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General Archive of the Indies

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495:, using Herrera's plans. The northern rooms of the ground floor were completed in 1598, as recorded by a dedicatory inscription over the central door of the northern façade, and the rest of the ground floor was completed the following year. Work then began on the next level but construction was paused in 1601 due to funding problems. Work resumed in 1609 but the building was not finished until 1646. Work was directed until 1629 by the archbishop Juan de Zumárraga and finished by 351: 531: 644: 159: 36: 985: 358: 627: 550:, the Minister of the Indies, suggesting the idea of creating a centralized archive for documents relating to the Americas. José de Gálvez had already been considering the idea for a decade and wrote back on 24 April, encouraging him to look in Seville and Cadiz for potential buildings that could house the archive. On 24 May, Muñoz toured the former 554:
with Féliz Carazas and Lucas Cintora. He wrote to Gálvez on 8 June, enthusiastic about selecting this structure since it was a solidly built made entirely of stone and contained sufficient space for a large number of documents. He indicated that they would merely need to remove the recent partitions
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Gálvez communicated the idea to monarch Charles III, who on 27 June 1784 issued a letter instructing Muñoz to draft a proposal for the work needed to convert the building into the Archive of the Indies. In February 1785, Charles III approved a decree for the creation of the archives according the
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standing at the corners. There is no sculptural decoration, only the discreetly contrasting tonalities of stone and stucco, and the light shadows cast by the slight relief of the pilasters against their piers, by the cornices, and by the cornice strips that cap each window.
630: 634: 633: 629: 628: 635: 581:, that Spanish historians would take up the history of Spain's overseas empire. It was decided that, for the time being, documents evolved after 1760 would remain with their primary institutions. The first cartloads of the documents arrived in October 1785. 632: 570:
Responsibility for the project was delegated to José de Gálvez, Secretary for the Indies, who delegated historian Juan Bautista Muñoz for the plan's execution. Two basic motivations underlay the project. One was practical, the lack of space in the
1063: 1004: 620:, maps and plans of Spanish American cities, in addition to the ordinary records that reveal the month-to-month workings of the whole vast bureaucatic machinery of the empire. These have been mined by historians in the last two centuries. 701:
The structure underwent a thorough restoration in 2002–2004, without interrupting its function as a research library. As of 2005, its 15 million pages are in the process of being digitized. The digitized sources are accessible online
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proposed plans. The project was to bring together under a single roof all the documentation regarding the overseas empire, which until that time had been held among various repositories, including in
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Today, the Archive of the Indies houses some nine kilometers of shelving, in 43,000 volumes and some 80 million pages, which were produced by the administrators in the Americas and the Philippines:
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In the aftermath of a devastating plague in 1649, the building appears to have been abandoned by merchants by 1660. From 1660 to 1674, one of its rooms was used as a painting academy established by
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of Seville. Until then, the merchants of Seville had been in the habit of retreating to the cool recesses of the cathedral to transact business.
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The building encloses a large central patio with ranges of two storeys, the windows set in slightly sunken panels between flat
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Interactive 360° panorama from Plaza del Triunfo with Cathedral, Alcázar and Archivo General de Indias (Java, highres, 0,9 MB)
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to accommodate the materials was required, and a grand marble staircase was added in 1787 after the designs of Lucas Cintara.
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How to Write the History of the New World: Histories, Epistemologies, and Identities in the Eighteenth-Century Atlantic World
57: 1235: 862: 1611: 1591: 1428: 1336: 68: 830: 519: 1616: 573: 1581: 1561: 1270: 46: 667:, Spanish merchant guild located first in the port of Seville, which then relocated to Cádiz, 16th–19th centuries 432:, built in the late 16th century. It became the repository of archival materials documenting the history of the 441: 308: 251: 1418: 1331: 496: 481: 421: 93: 1483: 1326: 1105: 966: 539: 951: 1311: 457: 278: 1241: 1203: 671:
Secretarías de Estado y Despacho Universal de Indias, de Estado, Gracia y Justicia, Hacienda y Guerra
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The Invention of the Colonial Americas: Data, Architecture, and the Archive of the Indies, 1781–1844
577:, the central repository of the Spanish Crown, There was also the expectation, in the spirit of the 1433: 1381: 1182: 1084: 956: 898: 601: 449: 417: 263: 1160: 1035: 984: 961: 469: 846: 683:
Comisaría Interventora de la Hacienda Pública de Cádiz, Dirección General de la Renta de Correos
530: 1397: 1307: 1250: 974: 811: 752: 613: 522:. By the 18th century, the building's upper floor had been partitioned for use as apartments. 453: 274: 506:. Plain square tablets float in the space above each window. The building is surmounted by a 1370: 1341: 1265: 1100: 1009: 931: 855:
Fernando Bruner Prieto, "El Archivo General de Indias de Sevilla, Sagrario de la Hispanidad"
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Romero Tallafigo, Manuel. "La fundación del Archivo General de Indias" en
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in which he divided the world between Spain and Portugal, the journal of
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The archives are rich with autograph material from the first of the
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of the upper floor and restore the building to its original state.
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in the Americas and Asia. The building was designed by
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and inaugurated in 1785. It is housed in the former
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Here are 440:; it is an Italianate example of Spanish 120:Learn how and when to remove this message 847:Monumentos de Sevilla: Archivo de Indias 689:Sala de Ultramar del Tribunal de Cuentas 1127:Heritage of Mercury. Almadén and Idrija 711: 1016:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain 938:Paleolithic Cave Art of Northern Spain 472:commissioned the building design from 914:List of World Heritage Sites in Spain 806:González García, Pedro, coordinator. 385: 325: 315: 300: 292: 284: 269: 260: 7: 1567:Spanish colonization of the Americas 1424:Risco Caído and the Sacred Mountains 1137:Monastery of Saint Mary of Guadalupe 1041:San Millán Yuso and Suso Monasteries 740: 738: 736: 734: 732: 730: 728: 604:' request for an official post, the 58:adding citations to reliable sources 1577:Renaissance architecture in Seville 1572:Buildings and structures in Seville 1201:University and Historic Precinct of 722:. Madrid: Lunwerg Editores 1995, 33 387:[aɾˈtʃiβoxeneˈɾaldeˈindjas] 1222:Archaeological Ensemble of Tarraco 1151:, a landscape of Arts and Sciences 1064:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests 1005:Ancient and Primeval Beech Forests 25: 1077:Archaeological Ensemble of Mérida 810:. Madrid: Lunwerg Editores 1995. 647:View of a corridor with a cannon. 745:Hamann, Byron Ellsworth (2022). 356: 349: 281:and Archivo de Indias in Seville 34: 1161:Route of Santiago de Compostela 1036:Route of Santiago de Compostela 962:Route of Santiago de Compostela 69:"General Archive of the Indies" 45:needs additional citations for 1607:Tourist attractions in Seville 1021:Mudéjar Architecture of Aragon 786:"Portal de Archivos Españoles" 452:, together with the adjoining 1: 1587:World Heritage Sites in Spain 1318:General Archive of the Indies 1096:with its Extra-mural Churches 665:Consulados de Sevilla y Cádiz 406:General Archive of the Indies 1236:Palau de la Música Catalana 839:virtual tour of the Archive 574:Archivo General de Simancas 534:View of the main courtyard. 487:The building, known as the 412:), often simply called the 1633: 1429:San Cristóbal de La Laguna 1390:, Biodiversity and Culture 1337:Historic Centre of Córdoba 771:Jorge Cañizares-Esguerra, 695:Real Compañía de la Habana 584:Some restructuring of the 264:UNESCO World Heritage Site 1442: 1379:Cultural Landscape of the 1327:Dolmens Site of Antequera 1266:Silk Exchange in Valencia 981: 909: 720:Archivo General de Indias 520:Bartolomé Esteban Murillo 378:Archivo General de Indias 344: 340: 336: 257: 156: 151:Archivo General de Indias 141: 1602:History of North America 1347:Renaissance Monuments of 1026:Pirineos - Monte Perdido 442:Renaissance architecture 390:; standard abbreviation 1111:Historic Walled Town of 952:Kingdom of the Asturias 659:Casa de la Contratación 526:Creation of the archive 497:Pedro Sanchez Falconete 491:, was begun in 1584 by 482:Consulado de mercaderes 476:, the architect of the 1597:Latin American studies 1484:Bosnia and Herzegovina 1082:Archaeological Site of 989: 967:Santiago de Compostela 831:website of the Archive 751:. Getty Publications. 648: 640: 535: 383:Spanish pronunciation: 248:Architectural style(s) 150: 1271:Works of Antoni Gaudí 1119:Monastery and Site of 987: 697:, 18th–19th centuries 685:, 18th–19th centuries 679:, 18th–19th centuries 673:, 18th–19th centuries 646: 638: 533: 414:Archive of the Indies 137:Archive of the Indies 1612:Libraries in Seville 1592:Mesoamerican studies 1395:Prehistoric Sites of 1332:Doñana National Park 1242:Hospital de Sant Pau 899:World Heritage Sites 618:Christopher Columbus 54:improve this article 1434:Teide National Park 1382:Serra de Tramuntana 1106:Old Town of Cáceres 957:Roman walls of Lugo 602:Miguel de Cervantes 540:Juan Bautista Muñoz 450:World Heritage Site 365:Location in Seville 208: /  1617:History of Seville 1446:Shared with other 1072:Cultural Landscape 990: 649: 641: 538:On 12 March 1784, 536: 510:, with rusticated 458:Alcázar of Seville 317:Reference no. 1582:National archives 1562:Archives in Spain 1544: 1543: 1251:Palmeral of Elche 1204:Alcalá de Henares 1010:Caves of Altamira 975:Tower of Hercules 932:Caves of Altamira 758:978-1-60606-773-4 653:Consejo de Indias 636: 614:Pope Alexander VI 592:Archival holdings 454:Seville Cathedral 373: 372: 312: 165:Archivo de Indias 130: 129: 122: 104: 18:Archivo de Indias 16:(Redirected from 1624: 1402: 1396: 1391: 1380: 1371:Balearic Islands 1354: 1348: 1342:Madinat al-Zahra 1323: 1316: 1304: 1297: 1247: 1240: 1227: 1202: 1194: 1193:Historic City of 1181: 1175: 1167: 1152: 1146: 1120: 1112: 1101:Burgos Cathedral 1097: 1091: 1083: 1073: 1014: 971: 950: 944: 936: 892: 885: 878: 869: 861: 853: 845: 837: 829: 794: 793: 782: 776: 769: 763: 762: 742: 723: 716: 637: 411: 408: 403: 400: 397: 389: 384: 360: 359: 353: 306: 223: 222: 220: 219: 218: 213: 212:37.384°N 5.992°W 209: 206: 205: 204: 201: 161: 134: 125: 118: 114: 111: 105: 103: 62: 38: 30: 21: 1632: 1631: 1627: 1626: 1625: 1623: 1622: 1621: 1547: 1546: 1545: 1540: 1512:North Macedonia 1438: 1405: 1400: 1394: 1389: 1378: 1365: 1352: 1346: 1321: 1314: 1302: 1295: 1275: 1245: 1238: 1225: 1208: 1200: 1192: 1179: 1173: 1165: 1150: 1144: 1142:Paseo del Prado 1118: 1110: 1095: 1089: 1081: 1071: 1050: 1012: 991: 979: 969: 948: 942: 934: 918: 905: 896: 859: 851: 843: 835: 827: 824: 803: 801:Further reading 798: 797: 784: 783: 779: 770: 766: 759: 744: 743: 726: 717: 713: 708: 626: 608:of Demarcation 594: 528: 493:Juan de Mijares 474:Juan de Herrera 466: 438:Juan de Herrera 416:was created by 409: 404: 401: 398: 382: 369: 368: 367: 366: 363: 362: 361: 266: 243:Juan de Mijares 242: 240:Juan de Herrera 216: 214: 210: 207: 202: 199: 197: 195: 194: 168: 145: 126: 115: 109: 106: 63: 61: 51: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1630: 1628: 1620: 1619: 1614: 1609: 1604: 1599: 1594: 1589: 1584: 1579: 1574: 1569: 1564: 1559: 1549: 1548: 1542: 1541: 1539: 1538: 1496:Czech Republic 1468: 1462: 1456: 1450: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1437: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1415: 1413: 1411:Canary Islands 1407: 1406: 1404: 1403: 1392: 1384: 1375: 1373: 1367: 1366: 1364: 1363: 1358: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1329: 1324: 1305: 1285: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1274: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1248: 1233: 1228: 1218: 1216: 1210: 1209: 1207: 1206: 1198: 1190: 1185: 1171: 1163: 1158: 1153: 1139: 1134: 1129: 1124: 1116: 1108: 1103: 1098: 1087: 1079: 1074: 1066: 1060: 1058: 1052: 1051: 1049: 1048: 1046:Vizcaya Bridge 1043: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1023: 1018: 1007: 1001: 999: 993: 992: 982: 980: 978: 977: 972: 964: 959: 954: 940: 928: 926: 920: 919: 910: 907: 906: 897: 895: 894: 887: 880: 872: 866: 865: 857: 849: 841: 833: 823: 822:External links 820: 819: 818: 802: 799: 796: 795: 792:. 18 May 2018. 777: 764: 757: 724: 710: 709: 707: 704: 699: 698: 692: 691:, 19th century 686: 680: 674: 668: 662: 656: 598:Conquistadores 593: 590: 567:and Seville. 548:José de Gálvez 527: 524: 465: 462: 434:Spanish Empire 422:merchant guild 371: 370: 364: 355: 354: 348: 347: 346: 345: 342: 341: 338: 337: 334: 333: 328: 324: 323: 318: 314: 313: 303: 299: 298: 297:i, ii, iii, vi 295: 291: 290: 287: 283: 282: 272: 268: 267: 262: 259: 258: 255: 254: 249: 245: 244: 237: 233: 232: 229: 225: 224: 217:37.384; 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Index

Archivo de Indias

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"General Archive of the Indies"
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Spanish

Seville
Andalusia
Spain
37°23′02″N 5°59′31″W / 37.384°N 5.992°W / 37.384; -5.992
Juan de Herrera
Renaissance
UNESCO World Heritage Site
Cathedral
Alcázar
session
383
Europe
General Archive of the Indies is located in Seville
[aɾˈtʃiβoxeneˈɾaldeˈindjas]
Carlos III
merchant guild

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