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Anula of Anuradhapura

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2131: 33: 752: 333:, the second son of Mahaculi, arrived back in Anuradhapura after fleeing the place due to fear of Anula. During his time when he was fleeing the kingdom, Kutakanna formed an alliance with many individuals, producing an army to fight Queen Anula. He then β€œburned the licentious Anula in the palace” (Mahavamsa) on a funeral pyre after his army found her in the palace. 280:
In the 1st century BC, the Anuradhapura Kingdom was administered by an individual named Chora Naga, who is a progeny of Vijaya, which was known as Mahanaga. According to the Mahavamsa, Chora Naga, the son of Vattagamani Abhaya, was perceived as a dissident figure during the time by which his father’s
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Queen Anula is known to have lived during the 1st century BC. During this era, Sri Lanka was in an unstable state as it was at war. Many betrayals and strife occurred due to this circumstance, causing many rulers to be overthrown. It is also clear that people were hungry for power – they did anything
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Queen Anula is known to marry people from the lower class, such as a carpenter named Vatuka, a wood carrier, known as Darubathika Tissa, and one from the higher class, which was a palace priest named Niliya. With all these husbands, she would poison them to gain power herself eventually and rule the
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The Mahavamsa mentions, β€œAnd for love of this same palace-guard Anula now killed Tissa also by poison and gave the government into the hands of that other.” This indicates that Anula was attracted to a different palace guard named Sivia, who gained power and became the new king. The cycle repeats as
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After ruling the kingdom for 12 years, Chora Naga died after the ingestion of poisoned food given to him by his consort, known as "the infamous Anula". The reason why Anula murders her husband is unclear. However, it is known that during her marriage with Chora Naga, she was intrigued by the palace
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Sri Lanka was also governed by the Kingdom of Anuradhapura, which was established around the 4th century BC until the 10th century AD. Anuradhapura was the capital of the kingdom, which was a city located in North Central Province in Sri Lanka. This capital was located approximately 127 miles north
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This was stated in The Mahavamsa as it says, β€œWhen the princess Anula (who desired to take her pleasure even as she listed with thirty-two of the palace-guards) had put to death Niliya also with poison, the queen ANULA herself, reigned four months.”
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on her own eventually. Queen Anula of Anuradhapura differs from another famous figure in Sri Lankan history, also named Anula. She is a different figure as she is King
675: 639: 314:. Therefore, it is possible that the new king was only a child and, effectively, under Anula's control. He ruled for around three years before his death. 2498: 2493: 2169: 296:, in a time by which he couldn’t find refuge or protection during the rebellion era. The Mahavamsa claims he is a β€œfool” because of this occurrence. 632: 2533: 2503: 50: 564: 476: 434: 397: 2396: 2538: 2402: 2390: 2513: 2488: 2336: 282: 2543: 2446: 2366: 2270: 116: 97: 289:
took over his position and became the new King of Anuradhapura. He was known to have ruled the kingdom for approximately 12 years.
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Because of the power that Queen Anula holds, marrying Kuda Tissa brought him to power, making him the new King of Anuradhapura.
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Devadas, Udaya Mohan; Silva, Ariyamuni Priyanthi (2017), Cho, Yonjoo; Ghosh, Rajashi; Sun, Judy Y.; McLean, Gary N. (eds.),
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Sivia is also then murdered through poison by Anula after only about a year and two months of ruling the kingdom.
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of Colombo, which was the island’s current capital. The city is now known as the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
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Kutakanna Tissa then became the new ruler of Anuradhapura and governed the kingdom for 32 years.
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Chora Naga destroyed β€œeighteen viharas (Buddhist monasteries),” as stated by the
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Current Perspectives on Asian Women in Leadership: A Cross-Cultural Analysis
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history, as well as the first documented female head of state in
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they could to obtain significant control over the place.
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guard named Kuda Tissa, the son of Mahakuli Mahatissa.
233:. Anula initially rose to power as a consort of King 2241: 2192: 2042: 1795: 1624: 1569: 759: 696: 237:(also known as Coranaga and Mahanaga), son of King 210: 196: 184: 174: 164: 154: 146: 134: 57:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 225:(47 BC – 42 BC) was the first queen regnant in 257:. The primary source for Anula's reign is the 2163: 640: 8: 329:Her power over the kingdom was cut short as 2170: 2156: 2148: 647: 633: 625: 576: 392:. Asian Educational Services. p. 41. 131: 117:Learn how and when to remove this message 362: 285:– ruled. 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Asian Educational Services. 1: 2504:1st-century BC queens regnant 779:House of Vijaya (161–103 BCE) 775:House of Vijaya (215–205 BCE) 421:, Columbia University Press, 2333:(104 BC–103 BC)(89 BC–76 BC) 1642:House of Kalinga (1200–1209) 2049:House of Vimaladharmasuriya 777:Chola dynasty (205–161 BCE) 469:10.1007/978-3-319-54996-5_9 346:List of Sri Lankan monarchs 223:Queen Anula of Anuradhapura 2560: 2539:People executed by burning 2514:Executed Sri Lankan women 2489:1st-century BC executions 2462: 2185: 2121: 748: 666: 613: 604: 596: 591: 579: 413:Holt, John (2004-12-29), 322:Kingdom of Anuradhapura. 139: 2544:Remarried queens consort 1571:Anuradhapura from Rohana 2243:Kingdom of Anuradhapura 2009:Senasammata Vikramabahu 698:Pre-Anuradhapura period 372:A Guide to Anuradhapura 191:Kingdom of Anuradhapura 179:Kingdom of Anuradhapura 66:"Anula of Anuradhapura" 1802:House of Siri Sanga Bo 1404:Unhanagara Hatthadatha 804:House of Lambakanna II 581:Anula of Anuradhapura 2194:Kingdom of Tambapanni 2112:Sri Vikrama Rajasinha 2106:Sri Rajadhi Rajasinha 2082:Vimaladharmasuriya II 1656:Eastern Ganga dynasty 1646:Lokissara (1210–1211) 1296:Silakala Ambosamanera 789:House of Lambakanna I 607:Queen of Anuradhapura 585:Anuradhapura monarchs 553:Blaze, L. 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1456: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1444: 1441: 1440:Aggabodhi VII 1438: 1435: 1432: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1414: 1411: 1408: 1405: 1402: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1381: 1378: 1375: 1372: 1369: 1368:Aggabodhi III 1366: 1363: 1360: 1357: 1356:Aggabodhi III 1354: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1333: 1330: 1327: 1324: 1321: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1309: 1308:Moggallana II 1306: 1303: 1302:Dathappabhuti 1300: 1297: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1285: 1282: 1279: 1276: 1273: 1270: 1267: 1264: 1261: 1258: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1237: 1234: 1231: 1228: 1225: 1222: 1219: 1216: 1213: 1210: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1189: 1186: 1183: 1180: 1177: 1174: 1171: 1168: 1165: 1162: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1141: 1138: 1135: 1134:Vijaya Kumara 1132: 1129: 1126: 1123: 1120: 1117: 1114: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1093: 1090: 1087: 1086:Bhatika Tissa 1084: 1081: 1078: 1075: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1045: 1042: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1032: 1028: 1025: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1013: 1010: 1007: 1004: 1001: 998: 996:(20 BCE–9 CE) 995: 992: 989: 986: 983: 980: 977: 974: 971: 968: 965: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 944: 941: 938: 935: 932: 929: 926: 923: 920: 917: 914: 911: 908: 906:(103–100 BCE) 905: 902: 900:(104–103 BCE) 899: 896: 894:(109–104 BCE) 893: 892:Khallata Naga 890: 888:(119–109 BCE) 887: 884: 881: 878: 876:(137–119 BCE) 875: 872: 870:(161–137 BCE) 869: 866: 864:(205–161 BCE) 863: 860: 858:(215–205 BCE) 857: 854: 852:(237–215 BCE) 851: 848: 846:(247–237 BCE) 845: 842: 840:(257–247 BCE) 839: 836: 834:(267–257 BCE) 833: 830: 828:(307–267 BCE) 827: 824: 822:(367–307 BCE) 821: 818: 816:(437–367 BCE) 815: 812: 811: 809: 805: 800: 795: 790: 783: 773:(237–215 BCE) 772: 771:Chola dynasty 768:(543–237 BCE) 767: 762: 758: 753: 742: 741: 737: 734: 731: 728: 725: 722: 721: 717: 714: 713:Prince Vijaya 711: 710: 708: 705:(543–237 BCE) 704: 699: 695: 689: 686: 684: 681: 677: 674: 673: 672: 669: 668: 665: 661: 657: 650: 645: 643: 638: 636: 631: 630: 627: 618: 609: 608: 601: 595: 590: 586: 578: 568: 562: 558: 557: 549: 546: 535: 531: 525: 523: 519: 508: 504: 498: 496: 494: 490: 480: 474: 470: 466: 462: 458: 451: 448: 438: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 409: 406: 401: 395: 391: 390: 382: 379: 374: 373: 366: 363: 356: 352: 349: 347: 344: 343: 339: 337: 334: 332: 327: 323: 319: 315: 313: 309: 304: 301: 297: 295: 290: 288: 284: 278: 274: 267: 265: 263: 261: 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 216: 213: 209: 206: 202: 199: 195: 192: 187: 183: 180: 177: 173: 170: 167: 163: 160: 157: 153: 150:47 BC – 42 BC 149: 145: 142: 138: 133: 121: 118: 110: 99: 96: 92: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: β€“  67: 63: 62:Find sources: 56: 52: 46: 45: 40:This article 38: 34: 29: 28: 19: 2484:42 BC deaths 2464: 2426: 2393:(20 BC–9 AD) 2378: 2307:Saddha Tissa 2301:Dutthagamani 2259:Pandukabhaya 2229: 2218:Panduvasdeva 2209: 2134: 2123: 2076:Rajasinha II 2011:(1469– 1511) 2003:Kandyan Line 1903:Vira Bahu II 1873:Vijayabahu V 1840: 1666:Vijayabahu I 1476:Aggabodhi IX 1434:Aggabodhi VI 1398:Aggabodhi IV 1332:Aggabodhi II 1266:Moggallana I 1128:Siri Naga II 1029: 981: 912:(100–98 BCE) 874:Saddha Tissa 814:Pandukabhaya 784:(103–89 BCE) 738: 727:Panduvasdeva 718: 605: 584: 555: 548: 537:. Retrieved 533: 510:. Retrieved 506: 482:, retrieved 460: 450: 440:, retrieved 418: 408: 388: 381: 371: 365: 335: 328: 324: 320: 316: 311: 307: 305: 302: 298: 293: 291: 281:successor – 279: 275: 271: 258: 243:Anuradhapura 222: 221: 140: 113: 104: 94: 87: 80: 73: 61: 49:Please help 44:verification 41: 2529:Mariticides 2441:Chandamukha 2428:Interregnum 2319:Lanja Tissa 2313:Thulatthana 2114:(1798–1815) 2108:(1782–1798) 2102:(1747–1782) 2096:(1739–1747) 2090:(1707–1739) 2084:(1687–1707) 2078:(1635–1687) 2072:(1604–1635) 2066:(1592–1604) 2056:(1739–1815) 2051:(1592–1739) 2035:(1582–1592) 2033:Rajasinha I 2029:(1582–1582) 2023:(1551–1581) 2017:(1511–1551) 1997:(1593–1594) 1991:(1581–1593) 1989:Rajasinha I 1985:(1521–1581) 1971:(1551–1597) 1965:(1521–1551) 1959:(1513–1521) 1953:(1489–1513) 1947:(1477–1489) 1935:(1469–1477) 1929:(1467–1472) 1927:Jayabahu II 1923:(1410–1467) 1917:(1409–1412) 1911:(1397–1409) 1899:(1371–1408) 1893:(1357–1374) 1887:(1344–1359) 1881:(1341–1351) 1875:(1335–1341) 1869:(1326–1335) 1863:(1302–1326) 1857:(1293–1302) 1851:(1287–1293) 1845:(1285–1286) 1842:Interregnum 1837:(1272–1284) 1831:(1270–1272) 1825:(1234–1270) 1819:(1220–1234) 1809:(1469–1592) 1804:(1220–1597) 1788:(1215–1236) 1782:(1212–1215) 1776:(1211–1212) 1770:(1210–1211) 1764:(1209–1210) 1752:(1208–1209) 1746:(1202–1208) 1744:Kalyanavati 1740:(1200–1202) 1734:(1197–1200) 1728:(1196–1197) 1714:Vira Bahu I 1710:(1187–1196) 1698:(1186–1187) 1692:(1153–1186) 1686:(1132–1153) 1684:Gajabahu II 1680:(1111–1132) 1674:(1110–1111) 1668:(1055–1110) 1658:(1215–1236) 1653:(1212–1215) 1638:(1187–1197) 1633:(1055–1187) 1617:(1054–1055) 1615:Kassapa VII 1611:(1048–1054) 1605:(1046–1048) 1599:(1043–1046) 1593:(1042–1043) 1587:(1040–1042) 1581:(1029–1040) 1562:(1001–1029) 1470:Dappula III 1458:Mahinda III 1422:Kassapa III 1416:Aggabodhi V 1326:Aggabodhi I 1290:Upatissa II 1200:Soththisena 1122:Abhaya Naga 1110:Siri Naga I 1044:Chandamukha 1031:Interregnum 990:(42–20 BCE) 954:(50–47 BCE) 948:(62–50 BCE) 942:(76–62 BCE) 936:(89–76 BCE) 930:(90–88 BCE) 924:(91–90 BCE) 922:Pilaya Mara 918:(98–91 BCE) 886:Lanja Tissa 880:Thulatthana 688:Family tree 310:also means 239:Valagambahu 155:Predecessor 107:August 2017 2478:Categories 2415:Chulabhaya 2349:Kuda Tissa 2343:Chora Naga 1995:Rajasuriya 1969:Dharmapala 1750:Dharmasoka 1726:Chodaganga 1702:Mahinda VI 1672:Jayabahu I 1597:Jagatipala 1579:Kassapa VI 1556:(991–1001) 1548:Mahinda IV 1512:Dappula IV 1500:Kassapa IV 1452:Dappula II 1446:Mahinda II 1380:Kassapa II 1260:Kashyapa I 1188:Upatissa I 1182:Buddhadasa 1152:Gothabhaya 1074:Gajabahu I 1018:Chulabhaya 952:Kuda Tissa 946:Chora Naga 916:Panya Mara 868:Dutugamunu 806:(691–1017) 539:2017-08-30 512:2017-08-30 484:2024-01-20 442:2024-01-20 357:References 235:Chore Naga 227:Sri Lankan 205:Kuda Tissa 201:Chora Naga 77:newspapers 2519:Filicides 2453:Subharaja 2331:Valagamba 2289:Suratissa 1983:Mayadunne 1768:Lokissara 1560:Mahinda V 1550:(975–991) 1544:(972–975) 1538:(964–972) 1536:Udaya III 1532:(955–964) 1526:(952–955) 1520:(940–952) 1518:Dappula V 1514:(939–940) 1508:(929–939) 1506:Kassapa V 1502:(912–929) 1496:(901–912) 1490:(866–901) 1484:(846–866) 1478:(843–846) 1472:(827–843) 1466:(816–827) 1460:(812–816) 1454:(807–812) 1448:(787–807) 1442:(781–787) 1436:(741–781) 1430:(738–741) 1428:Mahinda I 1424:(732–738) 1418:(726–732) 1412:(691–726) 1410:Manavanna 1400:(673–689) 1394:(664–673) 1388:(661–664) 1386:Dappula I 1382:(652–661) 1376:(640–652) 1370:(624–640) 1364:(623–624) 1352:(614–623) 1346:(608–614) 1334:(598–608) 1328:(564–598) 1322:(561–564) 1320:Maha Naga 1316:(560–561) 1310:(540–560) 1304:(539–540) 1298:(526–539) 1292:(525–526) 1286:(524–525) 1278:Kittisena 1274:(515–524) 1268:(497–515) 1262:(479–497) 1256:(463–479) 1254:Dhatusena 1250:(450–452) 1244:(447–450) 1232:(441–447) 1220:(436–441) 1214:(435–436) 1212:Mittasena 1208:(434–435) 1196:(412–434) 1190:(370–412) 1184:(341–370) 1178:(332–341) 1172:(304–332) 1166:(277–304) 1160:(267–277) 1154:(254–267) 1148:(252–254) 1142:(248–252) 1136:(247–248) 1130:(245–247) 1124:(237–245) 1118:(215–237) 1112:(196–215) 1106:(195–196) 1104:Kuda Naga 1100:(193–195) 1098:Cula Naga 1094:(165–193) 1088:(141–165) 1082:(135–141) 1076:(113–135) 1070:(110–113) 1056:Subharaja 934:Valagamba 904:Pulahatta 898:Valagamba 882:(119 BCE) 844:Suratissa 801:(463–691) 796:(436–463) 306:The name 294:Mahavamsa 260:Mahavamsa 165:Successor 2283:Mahasiva 2265:Mutasiva 2211:Upatissa 2136:Category 1774:Lilavati 1762:Lilavati 1756:Anikanga 1732:Lilavati 1530:Sena III 1524:Udaya II 1236:Tiritara 1194:Mahanama 1164:Mahasena 1064:(66–110) 984:(47 BCE) 978:(47 BCE) 972:(47 BCE) 966:(47 BCE) 960:(47 BCE) 838:Mahasiva 820:Mutasiva 791:(66–436) 720:Upatissa 676:by reign 656:Monarchs 340:See also 287:Coranaga 283:Mahakuli 255:bikkhuni 247:Rajarata 215:Buddhism 211:Religion 2455:(60–66) 2449:(52–60) 2443:(44–52) 2437:(38–44) 2435:Ilanaga 2431:(35–38) 2423:(35–35) 2417:(33–35) 2411:(30–33) 2405:(21–30) 2124:Italics 2070:Senarat 1542:Sena IV 1494:Udaya I 1488:Sena II 1284:Siva II 1248:Pithiya 1242:Dathiya 1224:Parindu 1062:Vasabha 1058:(60–66) 1052:(52–60) 1046:(44–52) 1040:(38–44) 1038:Ilanaga 1034:(35–38) 1026:(35–35) 1020:(33–35) 1014:(30–33) 1008:(21–30) 928:Dathika 658:of the 197:Consort 91:scholar 2465:regent 2421:Sivali 2399:(9–21) 2373:Niliya 2361:Vatuka 2355:Siva I 2277:Uttiya 2224:Abhaya 1941:(1477) 1758:(1209) 1722:(1196) 1716:(1196) 1704:(1187) 1554:Sena V 1482:Sena I 1024:Sivali 1002:(9–21) 976:Niliya 964:Vatuka 958:Siva I 910:Bahiya 832:Uttiya 733:Abhaya 683:Queens 600:Niliya 563:  475:  433:  396:  312:little 159:Niliya 93:  86:  79:  72:  64:  2379:Anula 2295:Asela 2231:Tissa 1406:(691) 1358:(623) 1340:(608) 1280:(524) 1238:(447) 1226:(441) 1218:Pandu 1202:(434) 982:Anula 862:Elara 856:Asela 740:Tissa 188:42 BC 147:Reign 135:Anula 98:JSTOR 84:books 1609:Loka 561:ISBN 473:ISBN 431:ISBN 394:ISBN 308:Kuda 268:Life 231:Asia 185:Died 175:Born 70:news 465:doi 423:doi 241:of 53:by 2480:: 532:. 521:^ 505:. 492:^ 471:, 459:, 429:, 417:, 2171:e 2164:t 2157:v 2005:: 1979:: 648:e 641:t 634:v 569:. 542:. 515:. 467:: 425:: 402:. 262:, 120:) 114:( 109:) 105:( 95:Β· 88:Β· 81:Β· 74:Β· 47:. 20:)

Index

Anula of Sri Lanka

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Niliya
Kutakanna Tissa
Kingdom of Anuradhapura
Kingdom of Anuradhapura
Chora Naga
Kuda Tissa
Buddhism
Sri Lankan
Asia
Chore Naga
Valagambahu
Anuradhapura
Rajarata
Devanampiyatissa
bikkhuni
Mahavamsa
Mahakuli
Coranaga

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