rama and Sita to live in. Lakshmana cut off
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Although Lakshmana is worshipped with Rama in Rama temples, there are some temples dedicated him, where he is worshipped alongside his wife, Urmila.
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is based on the early life of Rama. According to the play, Vishwamitra invites Janaka to attend his sacrifice, but he sends his brother
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Lakshmana's struggle and separation from wife, was portrayed in the "Laxman-Urmila episode" of the 2023 play, "Prem Ramayan".
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received the sage with due courtesy. In order to fulfil his brother's promise, Lakshmana went to the banks of the river
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Lakshmana is referred to as Vasudeva in the Jain Ramayana. According to the Jain Ramayana, it was Lakshmana who killed
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Sita. However, Sugriva soon forgets his promise and this enrage Lakshmana, who was ready to destroy the ape citadel.
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Screening Culture, Viewing Politics: An Ethnography of Television, Womanhood, and Nation in Postcolonial India
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Puranic Encyclopaedia: A Comprehensive Dictionary With Special Reference to the Epic and Puranic Literature
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were to marry first. King Dasharatha then arranged for Bharata to marry Mandavi and Shatrughna to marry
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Rama and Lakshmana are the eighth set of Baladeva and Vasudeva according to the Jain universal history
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or celestial weaponry , trains them in advanced religion and guides them to kill powerful demons like
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as fort) was said to have been given by Rama to his brother Lakshmana to keep a watch on
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arrived in Mithila for his son's wedding and noticed that Lakshmana had feelings for
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to beget sons and as a result, his queens became pregnant. Lakshmana and his brother
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asked Rama to kill the demons in the forest, Lakshmana accompanied them and went to
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district of Kerala, there is a temple dedicated to Lakshmana and Rama, called the
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The following plays portrayed Lakshmana's story in the theatre adaptation of
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origin, which means 'the fortunate one'. He bears the epithets of Saumitra (
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The following people portrayed Lakshmana in the television adaptation of
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On the first night of exile, when Rama and Sita were sleeping, the deity
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Rama is often worshiped with Lakshmana (left) and Sita on his sides;
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The Goddess as Role Model: Sita and Radha in Scripture and on Screen
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Many Ramayanas: The Diversity of a Narrative Tradition in South Asia
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The following people portrayed Lakshmana in the film adaptation of
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Lakshmana was the one who left Sita in the forests near sage
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Ankur Verma / Arun Mandola portrayed him in the 2015 series
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Rama in the exile, with his wife Sita and brother Lakshmana
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The marriage ceremony of Lakshmana and Urmila. Painting at
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This article is about the Hindu deity. For other uses, see
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Narayanam Nikhil portrayed him in the 1997 Telugu film
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Venkateswarlu portrayed him in the 1977 Malayalam film
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with them. Vishvamitra gives them the knowledge of the
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The Ramayan Of Tulsidas Or The Bible Of Northern India
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The Sharpest Knife: Lakshmana and His Words of Wisdom
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The Sharpest Knife: Lakshmana and His Words of Wisdom
1618:(in Sanskrit). Vyāsa Bālābakṣa Śodhasaṃsthāna. 2000. 4453: 4371: 4229: 4088: 4028: 3840: 3794: 3753: 3673: 3610: 3467: 3399: 3305: 1383:The following novels talks about Lakshmana's life. 992:, there is a temple dedicated to Lakshmana, called 206: 192: 182: 161: 145: 132: 120: 115: 101: 83: 69: 59: 39: 2823:"Telugu Review: 'Sri Rama Rajyam' is a must watch" 2449:Iyengar, Kodaganallur Ramaswami Srinivasa (2005). 675:Post his recovery, Lakshmana killed Meghanada and 1068:Raghavaiah portrayed him in the 1968 Telugu film 284:, the lord of serpents. Lakshmana was married to 2336:"Holding fort at Bandhavgarh Wildlife Sanctuary" 2050:"A tail's travel from Treta Yuga to DwaparaYuga" 450:were born to Kausalya and Kaikeyi respectively. 2703:"Vennimala Sree Rama Lakshamana Perumal Temple" 2524:Mirashi, V. V. (1996). "The Mahavira-charita". 1467:"Lakshmana, Lakṣmaṇa, Lakṣmaṇā: 34 definitions" 1329:Richard Joel voices him in the 2021 web series 1320:Priyom Gujjar portrayed him in the 2019 series 810:Military officers given the rank equivalent of 694: 2369:Navies of South-East Asia: A Comparative Study 2283:Questioning Ramayanas: A South Asian Tradition 1566:"The Ramayana in Sanskrit: Book 1: Chapter 15" 814:in navies in the Malay Archipelago, including 465:(serpent) upon whom rests the preserver deity 457:, Lakshmana is described as an incarnation of 4062: 3281: 2310:Ramayan: India's Classic Story of Divine Love 2255:"When Sri Rama gives death penalty to Laxman" 1536:"Ramayana | Summary, Characters, & Facts" 1311:Navi Bhangu portrayed him in the 2019 series 1224:Bijay Anand portrayed him in the 2002 series 1047:Umakant portrayed him in the 1943 Hindi film 1003:district of Kerala, there is a temple called 27:Hindu god and Rama's brother in epic Ramayana 8: 2795:Nagpaul D'souza, Dipti (17 September 2010). 1755:Ramayana, the Sacred Epic of Gods and Demons 1396:by Prof. T. N. Prabhakar, published in 2019. 1696:"Rama and Lakshmana Slay the mighty tataka" 1135:voiced him in the 2010 animated Hindi film 1007:, where Lakshmana is one of the main deity. 4069: 4055: 4047: 3288: 3274: 3266: 2888:Bhattacharyya, Anushree (27 August 2013). 2233:BooksFact - Ancient Knowledge & Wisdom 1629:aravamudan, krishnan (22 September 2014). 994:Thirumoozhikkulam Lakshmana Perumal Temple 932:Thirumoozhikkulam Lakshmana Perumal Temple 536:, but according to tradition, Bharata and 45: 1408:by Story Buddies Play, published in 2024. 883:Lakshmana is the main protagonist in the 307:, is his twin brother. He was married to 2424:(Second ed.). London and New York: 2028:. Oxford University Press. p. 396. 1942:. Rupa Publications India Pvt. Limited. 1829:. Sarup & Sons. pp. 1210–1220. 1823:Swami Parmeshwaranand (1 January 2001). 658:(also known as Meghanada) during the war 401: 280:. He is considered as an incarnation of 3085:Prabhakar, Prof. T. N. (2 March 2019). 2575:"Temple Profile: Mandir Shri Laxman Ji" 2334:Padmanabhan, Geeta (14 February 2018). 2022:Pauwels, Heidi R. M. (9 October 2008). 1997:"Ramayana: Check 13 lesser-known facts" 1588:. Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. pp.  1441:LakshmiLa : The Eternal Love Story 1418: 1400:LakshmiLa : The Eternal Love Story 3135: 3104: 3063: 1731:. Dreamland Publications. p. 32. 1390:by Krishna's Mercy, published in 2011. 1281:portrayed him in the 2012 mini-series 1257:Kunal Verma portrayed him in the 2011 1147:portrayed him in the 2011 Telugu film 1102:voiced him in the 1992 animated film 36: 2553:. Vasan Publications. pp. 71–4. 2178:The Penguin Companion to the Ramayana 2077:www.wisdomlib.org (28 January 2019). 1963:Reeja Radhakrishnan (28 March 2014). 1826:Encyclopaedic Dictionaries of Puranas 1615:Śrīgargasaṃhitā: Kīrtibhāṣāsārasahitā 1428:, translated by Romesh C. Dutt (1899) 1402:by Shubhi Agarwal, published in 2022. 1341:portrayed him in the 2021 web series 1159:portrayed him in the 2023 Hindi film 1123:portrayed him in the 1997 Hindi film 1080:portrayed him in the 1976 Tamil film 1059:portrayed him in the 1958 Tamil film 7: 2549:Rao, A.V. Shankara Narayana (2012). 2195:from the original on 18 January 2023 1016:Vennimala Sree Rama Lakshmana Temple 781:Lakshmana has been described in the 473:Rama is considered to be. When sage 406:Birth of the four sons of Dasharatha 2151:The Princess Who Slept For 14 Years 1105:Ramayana: The Legend of Prince Rama 934:, where Lakshmana is the main deity 828: 703:The Princess Who Slept For 14 Years 377:'younger brother of Rama', 3197:Bhalla, Prem P. (1 January 2009), 3091:. Bharatha Samskruthi Prakashana. 2528:. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. 2286:. University of California Press. 2109:. University of California Press. 1915:. University of California Press. 1546:from the original on 12 April 2020 1465:www.wisdomlib.org (29 June 2012). 323:, alongside his wife and brother. 25: 3126:Story Buddies Play (6 May 2024). 3050:. Krishna's Mercy. 8 March 2011. 2664:"108 Divya Desam: A Virtual Tour" 2280:Richman, Paula (1 January 2001). 2131:"Balarama | Hindu mythology" 1907:Richman, Paula (29 August 1991). 1752:Dawar, Sonalini Chaudhry (2006). 1676:from the original on 15 June 2023 1438:Agarwal, Shubhi (20 April 2022). 1351:portrayed him in the 2024 series 1302:portrayed him in the 2015 series 1269:portrayed him in the 2012 series 1248:portrayed him in the 2008 series 1236:portrayed him in the 2006 series 1215:portrayed him in the 2000 series 1203:portrayed him in the 1997 series 1185:portrayed him in the 1987 series 528:, their marriage was fixed. King 311:, after his brother Rama married 4220: 3252: 3238: 3224: 2367:James Goldrick, Jack McCaffrie, 2103:B. A van Nooten William (2000). 1659:The Triumph of the Snake Goddess 53:Srivaikuntanathan Perumal temple 2175:Cakrabartī, Bishṇupada (2006). 1965:"Urmila, The Sleeping Princess" 1656:Haq, Kaiser (12 October 2015). 1293:Sankat Mochan Mahabali Hanumaan 679:, who were the sons of Ravana. 1909:"The Mutilation of Surpanakha" 1284:Ramleela – Ajay Devgn Ke Saath 1: 3142:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 3111:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 3070:: CS1 maint: date and year ( 1023:Influence and popular culture 242:'the fortunate one', 18:Angada (Lakshmana's son) 3170:, 94 (in Awadhi and Hindi), 2803:. The Indian Express Limited 2498:Mehta, Mona (10 July 2011). 2452:Asian Variations In Ramayana 2154:. Notion Press. p. 20. 1785:. Bharatiya Kala Prakashan. 1662:. Harvard University Press. 1491:MacFie, J. M. (1 May 2004). 442:were born to Sumitra, while 384: 357: 291:Lakshmana was born to King 270:and the younger brother of 249: 4609: 4573:Characters in the Ramayana 2720:Mankekar, Purnima (1999). 1883:"The Ramayana: Conclusion" 1758:. Om Books International. 1524:. J. Johnson. p. 316. 1444:. Om Books International. 949:Balwant Singh of Bharatpur 844: 822:, are titled "Lakshmana" ( 582: 350:'son of Sumitra', 29: 4542: 4218: 3386: 2857:"All Indian life is here" 2726:. Duke University Press. 2662:Elayavalli, Venkatesh K. 2371:(London: Routledge, 2012 2215:"Ram7 115 - AncientVoice" 1973:. Chennai. Archived from 1323:Shrimad Bhagwat Mahapuran 367: 340: 331:The name Lakshmana is of 232: 44: 32:Lakshman (disambiguation) 4526:Yoga Sutras of Patanjali 2079:"Story of Mṛtasañjīvanī" 1497:. Kessinger Publishing. 1057:P. V. Narasimha Bharathi 3129:The Trials of Lakshmana 2580:Government of Rajasthan 2307:P. R. Mitchell (2009). 2135:Encyclopedia Britannica 1725:Praśānta Guptā (1998). 1540:Encyclopedia Britannica 1406:The Trials of Lakshmana 955:by the royal family of 951:and is considered as a 662:During the war between 601:and slew Ravana's sons 51:Statue of Lakshmana at 3998:Sri Ramayana Darshanam 3963:Ramayana Kalpavruksham 3393: 3162:Poddar, Hanuman Prasad 2940:"Ram Siya Ke Luv Kush" 1782:The History of Puranas 1779:Debroy, Bibek (2005). 1700:The New Indian Express 1632:Pure Gems of Ramayanam 1260:Devon Ke Dev...Mahadev 935: 860: 778: 698: 659: 628: 517: 461:, the multiple-headed 407: 3977:Ranganatha Ramayanamu 3392: 3132:. Story Buddies Play. 2895:The Financial Express 2551:Temples of Tamil Nadu 2148:Tulika Singh (2018). 1518:Moor, Edward (1810). 1426:Ramayana – Conclusion 1332:The Legend of Hanuman 930: 858: 769: 762:Belief and assessment 653: 626: 508: 405: 3879:Bhanubhakta Ramayana 3200:The Story Of Sri Ram 2754:on 13 February 1998. 1936:Kavita Kané (2014). 1887:www.sacred-texts.com 1314:Ram Siya Ke Luv Kush 1191:and the 1998 series 1005:Vilwadrinatha Temple 738:Renunciation of life 398:Birth and early life 3991:Saptakanda Ramayana 3949:Raghunatha Ramayana 3928:Krittivasi Ramayana 3907:Jagamohana Ramayana 3552:Narantaka-Devantaka 2869:on 2 September 2013 2862:The Daily Telegraph 2833:on 22 November 2011 2776:on 4 September 2012 2748:"Ramayanam Reviews" 2455:. Sahitya Akademi. 1812:. pp. 126–145. 1062:Sampoorna Ramayanam 920:Temples and worship 520:After Rama won the 3858:Adhyathmaramayanam 3394: 2974:The Indian Express 2950:on 3 December 2020 2855:(23 August 2008). 2853:Dalrymple, William 2633:. 3 December 2017. 2396:. 10 November 2015 2394:The Indian Express 1635:. PartridgeIndia. 1521:The Hindu Pantheon 1138:Ramayana: The Epic 941:Bharatpur district 936: 901:The Sanskrit play 861: 779: 660: 629: 518: 501:Marriage to Urmila 408: 274:in the Hindu epic 4560: 4559: 4044: 4043: 3942:Phra Lak Phra Ram 3900:Hikayat Seri Rama 3865:Adhyatma Ramayana 3210:978-81-248-0191-8 3203:, Peacock Books, 2902:on 9 January 2021 2770:Bollywood Hungama 2766:"Lav Kush (1997)" 2733:978-0-8223-2390-7 2462:978-81-260-1809-3 2435:978-0-415-26605-5 2293:978-0-520-22074-4 2188:978-0-14-310046-1 2181:. Penguin Books. 2137:. 23 August 2023. 2116:978-0-520-22703-3 2083:www.wisdomlib.org 2035:978-0-19-970857-4 1922:978-0-520-07589-4 1862:www.wisdomlib.org 1836:978-81-7625-226-3 1792:978-81-8090-062-4 1669:978-0-674-91511-4 1642:978-1-4828-3720-9 1599:978-0-8426-0822-0 1504:978-1-4179-1498-2 1471:www.wisdomlib.org 1451:978-93-92834-21-9 1098:Mishal Varma and 836:In other versions 724:According to the 654:Lakshmana fights 430:. 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Archived from 2744: 2738: 2737: 2717: 2711: 2710: 2707:www.vaikhari.org 2699: 2693: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2678: 2672: 2671: 2670:on 19 July 2011. 2666:. Archived from 2659: 2653: 2652: 2651:. 17 April 2016. 2641: 2635: 2634: 2631:Deccan Chronicle 2623: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2598: 2592: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2571: 2565: 2564: 2546: 2540: 2539: 2521: 2515: 2514: 2512: 2510: 2495: 2489: 2488: 2486: 2484: 2473: 2467: 2466: 2446: 2440: 2439: 2412: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2401: 2386: 2380: 2365: 2359: 2358: 2356: 2354: 2331: 2325: 2324: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2268: 2266: 2251: 2245: 2244: 2242: 2240: 2225: 2219: 2218: 2211: 2205: 2204: 2202: 2200: 2172: 2166: 2165: 2145: 2139: 2138: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2089: 2074: 2068: 2067: 2065: 2059:. 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Index

Angada (Lakshmana's son)
Lakshman (disambiguation)

Srivaikuntanathan Perumal temple
Devanagari
Avatar
Shesha
Ayodhya
Vaikuntha
Kshira Sagara
Bow and Arrow
Dagger
Ayodhya
Sarayu river
Dasharatha
Sumitra
Shatrughna
Rama
Bharata
Urmila
Angada
Chandraketu
Raghuvaṃśa
Suryavaṃśa
Sanskrit
lit.
IAST
Hindu god
Rama
Ramayana

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