1262:
1248:
98:, but sometimes it can be beneficial and a drug may be prescribed solely for this purpose, especially when the patient is suffering from severe appetite loss or muscle wasting due to
637:
Diepvens K, HΓ€berer D, Westerterp-Plantenga M (Mar 2008). "Different proteins and biopeptides differently affect satiety and anorexigenic/orexigenic hormones in healthy humans".
1294:
982:
Fox CB, Treadway AK, Blaszczyk AT, Sleeper RB (April 2009). "Megestrol acetate and mirtazapine for the treatment of unplanned weight loss in the elderly".
717:
Purnell JQ, Weyer C (2003). "Weight effect of current and experimental drugs for diabetes mellitus: from promotion to alleviation of obesity".
1287:
510:
1025:
Holmes S (July 2009). "A difficult clinical problem: diagnosis, impact and clinical management of cachexia in palliative care".
760:
Hermansen K, Mortensen LS (2007). "Bodyweight changes associated with antihyperglycaemic agents in type 2 diabetes mellitus".
1266:
1469:
1505:
1280:
1193:"Palatability-dependent appetite and benzodiazepines: new directions from the pharmacology of GABA(A) receptor subtypes"
151:
1434:
1356:
437:
1111:
LYRICA (pregabalin), CV. Full
Prescribing Information, Section 5.7 (Weight Gain). Pfizer, Inc. Revised June, 2013.
123:
1411:
454:
612:
369:
119:
548:
299:
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450:
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280:
215:
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315:
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742:
699:
597:
307:
163:
103:
1361:
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921:
869:
834:
777:
734:
691:
654:
433:
47:
1249:
Agents Used as
Appetite Stimulants: Drug Class; University of Utah College of Pharmacy, 2014
1204:
1157:
1078:
1034:
991:
956:
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523:
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354:
336:
226:
186:
175:
139:
99:
1479:
1396:
1334:
1148:
Caton SJ, Nolan LJ, Hetherington MM (2015). "Alcohol, Appetite and Loss of
Restraint".
829:
804:
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473:
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496:
469:
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242:
202:
143:
135:
131:
118:. There are several widely used drugs which can cause a boost in appetite, including
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1098:
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311:
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127:
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87:
55:
960:
1449:
1401:
1381:
1376:
1303:
1161:
947:
Morley JE (2007). "Weight loss in older persons: new therapeutic approaches".
617:
539:
535:
527:
518:
514:
500:
416:
361:
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210:
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155:
59:
1474:
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1329:
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492:
373:
348:
250:
1216:
1169:
1090:
1059:
Lang F, Perrier E, Pellet J. . Ann Med
Psychol (Paris). 1983;141(8):918-25.
1046:
1003:
968:
925:
873:
838:
781:
738:
695:
658:
650:
1261:
1124:"Fructose Metabolism: Relation to Food Intake & Metabolic Dysfunction"
995:
1454:
1371:
916:
579:
567:
426:
403:
398:
159:
51:
1464:
1316:
907:
607:
558:
429:
385:
107:
67:
43:
852:
Strasser F, Bruera ED (June 2002). "Update on anorexia and cachexia".
820:
1484:
531:
111:
79:
71:
1069:
Ness-Abramof R, Apovian CM (Aug 2005). "Drug-induced weight gain".
1406:
563:
115:
91:
39:
1276:
86:. Usually appetite enhancement is considered an undesirable
674:"Age-associated changes of hunger-regulating peptides"
154:
specifically as an orexigenic, with the exception of
1425:
1315:
805:"Management of antipsychotic-related weight gain"
1288:
8:
854:Hematology/Oncology Clinics of North America
1027:International Journal of Palliative Nursing
1295:
1281:
1273:
678:Geriatrics & Gerontology International
915:
828:
685:
146:, no hormone or drug has currently been
629:
7:
672:Akimoto S, Miyasaka K (July 2010).
809:Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics
803:Maayan L, Correll CU (July 2010).
491:Some anti-epileptic drugs such as
25:
27:Substance that increases appetite
1260:
774:10.2165/00002018-200730120-00005
731:10.2165/00024677-200302010-00004
687:10.1111/j.1447-0594.2010.00587.x
1345:Dronabinol/Tetrahydrocannabinol
887:Nasr SZ, Drury D (March 2008).
1128:themedicalbiochemistrypage.org
158:, which received approval for
1:
1470:Melanin-concentrating hormone
1039:10.12968/ijpn.2009.15.7.43421
949:Current Pharmaceutical Design
866:10.1016/s0889-8588(02)00011-4
1083:10.1358/dot.2005.41.8.893630
1357:Medroxyprogesterone acetate
1209:10.1016/j.appet.2005.01.003
719:Treatments in Endocrinology
468:antidiabetic drugs such as
438:medroxyprogesterone acetate
124:tetracyclic antidepressants
1522:
961:10.2174/138161207782794149
1162:10.1007/s13679-014-0130-y
120:tricyclic antidepressants
62:or a naturally occurring
889:"use in cystic fibrosis"
613:Organic feeding disorder
94:as it leads to unwanted
1455:Cortisol/Hydrocortisone
680:. 10 Suppl 1: S107β19.
459:Other steroids such as
126:, natural or synthetic
82:and therefore enhances
1445:Agouti-related peptide
1191:Cooper, S. J. (2005).
651:10.1038/sj.ijo.0803758
451:boldenone undecylenate
341:adrenergic antagonists
281:Adrenergic antagonists
996:10.1592/phco.29.4.383
896:Pediatric Pulmonology
330:, and related drugs.
300:Ξ²-adrenergic agonists
1269:at Wikimedia Commons
316:appetite suppressant
256:Dopamine antagonists
1506:Appetite stimulants
1304:Appetite stimulants
1267:Appetite stimulants
370:Adrenergic agonists
170:List of orexigenics
130:, first-generation
18:Appetite stimulants
1435:ACTH/Corticotropin
1387:Omega-3 fatty acid
908:10.1002/ppul.20766
78:, which increases
36:appetite stimulant
1493:
1492:
1485:Orexin/Hypocretin
1362:Megestrol acetate
1265:Media related to
1033:(7): 320, 322β6.
821:10.1586/ern.10.85
639:Int J Obes (Lond)
572:Alcohol beverages
526:agonists such as
443:Anabolic steroids
434:megestrol acetate
66:hormone, such as
16:(Redirected from
1513:
1297:
1290:
1283:
1274:
1264:
1236:
1235:
1233:
1231:
1188:
1182:
1181:
1145:
1139:
1138:
1136:
1134:
1120:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1102:
1066:
1060:
1057:
1051:
1050:
1022:
1016:
1015:
979:
973:
972:
944:
938:
937:
919:
893:
884:
878:
877:
849:
843:
842:
832:
800:
794:
793:
757:
751:
750:
714:
708:
707:
689:
669:
663:
662:
634:
524:Ghrelin receptor
483:Mood stabilizers
396:(a component of
302:are also listed.
227:inverse agonists
187:inverse agonists
140:steroid hormones
84:food consumption
58:. This can be a
21:
1521:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1514:
1512:
1511:
1510:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1489:
1421:
1311:
1301:
1257:
1245:
1243:Further reading
1240:
1239:
1229:
1227:
1190:
1189:
1185:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1132:
1130:
1122:
1121:
1117:
1110:
1106:
1068:
1067:
1063:
1058:
1054:
1024:
1023:
1019:
984:Pharmacotherapy
981:
980:
976:
955:(35): 3637β47.
946:
945:
941:
891:
886:
885:
881:
851:
850:
846:
815:(7): 1175β200.
802:
801:
797:
768:(12): 1127β42.
759:
758:
754:
716:
715:
711:
671:
670:
666:
636:
635:
631:
626:
603:Eating disorder
588:
576:Benzodiazepines
552:
508:
409:Corticosteroids
382:
358:
340:
298:Paradoxically,
219:
179:
172:
100:cystic fibrosis
54:and may induce
50:that increases
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1519:
1517:
1509:
1508:
1498:
1497:
1491:
1490:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1480:Neuropeptide Y
1477:
1472:
1467:
1462:
1457:
1452:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1431:
1429:
1423:
1422:
1420:
1419:
1414:
1409:
1404:
1399:
1397:Pentoxifylline
1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1342:
1337:
1335:Cyproheptadine
1332:
1327:
1321:
1319:
1313:
1312:
1302:
1300:
1299:
1292:
1285:
1277:
1271:
1270:
1256:
1255:External links
1253:
1252:
1251:
1244:
1241:
1238:
1237:
1203:(2): 133β150.
1183:
1140:
1115:
1104:
1071:Drugs of Today
1061:
1052:
1017:
974:
939:
879:
860:(3): 589β617.
844:
795:
752:
709:
664:
628:
627:
625:
622:
621:
620:
615:
610:
605:
600:
595:
594:(anorexigenic)
587:
584:
583:
582:
573:
570:
561:
556:
550:
546:
521:
506:
503:
489:
480:
474:chlorpropamide
463:
457:
440:
423:
421:hydrocortisone
406:
394:THC/dronabinol
380:
376:
366:
365:
364:
360:/Ξ² blockers β
356:
351:
338:
304:
303:
296:
295:
294:
278:
264:chlorpromazine
253:
247:cyproheptadine
217:
213:
207:cyproheptadine
177:
171:
168:
136:antipsychotics
132:antihistamines
76:neuropeptide Y
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1518:
1507:
1504:
1503:
1501:
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1481:
1478:
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1471:
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1424:
1418:
1415:
1413:
1410:
1408:
1405:
1403:
1400:
1398:
1395:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1385:
1383:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1365:
1363:
1360:
1358:
1355:
1352:
1351:
1346:
1343:
1341:
1340:Dexamethasone
1338:
1336:
1333:
1331:
1328:
1326:
1325:Amitriptyline
1323:
1322:
1320:
1318:
1314:
1309:
1305:
1298:
1293:
1291:
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1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1184:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1156:(1): 99β105.
1155:
1151:
1150:Curr Obes Rep
1144:
1141:
1129:
1125:
1119:
1116:
1113:
1108:
1105:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1077:(8): 547β55.
1076:
1072:
1065:
1062:
1056:
1053:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1021:
1018:
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
993:
990:(4): 383β97.
989:
985:
978:
975:
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
950:
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940:
935:
931:
927:
923:
918:
917:2027.42/57930
913:
909:
905:
902:(3): 209β19.
901:
897:
890:
883:
880:
875:
871:
867:
863:
859:
855:
848:
845:
840:
836:
831:
826:
822:
818:
814:
810:
806:
799:
796:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
756:
753:
748:
744:
740:
736:
732:
728:
724:
720:
713:
710:
705:
701:
697:
693:
688:
683:
679:
675:
668:
665:
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652:
648:
644:
640:
633:
630:
623:
619:
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614:
611:
609:
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604:
601:
599:
596:
593:
590:
589:
585:
581:
577:
574:
571:
569:
565:
562:
560:
557:
554:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
529:
525:
522:
520:
516:
512:
504:
502:
498:
497:carbamazepine
494:
490:
488:
484:
481:
479:
475:
471:
470:glibenclamide
467:
464:
462:
458:
456:
452:
448:
444:
441:
439:
435:
431:
428:
424:
422:
418:
414:
413:dexamethasone
410:
407:
405:
401:
400:
395:
391:
387:
384:
377:
375:
371:
367:
363:
359:
352:
350:
346:
342:
335:
334:
333:
332:
331:
329:
325:
321:
317:
314:(which is an
313:
309:
301:
297:
292:
288:
285:
284:
282:
279:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
254:
252:
248:
244:
243:amitriptyline
240:
236:
232:
228:
224:
221:
214:
212:
208:
204:
203:amitriptyline
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
181:
174:
173:
169:
167:
165:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
144:United States
141:
137:
133:
129:
125:
121:
117:
113:
109:
105:
101:
97:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
33:
19:
1412:Testosterone
1348:
1228:. Retrieved
1200:
1196:
1186:
1153:
1149:
1143:
1131:. Retrieved
1127:
1118:
1107:
1074:
1070:
1064:
1055:
1030:
1026:
1020:
987:
983:
977:
952:
948:
942:
899:
895:
882:
857:
853:
847:
812:
808:
798:
765:
761:
755:
725:(1): 33β47.
722:
718:
712:
677:
667:
645:(3): 510β8.
642:
638:
632:
466:Sulfonylurea
461:Prednisolone
455:testosterone
397:
390:cannabinoids
324:flerobuterol
305:
128:cannabinoids
64:neuropeptide
35:
31:
29:
1440:Adiponectin
1417:Thalidomide
1392:Oxandrolone
1367:Mirtazapine
762:Drug Safety
555:antagonists
544:pralmorelin
478:tolbutamide
447:oxandrolone
345:mirtazapine
312:clenbuterol
291:propranolol
272:risperidone
260:haloperidol
231:mirtazapine
223:antagonists
191:mirtazapine
183:antagonists
96:weight gain
90:of certain
88:side effect
56:hyperphagia
1450:Anandamide
1427:Endogenous
1402:Prednisone
1382:Olanzapine
1377:Nandrolone
624:References
618:Polydipsia
578:, such as
566:, such as
540:ipamorelin
536:ibutamoren
528:anamorelin
519:pregabalin
515:gabapentin
513:ligands β
501:gabapentin
417:prednisone
362:carvedilol
328:Zilpaterol
320:salbutamol
287:Ξ² blockers
276:quetiapine
268:olanzapine
239:quetiapine
235:olanzapine
211:lurasidone
199:quetiapine
195:olanzapine
156:Dronabinol
60:medication
32:orexigenic
1475:Melatonin
1460:Cortisone
1330:Clonidine
1317:Exogenous
592:Anorectic
493:valproate
374:clonidine
349:mianserin
251:pizotifen
162:-induced
142:. In the
138:and many
1500:Category
1372:Nabilone
1350:Cannabis
1230:14 April
1217:15808888
1197:Appetite
1178:36018101
1170:26627094
1133:14 April
1099:34960274
1091:16234878
1047:19648846
1004:19323618
969:18220800
934:43667706
926:18219690
874:12170570
839:20586697
790:19877584
782:18035865
739:15871553
704:33227343
696:20590826
659:18345020
598:Anorexia
586:See also
580:diazepam
568:fructose
553:receptor
485:such as
430:steroids
427:pregnene
425:Certain
404:nabilone
399:Cannabis
386:agonists
383:receptor
220:receptor
180:receptor
164:anorexia
160:HIV/AIDS
148:approved
122:(TCAs),
104:anorexia
52:appetite
48:compound
1465:Ghrelin
1225:1394424
1012:6695434
830:3501406
747:8088326
608:Obesity
559:Insulin
487:lithium
318:), but
308:ephedra
150:by the
134:, most
108:old age
68:ghrelin
44:hormone
38:, is a
1407:Sugars
1223:
1215:
1176:
1168:
1097:
1089:
1045:
1010:
1002:
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932:
924:
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837:
827:
788:
780:
745:
737:
702:
694:
657:
564:Sugars
542:, and
532:GHRP-6
353:Mixed
293:, etc.
166:only.
112:cancer
80:hunger
72:orexin
1221:S2CID
1174:S2CID
1095:S2CID
1008:S2CID
930:S2CID
892:(PDF)
786:S2CID
743:S2CID
700:S2CID
92:drugs
46:, or
34:, or
1232:2018
1213:PMID
1166:PMID
1135:2018
1087:PMID
1043:PMID
1000:PMID
965:PMID
922:PMID
870:PMID
835:PMID
778:PMID
735:PMID
692:PMID
655:PMID
511:VDCC
499:and
476:and
306:Not
176:5-HT
116:AIDS
40:drug
1308:A15
1205:doi
1158:doi
1079:doi
1035:doi
992:doi
957:doi
912:hdl
904:doi
862:doi
825:PMC
817:doi
770:doi
727:doi
682:doi
647:doi
402:),
368:Ξ±2
152:FDA
114:or
74:or
30:An
1502::
1219:.
1211:.
1201:44
1199:.
1195:.
1172:.
1164:.
1152:.
1126:.
1093:.
1085:.
1075:41
1073:.
1041:.
1031:15
1029:.
1006:.
998:.
988:29
986:.
963:.
953:13
951:.
928:.
920:.
910:.
900:43
898:.
894:.
868:.
858:16
856:.
833:.
823:.
813:10
811:.
807:.
784:.
776:.
766:30
764:.
741:.
733:.
721:.
698:.
690:.
676:.
653:.
643:32
641:.
549:MC
538:,
534:,
530:,
517:,
509:Ξ΄
495:,
472:,
453:,
449:,
445:β
436:,
432:β
419:,
415:,
411:β
392:β
379:CB
372:β
347:,
343:β
326:,
322:,
289:β
283::
274:,
270:,
266:,
262:,
258:β
249:,
245:,
241:,
237:,
233:,
229:β
209:,
205:,
201:,
197:,
193:,
189:β
178:2C
110:,
106:,
102:,
70:,
42:,
1353:)
1347:(
1310:)
1306:(
1296:e
1289:t
1282:v
1234:.
1207::
1180:.
1160::
1154:4
1137:.
1101:.
1081::
1049:.
1037::
1014:.
994::
971:.
959::
936:.
914::
906::
876:.
864::
841:.
819::
792:.
772::
749:.
729::
723:2
706:.
684::
661:.
649::
551:4
507:2
505:Ξ±
388:(
381:1
357:1
355:Ξ±
339:2
337:Ξ±
310:/
225:/
218:1
216:H
185:/
20:)
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