504:. The members lacked discipline, the rebel leaders often fought among themselves, and contact with the German commanders on the other side of the border was almost completely lost. The last rebel units surrendered to the UDF on 2 and 3 February 1915, and Seitz officially ordered the unit disbanded on 15 February, effective from 1 March. After the rebellion was suppressed and the slight Freikorps incursion into the Northwest Cape ended, Botha's army had little trouble defeating the Schutztruppe and capturing Windhoek on May 9 without opposition. Only two months later, the German surrender was signed to the north, in Khorab.
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493:, fully supported the Freikorps' efforts from a strategic point of view, believing the Boers could defeat Botha's government and provide a ready German ally in South Africa. Armed with ammunition, uniforms, materiel, and military support from the German government in Windhoek, the Freikorps joined the rebels in the Northwest Cape in their siege of Upington. De Wet journeyed with the Boer troops from Windhoek to
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on the latter's
European tour. However, the latter Boer generals would only visit the German capital afterwards, and therefore the company went to the Netherlands where Neser rented them rooms with money borrowed from Cape loyalist Jan du Plessis. While in a hospital, De Wet began and soon completed
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His marriage in 1903 in German South West Africa to
Elisabeth Hagedom (or Hagdorn) (to whom he had been engaged in Germany a year before his return to Africa) produced four children. After her death, he married Elisabeth Catherina Ackerman, whom he later divorced but with whom he had a son. He was
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De Wet, who accepted German citizenship, was already beginning to organize massive Boer settlement in German
Southwest Africa. He had already negotiated with the German government for land where Boer refugees could live, but was stymied by lack of funds. In 1903, he returned to farm in South West
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and from there to
Stormberg, Northern Cape. De Wet and Jooste criticized the government for not stationing troops in Colesberg and advocated an expedition to the northwestern districts of the Cape to foment anti-colonial rebellion and thereby cut off the British connection to the South. Initially
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from
British rule. Although the local Freikorps were short-lived, there was no comparable unit in any other German colonies. The all-volunteer corps was recruited from the already large Afrikaner population. The Freikorps's goal was to support the
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371:. De Wet continued to function as the intermediary between Boer leadership at home and abroad. After a difficult trip through German South West Africa, he joined the commanders in the Cape in October 1901 and served on the staff of Gen.
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287:, where they became close friends. After graduation, he returned to his hometown to farm, though according to one source, he was hired by the Cape Colony government at a young age as a
480:(UDF) invasion of German South West Africa and saw British forces' diversion to other fields by the broader war as an opportunity to restore the independence of the Boer republics.
279:(Pieter was the brother of Christiaan's father, Jacobus Ignatius de Wet). His education began at a farm school followed by primary school in Carnarvon, after which he studied with
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German South West Africa in 1904. De Wet started the
Freikorps in Windhoek. Korab, where the German troops surrendered to the Union Defense Force, is also indicated on the map.
303:, where he and his friend Koos Jooste made a name for themselves as record-setting champion cyclists on the Pretoria-to-Cape-Town race. In September 1899, he and Jooste helped
549:(up to 1972) and Beyers, C.J. (since 1973). 1977. Suid-Afrikaanse Biografiese Woordeboek. ("South African Biographical Dictionary") Cape Town: Tafelberg-Uitgewers.
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establish his cyclist scout corps. In
December 1899, once he was promoted to a lieutenant, De Wet was ordered by Theron at the head of 25 men to the front at
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to help Boer representatives in Europe supply Boer troops in South Africa. By July 1901, he was well enough to return to the SAR with the help of its envoy,
497:, serving as captain and commander of the Freikorps regiment sent to join Gen. Maritz there, but soon resigned and was replaced by Cmdt. Stoffel Schoeman.
382:, Com. (later Gen.) Edwin A. Conroy, Com. Jacob Petrus Neser, and High Com. Hendrik Lategan to German South West Africa. From there, they sailed out from
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Quickly and poorly trained for numerous battles against the much better equipped UDF, the
Freikorps ultimately failed to gain the upper hand in
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and Comm. Lucas
Steenkamp, which set out by the end of January 1900. During February and March 1900, De Wet was active in organizing revolts in
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survived by his third wife, Anna Jacoba van
Heerden, and was buried in Windhoek. A street southeast of downtown Windhoek was named for him.
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1947. Afrikaanse biografiese woordeboek Deel 1. ("Afrikaner Biographical Dictionary Part 1") Johannesburg: L. en S. Boek- en Kunssentrum.
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De Wet was the son of the field cornet Pieter Gerhardus de Wet and his wife, Magdalena Judith Keet, and a cousin of General
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Africa, still unwilling to live under the British flag, and became a leader in the local Afrikaner community.
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The Freikorps operated independently but under the aegis of the German Imperial Forces, the so-called
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De Wet returned to his farm and soon began participating in local politics. He helped found the
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from British forces. He joined the Afrikaner Cavalry Corps when Comm. Abraham Malan founded it.
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a book on his wartime experiences. The sources are unclear as to whether this is the same as
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At the end of the war, refusing to submit to British authority, he fled with Gen.
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on 9 September 1914 in Windhoek, hoping among other things to free his homeland
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The references used may be made clearer with a different or consistent style of
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on 13 March 1900 obligated Republican forces to retreat quickly south of the
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259:, 26 April 1930) was a South African soldier and founder of the Vrykorps in
657:"(en) Japie Neser: Cape colonial and Afrikaner rebel, 1899–1902 and beyond"
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at the outbreak of war in August 1914. The rebels strongly opposed the
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on 30 July 1902. Hugging the west coast of Africa, they called port in
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refusing his counsel, the SAR government eventually adopted his plan.
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With the dissolution of his unit, De Wet sailed for Europe out of
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which tried to overthrow the British-aligned government of the
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722:"(de) Das Burenfreikorps von Deutsch-Südwestafrika 1914–1915"
331:, and was promoted to commandant. The surrender of Gen.
690:. Cape Town: Nasionale Opvoedkundige Uitgewery Ltd.
684:TrĂĽmpelmann, G.P.J.; Potgieter, D.J. (ed.) (1971).
556:. Cape Town: Nasionale Opvoedkundige Uitgewery Ltd.
552:(en) TrĂĽmpelmann, G.P.J. and Potgieter, D.J. 1971.
92:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
561:Fighting with the Germans against their own people
516:and advocated in 1928 for the repatriation of the
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315:De Wet accompanied the expedition led by Gen.
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