41:
30:
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Names of
Italian gunners in 1523 were listed in the account of the treasurer of King's Chamber for a payment of £206-9s-10d., made to "Fraunces Archano, Archan his son, Christofer Florent', Jacono Florent', Jerom de Milan, Anthony de Napoll, Michaell de Manna, Magnus de Monfera, Buttesago de Cezena,
58:
His name appears in various forms in records and correspondence, including "Arkan", "Master Archan", and "Arkaungell Arcan". Arcano was one of the royal "gunners". He had a servant, and was accompanied in 1529 by
Raphael Arcano, who had the same fee and may have been his brother. Raphael and a third
59:
member of the family, Francesco, their father, are identified as gun-founders. One surviving cannon is engraved "Franciscus
Arcanus, Italus", and a brass culverin recovered from the
63:
has "Arcanus de
Arcanis, Cesenem". The family worked at the royal gun foundry at Salisbury Palace, and Archangelo Arcano is thought to have designed iron guns cast at
291:
Brian Awty & Christopher
Whittick, 'The lordship of Canterbury, iron-founding at Buxted, and the continental antecedents of cannon-founding in the Weald',
547:
191:, which Arcano was also fortifying. A plan of Kelso Abbey drawn by Arcano survives, showing planned corner bastions for artillery in the style known as
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86:, and recruited to English service by Gregory da Casale. Francesco Arcano had worked on the defences of Cesena with the painter and architect
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Italyons, gonners, retyned to do the kynges servyce in his warres". Another record of this army, at Calais, commanded by
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242:
during her regency. These other military architects do not seem to have had a background in the manufacture of cannon.
296:
168:
as a fortress with the Master Mason and Master
Carpenter of Berwick. Coldingham was occupied by the English soldiers
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176:. Aracano made a sketch plan for defences at Coldingham, known as a "platt", to sent to Henry VIII for approval.
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In August and
September 1545 there were discussions involving both of the Italian engineers and
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Atti e memorie delle RR. Deputazioni di storia patria per le provincie
Modenesi e Parmensi
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109:. His son, Archangelo Arcano was made a denizen of England in August 1541. He presented
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B. G. Awty, 'The Arcana Family of Cesena as
Gunfounders and Military Engineers',
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Italian military engineers also served the Scots during this conflict, including
223:. Arcano and another Italian engineer, Guillaume de Rossetti, were sent to help
188:
149:
102:
90:, and his portrait is said to be included in an altarpiece by Genga now at the
187:, noting particularly that the roofs were leaking. Lead could be brought from
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125:, mentions "Francisco Arcano, master of the Mynes" and "Angelo de Racavado".
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Disputation over the
Immaculate Conception, Girolamo Genga: Pinacoteca Brera
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46:
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83:
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331:'Architecture, Gender and Politics: The Villa Imperiale at Pesaro',
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212:. A fort was built at Roxburgh in the last months of 1547.
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Arcano worked with another Italian, Antonio da Bergamo, at
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Archangelo Angelo designed modern artillery defences for
277:'Mercenaries, Migration and the Crew of the Mary Rose',
524:'A plan of 1545 for the fortification of Kelso Abbey',
164:. In November 1544 he went to assess the potential of
526:
Proceedings of the Society of Antiquaries of Scotland
44:
Detail of a cannon made by the Arcano family for the
94:. As an architect, Genga is known for his works for
22:was an Italian military engineer who worked for
384:Charles Trice Martin, 'John Daunce's Account',
316:Charles Trice Martin, 'John Daunce's Account',
303:The cannon with the inscription is held by the
297:Brian Awty, 'A cast-iron cannon of the 1540s',
101:In England, Francesco was listed in 1541 as an
432:, 2 (Edinburgh, 1892), pp. xxvii, 512 no. 366.
413:, vol. 1 (London, 1791), p. 65: Edmund Lodge,
347:Two Tudor Subsidy Rolls for the City of London
82:The family is thought to have originated from
8:
458:, vol. 2 (Edinburgh, 1892), pp. 537, 548-9.
275:Samantha Nelson & Catharine Fletcher,
160:during the war with Scotland known as the
117:as a New Year's Day gift in January 1540.
418:, vol. 1 (London, 1828), pp. 78–79, 81–82
505:Amadio Ronchini, 'Lorenzo Pomarelli' in
183:in February 1545. He sent a plan to the
179:Arcano was sent to advise on repairs at
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445:, 2 (Edinburgh, 1892), p. 522 no. 375.
483:(Tuckwell, 2000), pp. 149-150, 251-2.
373:Dress at the Court of King Henry VIII
7:
360:Transactions of the Newcomen Society
335:, 29: 5 (November 2006), pp. 796-826
96:Eleonora Gonzaga, Duchess of Urbino
548:Italian people of the Rough Wooing
400:, vol. 3 (London, 1867), no. 3288.
262:, vol. 1 (London, 1791), pp. 101:
204:about siting a new fort either at
14:
299:Sussex Archaeological Collections
293:Sussex Archaeological Collections
416:Illustrations of British History
411:Illustrations of British History
266:, vol. 5 (London, 1880), p. 310.
260:Illustrations of British History
123:Charles Brandon, Duke of Suffolk
509:(Modena, 1868), pp. 264-5, 271.
496:(East Linton, 2000), pp. 226-7.
398:Letters & Papers Henry VIII
264:Letters & Papers Henry VIII
349:(London Record Society, 1993).
219:in 1547 against the forces of
50:, recovered from the wreck by
1:
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553:Italian military engineers
215:Scottish Protestants held
362:, 59:1 (1988), pp. 61-80.
16:Italian military engineer
528:, 141 (2012), pp. 269-27
301:, 125 (1987), p. 115-123
234:. Lorenzo Pomarelli of
107:Farringdon Ward Without
388:, 47:2 (1883), p. 332.
375:(Maney, 2007), p. 115.
320:, 47:2 (1883), p. 335.
305:Royal Artillery Museum
55:
37:
43:
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24:Henry VIII of England
181:Wark on Tweed Castle
35:Wark on Tweed Castle
467:See external links.
295:140 (2002), p. 76:
232:Migliorino Ubaldini
92:Pinacoteca di Brera
185:Earl of Shrewsbury
154:Berwick-upon-Tweed
130:Giovanni Portinari
79:harbour in 1895.
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522:Richard Fawcett,
494:The Rough Wooings
492:Marcus Merriman,
481:The Rough Wooings
225:defend the castle
217:St Andrews Castle
166:Coldingham Priory
156:. He served with
144:War with Scotland
20:Archangelo Arcano
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194:trace Italienne
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333:Art History
238:worked for
202:Richard Lee
189:Kelso Abbey
150:Lindisfarne
132:demolished
128:Arcano and
26:from 1523.
542:Categories
246:References
170:Henry Eure
111:Henry VIII
52:John Deane
61:Mary Rose
47:Mary Rose
279:History
77:Padstow
67:in the
54:in 1840
208:or at
84:Cesena
65:Buxted
236:Siena
206:Kelso
103:alien
73:saker
69:Weald
172:and
152:and
136:for
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105:in
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479:,
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