619:
Although some states require a BS degree from an EAC/ABET-accredited engineering program, with no exceptions, about two thirds of the states accept BS degrees from ETAC/ABET-accredited architectural engineering technology programs to become licensed engineering professionals. Architectural engineering technology graduates, with applied engineering skills, often gain further learning with an MS degree in engineering and/or NAAB-accredited
Masters of Architecture to become licensed as both an engineer and architect. This path requires the individual to pass state licensing exams in both disciplines. States handle this situation differently on experienced gained working under a licensed engineer and/or registered architect prior to taking the examinations. This education model is more in line with the educational system in the United Kingdom where an accredited MEng or MS degree in engineering for further learning is required by the Engineering Council to be registered as a
700:– Τεχνικό Επιμελητήριο Ελλάδος). The Technical Chamber of Greece has more than 100,000 members encompassing all the engineering disciplines as well as architecture. A prerequisite for being a member is to be licensed as a qualified engineer or architect and to be a graduate of an engineering and architecture schools of a Greek university, or of an equivalent school from abroad. The Technical Chamber of Greece is the authorized body to provide work licenses to engineers of all disciplines as well as architects, graduated in Greece or abroad. The license is awarded after examinations. The examinations take place three to four times a year. The Engineering Diploma equals a master's degree in ECTS units (300) according to the Bologna Accords.
696:
Architecture and
Urbanism Council). Besides traditional architecture design training, Brazilian architecture courses also offer complementary training in engineering disciplines such as structural, electrical, hydraulic and mechanical engineering. After graduation, architects focus in architectural planning, yet they can be responsible to the whole building, when it concerns to small buildings (except in electric wiring, where the architect autonomy is limited to systems up to 30kVA, and it has to be done by an Electrical Engineer), applied to buildings, urban environment, built cultural heritage, landscape planning, interiorscape planning and regional planning.
385:
engineering, focusing on structural integrity, mechanical systems, and energy efficiency. They design and analyze building systems, conduct feasibility studies, and collaborate with architects to integrate technical requirements into the overall design. Architects, on the other hand, emphasize the aesthetic, functional, and spatial elements, developing design concepts and detailed plans to meet client needs and comply with regulations. Their education focuses on
817:
409:
293:
6057:
2549:
2419:
2579:
6049:
736:
116:
378:. Architectural engineering as a relatively new licensed profession emerged in the 20th century as a result of the rapid technological developments. Architectural engineers are at the forefront of two major historical opportunities that today's world is immersed in: (1) that of rapidly advancing computer-technology, and (2) the parallel revolution of environmental sustainability.
218:
75:
803:
2569:
2559:
627:(NCARB) facilitate the licensure and credentialing of architects but requirements for registration often vary between states. In the state of New Jersey, a registered architect is allowed to sit for the PE exam and a professional engineer is allowed to take the design portions of the Architectural Registration Exam (ARE), to become a registered architect.
33:
699:
In Greece licensed architectural engineers are graduates from architecture faculties that belong to the
Polytechnic University, obtaining an "Engineering Diploma". They graduate after 5 years of studies and are fully entitled architects once they become members of the Technical Chamber of Greece (TEE
642:
In most license-regulated jurisdictions, architectural engineers are not entitled to practice architecture unless they are also licensed as architects. Practice of structural engineering in high-risk locations, e.g., due to strong earthquakes, or on specific types of higher importance buildings such
561:
engineering is a subfield of building engineering focused on the design and application of systems and practices that prevent, control, and mitigate the impact of fires. This discipline aims to protect people, property, and the environment from the destructive effects of fire through a combination of
595:
Acoustical engineers work closely with architects, builders, and other engineers to integrate sound control measures into the overall design of a building. They use advanced modeling and simulation tools to predict how sound will behave in different spaces and employ various materials and techniques
618:
architectural engineering university program preparing students to perform whole-building design in competition with architect-engineer teams; or for practice in one of structural, mechanical or electrical fields of building design, but with an appreciation of integrated architectural requirements.
384:
and architectural engineers both play crucial roles in building design and construction, but they focus on different aspects. Architectural engineers specialize in the technical and structural aspects, ensuring buildings are safe, efficient, and sustainable. Their education blends architecture with
539:
Building enclosure and façade engineering involves the design and management of the outer shell of a building, which acts as a barrier between the interior and exterior environments. This includes walls, roofs, windows, doors, and other components that collectively ensure the building is protected
524:
Sustainable engineering involves designing or operating systems to use energy and resources in a way that maintains environmental balance and ensures that future generations can meet their own needs without compromising the natural environment. Architectural engineers are influenced by sustainable
695:
In Brazil, architects and engineers used to share the same accreditation process (Conselho
Federal de Engenheiros, Arquitetos e Agrônomos (CONFEA) – Federal Council of Engineering, Architecture and Agronomy). Now the Brazilian architects and urbanists have their own accreditation process (CAU –
543:
The building envelope plays a crucial role in maintaining indoor comfort by controlling temperature, humidity, and airflow. It also contributes to the building's energy efficiency by minimizing heat loss in the winter and heat gain in the summer. Engineers in this field work on making sure the
587:
engineering in building design focuses on controlling sound within and around buildings to create a comfortable and functional auditory environment. This discipline involves the study and application of principles to manage noise levels, improve sound quality, and ensure effective
665:, is referred to as "architectural engineering". In Japan, a "first-class architect" plays the dual role of architect and building engineer, although the services of a licensed "structural design first-class architect"(構造設計一級建築士) are required for buildings over a certain scale.
489:
Structural engineering involves the analysis and design of the built environment (buildings, bridges, equipment supports, towers and walls). Those concentrating on buildings are sometimes informally referred to as "building engineers". Structural engineers require expertise in
721:) anywhere in Canada and the standard against which all other engineering academic qualifications are measured. A graduate of a non-CEAB-accredited program must demonstrate that his or her education is at least equivalent to that of a graduate of a CEAB-accredited program.
569:, model the spread of fire and smoke, and design systems that effectively protect lives and property. They collaborate with architects, builders, and safety officials to integrate fire protection measures into the overall design and operation of buildings and facilities.
630:
Formal architectural engineering education, following the engineering model of earlier disciplines, developed in the late 19th century, and became widespread in the United States by the mid-20th century. With the establishment of a specific "architectural engineering"
638:
registration examination in the 1990s, and first offering in April 2003, architectural engineering became recognized as a distinct engineering discipline in the United States. Up to date NCEES account allows engineers to apply to other states PE license "by comity".
766:
Its multi-disciplinary engineering approach is what differentiates architectural engineering from architecture (the field of the architect): which is an integrated, separate and single, field of study when compared to other engineering disciplines.
684:
and is often referred to as an architect. These individuals are often also structural engineers. In other countries, such as
Germany, Austria, Iran, and most of the Arab countries, architecture graduates receive an engineering degree
369:
to the construction of resilient buildings, architectural engineers are at the forefront of addressing several major challenges of the 21st century. They apply the latest scientific knowledge and technologies to the
5101:
770:
Through training in and appreciation of architecture, the field seeks integration of building systems within its overall building design. Architectural engineering includes the design of building systems including
510:. Architectural engineers sometimes incorporate structural as one aspect of their designs; the structural discipline when practiced as a specialty works closely with architects and other engineering specialists.
2680:
525:
engineering principles in their education, training, and practice, integrating sustainable design strategies to create buildings and structures that minimize environmental impact and enhance energy efficiency.
791:, and structural systems. In some university programs, students are required to concentrate on one of the systems; in others, they can receive a generalist architectural or building engineering degree.
714:
The architectural, structural, mechanical and electrical engineering branches each have well established educational requirements that are usually fulfilled by completion of a university program.
732:, the first degree after five years of study. The Ministry of Education of Vietnam has also issued separate regulations for the naming of degrees not in accordance with international regulation.
596:
to achieve the desired acoustic performance. Their goal is to create environments that are acoustically comfortable, meeting the specific needs of the building's occupants and its intended use.
5604:
2615:
3654:
5535:
3383:
362:
as an art and science of designing infrastructure through these various engineering disciplines, from which properly align with many related surrounding engineering advancements.
5051:
3151:
624:
5529:
5081:
3353:
1247:
1151:
2797:
3649:
3644:
3468:
2896:
2524:
3443:
3232:
949:
3618:
3433:
3282:
5513:
5224:
3781:
3623:
3156:
2856:
5552:
3558:
3161:
2886:
2702:
2608:
5670:
5586:
5096:
3709:
3538:
3523:
3341:
3277:
3051:
1332:
5501:
3026:
3011:
2727:
1744:
5675:
3363:
3227:
3217:
3207:
2685:
2635:
5680:
4589:
3838:
3613:
3578:
2737:
2732:
2722:
961:
133:
88:
5541:
5507:
3598:
3528:
3202:
3197:
3101:
3076:
2601:
937:
432:
5958:
5622:
5091:
5023:
3628:
3513:
3212:
3121:
3106:
3036:
3021:
2707:
2697:
2624:
3689:
3588:
3488:
3398:
2941:
2787:
2782:
2465:
2327:
1543:
1216:
657:
In some countries, the practice of architecture includes planning, designing and overseeing the building's construction, and architecture, as a
5598:
5300:
3573:
3548:
3418:
3171:
3136:
3086:
2971:
2911:
2831:
2772:
2767:
931:
5610:
5580:
5558:
4896:
3603:
3553:
3518:
3498:
3478:
3473:
3463:
3453:
3448:
3438:
3413:
3408:
3403:
3393:
3388:
3375:
3267:
3242:
3181:
3131:
3096:
3091:
3061:
3041:
2996:
2976:
2841:
2812:
2807:
1100:
1480:
5592:
5056:
5018:
3766:
3669:
3608:
3593:
3567:
3563:
3543:
3533:
3458:
3423:
3348:
3333:
3176:
3166:
3146:
3081:
3066:
3016:
3006:
3001:
2966:
2921:
2901:
2891:
2876:
2871:
2866:
2861:
2846:
2792:
2777:
2762:
2757:
2749:
2714:
2249:
1887:
967:
955:
890:
875:
424:
403:
2572:
1195:
5634:
5495:
5217:
3583:
3508:
3503:
3483:
3428:
3141:
3126:
3116:
3071:
3056:
3031:
2991:
2986:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2936:
2926:
2881:
2851:
2817:
2802:
2692:
2670:
913:
180:
5489:
4879:
3493:
3111:
2981:
2946:
2931:
2906:
2835:
2827:
2822:
2534:
2529:
692:
In Spain, an "architect" has a technical university education and legal powers to carry out building structure and facility projects.
152:
51:
1258:
334:, such as environmental, structural, mechanical, electrical, computational, embeddable, and other research domains. It is related to
6089:
5953:
5290:
4921:
4634:
4170:
3899:
3741:
3272:
3046:
2916:
2675:
2514:
1433:
279:
261:
199:
102:
2507:
2502:
228:
6099:
6084:
5665:
3990:
3287:
3262:
3247:
3222:
1737:
1425:
943:
919:
159:
5746:
5071:
4885:
4265:
1995:
1171:
676:, "architect" is literally translated as "architectural engineer". In some countries, an "architectural engineer" (such as the
6021:
5852:
5660:
5650:
5210:
3829:
2042:
1862:
1354:
761:
743:
is used for the heating and cooling of air in a central location (click on image for legend). Bringing together knowledge of
137:
94:
1701:
389:, history, and artistic aspects, and they oversee the construction process to ensure the design is correctly implemented.
166:
6094:
6079:
5789:
5655:
5376:
5033:
4977:
4972:
4549:
4077:
3746:
3297:
2519:
2244:
2123:
2088:
1650:
544:
envelope is structurally sound, aesthetically pleasing, and performs effectively to meet various functional requirements.
472:
428:
42:
5905:
5888:
5842:
5734:
5628:
5524:
4594:
4145:
4066:
4025:
3302:
1774:
1409:
643:
as hospitals, may require separate licensing as well. Regulations and customary practice vary widely by state or city.
5389:
5336:
4937:
4739:
4250:
4185:
4103:
4015:
3879:
3694:
3679:
2322:
2297:
2093:
2032:
1730:
973:
885:
880:
605:
553:
448:
148:
1451:
1340:
243:
5883:
5086:
4967:
4674:
4439:
4283:
3316:
2237:
2232:
1882:
835:
239:
126:
5933:
5821:
5139:
4998:
4764:
4394:
4349:
4277:
4129:
4072:
3292:
3252:
2655:
1937:
1927:
1825:
1385:
5826:
5804:
5706:
5569:
5295:
5257:
5186:
5008:
4704:
4304:
4083:
3974:
3959:
3731:
3664:
2197:
1847:
1815:
860:
840:
366:
339:
1599:
717:
In Canada, a CEAB-accredited engineer degree is the minimum academic requirement for registration as a P.Eng (
1307:
502:
such as from weight of the building, occupants and contents, and extreme events such as wind, rain, ice, and
6052:
6011:
5913:
5768:
5753:
5741:
5616:
5285:
5280:
5181:
5106:
5028:
4957:
4901:
4833:
4729:
4644:
4554:
4519:
3995:
3776:
3699:
3659:
3237:
2435:
2394:
2317:
2277:
2071:
2060:
895:
788:
620:
519:
5857:
5816:
5809:
5763:
5171:
5133:
5013:
4724:
4155:
3704:
3257:
2312:
2292:
2287:
2272:
2212:
2207:
2066:
2012:
1977:
1922:
1912:
1904:
1877:
1842:
1830:
1820:
1769:
1764:
1009:
578:
507:
484:
444:
420:
416:
300:
1625:
1495:
993:
6060:
6002:
5847:
5758:
5252:
5191:
4869:
4828:
4544:
4215:
4035:
3791:
3684:
2427:
2364:
2334:
2307:
2161:
2151:
2113:
2103:
2017:
1985:
1917:
1852:
830:
718:
635:
611:
491:
347:
1547:
1223:
173:
5895:
5575:
5547:
5423:
4993:
4983:
4927:
4864:
4759:
4339:
4288:
3854:
3736:
3674:
2552:
2460:
2455:
2389:
2384:
2359:
2349:
2302:
2222:
2176:
2052:
1990:
1867:
1835:
1520:
744:
709:
464:
386:
359:
343:
47:
6026:
5799:
5729:
5428:
5371:
5262:
4859:
4849:
4823:
4609:
4271:
4180:
4150:
4050:
4020:
3914:
3874:
2440:
2404:
2399:
2369:
2354:
2282:
2266:
2256:
2181:
2171:
2146:
2118:
2076:
2022:
2002:
1962:
1952:
1892:
1810:
1788:
808:
495:
327:
2578:
1065:
5918:
5900:
5331:
5326:
5122:
5066:
5003:
4780:
4659:
4654:
4444:
4255:
4240:
3822:
2582:
2379:
2374:
2081:
1957:
1947:
1942:
1932:
1857:
1477:
1283:
1133:
850:
822:
566:
452:
2445:
431:
in the United
Kingdom, Canada, and Australia. Mechanical engineers often design and oversee the
5980:
5878:
5794:
5418:
5361:
5321:
5247:
4694:
4649:
4404:
4399:
4329:
4225:
4061:
3864:
3761:
2227:
2133:
2108:
2037:
2027:
1872:
1797:
1429:
1187:
1096:
855:
845:
740:
534:
456:
351:
5928:
3807:
5701:
5161:
4916:
4911:
4494:
4200:
4098:
4093:
4088:
4005:
2098:
2007:
1413:
1125:
865:
5948:
5943:
5356:
5346:
5156:
5128:
4770:
4684:
4679:
4624:
4614:
4604:
4534:
4474:
4389:
4374:
4195:
4190:
4165:
4160:
4030:
3954:
2261:
1560:
1484:
1455:
1175:
900:
776:
673:
669:
558:
499:
468:
355:
2562:
1217:"Some Useful Numbers on the Engineering Properties of Materials (Geologic and Otherwise)"
17:
1033:
1010:"Penn State Engineering: Architectural Engineering | What is architectural engineering?"
6036:
5351:
5341:
4906:
4803:
4579:
4559:
4524:
4459:
4379:
4220:
4210:
4119:
3969:
3939:
3894:
3889:
2217:
2202:
2166:
1466:
503:
451:
are often separately retained. Electrical engineers are responsible for the building's
423:
engineers are specialists when engaged in the building design fields. This is known as
408:
296:
292:
2418:
1051:
816:
6073:
5985:
5970:
5696:
4988:
4839:
4734:
4699:
4469:
4464:
4419:
4414:
4260:
4235:
4230:
4205:
4175:
4045:
3944:
3924:
3904:
3815:
3771:
1418:
1360:. The Japan Architectural Education and Information Center. p. 5. Archived from
1137:
589:
1478:
Resolução 1010/05 – Conselho
Federal de Engenharia, Arquitetura e Urbanismo – CONFEA
1168:
6031:
6016:
5862:
5721:
5366:
5233:
5166:
4844:
4744:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4639:
4574:
4454:
4424:
4364:
4359:
4334:
4245:
4124:
4040:
3964:
3949:
3934:
3786:
3756:
2593:
2344:
681:
335:
1573:
1361:
1129:
5975:
5965:
5468:
5433:
5403:
5176:
4818:
4775:
4749:
4689:
4669:
4664:
4539:
4499:
4484:
4429:
4354:
4324:
4319:
4135:
4000:
3919:
3796:
2141:
1753:
735:
440:
115:
5992:
5923:
5448:
5443:
5408:
4932:
4854:
4785:
4754:
4629:
4599:
4529:
4479:
4449:
4434:
4409:
4314:
4114:
4010:
3929:
3869:
2640:
2156:
1561:
Bologna
Process#Qualifications Framework of the European Higher Education Area
798:
780:
658:
460:
1507:
5997:
5453:
5413:
5316:
4891:
4569:
4564:
4514:
4489:
4344:
4140:
2450:
1967:
662:
652:
610:
In many jurisdictions of the United States, the architectural engineer is a
584:
381:
375:
304:
751:
is one example of the multi-disciplined nature of architectural engineering
443:
systems. Plumbing designers often include design specifications for simple
1448:
5519:
5398:
4874:
4808:
4309:
4109:
3909:
3884:
3859:
2491:
2481:
2339:
926:
American
Society of Heating, Refrigerating and Air-Conditioning Engineers
784:
436:
331:
1116:
Ronalds, B.F. (2016). "Sir
Francis Ronalds and the Electric Telegraph".
802:
5458:
5438:
4384:
4056:
870:
725:
5711:
5473:
5463:
5061:
4813:
4619:
4369:
2645:
1582:
1386:"What's the difference between an architect and a building designer?"
1311:
1118:
International Journal for the History of Engineering & Technology
925:
371:
308:
246:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
1603:
540:
from external elements such as air, water, heat, light, and noise.
5564:
5076:
4509:
1651:"Kỹ sư tốt nghiệp bằng giỏi: 'Tôi từng hối hận vì đã vào đại học'"
632:
407:
291:
562:
preventive measures, detection systems, and response strategies.
5938:
4584:
4504:
1248:"ETABS receives "Top Seismic Product of the 20th Century" Award"
772:
748:
615:
5206:
5202:
3811:
2597:
1726:
1467:"Ley de Ordenación de la Edificación" (Building Management Act)
756:
Architectural engineering as a single integrated field of study
1722:
211:
109:
68:
26:
5605:
National Railroad Construction and Maintenance Association
1532:
Technical Chamber of Greece (Τεχνικό Επιμελητήριο Ελλάδος)
66:
Engineering discipline of engineering systems of buildings
1675:
1070:
The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language
5536:
Chartered Institute of Plumbing and Heating Engineering
235:
1702:"Hàng loạt ngành chuyển từ đào tạo kỹ sư sang cử nhân"
1531:
1152:"Building Services Engineers Bring Buildings to Life"
1093:
Sir Francis Ronalds: Father of the Electric Telegraph
625:
National Council of Architectural Registration Boards
5530:
Chartered Institution of Civil Engineering Surveyors
1156:
Chartered Institution of Building Services Engineers
600:
The architectural engineer (PE) in the United States
330:
that deals with the engineering and construction of
5871:
5835:
5777:
5720:
5689:
5643:
5482:
5385:
5309:
5273:
5240:
5149:
5115:
5042:
4946:
4794:
4297:
3983:
3845:
3722:
3637:
3374:
3326:
3315:
3190:
2748:
2663:
2654:
2490:
2474:
2426:
2190:
2132:
2051:
1976:
1903:
1796:
1783:
1288:
International Institute for Sustainable Development
614:engineering professional. Usually a graduate of an
140:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1600:"Canadian Engineering Accreditation Board - APEGM"
1417:
1038:Civil, Architectural and Environmental Engineering
1496:LEI nº 12.378, de 2010 – Presidência da República
950:Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
565:Fire protection engineers use their expertise to
1575:Comparability of Engineering Courses and Degrees
773:heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC)
5514:Association of Plumbing and Heating Contractors
3782:List of visionary tall buildings and structures
5553:Construction Management Association of America
1594:
1592:
5587:National Association of Women in Construction
5218:
3823:
2609:
1738:
1546:. Technical Chamber of Greece. Archived from
912:Architectural Engineering Institute (AEI) of
8:
5502:Asbestos Testing and Consultancy Association
1333:"Architectural Engineering Institute | ASCE"
447:systems, but for more complicated projects,
1420:The Architecture of the Italian Renaissance
393:Subdisciplines of architectural engineering
103:Learn how and when to remove these messages
5225:
5211:
5203:
4590:High efficiency glandless circulating pump
3839:Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning
3830:
3816:
3808:
3323:
2660:
2616:
2602:
2594:
1793:
1745:
1731:
1723:
1355:"Architects / Building Engineers in Japan"
1257:. Structure Magazine. 2006. Archived from
962:National Society of Professional Engineers
653:Architect § Professional requirements
398:Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing (MEP)
5542:Civil Engineering Contractors Association
5508:Associated General Contractors of America
433:heating, ventilation and air conditioning
280:Learn how and when to remove this message
262:Learn how and when to remove this message
200:Learn how and when to remove this message
5959:List of tallest buildings and structures
5623:Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors
5024:Mold growth, assessment, and remediation
994:Definition of architectural engineering.
734:
5599:National Kitchen & Bath Association
986:
647:The architect as architectural engineer
427:(MEP) throughout the United States, or
2525:Electrical and electronics engineering
932:American Society of Plumbing Engineers
506:of structures which is referred to as
5611:National Tile Contractors Association
5581:National Association of Home Builders
5559:Construction Specifications Institute
4897:Programmable communicating thermostat
1626:"Bằng kỹ sư tương đương bằng thạc sĩ"
1222:. Stanford University. Archived from
7:
5593:National Fire Protection Association
5019:Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
2558:
1040:. The University of Texas at Austin.
1034:"What is Architectural Engineering?"
968:Society of Fire Protection Engineers
956:National Fire Protection Association
891:Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
876:History of architectural engineering
425:mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
404:Mechanical, electrical, and plumbing
138:adding citations to reliable sources
5635:Society of Construction Arbitrators
5496:American Society of Civil Engineers
2568:
914:American Society of Civil Engineers
5490:American Institute of Constructors
4880:Minimum efficiency reporting value
1095:. London: Imperial College Press.
728:, the engineer's degree is called
680:in Italy) is entitled to practice
25:
5954:Lists of buildings and structures
4922:Standard temperature and pressure
4635:Packaged terminal air conditioner
4171:Passive daytime radiative cooling
3900:Heat pump and refrigeration cycle
1052:"What is Mechanical Engineering?"
84:This article has multiple issues.
6056:
6055:
6047:
3991:Absorption-compression heat pump
2625:Tallest buildings and structures
2577:
2567:
2557:
2548:
2547:
2417:
1426:Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group
944:Illuminating Engineering Society
920:American Institute of Architects
815:
801:
567:analyze potential fire scenarios
216:
114:
73:
31:
6048:
4886:Normal temperature and pressure
4266:Vapor-compression refrigeration
3218:Countries with most skyscrapers
1198:from the original on 2015-12-08
1188:"What is a structural engineer"
125:needs additional citations for
92:or discuss these issues on the
6022:Sustainability in construction
5853:Modern methods of construction
938:Associated General Contractors
762:Building engineering education
1:
5790:Building services engineering
5034:Testing, adjusting, balancing
4978:Building information modeling
4973:Building services engineering
4550:Ground-coupled heat exchanger
4078:Demand controlled ventilation
4026:Building insulation materials
3747:Antenna height considerations
1130:10.1080/17581206.2015.1119481
687:Dipl.-Ing. – Diplom-Ingenieur
529:Building Envelope Engineering
429:building services engineering
43:Building services engineering
5906:Construction equipment theft
5629:Scottish Building Federation
5525:Construction History Society
4595:High-pressure cut-off switch
4146:Ice storage air conditioning
4067:Dedicated outdoor air system
3742:All buildings and structures
3213:Cities with most skyscrapers
1775:List of engineering branches
1572:Antoly I. Bologomov (1974).
1449:German Chamber of Architects
5337:Chartered Building Surveyor
5301:Water supply and sanitation
4938:Thermostatic radiator valve
4740:Thermostatic radiator valve
4251:Underfloor air distribution
4186:Radiant heating and cooling
4104:Energy recovery ventilation
4016:Automobile air conditioning
3880:Domestic energy consumption
3208:Buildings by height to roof
1700:thanhnien.vn (2022-12-17).
1624:thanhnien.vn (2019-12-31).
974:U.S. Green Building Council
886:Fire protection engineering
881:International Building Code
668:In some languages, such as
606:Architectural engineer (PE)
554:Fire protection engineering
548:Fire Protection Engineering
242:the claims made and adding
149:"Architectural engineering"
40:It has been suggested that
6116:
5884:List of building materials
5087:Institute of Refrigeration
4968:Architectural technologist
4440:Electrostatic precipitator
997:Merriam Webster Dictionary
836:Architectural technologist
759:
707:
650:
603:
576:
551:
532:
517:
482:
401:
57:Proposed since March 2024.
6045:
5822:Environmental engineering
5785:Architectural engineering
5140:Volatile organic compound
4999:Environmental engineering
4963:Architectural engineering
4765:Ultra-low particulate air
4350:Automatic balancing valve
4278:Variable refrigerant flow
4130:Heat recovery ventilation
4073:Deep water source cooling
3752:Architectural engineering
3273:Skyscrapers by floor area
2631:
2543:
2415:
1760:
1284:"Sustainable Development"
449:fire protection engineers
412:MEP systems in a building
354:, but distinguished from
316:Architectural engineering
18:Architectural Engineering
6090:Architecture occupations
5827:Geotechnical engineering
5805:Construction engineering
5570:Home Builders Federation
5296:Timeline of architecture
5258:Underground construction
5187:Template:Home automation
5009:Kitchen exhaust cleaning
4705:Solar-assisted heat pump
4305:Air conditioner inverter
4084:Displacement ventilation
3975:Vapour pressure of water
3960:Thermal destratification
3732:Additionally guyed tower
1066:"mechanical engineering"
861:Construction engineering
841:Architectural technology
636:Professional Engineering
367:greenhouse gas emissions
340:Mechatronics Engineering
320:architecture engineering
6100:Engineering disciplines
6085:Engineering occupations
6012:Real estate development
5914:Construction management
5769:Vernacular architecture
5754:Indigenous architecture
5742:Industrial architecture
5617:Railway Tie Association
5182:World Refrigeration Day
5029:Refrigerant reclamation
4958:Architectural acoustics
4902:Programmable thermostat
4834:Clean air delivery rate
4730:Thermal expansion valve
4645:Pressurisation ductwork
4555:Ground source heat pump
3996:Absorption refrigerator
3777:Height restriction laws
3655:Before the 20th century
2436:Bachelor of Engineering
2278:Engineering mathematics
1544:"Role & Objectives"
1454:April 27, 2007, at the
1310:. NCEES. Archived from
896:Outline of architecture
789:architectural acoustics
520:Sustainable engineering
514:Sustainable Engineering
311:as load-bearing devices
5858:Monocrete construction
5817:Earthquake engineering
5810:Structural engineering
5764:Landscape architecture
5291:Structural engineering
5172:Glossary of HVAC terms
5134:Sick building syndrome
5014:Mechanical engineering
4725:Smoke exhaust ductwork
4156:Mixed-mode ventilation
3283:Voluntarily demolished
2798:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2535:Structural engineering
2530:Mechanical engineering
2273:Engineering management
1585:Press. pp. 49–58.
1169:FAO online publication
1091:Ronalds, B.F. (2016).
752:
663:architectural services
579:Acoustical engineering
573:Acoustical Engineering
508:earthquake engineering
485:Structural engineering
479:Structural Engineering
445:active fire protection
421:electrical engineering
417:Mechanical engineering
413:
312:
301:Ratner Athletic Center
5848:Earthbag construction
5759:Interior architecture
5253:Offshore construction
5192:Template:Solar energy
4870:Intelligent buildings
4829:Carbon dioxide sensor
4216:Room air distribution
4036:Central solar heating
3792:Partially guyed tower
2515:Aerospace engineering
2428:Engineering education
1483:May 15, 2013, at the
831:Architectural drawing
738:
719:professional engineer
708:Further information:
492:strength of materials
411:
348:Aerospace Engineering
295:
6095:Architectural design
6080:Building engineering
5896:Construction bidding
5576:Lighting Association
5548:The Concrete Society
5424:Construction foreman
4994:Duct leakage testing
4984:Deep energy retrofit
4928:Thermographic camera
4865:Infrared thermometer
4340:Air source heat pump
4289:Water heat recycling
3855:Air changes per hour
3737:Air traffic obstacle
3152:United Arab Emirates
2456:Graduate certificate
1521:Polytechnic (Greece)
1264:on November 27, 2012
745:acoustic engineering
498:, and in predicting
465:lightning protection
360:Architectural Design
344:Computer Engineering
324:building engineering
134:improve this article
50:into this article. (
6027:Unfinished building
5800:Coastal engineering
5429:Construction worker
5372:Structural engineer
5263:Tunnel construction
4860:HVAC control system
4850:Home energy monitor
4824:Building automation
4610:Inverter compressor
4272:Variable air volume
4181:Passive ventilation
4151:Kitchen ventilation
4051:Constant air volume
4021:Autonomous building
3354:former Soviet Union
2681:Indian subcontinent
2441:Bachelor of Science
2283:Engineering physics
2267:Engineering drawing
1789:Interdisciplinarity
1054:. 28 December 2018.
809:Architecture portal
616:EAC/ABET-accredited
496:structural analysis
5919:Construction waste
5901:Construction delay
5332:Building officials
5327:Building estimator
5123:Indoor air quality
5067:ASTM International
5004:Hydronic balancing
4781:Wood-burning stove
4660:Radiator reflector
4445:Evaporative cooler
4256:Underfloor heating
4241:Thermal insulation
2043:Telecommunications
1948:Naval architecture
1174:2016-11-19 at the
851:Building officials
823:Engineering portal
753:
621:Chartered Engineer
453:power distribution
414:
365:From reduction of
313:
227:possibly contains
6067:
6066:
5910:Construction loan
5879:Building material
5795:Civil engineering
5419:Concrete finisher
5362:Quantity surveyor
5322:Building engineer
5248:Home construction
5200:
5199:
5116:Health and safety
4695:Scroll compressor
4650:Process duct work
4405:Convection heater
4400:Condensing boiler
4330:Air-mixing plenum
4226:Solar combisystem
4062:Cross ventilation
3865:Building envelope
3805:
3804:
3762:Early skyscrapers
3718:
3717:
3650:400 to 500 metres
3645:300 to 400 metres
3311:
3310:
3293:Early skyscrapers
3228:Designed by women
2591:
2590:
2520:Civil engineering
2466:Licensed engineer
2461:Engineer's degree
2413:
2412:
2245:Building services
2228:Health technology
2089:Chemical reaction
2038:Signal processing
1414:Burckhardt, Jacob
1102:978-1-78326-917-4
1072:(Fourth ed.)
856:Civil engineering
846:Building engineer
741:air handling unit
710:Engineer's degree
535:Building envelope
463:, signalization,
457:telecommunication
352:Civil Engineering
290:
289:
282:
272:
271:
264:
229:original research
210:
209:
202:
184:
107:
64:
63:
59:
16:(Redirected from
6107:
6059:
6058:
6051:
6050:
5934:Design–bid–build
5702:Construction law
5227:
5220:
5213:
5204:
5162:Building science
4917:Smart thermostat
4912:Room temperature
4495:Fireplace insert
4201:Radon mitigation
4099:Electric heating
4094:District heating
4089:District cooling
4006:Air conditioning
3832:
3825:
3818:
3809:
3324:
3233:Eastern Orthodox
2661:
2618:
2611:
2604:
2595:
2581:
2571:
2570:
2561:
2560:
2551:
2550:
2421:
2008:Electromechanics
1794:
1747:
1740:
1733:
1724:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1713:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1687:
1672:
1666:
1665:
1663:
1662:
1647:
1641:
1640:
1638:
1637:
1621:
1615:
1614:
1612:
1611:
1602:. Archived from
1596:
1587:
1586:
1580:
1569:
1563:
1558:
1552:
1551:
1540:
1534:
1529:
1523:
1518:
1512:
1511:
1508:"Home Organized"
1504:
1498:
1493:
1487:
1475:
1469:
1464:
1458:
1446:
1440:
1439:
1423:
1406:
1400:
1399:
1397:
1396:
1382:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1366:
1359:
1351:
1345:
1344:
1339:. Archived from
1329:
1323:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1304:
1298:
1297:
1295:
1294:
1280:
1274:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1263:
1252:
1244:
1238:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1228:
1221:
1213:
1207:
1206:
1204:
1203:
1184:
1178:
1166:
1160:
1159:
1148:
1142:
1141:
1113:
1107:
1106:
1088:
1082:
1081:
1079:
1077:
1062:
1056:
1055:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1020:
1006:
1000:
991:
866:Contour crafting
825:
820:
819:
811:
806:
805:
590:sound insulation
473:lighting systems
322:, also known as
285:
278:
267:
260:
256:
253:
247:
244:inline citations
220:
219:
212:
205:
198:
194:
191:
185:
183:
142:
118:
110:
99:
77:
76:
69:
55:
35:
34:
27:
21:
6115:
6114:
6110:
6109:
6108:
6106:
6105:
6104:
6070:
6069:
6068:
6063:
6041:
5949:Interior design
5944:Heavy equipment
5867:
5831:
5773:
5716:
5685:
5639:
5478:
5387:
5381:
5357:Project manager
5347:Civil estimator
5305:
5269:
5236:
5231:
5201:
5196:
5157:ASHRAE Handbook
5145:
5129:Passive smoking
5111:
5044:
5038:
4950:
4948:
4942:
4796:
4790:
4771:Whole-house fan
4685:Run-around coil
4680:Reversing valve
4625:Mechanical room
4615:Kerosene heater
4605:Infrared heater
4535:Gasoline heater
4475:Fan filter unit
4390:Condensate pump
4375:Centrifugal fan
4293:
4196:Radiant heating
4191:Radiant cooling
4166:Passive cooling
4161:Microgeneration
4031:Central heating
3979:
3955:Thermal comfort
3847:
3841:
3836:
3806:
3801:
3724:
3714:
3710:Twin structures
3633:
3370:
3319:
3307:
3186:
3027:North Macedonia
2744:
2728:Central America
2650:
2627:
2622:
2592:
2587:
2539:
2486:
2470:
2446:Master's degree
2422:
2409:
2323:Instrumentation
2186:
2128:
2094:Electrochemical
2047:
2033:Radio frequency
1972:
1899:
1863:Municipal/Urban
1787:
1785:
1779:
1756:
1751:
1721:
1720:
1711:
1709:
1708:(in Vietnamese)
1699:
1698:
1694:
1685:
1683:
1682:(in Vietnamese)
1674:
1673:
1669:
1660:
1658:
1657:(in Vietnamese)
1655:VietNamNet News
1649:
1648:
1644:
1635:
1633:
1632:(in Vietnamese)
1623:
1622:
1618:
1609:
1607:
1598:
1597:
1590:
1578:
1571:
1570:
1566:
1559:
1555:
1542:
1541:
1537:
1530:
1526:
1519:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1501:
1494:
1490:
1485:Wayback Machine
1476:
1472:
1465:
1461:
1456:Wayback Machine
1447:
1443:
1436:
1428:. p. 242.
1408:
1407:
1403:
1394:
1392:
1384:
1383:
1379:
1370:
1368:
1364:
1357:
1353:
1352:
1348:
1331:
1330:
1326:
1317:
1315:
1306:
1305:
1301:
1292:
1290:
1282:
1281:
1277:
1267:
1265:
1261:
1250:
1246:
1245:
1241:
1232:
1230:
1226:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1201:
1199:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1176:Wayback Machine
1167:
1163:
1150:
1149:
1145:
1115:
1114:
1110:
1103:
1090:
1089:
1085:
1075:
1073:
1064:
1063:
1059:
1050:
1049:
1045:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1018:
1016:
1008:
1007:
1003:
992:
988:
983:
909:
901:Storm hardening
821:
814:
807:
800:
797:
777:fire protection
764:
758:
712:
706:
678:ingegnere edile
655:
649:
608:
602:
581:
575:
559:Fire protection
556:
550:
537:
531:
522:
516:
500:structural load
487:
481:
469:control systems
406:
400:
395:
356:Interior Design
286:
275:
274:
273:
268:
257:
251:
248:
233:
221:
217:
206:
195:
189:
186:
143:
141:
131:
119:
78:
74:
67:
60:
36:
32:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6113:
6111:
6103:
6102:
6097:
6092:
6087:
6082:
6072:
6071:
6065:
6064:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6040:
6039:
6037:Urban planning
6034:
6029:
6024:
6019:
6014:
6009:
6008:
6007:
6006:
6005:
5995:
5990:
5989:
5988:
5973:
5968:
5963:
5962:
5961:
5951:
5946:
5941:
5936:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5916:
5911:
5908:
5903:
5898:
5893:
5892:
5891:
5886:
5875:
5873:
5869:
5868:
5866:
5865:
5860:
5855:
5850:
5845:
5839:
5837:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5829:
5824:
5819:
5814:
5813:
5812:
5807:
5802:
5792:
5787:
5781:
5779:
5775:
5774:
5772:
5771:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5751:
5750:
5749:
5739:
5738:
5737:
5726:
5724:
5718:
5717:
5715:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5693:
5691:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5683:
5678:
5676:United Kingdom
5673:
5668:
5663:
5658:
5653:
5647:
5645:
5641:
5640:
5638:
5637:
5632:
5626:
5620:
5614:
5608:
5602:
5596:
5590:
5584:
5578:
5573:
5567:
5562:
5556:
5550:
5545:
5539:
5533:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5511:
5505:
5499:
5493:
5486:
5484:
5480:
5479:
5477:
5476:
5471:
5466:
5461:
5456:
5451:
5446:
5441:
5436:
5431:
5426:
5421:
5416:
5411:
5406:
5401:
5395:
5393:
5386:Trades workers
5383:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5377:Superintendent
5374:
5369:
5364:
5359:
5354:
5352:Clerk of works
5349:
5344:
5342:Civil engineer
5339:
5334:
5329:
5324:
5319:
5313:
5311:
5307:
5306:
5304:
5303:
5298:
5293:
5288:
5283:
5277:
5275:
5271:
5270:
5268:
5267:
5266:
5265:
5255:
5250:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5237:
5232:
5230:
5229:
5222:
5215:
5207:
5198:
5197:
5195:
5194:
5189:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5137:
5131:
5126:
5119:
5117:
5113:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5059:
5054:
5048:
5046:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4991:
4986:
4981:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4960:
4954:
4952:
4944:
4943:
4941:
4940:
4935:
4930:
4925:
4919:
4914:
4909:
4907:Psychrometrics
4904:
4899:
4894:
4889:
4883:
4877:
4872:
4867:
4862:
4857:
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4831:
4826:
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4804:Air flow meter
4800:
4798:
4792:
4791:
4789:
4788:
4783:
4778:
4773:
4768:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4580:Heating system
4577:
4572:
4567:
4562:
4560:Heat exchanger
4557:
4552:
4547:
4542:
4537:
4532:
4527:
4525:Gas compressor
4522:
4517:
4512:
4507:
4502:
4497:
4492:
4487:
4482:
4477:
4472:
4467:
4462:
4460:Expansion tank
4457:
4452:
4447:
4442:
4437:
4432:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4412:
4407:
4402:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4382:
4380:Ceramic heater
4377:
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4342:
4337:
4332:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4301:
4299:
4295:
4294:
4292:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4275:
4269:
4263:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4221:Solar air heat
4218:
4213:
4211:Renewable heat
4208:
4203:
4198:
4193:
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4163:
4158:
4153:
4148:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4127:
4122:
4120:Forced-air gas
4117:
4112:
4107:
4101:
4096:
4091:
4086:
4081:
4075:
4070:
4064:
4059:
4054:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4003:
3998:
3993:
3987:
3985:
3981:
3980:
3978:
3977:
3972:
3970:Thermodynamics
3967:
3962:
3957:
3952:
3947:
3942:
3940:Psychrometrics
3937:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3895:Gas compressor
3892:
3890:Fluid dynamics
3887:
3882:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3851:
3849:
3843:
3842:
3837:
3835:
3834:
3827:
3820:
3812:
3803:
3802:
3800:
3799:
3794:
3789:
3784:
3779:
3774:
3769:
3764:
3759:
3754:
3749:
3744:
3739:
3734:
3728:
3726:
3720:
3719:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3641:
3639:
3635:
3634:
3632:
3631:
3626:
3621:
3619:United Kingdom
3616:
3611:
3606:
3601:
3596:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3561:
3556:
3551:
3546:
3541:
3536:
3531:
3526:
3521:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3501:
3496:
3491:
3486:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3461:
3456:
3451:
3446:
3441:
3436:
3434:Czech Republic
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3401:
3396:
3391:
3386:
3380:
3378:
3372:
3371:
3369:
3368:
3367:
3366:
3358:
3357:
3356:
3346:
3345:
3344:
3336:
3330:
3328:
3321:
3313:
3312:
3309:
3308:
3306:
3305:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3278:Twin buildings
3275:
3270:
3265:
3263:Most expensive
3260:
3255:
3250:
3245:
3240:
3235:
3230:
3225:
3220:
3215:
3210:
3205:
3200:
3194:
3192:
3188:
3187:
3185:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3159:
3157:United Kingdom
3154:
3149:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3059:
3054:
3049:
3044:
3039:
3034:
3029:
3024:
3019:
3014:
3009:
3004:
2999:
2994:
2989:
2984:
2979:
2974:
2969:
2964:
2959:
2954:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2934:
2929:
2924:
2919:
2914:
2909:
2904:
2899:
2894:
2889:
2884:
2879:
2874:
2869:
2864:
2859:
2857:Czech Republic
2854:
2849:
2844:
2839:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2754:
2752:
2746:
2745:
2743:
2742:
2741:
2740:
2735:
2730:
2725:
2717:
2712:
2711:
2710:
2705:
2700:
2690:
2689:
2688:
2683:
2673:
2667:
2665:
2658:
2652:
2651:
2649:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2632:
2629:
2628:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2606:
2598:
2589:
2588:
2586:
2585:
2575:
2565:
2555:
2544:
2541:
2540:
2538:
2537:
2532:
2527:
2522:
2517:
2512:
2511:
2510:
2505:
2496:
2494:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2478:
2476:
2475:Related topics
2472:
2471:
2469:
2468:
2463:
2458:
2453:
2448:
2443:
2438:
2432:
2430:
2424:
2423:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2410:
2408:
2407:
2402:
2397:
2395:Sustainability
2392:
2387:
2382:
2377:
2372:
2367:
2362:
2357:
2352:
2347:
2342:
2337:
2332:
2331:
2330:
2320:
2315:
2310:
2305:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2275:
2270:
2264:
2259:
2257:Geoengineering
2254:
2253:
2252:
2242:
2241:
2240:
2238:Rehabilitation
2235:
2233:Pharmaceutical
2230:
2225:
2220:
2218:Bioinformatics
2210:
2205:
2200:
2194:
2192:
2188:
2187:
2185:
2184:
2179:
2177:Semiconductors
2174:
2169:
2167:Nanotechnology
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2138:
2136:
2130:
2129:
2127:
2126:
2121:
2116:
2111:
2106:
2101:
2096:
2091:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2064:
2057:
2055:
2049:
2048:
2046:
2045:
2040:
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1999:
1998:
1988:
1982:
1980:
1974:
1973:
1971:
1970:
1965:
1960:
1955:
1950:
1945:
1940:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1920:
1915:
1909:
1907:
1901:
1900:
1898:
1897:
1896:
1895:
1890:
1883:Transportation
1880:
1875:
1870:
1865:
1860:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1840:
1839:
1838:
1833:
1823:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1802:
1800:
1791:
1781:
1780:
1778:
1777:
1772:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1757:
1752:
1750:
1749:
1742:
1735:
1727:
1719:
1718:
1692:
1676:"Bất động sản"
1667:
1642:
1616:
1588:
1564:
1553:
1550:on 2011-08-14.
1535:
1524:
1513:
1499:
1488:
1470:
1459:
1441:
1434:
1401:
1377:
1346:
1343:on 2014-12-22.
1324:
1299:
1275:
1239:
1208:
1194:. 2015-11-30.
1179:
1161:
1143:
1108:
1101:
1083:
1057:
1043:
1025:
1014:www.ae.psu.edu
1001:
985:
984:
982:
979:
978:
977:
971:
965:
959:
953:
947:
941:
935:
929:
923:
917:
908:
905:
904:
903:
898:
893:
888:
883:
878:
873:
868:
863:
858:
853:
848:
843:
838:
833:
827:
826:
812:
796:
793:
760:Main article:
757:
754:
705:
702:
648:
645:
604:Main article:
601:
598:
583:Acoustical or
577:Main article:
574:
571:
552:Main article:
549:
546:
533:Main article:
530:
527:
518:Main article:
515:
512:
504:seismic design
483:Main article:
480:
477:
402:Main article:
399:
396:
394:
391:
288:
287:
270:
269:
224:
222:
215:
208:
207:
122:
120:
113:
108:
82:
81:
79:
72:
65:
62:
61:
39:
37:
30:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6112:
6101:
6098:
6096:
6093:
6091:
6088:
6086:
6083:
6081:
6078:
6077:
6075:
6062:
6054:
6044:
6038:
6035:
6033:
6030:
6028:
6025:
6023:
6020:
6018:
6015:
6013:
6010:
6004:
6001:
6000:
5999:
5996:
5994:
5991:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5982:
5979:
5978:
5977:
5974:
5972:
5971:Megastructure
5969:
5967:
5964:
5960:
5957:
5956:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5940:
5937:
5935:
5932:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5915:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5897:
5894:
5890:
5887:
5885:
5882:
5881:
5880:
5877:
5876:
5874:
5870:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5840:
5838:
5834:
5828:
5825:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5815:
5811:
5808:
5806:
5803:
5801:
5798:
5797:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5782:
5780:
5776:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5748:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5740:
5736:
5733:
5732:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5725:
5723:
5719:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5697:Building code
5695:
5694:
5692:
5688:
5682:
5681:United States
5679:
5677:
5674:
5672:
5669:
5667:
5664:
5662:
5659:
5657:
5654:
5652:
5649:
5648:
5646:
5642:
5636:
5633:
5630:
5627:
5624:
5621:
5618:
5615:
5612:
5609:
5606:
5603:
5600:
5597:
5594:
5591:
5588:
5585:
5582:
5579:
5577:
5574:
5571:
5568:
5566:
5563:
5560:
5557:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5543:
5540:
5537:
5534:
5531:
5528:
5526:
5523:
5521:
5518:
5515:
5512:
5509:
5506:
5503:
5500:
5497:
5494:
5491:
5488:
5487:
5485:
5483:Organizations
5481:
5475:
5472:
5470:
5467:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5457:
5455:
5452:
5450:
5447:
5445:
5442:
5440:
5437:
5435:
5432:
5430:
5427:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5417:
5415:
5412:
5410:
5407:
5405:
5402:
5400:
5397:
5396:
5394:
5391:
5384:
5378:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5365:
5363:
5360:
5358:
5355:
5353:
5350:
5348:
5345:
5343:
5340:
5338:
5335:
5333:
5330:
5328:
5325:
5323:
5320:
5318:
5315:
5314:
5312:
5308:
5302:
5299:
5297:
5294:
5292:
5289:
5287:
5284:
5282:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5272:
5264:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5256:
5254:
5251:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5239:
5235:
5228:
5223:
5221:
5216:
5214:
5209:
5208:
5205:
5193:
5190:
5188:
5185:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5160:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5152:
5148:
5141:
5138:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5124:
5121:
5120:
5118:
5114:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5049:
5047:
5045:organizations
5041:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4992:
4990:
4989:Duct cleaning
4987:
4985:
4982:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4955:
4953:
4945:
4939:
4936:
4934:
4931:
4929:
4926:
4923:
4920:
4918:
4915:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4887:
4884:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4871:
4868:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4840:Control valve
4838:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4801:
4799:
4793:
4787:
4784:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4760:Turning vanes
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4735:Thermal wheel
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4700:Solar chimney
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4566:
4563:
4561:
4558:
4556:
4553:
4551:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4536:
4533:
4531:
4528:
4526:
4523:
4521:
4518:
4516:
4513:
4511:
4508:
4506:
4503:
4501:
4498:
4496:
4493:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4483:
4481:
4478:
4476:
4473:
4471:
4470:Fan coil unit
4468:
4466:
4463:
4461:
4458:
4456:
4453:
4451:
4448:
4446:
4443:
4441:
4438:
4436:
4433:
4431:
4428:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4415:Cooling tower
4413:
4411:
4408:
4406:
4403:
4401:
4398:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4341:
4338:
4336:
4333:
4331:
4328:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4302:
4300:
4296:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4270:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4261:Vapor barrier
4259:
4257:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4236:Solar heating
4234:
4232:
4231:Solar cooling
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4206:Refrigeration
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4176:Passive house
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4162:
4159:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4111:
4108:
4105:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4079:
4076:
4074:
4071:
4068:
4065:
4063:
4060:
4058:
4055:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4046:Chilled water
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3988:
3986:
3982:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3951:
3948:
3946:
3945:Sensible heat
3943:
3941:
3938:
3936:
3933:
3931:
3928:
3926:
3925:Noise control
3923:
3921:
3918:
3916:
3913:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3905:Heat transfer
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3852:
3850:
3844:
3840:
3833:
3828:
3826:
3821:
3819:
3814:
3813:
3810:
3798:
3795:
3793:
3790:
3788:
3785:
3783:
3780:
3778:
3775:
3773:
3772:Groundscraper
3770:
3768:
3765:
3763:
3760:
3758:
3755:
3753:
3750:
3748:
3745:
3743:
3740:
3738:
3735:
3733:
3730:
3729:
3727:
3721:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3685:Ferris wheels
3683:
3681:
3678:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3642:
3640:
3636:
3630:
3627:
3625:
3624:United States
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3595:
3592:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3569:
3565:
3562:
3560:
3557:
3555:
3552:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:
3540:
3537:
3535:
3532:
3530:
3527:
3525:
3522:
3520:
3517:
3515:
3512:
3510:
3507:
3505:
3502:
3500:
3497:
3495:
3492:
3490:
3487:
3485:
3482:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3465:
3462:
3460:
3457:
3455:
3452:
3450:
3447:
3445:
3442:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3405:
3402:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3382:
3381:
3379:
3377:
3373:
3365:
3364:South America
3362:
3361:
3360:The Americas
3359:
3355:
3352:
3351:
3350:
3347:
3343:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3331:
3329:
3325:
3322:
3320:(of any type)
3318:
3314:
3304:
3301:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3259:
3256:
3254:
3251:
3249:
3246:
3244:
3241:
3239:
3236:
3234:
3231:
3229:
3226:
3224:
3221:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3204:
3201:
3199:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3189:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3162:United States
3160:
3158:
3155:
3153:
3150:
3148:
3145:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3058:
3055:
3053:
3050:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3028:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3018:
3015:
3013:
3010:
3008:
3005:
3003:
3000:
2998:
2995:
2993:
2990:
2988:
2985:
2983:
2980:
2978:
2975:
2973:
2970:
2968:
2965:
2963:
2960:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2945:
2943:
2940:
2938:
2935:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2910:
2908:
2905:
2903:
2900:
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2888:
2885:
2883:
2880:
2878:
2875:
2873:
2870:
2868:
2865:
2863:
2860:
2858:
2855:
2853:
2850:
2848:
2845:
2843:
2840:
2837:
2833:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2755:
2753:
2751:
2747:
2739:
2738:Latin America
2736:
2734:
2733:South America
2731:
2729:
2726:
2724:
2723:North America
2721:
2720:
2719:The Americas
2718:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2706:
2704:
2703:Baltic states
2701:
2699:
2696:
2695:
2694:
2691:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2678:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2653:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2639:
2637:
2634:
2633:
2630:
2626:
2619:
2614:
2612:
2607:
2605:
2600:
2599:
2596:
2584:
2580:
2576:
2574:
2566:
2564:
2556:
2554:
2546:
2545:
2542:
2536:
2533:
2531:
2528:
2526:
2523:
2521:
2518:
2516:
2513:
2509:
2506:
2504:
2501:
2500:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2493:
2489:
2483:
2480:
2479:
2477:
2473:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2447:
2444:
2442:
2439:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2425:
2420:
2406:
2403:
2401:
2398:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2371:
2368:
2366:
2363:
2361:
2358:
2356:
2353:
2351:
2348:
2346:
2343:
2341:
2338:
2336:
2333:
2329:
2326:
2325:
2324:
2321:
2319:
2316:
2314:
2311:
2309:
2306:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2276:
2274:
2271:
2268:
2265:
2263:
2260:
2258:
2255:
2251:
2248:
2247:
2246:
2243:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2221:
2219:
2216:
2215:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2196:
2195:
2193:
2189:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2143:
2140:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2131:
2125:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2112:
2110:
2107:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2083:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2065:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2056:
2054:
2050:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2019:
2016:
2014:
2011:
2009:
2006:
2004:
2001:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1989:
1987:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1975:
1969:
1966:
1964:
1961:
1959:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1944:
1941:
1939:
1938:Manufacturing
1936:
1934:
1931:
1929:
1928:Biomechanical
1926:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1902:
1894:
1891:
1889:
1886:
1885:
1884:
1881:
1879:
1876:
1874:
1871:
1869:
1866:
1864:
1861:
1859:
1856:
1854:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1841:
1837:
1834:
1832:
1829:
1828:
1827:
1826:Environmental
1824:
1822:
1819:
1817:
1814:
1812:
1809:
1807:
1806:Architectural
1804:
1803:
1801:
1799:
1795:
1792:
1790:
1782:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1766:
1763:
1762:
1759:
1755:
1748:
1743:
1741:
1736:
1734:
1729:
1728:
1725:
1707:
1703:
1696:
1693:
1681:
1677:
1671:
1668:
1656:
1652:
1646:
1643:
1631:
1627:
1620:
1617:
1606:on 2014-02-02
1605:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1589:
1584:
1581:. Paris: The
1577:
1576:
1568:
1565:
1562:
1557:
1554:
1549:
1545:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1517:
1514:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1492:
1489:
1486:
1482:
1479:
1474:
1471:
1468:
1463:
1460:
1457:
1453:
1450:
1445:
1442:
1437:
1435:0-8052-1082-2
1431:
1427:
1422:
1421:
1415:
1411:
1410:Murray, Peter
1405:
1402:
1391:
1387:
1381:
1378:
1367:on 2013-11-24
1363:
1356:
1350:
1347:
1342:
1338:
1334:
1328:
1325:
1314:on 2012-11-01
1313:
1309:
1303:
1300:
1289:
1285:
1279:
1276:
1260:
1256:
1255:Press Release
1249:
1243:
1240:
1229:on 2012-06-16
1225:
1218:
1212:
1209:
1197:
1193:
1192:RMG Engineers
1189:
1183:
1180:
1177:
1173:
1170:
1165:
1162:
1157:
1153:
1147:
1144:
1139:
1135:
1131:
1127:
1123:
1119:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1098:
1094:
1087:
1084:
1071:
1067:
1061:
1058:
1053:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1035:
1029:
1026:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1002:
998:
995:
990:
987:
980:
975:
972:
969:
966:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
933:
930:
927:
924:
921:
918:
915:
911:
910:
906:
902:
899:
897:
894:
892:
889:
887:
884:
882:
879:
877:
874:
872:
869:
867:
864:
862:
859:
857:
854:
852:
849:
847:
844:
842:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
828:
824:
818:
813:
810:
804:
799:
794:
792:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
768:
763:
755:
750:
746:
742:
737:
733:
731:
727:
722:
720:
715:
711:
703:
701:
697:
693:
690:
688:
683:
679:
675:
671:
666:
664:
660:
654:
646:
644:
640:
637:
634:
628:
626:
622:
617:
613:
607:
599:
597:
593:
591:
586:
580:
572:
570:
568:
563:
560:
555:
547:
545:
541:
536:
528:
526:
521:
513:
511:
509:
505:
501:
497:
493:
486:
478:
476:
474:
471:, as well as
470:
466:
462:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
410:
405:
397:
392:
390:
388:
387:design theory
383:
379:
377:
373:
368:
363:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
337:
333:
329:
325:
321:
317:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
284:
281:
266:
263:
255:
252:December 2022
245:
241:
237:
231:
230:
225:This article
223:
214:
213:
204:
201:
193:
190:December 2022
182:
179:
175:
172:
168:
165:
161:
158:
154:
151: –
150:
146:
145:Find sources:
139:
135:
129:
128:
123:This article
121:
117:
112:
111:
106:
104:
97:
96:
91:
90:
85:
80:
71:
70:
58:
53:
49:
45:
44:
38:
29:
28:
19:
6032:Urban design
6017:Stonemasonry
5929:Design–build
5872:Other topics
5863:Slip forming
5784:
5722:Architecture
5367:Site manager
5286:Construction
5281:Architecture
5234:Construction
5167:Fireproofing
4962:
4951:and services
4947:Professions,
4845:Gas detector
4745:Trickle vent
4720:Smoke damper
4715:Smoke canopy
4710:Space heater
4640:Plenum space
4575:Heating film
4455:Exhaust hood
4425:Dehumidifier
4365:Blast damper
4360:Barrier pipe
4335:Air purifier
4246:Thermosiphon
4125:Free cooling
4041:Chilled beam
3965:Thermal mass
3950:Stack effect
3935:Particulates
3915:Infiltration
3846:Fundamental
3787:Oil platform
3757:Construction
3751:
3690:Freestanding
3614:Turkmenistan
3579:South Africa
3559:Saudi Arabia
3102:South Africa
3077:Saudi Arabia
2499:Engineering
2345:Mechatronics
2198:Agricultural
1848:Geotechnical
1816:Construction
1805:
1710:. Retrieved
1706:thanhnien.vn
1705:
1695:
1684:. Retrieved
1680:MeeyLand.com
1679:
1670:
1659:. Retrieved
1654:
1645:
1634:. Retrieved
1630:thanhnien.vn
1629:
1619:
1608:. Retrieved
1604:the original
1574:
1567:
1556:
1548:the original
1538:
1527:
1516:
1502:
1491:
1473:
1462:
1444:
1419:
1404:
1393:. Retrieved
1389:
1380:
1369:. Retrieved
1362:the original
1349:
1341:the original
1337:www.asce.org
1336:
1327:
1316:. Retrieved
1312:the original
1302:
1291:. Retrieved
1287:
1278:
1266:. Retrieved
1259:the original
1254:
1242:
1231:. Retrieved
1224:the original
1211:
1200:. Retrieved
1191:
1182:
1164:
1155:
1146:
1121:
1117:
1111:
1092:
1086:
1076:19 September
1074:. Retrieved
1069:
1060:
1046:
1037:
1028:
1017:. Retrieved
1013:
1004:
996:
989:
907:Associations
775:, plumbing,
769:
765:
729:
723:
716:
713:
698:
694:
691:
686:
682:architecture
677:
667:
656:
641:
629:
609:
594:
582:
564:
557:
542:
538:
523:
488:
415:
380:
364:
336:Architecture
323:
319:
315:
314:
276:
258:
249:
226:
196:
187:
177:
170:
163:
156:
144:
132:Please help
127:verification
124:
100:
93:
87:
86:Please help
83:
56:
41:
5976:Plasterwork
5966:Megaproject
5778:Engineering
5707:Site safety
5469:Steel fixer
5434:Electrician
5404:Boilermaker
5310:Professions
5177:Warm Spaces
4819:Blower door
4797:and control
4795:Measurement
4776:Windcatcher
4750:Trombe wall
4690:Sail switch
4670:Refrigerant
4665:Recuperator
4540:Grease duct
4500:Freeze stat
4485:Fire damper
4355:Back boiler
4325:Air ionizer
4320:Air handler
4284:Ventilation
4136:Hybrid heat
4001:Air barrier
3920:Latent heat
3797:Tower block
3695:Lighthouses
3599:Switzerland
3539:Philippines
3529:New Zealand
3524:Netherlands
3384:Afghanistan
3268:Residential
3243:Educational
3198:100+ floors
3122:Switzerland
3107:South Korea
3052:Philippines
3022:North Korea
3012:Netherlands
2698:Scandinavia
2573:Wikiproject
2328:and Control
2318:Information
2142:Biomaterial
2072:Bioresource
2063:/Bioprocess
2061:Biochemical
2013:Electronics
1784:Specialties
1754:Engineering
1308:"Licensure"
297:César Pelli
6074:Categories
5993:Parge coat
5924:Demolition
5690:Regulation
5644:By country
5449:Millwright
5444:Ironworker
5409:Bricklayer
4933:Thermostat
4855:Humidistat
4786:Zone valve
4755:TurboSwing
4630:Oil heater
4600:Humidifier
4530:Gas heater
4480:Fan heater
4450:Evaporator
4435:Economizer
4410:Compressor
4315:Air filter
4298:Components
4115:Forced-air
4011:Antifreeze
3984:Technology
3930:Outgassing
3870:Convection
3629:Uzbekistan
3514:Luxembourg
3376:By country
3317:Structures
3203:Architects
2942:Kazakhstan
2788:Bangladesh
2783:Azerbaijan
2750:By country
2641:Skyscraper
2492:Glossaries
2313:Industrial
2293:Facilities
2288:Explosives
2213:Biomedical
2208:Automation
2157:Metallurgy
2067:Biological
2018:Microwaves
1978:Electrical
1923:Automotive
1905:Mechanical
1878:Structural
1843:Geological
1831:Ecological
1821:Earthquake
1712:2023-11-10
1686:2023-11-10
1661:2023-11-10
1636:2023-11-10
1610:2014-11-09
1395:2021-03-03
1371:2014-08-16
1318:2013-10-20
1293:2024-07-22
1233:2013-12-05
1202:2015-11-30
1019:2020-11-24
981:References
781:electrical
730:Bằng kỹ sư
661:providing
659:profession
651:See also:
461:fire alarm
382:Architects
328:discipline
236:improve it
160:newspapers
89:improve it
5998:Roughcast
5454:Plasterer
5414:Carpenter
5317:Architect
5043:Industry
4892:OpenTherm
4570:Heat pump
4565:Heat pipe
4515:Fume hood
4490:Fireplace
4395:Condenser
4345:Attic fan
4141:Hydronics
3680:Flagpoles
3589:Sri Lanka
3489:Indonesia
3399:Australia
3342:West Asia
3327:By region
3298:Supertall
3253:Hospitals
3172:Venezuela
3087:Singapore
2972:Lithuania
2912:Indonesia
2832:Hong Kong
2773:Australia
2768:Argentina
2686:Southeast
2664:By region
2656:Buildings
2451:Doctorate
2365:Packaging
2335:Logistics
2308:Geomatics
2269:/graphics
2162:Molecular
2152:Corrosion
2134:Materials
2114:Petroleum
2104:Molecular
1986:Broadcast
1968:Tribology
1918:Aerospace
1853:Hydraulic
1268:April 20,
1138:113256632
1124:: 42–55.
704:Education
585:acoustics
441:rainwater
376:buildings
332:buildings
240:verifying
95:talk page
6061:Category
5986:Proofing
5889:Millwork
5520:Build UK
5399:Banksman
5150:See also
4875:LonWorks
4809:Aquastat
4675:Register
4655:Radiator
4310:Air door
4110:Firestop
3910:Humidity
3885:Enthalpy
3875:Dilution
3860:Bake-out
3848:concepts
3665:Chimneys
3574:Slovakia
3549:Portugal
3419:Bulgaria
3303:Megatall
3223:Churches
3182:Zimbabwe
3137:Thailand
3132:Tanzania
3097:Slovakia
3092:Slovenia
3062:Portugal
3042:Pakistan
2997:Mongolia
2977:Malaysia
2842:Colombia
2813:Cambodia
2808:Bulgaria
2553:Category
2482:Engineer
2390:Software
2385:Security
2360:Ontology
2350:Military
2340:Robotics
2303:Forensic
2223:Clinical
2182:Surfaces
2172:Polymers
2147:Ceramics
2124:Reaction
2053:Chemical
1991:Computer
1913:Acoustic
1868:Offshore
1836:Sanitary
1481:Archived
1452:Archived
1412:(1986).
1196:Archived
1172:Archived
928:(ASHRAE)
795:See also
785:lighting
612:licensed
437:plumbing
435:(HVAC),
6053:Outline
6003:Harling
5836:Methods
5747:British
5666:Romania
5589:(NAWIC)
5538:(CIPHE)
5532:(CICES)
5459:Plumber
5439:Glazier
5274:History
4949:trades,
4520:Furnace
4385:Chiller
4057:Coolant
3723:Related
3700:Statues
3670:Crosses
3660:Bridges
3604:Tunisia
3554:Romania
3519:Myanmar
3499:Ireland
3479:Iceland
3474:Hungary
3464:Germany
3454:Finland
3449:Estonia
3439:Denmark
3414:Belgium
3409:Bahrain
3404:Austria
3394:Algeria
3389:Albania
3238:Mosques
3177:Vietnam
3167:Uruguay
3147:Ukraine
3067:Romania
3017:Nigeria
3007:Myanmar
3002:Morocco
2967:Lebanon
2922:Ireland
2902:Iceland
2892:Germany
2887:Georgia
2877:Finland
2872:Estonia
2867:Ecuador
2862:Denmark
2847:Croatia
2793:Bolivia
2778:Austria
2763:Algeria
2758:Albania
2715:Oceania
2708:Balkans
2636:History
2563:Commons
2405:Textile
2400:Systems
2370:Privacy
2355:Nuclear
2119:Process
2077:Genetic
2023:Optical
2003:Control
1996:outline
1963:Thermal
1953:Railway
1893:Railway
1888:Traffic
1811:Coastal
1770:Outline
1765:History
1416:(ed.).
976:(USGBC)
871:DIN 276
726:Vietnam
326:, is a
234:Please
174:scholar
52:Discuss
5712:Zoning
5671:Turkey
5625:(RICS)
5613:(NTCA)
5601:(NKBA)
5595:(NFPA)
5583:(NAHB)
5555:(CMAA)
5544:(CECA)
5516:(APHC)
5504:(ATAC)
5498:(ASCE)
5474:Welder
5464:Roofer
5102:SMACNA
5062:ASHRAE
4882:(MERV)
4836:(CADR)
4814:BACnet
4767:(ULPA)
4620:Louver
4545:Grille
4420:Damper
4370:Boiler
4268:(VCRS)
4069:(DOAS)
3725:topics
3705:Towers
3609:Turkey
3594:Sweden
3568:Kosovo
3564:Serbia
3544:Poland
3534:Norway
3469:Greece
3459:France
3424:Canada
3349:Europe
3334:Africa
3258:Hotels
3248:Future
3142:Turkey
3127:Taiwan
3117:Sweden
3082:Serbia
3072:Russia
3057:Poland
3037:Panama
3032:Norway
2992:Monaco
2987:Mexico
2962:Latvia
2957:Kuwait
2952:Kosovo
2927:Israel
2897:Greece
2882:France
2852:Cyprus
2818:Canada
2803:Brazil
2693:Europe
2671:Africa
2646:Storey
2583:Portal
2380:Survey
2375:Safety
2262:Design
2082:Tissue
1958:Sports
1943:Marine
1933:Energy
1858:Mining
1583:UNESCO
1432:
1136:
1099:
970:(SFPE)
964:(NPSE)
958:(NFPA)
952:(IEEE)
934:(ASPE)
916:(ASCE)
674:Arabic
670:Korean
623:. The
439:, and
372:design
350:, and
305:cables
176:
169:
162:
155:
147:
48:merged
5730:Style
5661:Japan
5651:India
5631:(SBF)
5619:(RTA)
5607:(NRC)
5572:(HBF)
5565:FIDIC
5561:(CSI)
5510:(AGC)
5492:(AIC)
5241:Types
5142:(VOC)
5136:(SBS)
5125:(IAQ)
5082:CIBSE
5077:BSRIA
4980:(BIM)
4924:(STP)
4888:(NTP)
4510:Freon
4280:(VRF)
4274:(VAV)
4132:(HRV)
4106:(ERV)
4080:(DCV)
4053:(CAV)
3767:Fires
3638:Lists
3584:Spain
3509:Japan
3504:Italy
3484:India
3444:Egypt
3429:China
3338:Asia
3191:Lists
3112:Spain
2982:Malta
2947:Kenya
2937:Japan
2932:Italy
2907:India
2836:Macau
2828:China
2823:Chile
2203:Audio
2191:Other
2109:Paper
2028:Power
1873:River
1798:Civil
1579:(PDF)
1390:BUILD
1365:(PDF)
1358:(PDF)
1262:(PDF)
1251:(PDF)
1227:(PDF)
1220:(PDF)
1134:S2CID
946:(IES)
940:(AGC)
922:(AIA)
633:NCEES
309:masts
303:uses
181:JSTOR
167:books
5981:Damp
5939:DfMA
5843:List
5735:List
5656:Iran
5390:List
5097:LEED
5057:AMCA
5052:AHRI
4585:HEPA
4505:Flue
4430:Duct
3675:Dams
3494:Iran
3288:Wood
3047:Peru
2917:Iran
2676:Asia
2298:Fire
2099:Food
1430:ISBN
1270:2012
1097:ISBN
1078:2014
749:HVAC
747:and
672:and
467:and
419:and
358:and
307:and
153:news
5107:UMC
5092:IIR
5072:BRE
4465:Fan
2508:M–Z
2503:A–L
2250:MEP
1786:and
1126:doi
739:An
724:In
689:).
374:of
318:or
299:'s
238:by
136:by
46:be
6076::
2834:,
1704:.
1678:.
1653:.
1628:.
1591:^
1424:.
1388:.
1335:.
1286:.
1253:.
1190:.
1154:.
1132:.
1122:86
1120:.
1068:.
1036:.
1012:.
787:,
783:,
779:,
592:.
494:,
475:.
459:,
455:,
346:,
342:,
338:,
98:.
5392:)
5388:(
5226:e
5219:t
5212:v
3831:e
3824:t
3817:v
3570:)
3566:(
2838:)
2830:(
2617:e
2610:t
2603:v
1746:e
1739:t
1732:v
1715:.
1689:.
1664:.
1639:.
1613:.
1510:.
1438:.
1398:.
1374:.
1321:.
1296:.
1272:.
1236:.
1205:.
1158:.
1140:.
1128::
1105:.
1080:.
1022:.
999:.
685:(
283:)
277:(
265:)
259:(
254:)
250:(
232:.
203:)
197:(
192:)
188:(
178:·
171:·
164:·
157:·
130:.
105:)
101:(
54:)
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
