Knowledge (XXG)

Anula of Anuradhapura

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2120: 22: 741: 322:, the second son of Mahaculi, arrived back in Anuradhapura after fleeing the place due to fear of Anula. During his time when he was fleeing the kingdom, Kutakanna formed an alliance with many individuals, producing an army to fight Queen Anula. He then β€œburned the licentious Anula in the palace” (Mahavamsa) on a funeral pyre after his army found her in the palace. 269:
In the 1st century BC, the Anuradhapura Kingdom was administered by an individual named Chora Naga, who is a progeny of Vijaya, which was known as Mahanaga. According to the Mahavamsa, Chora Naga, the son of Vattagamani Abhaya, was perceived as a dissident figure during the time by which his father’s
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Queen Anula is known to have lived during the 1st century BC. During this era, Sri Lanka was in an unstable state as it was at war. Many betrayals and strife occurred due to this circumstance, causing many rulers to be overthrown. It is also clear that people were hungry for power – they did anything
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Queen Anula is known to marry people from the lower class, such as a carpenter named Vatuka, a wood carrier, known as Darubathika Tissa, and one from the higher class, which was a palace priest named Niliya. With all these husbands, she would poison them to gain power herself eventually and rule the
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The Mahavamsa mentions, β€œAnd for love of this same palace-guard Anula now killed Tissa also by poison and gave the government into the hands of that other.” This indicates that Anula was attracted to a different palace guard named Sivia, who gained power and became the new king. The cycle repeats as
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After ruling the kingdom for 12 years, Chora Naga died after the ingestion of poisoned food given to him by his consort, known as "the infamous Anula". The reason why Anula murders her husband is unclear. However, it is known that during her marriage with Chora Naga, she was intrigued by the palace
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Sri Lanka was also governed by the Kingdom of Anuradhapura, which was established around the 4th century BC until the 10th century AD. Anuradhapura was the capital of the kingdom, which was a city located in North Central Province in Sri Lanka. This capital was located approximately 127 miles north
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This was stated in The Mahavamsa as it says, β€œWhen the princess Anula (who desired to take her pleasure even as she listed with thirty-two of the palace-guards) had put to death Niliya also with poison, the queen ANULA herself, reigned four months.”
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on her own eventually. Queen Anula of Anuradhapura differs from another famous figure in Sri Lankan history, also named Anula. She is a different figure as she is King
664: 628: 303:. Therefore, it is possible that the new king was only a child and, effectively, under Anula's control. He ruled for around three years before his death. 2487: 2482: 2158: 285:, in a time by which he couldn’t find refuge or protection during the rebellion era. The Mahavamsa claims he is a β€œfool” because of this occurrence. 621: 2522: 2492: 39: 553: 465: 423: 386: 2385: 2527: 2391: 2379: 2502: 2477: 2325: 271: 2532: 2435: 2355: 2259: 105: 86: 278:
took over his position and became the new King of Anuradhapura. He was known to have ruled the kingdom for approximately 12 years.
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Because of the power that Queen Anula holds, marrying Kuda Tissa brought him to power, making him the new King of Anuradhapura.
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Devadas, Udaya Mohan; Silva, Ariyamuni Priyanthi (2017), Cho, Yonjoo; Ghosh, Rajashi; Sun, Judy Y.; McLean, Gary N. (eds.),
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Sivia is also then murdered through poison by Anula after only about a year and two months of ruling the kingdom.
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of Colombo, which was the island’s current capital. The city is now known as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Kutakanna Tissa then became the new ruler of Anuradhapura and governed the kingdom for 32 years.
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Chora Naga destroyed β€œeighteen viharas (Buddhist monasteries),” as stated by the
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Current Perspectives on Asian Women in Leadership: A Cross-Cultural Analysis
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history, as well as the first documented female head of state in
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they could to obtain significant control over the place.
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guard named Kuda Tissa, the son of Mahakuli Mahatissa.
222:. Anula initially rose to power as a consort of King 2230: 2181: 2031: 1784: 1613: 1558: 748: 685: 226:(also known as Coranaga and Mahanaga), son of King 199: 185: 173: 163: 153: 143: 135: 123: 46:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 214:(47 BC – 42 BC) was the first queen regnant in 246:. The primary source for Anula's reign is the 2152: 629: 8: 318:Her power over the kingdom was cut short as 2159: 2145: 2137: 636: 622: 614: 565: 381:. Asian Educational Services. p. 41. 120: 106:Learn how and when to remove this message 351: 274:– ruled. 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1409: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1397: 1394: 1391: 1388: 1385: 1382: 1379: 1376: 1373: 1370: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1358: 1357:Aggabodhi III 1355: 1352: 1349: 1346: 1345:Aggabodhi III 1343: 1340: 1337: 1334: 1331: 1328: 1325: 1322: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1301: 1298: 1297:Moggallana II 1295: 1292: 1291:Dathappabhuti 1289: 1286: 1283: 1280: 1277: 1274: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1253: 1250: 1247: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1235: 1232: 1229: 1226: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1205: 1202: 1199: 1196: 1193: 1190: 1187: 1184: 1181: 1178: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1157: 1154: 1151: 1148: 1145: 1142: 1139: 1136: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1124: 1123:Vijaya Kumara 1121: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1109: 1106: 1103: 1100: 1097: 1094: 1091: 1088: 1085: 1082: 1079: 1076: 1075:Bhatika Tissa 1073: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1055: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1043: 1040: 1037: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1014: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1002: 999: 996: 993: 990: 987: 985:(20 BCE–9 CE) 984: 981: 978: 975: 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514: 512: 508: 497: 493: 487: 485: 483: 479: 469: 463: 459: 455: 451: 447: 440: 437: 427: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 398: 395: 390: 384: 380: 379: 371: 368: 363: 362: 355: 352: 345: 341: 338: 336: 333: 332: 328: 326: 323: 321: 316: 312: 308: 304: 302: 298: 293: 290: 286: 284: 279: 277: 273: 267: 263: 256: 254: 252: 250: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 213: 205: 202: 198: 195: 191: 188: 184: 181: 176: 172: 169: 166: 162: 159: 156: 152: 149: 146: 142: 139:47 BC – 42 BC 138: 134: 131: 127: 122: 110: 107: 99: 88: 85: 81: 78: 74: 71: 67: 64: 60: 57: β€“  56: 52: 51:Find sources: 45: 41: 35: 34: 29:This article 27: 23: 18: 17: 2473:42 BC deaths 2453: 2415: 2382:(20 BC–9 AD) 2367: 2296:Saddha Tissa 2290:Dutthagamani 2248:Pandukabhaya 2218: 2207:Panduvasdeva 2198: 2123: 2112: 2065:Rajasinha II 2000:(1469– 1511) 1992:Kandyan Line 1892:Vira Bahu II 1862:Vijayabahu V 1829: 1655:Vijayabahu I 1465:Aggabodhi IX 1423:Aggabodhi VI 1387:Aggabodhi IV 1321:Aggabodhi II 1255:Moggallana I 1117:Siri Naga II 1018: 970: 901:(100–98 BCE) 863:Saddha Tissa 803:Pandukabhaya 773:(103–89 BCE) 727: 716:Panduvasdeva 707: 594: 573: 544: 537: 526:. Retrieved 522: 499:. Retrieved 495: 471:, retrieved 449: 439: 429:, retrieved 407: 397: 377: 370: 360: 354: 324: 317: 313: 309: 305: 300: 296: 294: 291: 287: 282: 280: 270:successor – 268: 264: 260: 247: 232:Anuradhapura 211: 210: 129: 102: 93: 83: 76: 69: 62: 50: 38:Please help 33:verification 30: 2518:Mariticides 2430:Chandamukha 2417:Interregnum 2308:Lanja Tissa 2302:Thulatthana 2103:(1798–1815) 2097:(1782–1798) 2091:(1747–1782) 2085:(1739–1747) 2079:(1707–1739) 2073:(1687–1707) 2067:(1635–1687) 2061:(1604–1635) 2055:(1592–1604) 2045:(1739–1815) 2040:(1592–1739) 2024:(1582–1592) 2022:Rajasinha I 2018:(1582–1582) 2012:(1551–1581) 2006:(1511–1551) 1986:(1593–1594) 1980:(1581–1593) 1978:Rajasinha I 1974:(1521–1581) 1960:(1551–1597) 1954:(1521–1551) 1948:(1513–1521) 1942:(1489–1513) 1936:(1477–1489) 1924:(1469–1477) 1918:(1467–1472) 1916:Jayabahu II 1912:(1410–1467) 1906:(1409–1412) 1900:(1397–1409) 1888:(1371–1408) 1882:(1357–1374) 1876:(1344–1359) 1870:(1341–1351) 1864:(1335–1341) 1858:(1326–1335) 1852:(1302–1326) 1846:(1293–1302) 1840:(1287–1293) 1834:(1285–1286) 1831:Interregnum 1826:(1272–1284) 1820:(1270–1272) 1814:(1234–1270) 1808:(1220–1234) 1798:(1469–1592) 1793:(1220–1597) 1777:(1215–1236) 1771:(1212–1215) 1765:(1211–1212) 1759:(1210–1211) 1753:(1209–1210) 1741:(1208–1209) 1735:(1202–1208) 1733:Kalyanavati 1729:(1200–1202) 1723:(1197–1200) 1717:(1196–1197) 1703:Vira Bahu I 1699:(1187–1196) 1687:(1186–1187) 1681:(1153–1186) 1675:(1132–1153) 1673:Gajabahu II 1669:(1111–1132) 1663:(1110–1111) 1657:(1055–1110) 1647:(1215–1236) 1642:(1212–1215) 1627:(1187–1197) 1622:(1055–1187) 1606:(1054–1055) 1604:Kassapa VII 1600:(1048–1054) 1594:(1046–1048) 1588:(1043–1046) 1582:(1042–1043) 1576:(1040–1042) 1570:(1029–1040) 1551:(1001–1029) 1459:Dappula III 1447:Mahinda III 1411:Kassapa III 1405:Aggabodhi V 1315:Aggabodhi I 1279:Upatissa II 1189:Soththisena 1111:Abhaya Naga 1099:Siri Naga I 1033:Chandamukha 1020:Interregnum 979:(42–20 BCE) 943:(50–47 BCE) 937:(62–50 BCE) 931:(76–62 BCE) 925:(89–76 BCE) 919:(90–88 BCE) 913:(91–90 BCE) 911:Pilaya Mara 907:(98–91 BCE) 875:Lanja Tissa 869:Thulatthana 677:Family tree 299:also means 228:Valagambahu 144:Predecessor 96:August 2017 2467:Categories 2404:Chulabhaya 2338:Kuda Tissa 2332:Chora Naga 1984:Rajasuriya 1958:Dharmapala 1739:Dharmasoka 1715:Chodaganga 1691:Mahinda VI 1661:Jayabahu I 1586:Jagatipala 1568:Kassapa VI 1545:(991–1001) 1537:Mahinda IV 1501:Dappula IV 1489:Kassapa IV 1441:Dappula II 1435:Mahinda II 1369:Kassapa II 1249:Kashyapa I 1177:Upatissa I 1171:Buddhadasa 1141:Gothabhaya 1063:Gajabahu I 1007:Chulabhaya 941:Kuda Tissa 935:Chora Naga 905:Panya Mara 857:Dutugamunu 795:(691–1017) 528:2017-08-30 501:2017-08-30 473:2024-01-20 431:2024-01-20 346:References 224:Chore Naga 216:Sri Lankan 194:Kuda Tissa 190:Chora Naga 66:newspapers 2508:Filicides 2442:Subharaja 2320:Valagamba 2278:Suratissa 1972:Mayadunne 1757:Lokissara 1549:Mahinda V 1539:(975–991) 1533:(972–975) 1527:(964–972) 1525:Udaya III 1521:(955–964) 1515:(952–955) 1509:(940–952) 1507:Dappula V 1503:(939–940) 1497:(929–939) 1495:Kassapa V 1491:(912–929) 1485:(901–912) 1479:(866–901) 1473:(846–866) 1467:(843–846) 1461:(827–843) 1455:(816–827) 1449:(812–816) 1443:(807–812) 1437:(787–807) 1431:(781–787) 1425:(741–781) 1419:(738–741) 1417:Mahinda I 1413:(732–738) 1407:(726–732) 1401:(691–726) 1399:Manavanna 1389:(673–689) 1383:(664–673) 1377:(661–664) 1375:Dappula I 1371:(652–661) 1365:(640–652) 1359:(624–640) 1353:(623–624) 1341:(614–623) 1335:(608–614) 1323:(598–608) 1317:(564–598) 1311:(561–564) 1309:Maha Naga 1305:(560–561) 1299:(540–560) 1293:(539–540) 1287:(526–539) 1281:(525–526) 1275:(524–525) 1267:Kittisena 1263:(515–524) 1257:(497–515) 1251:(479–497) 1245:(463–479) 1243:Dhatusena 1239:(450–452) 1233:(447–450) 1221:(441–447) 1209:(436–441) 1203:(435–436) 1201:Mittasena 1197:(434–435) 1185:(412–434) 1179:(370–412) 1173:(341–370) 1167:(332–341) 1161:(304–332) 1155:(277–304) 1149:(267–277) 1143:(254–267) 1137:(252–254) 1131:(248–252) 1125:(247–248) 1119:(245–247) 1113:(237–245) 1107:(215–237) 1101:(196–215) 1095:(195–196) 1093:Kuda Naga 1089:(193–195) 1087:Cula Naga 1083:(165–193) 1077:(141–165) 1071:(135–141) 1065:(113–135) 1059:(110–113) 1045:Subharaja 923:Valagamba 893:Pulahatta 887:Valagamba 871:(119 BCE) 833:Suratissa 790:(463–691) 785:(436–463) 295:The name 283:Mahavamsa 249:Mahavamsa 154:Successor 2272:Mahasiva 2254:Mutasiva 2200:Upatissa 2125:Category 1763:Lilavati 1751:Lilavati 1745:Anikanga 1721:Lilavati 1519:Sena III 1513:Udaya II 1225:Tiritara 1183:Mahanama 1153:Mahasena 1053:(66–110) 973:(47 BCE) 967:(47 BCE) 961:(47 BCE) 955:(47 BCE) 949:(47 BCE) 827:Mahasiva 809:Mutasiva 780:(66–436) 709:Upatissa 665:by reign 645:Monarchs 329:See also 276:Coranaga 272:Mahakuli 244:bikkhuni 236:Rajarata 204:Buddhism 200:Religion 2444:(60–66) 2438:(52–60) 2432:(44–52) 2426:(38–44) 2424:Ilanaga 2420:(35–38) 2412:(35–35) 2406:(33–35) 2400:(30–33) 2394:(21–30) 2113:Italics 2059:Senarat 1531:Sena IV 1483:Udaya I 1477:Sena II 1273:Siva II 1237:Pithiya 1231:Dathiya 1213:Parindu 1051:Vasabha 1047:(60–66) 1041:(52–60) 1035:(44–52) 1029:(38–44) 1027:Ilanaga 1023:(35–38) 1015:(35–35) 1009:(33–35) 1003:(30–33) 997:(21–30) 917:Dathika 647:of the 186:Consort 80:scholar 2454:regent 2410:Sivali 2388:(9–21) 2362:Niliya 2350:Vatuka 2344:Siva I 2266:Uttiya 2213:Abhaya 1930:(1477) 1747:(1209) 1711:(1196) 1705:(1196) 1693:(1187) 1543:Sena V 1471:Sena I 1013:Sivali 991:(9–21) 965:Niliya 953:Vatuka 947:Siva I 899:Bahiya 821:Uttiya 722:Abhaya 672:Queens 589:Niliya 552:  464:  422:  385:  301:little 148:Niliya 82:  75:  68:  61:  53:  2368:Anula 2284:Asela 2220:Tissa 1395:(691) 1347:(623) 1329:(608) 1269:(524) 1227:(447) 1215:(441) 1207:Pandu 1191:(434) 971:Anula 851:Elara 845:Asela 729:Tissa 177:42 BC 136:Reign 124:Anula 87:JSTOR 73:books 1598:Loka 550:ISBN 462:ISBN 420:ISBN 383:ISBN 297:Kuda 257:Life 220:Asia 174:Died 164:Born 59:news 454:doi 412:doi 230:of 42:by 2469:: 521:. 510:^ 494:. 481:^ 460:, 448:, 418:, 406:, 2160:e 2153:t 2146:v 1994:: 1968:: 637:e 630:t 623:v 558:. 531:. 504:. 456:: 414:: 391:. 251:, 109:) 103:( 98:) 94:( 84:Β· 77:Β· 70:Β· 63:Β· 36:.

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Niliya
Kutakanna Tissa
Kingdom of Anuradhapura
Kingdom of Anuradhapura
Chora Naga
Kuda Tissa
Buddhism
Sri Lankan
Asia
Chore Naga
Valagambahu
Anuradhapura
Rajarata
Devanampiyatissa
bikkhuni
Mahavamsa
Mahakuli
Coranaga
Kutakanna Tissa

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