Knowledge (XXG)

Arctic Coal Company

Source 📝

1195: 330: 316: 1142: 163:-based Arctic Coal Company, with Ayer and Longyear as the main shareholders, started mining in Mine 1a, after having built docks and housing. The company had American administration, but mostly Norwegian laborers, and named the town Longyear City. Coal was transported the 1.2 kilometers (0.75 mi) from the mine to the port using an 1290: 1285: 159:, Longyear bought the Norwegian claims on the west side of Adventfjorden, installed William D. Munroe as general manager, and expanded the claims significantly the following year. In 1906, the 1305: 1280: 1179: 151:
visited Spitsbergen as a tourist in 1901, where he met with an expedition prospecting for coal. He returned to Spitsbergen 1903, where he met Henrik B. Næss in
1260: 1295: 363: 246: 893: 1236: 1300: 1275: 955: 934: 638: 181: 66: 54: 1270: 1069: 888: 878: 1255: 1172: 215: 1310: 965: 898: 873: 860: 1194: 1121: 1064: 226:"Arctic Network Builders : the Arctic Coal Company's Operations on Spitsbergen and Its Relationship with the Environment." 1046: 985: 883: 654: 524: 466: 995: 960: 356: 1165: 1026: 1265: 1229: 1000: 729: 433: 1036: 990: 970: 225: 980: 760: 250: 349: 517: 175:. In 1913, the company started preliminary work to open Mine 2a. Following financial difficulties during the 1315: 868: 620: 481: 391: 386: 1222: 254: 1084: 1056: 438: 428: 411: 950: 830: 795: 664: 471: 453: 396: 1105: 929: 709: 628: 443: 423: 406: 401: 148: 113: 1074: 840: 633: 211: 1206: 1149: 1079: 679: 610: 550: 775: 684: 476: 176: 820: 1041: 924: 765: 734: 704: 205: 164: 156: 117: 1249: 1021: 845: 810: 790: 755: 659: 585: 575: 512: 335: 321: 152: 1089: 800: 785: 770: 669: 580: 507: 461: 416: 133: 724: 699: 1016: 825: 815: 805: 719: 714: 689: 600: 560: 545: 502: 497: 155:, who gave him samples and information on coal fields. Along with his associate 129: 919: 850: 694: 674: 605: 570: 311: 780: 595: 590: 529: 329: 168: 1202: 555: 372: 137: 95: 1141: 565: 172: 975: 160: 141: 78: 16:
1906–1916 American coal mining company operating in Svalbard, Norway
186: 345: 1031: 341: 1291:
Non-renewable resource companies disestablished in 1916
1210: 1153: 228:
Dissertation, Michigan Technological University, 2009.
1286:
Non-renewable resource companies established in 1906
1148:This Norwegian corporation or company article is a 1114: 1098: 1055: 1009: 943: 907: 859: 743: 647: 619: 538: 490: 452: 379: 109: 101: 89: 73: 61: 48: 40: 32: 24: 1230: 1173: 357: 8: 19: 207:Longyearbyen – Svalbard: historisk veiviser 1237: 1223: 1180: 1166: 364: 350: 342: 18: 1306:Norwegian companies established in 1906 238: 179:, the mining operations were bought by 274: 272: 7: 1281:Energy companies established in 1906 1191: 1189: 1138: 1136: 956:Amundsen-Nobile Climate Change Tower 1261:Coal companies of the United States 182:Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani 67:Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani 55:Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani 1209:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 1152:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by 14: 1296:1916 disestablishments in Norway 1193: 1140: 966:Dirigibile Italia Arctic Station 328: 314: 1122:2011 Svalbard polar bear attack 1070:Ny-Ålesund Airport, Hamnerabben 1065:Barentsburg Heliport, Heerodden 132:company that operated mines at 467:Longyearbyen Community Council 1: 1301:Defunct coal mining companies 1027:Kongsfjord Telemetry Station 185:, which was incorporated in 167:built by the German company 1276:Companies based in Svalbard 961:Arctic Yellow River Station 147:The American industrialist 1332: 1188: 1135: 1271:Companies based in Boston 981:Norwegian Polar Institute 251:Norwegian Polar Institute 210:(in Norwegian). K. Holm. 169:Adolf Bleichert & Co. 144:, between 1906 and 1916. 1256:Coal companies of Norway 136:(then Longyear City) in 1311:Norwegian company stubs 869:Forlandet National Park 1205:-related article is a 1085:Svalbard Rocket Range 889:Northwest Spitsbergen 884:Nordre Isfjorden Land 224:Hartnell, Cameron C. 189:on 30 November 1916. 986:Polish Polar Station 951:Arctic World Archive 831:Wedel Jarlsberg Land 1106:Longyearbyen School 915:Arctic Coal Company 710:Prins Karls Forland 204:Holm, Kari (1999). 149:John Munro Longyear 126:Arctic Coal Company 114:John Munro Longyear 21: 20:Arctic Coal Company 1266:Mining in Svalbard 1075:Pyramiden Heliport 1010:Telecommunications 894:Sassen–Bünsow Land 874:Indre Wijdefjorden 539:Former settlements 257:on 20 January 2012 1218: 1217: 1161: 1160: 1130: 1129: 1037:Satellite Station 996:University Centre 879:Nordenskiöld Land 841:Gustav Adolf Land 796:Nordenskiöld Land 123: 122: 1323: 1239: 1232: 1225: 1197: 1190: 1182: 1175: 1168: 1144: 1137: 1080:Svalbard Airport 1001:Zeppelin Station 837: 752: 730:Thousand Islands 655:Amsterdam Island 366: 359: 352: 343: 338: 333: 332: 324: 319: 318: 317: 306: 305:Holm (1999): 119 303: 297: 294: 288: 287:Holm (1999): 148 285: 279: 276: 267: 266: 264: 262: 253:. Archived from 243: 221: 22: 1331: 1330: 1326: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1321: 1320: 1246: 1245: 1244: 1243: 1187: 1186: 1133: 1131: 1126: 1110: 1094: 1051: 1005: 971:Himadri Station 939: 903: 899:Sør-Spitsbergen 855: 835: 776:Haakon VII Land 750: 739: 685:Kong Karls Land 643: 639:Protected areas 615: 534: 486: 448: 375: 370: 334: 327: 320: 315: 313: 310: 309: 304: 300: 296:Holm (1999): 47 295: 291: 286: 282: 278:Holm (1999): 46 277: 270: 260: 258: 245: 244: 240: 218: 203: 195: 177:First World War 116: 92: 85: 81: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1329: 1327: 1319: 1318: 1316:Svalbard stubs 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1283: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1248: 1247: 1242: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1198: 1185: 1184: 1177: 1170: 1162: 1159: 1158: 1145: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1124: 1118: 1116: 1112: 1111: 1109: 1108: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1095: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1061: 1059: 1053: 1052: 1050: 1049: 1047:Undersea Cable 1044: 1042:Svalbard Radio 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1004: 1003: 998: 993: 988: 983: 978: 976:IndARC Station 973: 968: 963: 958: 953: 947: 945: 941: 940: 938: 937: 932: 927: 922: 917: 911: 909: 905: 904: 902: 901: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 865: 863: 861:National parks 857: 856: 854: 853: 848: 843: 838: 836:Nordaustlandet 833: 828: 823: 818: 813: 808: 803: 798: 793: 788: 783: 778: 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 747: 745: 741: 740: 738: 737: 735:Wilhelm Island 732: 727: 722: 717: 712: 707: 705:Nordaustlandet 702: 697: 692: 687: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 651: 649: 645: 644: 642: 641: 636: 631: 625: 623: 617: 616: 614: 613: 608: 603: 598: 593: 588: 583: 578: 573: 568: 563: 558: 553: 548: 542: 540: 536: 535: 533: 532: 527: 522: 521: 520: 510: 505: 500: 494: 492: 488: 487: 485: 484: 479: 474: 469: 464: 458: 456: 450: 449: 447: 446: 441: 436: 431: 426: 421: 420: 419: 409: 404: 399: 394: 389: 383: 381: 377: 376: 371: 369: 368: 361: 354: 346: 340: 339: 325: 308: 307: 298: 289: 280: 268: 247:"Longyearbyen" 237: 236: 235: 234: 230: 229: 222: 216: 200: 199: 194: 191: 165:aerial tramway 157:Frederick Ayer 121: 120: 118:Frederick Ayer 111: 107: 106: 103: 99: 98: 93: 90: 87: 86: 83: 77: 75: 71: 70: 63: 59: 58: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 34: 30: 29: 26: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1328: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1240: 1235: 1233: 1228: 1226: 1221: 1220: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1204: 1199: 1196: 1192: 1183: 1178: 1176: 1171: 1169: 1164: 1163: 1157: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1139: 1134: 1123: 1120: 1119: 1117: 1113: 1107: 1104: 1103: 1101: 1097: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1066: 1063: 1062: 1060: 1058: 1054: 1048: 1045: 1043: 1040: 1038: 1035: 1033: 1030: 1028: 1025: 1023: 1022:Isfjord Radio 1020: 1018: 1015: 1014: 1012: 1008: 1002: 999: 997: 994: 992: 989: 987: 984: 982: 979: 977: 974: 972: 969: 967: 964: 962: 959: 957: 954: 952: 949: 948: 946: 942: 936: 933: 931: 928: 926: 923: 921: 918: 916: 913: 912: 910: 906: 900: 897: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 866: 864: 862: 858: 852: 849: 847: 846:Gustav V Land 844: 842: 839: 834: 832: 829: 827: 824: 822: 819: 817: 814: 812: 811:Oscar II Land 809: 807: 804: 802: 799: 797: 794: 792: 791:Nathorst Land 789: 787: 784: 782: 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 756:Albert I Land 754: 749: 748: 746: 742: 736: 733: 731: 728: 726: 723: 721: 718: 716: 713: 711: 708: 706: 703: 701: 698: 696: 693: 691: 688: 686: 683: 681: 678: 676: 673: 671: 668: 666: 663: 661: 658: 656: 653: 652: 650: 646: 640: 637: 635: 632: 630: 627: 626: 624: 622: 618: 612: 611:Ytre Norskøya 609: 607: 604: 602: 599: 597: 594: 592: 589: 587: 584: 582: 579: 577: 576:Isfjord Radio 574: 572: 569: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 554: 552: 549: 547: 544: 543: 541: 537: 531: 528: 526: 523: 519: 516: 515: 514: 511: 509: 506: 504: 501: 499: 496: 495: 493: 489: 483: 480: 478: 475: 473: 470: 468: 465: 463: 460: 459: 457: 455: 451: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 418: 415: 414: 413: 410: 408: 405: 403: 400: 398: 395: 393: 390: 388: 385: 384: 382: 378: 374: 367: 362: 360: 355: 353: 348: 347: 344: 337: 336:Energy portal 331: 326: 323: 322:Norway portal 312: 302: 299: 293: 290: 284: 281: 275: 273: 269: 256: 252: 248: 242: 239: 232: 231: 227: 223: 219: 217:82-992142-4-6 213: 209: 208: 202: 201: 197: 196: 192: 190: 188: 184: 183: 178: 174: 170: 166: 162: 158: 154: 153:Adventfjorden 150: 145: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 119: 115: 112: 108: 104: 100: 97: 94: 88: 84:United States 80: 76: 72: 69: 68: 64: 60: 57: 56: 51: 47: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 1211:expanding it 1200: 1154:expanding it 1147: 1132: 1090:Svea Airport 935:Store Norske 914: 821:Sørkapp Land 801:Ny-Friesland 786:James I Land 771:Dickson Land 670:Danes Island 581:Kobbefjorden 525:Isbjørnhamna 508:Longyearbyen 417:Newtontoppen 301: 292: 283: 259:. Retrieved 255:the original 241: 206: 198:Bibliography 180: 146: 134:Longyearbyen 125: 124: 74:Headquarters 65: 53: 1017:Hopen Radio 826:Torell Land 816:Sabine Land 806:Olav V Land 766:Bünsow Land 761:Andrée Land 751:Spitsbergen 720:Spitsbergen 665:Bear Island 621:Environment 601:Smeerenburg 546:Advent City 503:Hopen Radio 498:Barentsburg 491:Settlements 482:Visa policy 392:Archaeology 387:Agriculture 130:coal mining 91:Area served 1250:Categories 991:Seed Vault 920:Arktikugol 851:Orvin Land 744:Land areas 660:Barentsøya 606:Virgohamna 586:Lægerneset 571:Hiorthhamn 551:Bölscheøya 513:Ny-Ålesund 444:In fiction 193:References 52:Bought by 1099:Education 1057:Transport 930:Kings Bay 908:Companies 781:Heer Land 725:Svenskøya 596:Pyramiden 591:Ny-London 530:Sveagruva 439:Transport 429:Languages 412:Geography 62:Successor 1203:Svalbard 944:Research 925:Bjørnøen 715:Sjuøyane 690:Kongsøya 561:Gåshamna 556:Finneset 472:Governor 454:Politics 397:Cannabis 373:Svalbard 261:15 March 138:Svalbard 102:Products 96:Svalbard 25:Industry 1115:History 695:Kvitøya 675:Edgeøya 648:Islands 629:Climate 566:Grumant 518:history 434:Museums 424:History 407:Economy 402:Outline 380:General 173:Leipzig 41:Defunct 33:Founded 700:Lågøya 477:Treaty 214:  161:Boston 142:Norway 128:was a 79:Boston 28:Mining 1201:This 680:Hopen 634:Flora 233:Notes 110:Owner 1207:stub 1150:stub 263:2012 212:ISBN 187:Oslo 105:Coal 49:Fate 44:1916 36:1906 1032:.sj 462:Act 171:of 1252:: 271:^ 249:. 140:, 82:, 1238:e 1231:t 1224:v 1213:. 1181:e 1174:t 1167:v 1156:. 365:e 358:t 351:v 265:. 220:.

Index

Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani
Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani
Boston
Svalbard
John Munro Longyear
Frederick Ayer
coal mining
Longyearbyen
Svalbard
Norway
John Munro Longyear
Adventfjorden
Frederick Ayer
Boston
aerial tramway
Adolf Bleichert & Co.
Leipzig
First World War
Store Norske Spitsbergen Kulkompani
Oslo
Longyearbyen – Svalbard: historisk veiviser
ISBN
82-992142-4-6
"Arctic Network Builders : the Arctic Coal Company's Operations on Spitsbergen and Its Relationship with the Environment."
"Longyearbyen"
Norwegian Polar Institute
the original


Norway portal

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.