381:, more than 19,100 firearms and 70,800 gun accessories have been surrendered to the gun amnesty as of mid-September 2019. According to the Small Arms Survey, New Zealand is the 17th highest ranking country in terms of civilian gun ownership with a population of under 5 million and an estimated 1.5 million firearms. The buyback ended on 20 December 2019. During the buyback period, 56,250 firearms and 194,245 parts were surrendered to police, and 2,717 firearms were modified to meet the new legal standards.
31:
365:
are four collection options for the government's buy-back scheme: large-scale events at centralised community locations; handing over items at approved gun dealers; bulk pickups by Police; and at Police stations. The New
Zealand Police has organised a series of nationwide local collection events for gun owners to hand in prohibited firearms. By 22 July, over 2,000 guns had been handed in at buyback events in Auckland and Wellington over the past weekend.
345:
scheme could cost NZ$ 1 billion. The government included an out clause that it will not be compensating people who had obtained their arms illegally, but clarified that they would still be covered by the amnesty timeframe. ACT MP Seymour has called on the government to compensate gang members in order to convince them to surrender their arms. Nash announced that the
Cabinet would consider the scheme's regulations and extending the amnesty by a month.
272:
announced that the government would ban all semi-automatic firearms and assault rifles and would also be introducing a buy-back scheme to remove all prohibited firearms from circulation. On 21 March, as an interim step, the government reclassified most semi-automatic firearms as "military style semi-automatic firearms" for the purpose of the
235:, people engaged in pest control, bona fide firearms collectors, directors or curators of bona fide museums, approved broadcasters, and bona fide theatre companies or societies, or film or television production companies. The Act offers an amnesty for prohibited firearms, magazines, and parts to be surrendered to licensed dealers and the
179:(MSSAs) to include most semi-automatic firearms and some shotguns. Some small-calibre rimfire semi-automatic firearms and lesser-capacity shotguns are excluded from the prohibition. These excluded firearms have a limited magazine capacity and are commonly used for farming, hunting, and recreational purposes.
344:
In addition, the government announced a buyback scheme for prohibited firearms. Independent advisers will come up with a price list for the buyback scheme while a separate expert panel will determine fair compensation for high value firearms. Police
Minister Stuart Nash has indicated that the buyback
323:
On 8 April, the
Finance and Expenditure Select Committee recommended some minor changes to the Arms Amendment Bill including allowing pest controllers to use semi-automatic arms on private lands and allowing people to keep heirloom weapons. However, the committee rejected calls to exempt competitive
178:
The Arms (Prohibited
Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019 seeks to remove semi-automatic firearms from public circulation by banning semi-automatic firearms, magazines, and parts that can be used to assemble prohibited firearms. The Act extends the ban on military style semi-automatics
364:
On 20 June, Finance
Minister Robertson and Police Minister Nash launched the Government's six-month firearms buy-back amnesty, which would run until 20 December. The Government allocated NZ$ 200 million to the firearms buy-back scheme. Licensed firearms owners will be eligible for the scheme. There
271:
was later quoted as saying that the government would ban semi-automatic guns, but subsequently backtracked, saying that the government had not yet committed to anything and that regulations around semi-automatic weapons was "one of the issues" the government would consider. On 20 March 2019, Ardern
239:
by 30 September 2019, later extended to 20 December 2019. The Act also introduces several new offenses and penalties ranging from two to ten years for various offenses including unlawful possession of prohibited firearms, magazines, and parts; importing prohibited items without a permit; carrying a
306:
had said he would object. However, Seymour was outside the House speaking to journalists when
Hipkins sought leave and so was unable to object, and leave was granted. This meant the bill could be passed quickly, without needing to be under urgency. It passed its first reading that day, with only
324:
shooters from the ban because that would allow more semi-automatic firearms to remain in circulation. In total, the committee received 13,062 submissions and 22 oral submissions: 60% supported the bill, 26% opposed the bill, while 14% expressed another opinion. The Act Party and the
319:
chairman Paul Clark, Guns NZ chief executive Jim Yates, and
Deerstalkers Association spokesperson Bill O'Leary, criticised the short submission time frame on the proposed law change. By the evening of 3 April, MPs had received thousands of submissions relating to the gun law.
835:
336:
On 9 April, the Gun
Amendment Bill passed its second reading. The following day, the bill passed its third reading. The bill was supported by all parliamentary parties except the ACT Party's sole MP Seymour. Opposition National MP Judith Collins reiterated the
372:
which would create a firearms register in order to stop the flow of guns to criminal groups. The bill was criticised by the opposition
National Party and gun lobby groups, who claim it would punish lawful firearm owners and gun clubs. According to
675:
843:
161:. The Bill passed its third and final reading on 10 April 2019, receiving royal assent the following day. The Arms Amendment Bill was supported by all parties represented in Parliament except the opposition
741:
1249:
683:
222:
Parts of a prohibited firearm, including a component, that can be applied to enable, or take significant steps towards enabling, a firearm to be fired with, or near, a semi-automatic action.
917:
1376:
1298:
1134:
706:
1439:
444:
413:
1162:
598:
1188:
773:
751:
1241:
570:
315:
On 3 April, the government announced that it would be holding submissions on the Arms Amendment Bill until 6pm on 4 April 2019. Gun owners, including the
298:
sought leave of the House for the bill to proceed more quickly than allowed by standing orders. Leave is denied if any member objects, and the opposition
1466:
649:
515:
1002:
1055:
810:
866:
232:
925:
341:'s support for the bill despite the party's failure to secure Firearms Prohibition Orders and an exemption in the bill for competitive shooting.
1500:
303:
268:
1029:
718:
947:
1349:
1272:
475:
292:
892:
606:
1404:
1108:
1510:
1495:
1490:
836:"Changing New Zealand's gun laws: expanding the types of firearms that are banned, and an amnesty on surrendering guns to Police"
285:
231:
The Act provides exemptions to import, sell, supply, and possess semi-automatic firearms for licensed dealers, employees of the
349:
265:
368:
On 13 September 2019, Prime Minister Ardern and Police Minister Nash announced that the Government would be introducing an
258:
254:
158:
784:
316:
540:
369:
338:
374:
150:
1458:
1324:
1216:
973:
676:"PM Jacinda Ardern says New Zealand will ban all military-style semi-automatic weapons and all assault rifles"
629:
507:
325:
1443:
978:
839:
714:
634:
548:
417:
142:
134:
38:
1432:
1505:
106:
96:
86:
240:
prohibited item with criminal intent; and knowingly supplying or selling prohibited weapons and parts.
602:
146:
1353:
1328:
1299:"Government's tighter gun laws include register to track firearms and new offences and penalties"
1245:
1220:
236:
1276:
1112:
1085:
1033:
951:
896:
870:
814:
679:
653:
130:
30:
307:
Seymour voting against it, and was referred to the Finance and Expenditure select committee.
1408:
1163:"Government's firearm buyback scheme gets bigger, more expensive, as new details revealed"
1081:
299:
162:
1217:"Gun buyback scheme covers hundreds of firearms and parts, but excludes business losses"
356:, signed the bill, officially enacting it into law, going into effect on 12 April 2019.
211:
Have a non-detachable tubular magazine or magazines that can hold more than 5 cartridges
1325:"Firearms register announced as part of Government's second tranche of gun law reforms"
261:
191:
Semi-automatic firearms, except for (provided that they are otherwise not prohibited):
1484:
295:
273:
138:
1377:"New Zealand's PM Ardern acts to tighten gun laws further, six months after attack"
746:
571:"Prime Minister says NZ gun laws will change in wake of Christchurch terror attack"
149:, and parts that can be used to assemble prohibited firearms. It was introduced by
53:
1135:"Gun buyback framework established as first step towards determining compensation"
200:
Shotguns with a non-detachable tubular magazine that can hold 5 cartridges or less
1302:
1193:
1139:
1059:
1007:
974:"Select committee recommends Arms Amendment Bill to pass, with extra exemptions"
575:
449:
353:
288:
154:
79:
445:"First new gun law since the Christchurch mosque attacks passes first reading"
630:"Christchurch mosque shootings: New Zealand to ban semi-automatic weapons"
1056:"Bill banning military style semi-automatic weapons passes final reading"
650:"Attorney-General David Parker back-tracks on comments about gun control"
264:
announced that the government would be changing New Zealand's gun laws.
197:
Firearms designed to discharge rimfire cartridges of .22 calibre or less
1381:
1166:
918:"Gun owners appalled over short submission time on firearms law change"
378:
1189:"Governor-General Dame Patsy Reddy officially signs gun ban into law"
921:
479:
867:"Gun owners shocked at short submission time on firearms law change"
707:"New Zealand bans military style semi-automatics and assault rifles"
1433:
Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019
127:
Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019
24:
Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Act 2019
291:
introduced the Arms Amendment Bill into parliament. The next day,
1459:"Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Bill"
1440:"Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Bill"
508:"Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Bill"
414:"Arms (Prohibited Firearms, Magazines, and Parts) Amendment Bill"
187:
Firearms and related devices prohibited under the Act include:
1350:"New Zealand to further tighten gun laws after mosque shooting"
569:
O' Connell, Tim; Owen, Catrin; Cooke, Henry (17 March 2019).
1030:"Firearms Amendment Bill passes final reading in Parliament"
216:
Magazines for shotguns that can hold more than 5 cartridges
774:"Arms (Military Style Semi-automatic Firearms) Order 2019"
1273:"Over 2000 guns handed in at buyback events this weekend"
1405:"Firearms buy-back: More than 56,000 firearms handed in"
948:"Firearms amendment: Select Committee makes few changes"
476:"Arms Amendment Bill passes first reading in Parliament"
208:
Are capable of being used with a detachable magazine, or
534:
532:
328:
both criticised the rapid passage of the legislation.
1403:
Williams, Caroline; Owen, Catrin (21 December 2019).
1003:"About 60 per cent of submitters support new gun law"
893:"Gun law changes: Thousands of submissions received"
891:
McCulloch, Craig; Hutton, Catherine (3 April 2019).
599:"PM Jacinda Ardern announces reforms on NZ gun laws"
219:
Any magazine which can hold more than 10 cartridges
105:
95:
85:
75:
70:
62:
52:
44:
37:
23:
438:
436:
434:
1109:"First details about gun buyback scheme released"
469:
467:
1242:"Local Collection Events - Amnesty and Buy-back"
811:"How Parliament is fast tracking gun law reform"
502:
500:
498:
496:
541:"Firearms buy-back scheme strikes fair balance"
539:Roberston, Grant; Nash, Stuart (20 June 2019).
276:, pursuant to section 74A(c) of the statute.
8:
408:
406:
404:
402:
400:
398:
396:
394:
153:Cabinet Minister and Member of Parliament
390:
1297:Collette, Devlin (13 September 2019).
20:
7:
1375:Menon, Praveen (13 September 2019).
809:Maoate-Cox, Daniela (7 April 2019).
317:Council of Licenced Firearms Owners
1187:Devlin, Collette (11 April 2019).
1133:Devlin, Collette (10 April 2019).
742:"New Zealand Live Update Gun Laws"
14:
1323:Bayer, Kurt (13 September 2019).
1252:from the original on 23 July 2019
1107:Patterson, Jane (10 April 2019).
1001:Devin, Collette (8 April 2019).
865:Gerritsen, John (3 April 2019).
443:Devin, Collette (2 April 2019).
348:On Thursday, 11 April 2019, the
29:
705:Ardern, Jacinda; Nash, Stuart.
682:. 21 March 2019. Archived from
350:Governor-General of New Zealand
1161:Lynch, Jenna (10 April 2019).
924:. 3 April 2019. Archived from
842:. 2 April 2019. Archived from
628:Walls, Jason (16 March 2019).
1:
1501:Christchurch mosque shootings
1215:Cheng, Derek (20 June 2019).
740:Lyons, Kate (21 March 2019).
255:Christchurch mosque shootings
159:Christchurch mosque shootings
1467:Parliamentary Counsel Office
597:Hemi, Tema (18 March 2019).
516:Parliamentary Counsel Office
474:Whyte, Anna (2 April 2019).
205:Pump-action shotguns which:
16:New Zealand gun control law
1527:
1271:Chen, Liu (22 July 2019).
233:Department of Conservation
1435:, New Zealand Legislation
332:Second and third readings
115:
28:
1082:"Gun bill to become law"
1511:Firearms in New Zealand
1496:2019 in New Zealand law
1491:Statutes of New Zealand
1463:New Zealand Legislation
512:New Zealand Legislation
326:New Zealand Law Society
143:semi-automatic firearms
1444:New Zealand Parliament
979:The New Zealand Herald
840:New Zealand Parliament
715:New Zealand Government
635:The New Zealand Herald
549:New Zealand Government
418:New Zealand Parliament
311:Select committee stage
135:New Zealand Parliament
39:New Zealand Parliament
370:Arms Legislation Bill
169:Legislation features
1356:. 13 September 2019
781:Legislation.govt.nz
293:leader of the House
157:in response to the
119:Current legislation
71:Legislative history
1329:New Zealand Herald
1246:New Zealand Police
1221:New Zealand Herald
286:Minister of Police
257:on 15 March 2019,
237:New Zealand Police
1277:Radio New Zealand
1113:Radio New Zealand
1086:Otago Daily Times
1034:Radio New Zealand
952:Radio New Zealand
897:Radio New Zealand
871:Radio New Zealand
815:Radio New Zealand
680:Radio New Zealand
654:Radio New Zealand
284:On 1 April 2019,
145:, large capacity
123:
122:
1518:
1477:
1475:
1473:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1420:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1400:
1394:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1372:
1366:
1365:
1363:
1361:
1346:
1340:
1339:
1337:
1335:
1320:
1314:
1313:
1311:
1309:
1294:
1288:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1238:
1232:
1231:
1229:
1227:
1212:
1206:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1184:
1178:
1177:
1175:
1173:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1149:
1147:
1130:
1124:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1104:
1098:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1078:
1072:
1071:
1069:
1067:
1052:
1046:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
998:
992:
991:
989:
987:
970:
964:
963:
961:
959:
944:
938:
937:
935:
933:
914:
908:
907:
905:
903:
888:
882:
881:
879:
877:
862:
856:
855:
853:
851:
832:
826:
825:
823:
821:
806:
800:
799:
797:
795:
790:on 21 March 2019
789:
783:. Archived from
778:
770:
764:
763:
761:
759:
754:on 21 March 2019
750:. Archived from
737:
731:
730:
728:
726:
721:on 21 March 2019
717:. Archived from
702:
696:
695:
693:
691:
686:on 21 March 2019
672:
666:
665:
663:
661:
646:
640:
639:
625:
619:
618:
616:
614:
609:on 21 March 2019
605:. Archived from
603:Māori Television
594:
588:
587:
585:
583:
566:
560:
559:
557:
555:
536:
527:
526:
524:
522:
504:
491:
490:
488:
486:
471:
462:
461:
459:
457:
440:
429:
428:
426:
424:
410:
266:Attorney-General
227:Other provisions
183:Proscribed items
137:that amends the
33:
21:
1526:
1525:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1517:
1516:
1515:
1481:
1480:
1471:
1469:
1457:
1448:
1446:
1438:
1429:
1424:
1423:
1413:
1411:
1402:
1401:
1397:
1387:
1385:
1374:
1373:
1369:
1359:
1357:
1348:
1347:
1343:
1333:
1331:
1322:
1321:
1317:
1307:
1305:
1296:
1295:
1291:
1281:
1279:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1255:
1253:
1240:
1239:
1235:
1225:
1223:
1214:
1213:
1209:
1199:
1197:
1186:
1185:
1181:
1171:
1169:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1145:
1143:
1132:
1131:
1127:
1117:
1115:
1106:
1105:
1101:
1091:
1089:
1088:. 10 April 2019
1080:
1079:
1075:
1065:
1063:
1062:. 10 April 2019
1054:
1053:
1049:
1039:
1037:
1036:. 10 April 2019
1028:
1027:
1023:
1013:
1011:
1000:
999:
995:
985:
983:
972:
971:
967:
957:
955:
946:
945:
941:
931:
929:
928:on 3 April 2019
916:
915:
911:
901:
899:
890:
889:
885:
875:
873:
864:
863:
859:
849:
847:
846:on 3 April 2019
834:
833:
829:
819:
817:
808:
807:
803:
793:
791:
787:
776:
772:
771:
767:
757:
755:
739:
738:
734:
724:
722:
711:Beehive.govt.nz
704:
703:
699:
689:
687:
674:
673:
669:
659:
657:
656:. 16 March 2019
648:
647:
643:
627:
626:
622:
612:
610:
596:
595:
591:
581:
579:
568:
567:
563:
553:
551:
545:Beehive.govt.nz
538:
537:
530:
520:
518:
506:
505:
494:
484:
482:
473:
472:
465:
455:
453:
442:
441:
432:
422:
420:
412:
411:
392:
387:
362:
334:
313:
282:
251:
246:
229:
185:
176:
171:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1524:
1522:
1514:
1513:
1508:
1503:
1498:
1493:
1483:
1482:
1479:
1478:
1455:
1436:
1428:
1427:External links
1425:
1422:
1421:
1395:
1367:
1341:
1315:
1289:
1263:
1233:
1207:
1179:
1153:
1125:
1099:
1073:
1047:
1021:
993:
982:. 8 April 2019
965:
954:. 8 April 2019
939:
909:
883:
857:
827:
801:
765:
732:
697:
667:
641:
620:
589:
561:
528:
492:
463:
430:
389:
388:
386:
383:
361:
358:
339:National Party
333:
330:
312:
309:
281:
278:
262:Jacinda Ardern
259:Prime Minister
253:Following the
250:
247:
245:
242:
228:
225:
224:
223:
220:
217:
214:
213:
212:
209:
203:
202:
201:
198:
195:
184:
181:
175:
172:
170:
167:
121:
120:
113:
112:
109:
103:
102:
99:
97:Second reading
93:
92:
89:
83:
82:
77:
73:
72:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
56:
50:
49:
46:
42:
41:
35:
34:
26:
25:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1523:
1512:
1509:
1507:
1504:
1502:
1499:
1497:
1494:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1468:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1445:
1441:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1410:
1406:
1399:
1396:
1384:
1383:
1378:
1371:
1368:
1355:
1351:
1345:
1342:
1330:
1326:
1319:
1316:
1304:
1300:
1293:
1290:
1278:
1274:
1267:
1264:
1251:
1247:
1243:
1237:
1234:
1222:
1218:
1211:
1208:
1196:
1195:
1190:
1183:
1180:
1168:
1164:
1157:
1154:
1142:
1141:
1136:
1129:
1126:
1114:
1110:
1103:
1100:
1087:
1083:
1077:
1074:
1061:
1057:
1051:
1048:
1035:
1031:
1025:
1022:
1010:
1009:
1004:
997:
994:
981:
980:
975:
969:
966:
953:
949:
943:
940:
927:
923:
919:
913:
910:
898:
894:
887:
884:
872:
868:
861:
858:
845:
841:
837:
831:
828:
816:
812:
805:
802:
786:
782:
775:
769:
766:
753:
749:
748:
743:
736:
733:
720:
716:
712:
708:
701:
698:
685:
681:
677:
671:
668:
655:
651:
645:
642:
637:
636:
631:
624:
621:
608:
604:
600:
593:
590:
578:
577:
572:
565:
562:
550:
546:
542:
535:
533:
529:
517:
513:
509:
503:
501:
499:
497:
493:
481:
477:
470:
468:
464:
452:
451:
446:
439:
437:
435:
431:
419:
415:
409:
407:
405:
403:
401:
399:
397:
395:
391:
384:
382:
380:
376:
371:
366:
359:
357:
355:
351:
346:
342:
340:
331:
329:
327:
321:
318:
310:
308:
305:
304:David Seymour
301:
297:
296:Chris Hipkins
294:
290:
287:
280:First reading
279:
277:
275:
274:Arms Act 1983
270:
267:
263:
260:
256:
248:
243:
241:
238:
234:
226:
221:
218:
215:
210:
207:
206:
204:
199:
196:
193:
192:
190:
189:
188:
182:
180:
173:
168:
166:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
139:Arms Act 1983
136:
132:
128:
118:
114:
111:10 April 2019
110:
108:
107:Third reading
104:
100:
98:
94:
90:
88:
87:First reading
84:
81:
78:
76:Introduced by
74:
69:
66:12 April 2019
65:
61:
58:11 April 2019
57:
55:
51:
47:
43:
40:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1506:Firearm laws
1470:. Retrieved
1462:
1447:. Retrieved
1412:. Retrieved
1398:
1388:14 September
1386:. Retrieved
1380:
1370:
1360:14 September
1358:. Retrieved
1344:
1334:14 September
1332:. Retrieved
1318:
1308:14 September
1306:. Retrieved
1292:
1280:. Retrieved
1266:
1254:. Retrieved
1236:
1224:. Retrieved
1210:
1198:. Retrieved
1192:
1182:
1170:. Retrieved
1156:
1144:. Retrieved
1138:
1128:
1116:. Retrieved
1102:
1090:. Retrieved
1076:
1064:. Retrieved
1050:
1038:. Retrieved
1024:
1012:. Retrieved
1006:
996:
984:. Retrieved
977:
968:
956:. Retrieved
942:
930:. Retrieved
926:the original
912:
900:. Retrieved
886:
874:. Retrieved
860:
848:. Retrieved
844:the original
830:
818:. Retrieved
804:
792:. Retrieved
785:the original
780:
768:
756:. Retrieved
752:the original
747:The Guardian
745:
735:
723:. Retrieved
719:the original
710:
700:
688:. Retrieved
684:the original
670:
658:. Retrieved
644:
633:
623:
611:. Retrieved
607:the original
592:
580:. Retrieved
574:
564:
552:. Retrieved
544:
519:. Retrieved
511:
483:. Retrieved
454:. Retrieved
448:
421:. Retrieved
367:
363:
347:
343:
335:
322:
314:
283:
269:David Parker
252:
230:
186:
177:
126:
124:
116:
101:9 April 2019
91:2 April 2019
54:Royal assent
18:
1414:22 December
1303:Stuff.co.nz
1194:Stuff.co.nz
1140:Stuff.co.nz
1060:Newstalk ZB
1008:Stuff.co.nz
820:28 November
576:Stuff.co.nz
450:Stuff.co.nz
354:Patsy Reddy
302:'s sole MP
289:Stuart Nash
155:Stuart Nash
80:Stuart Nash
48:2019 No. 12
1485:Categories
1354:Al Jazeera
385:References
375:Al Jazeera
249:Background
360:Aftermath
300:ACT Party
163:ACT Party
147:magazines
63:Commenced
1250:Archived
1200:11 April
1172:10 April
1146:10 April
1118:10 April
1092:10 April
1066:10 April
1040:10 April
1014:10 April
986:10 April
958:10 April
794:21 March
758:21 March
725:21 March
690:21 March
660:16 March
613:20 March
582:20 March
174:Key aims
45:Citation
1472:3 April
1449:3 April
1382:Reuters
1282:23 July
1256:23 July
1167:Newshub
932:3 April
902:3 April
876:3 April
850:3 April
521:3 April
485:3 April
456:3 April
423:3 April
379:Reuters
244:History
194:Pistols
141:to ban
133:of the
117:Status:
1226:8 July
922:1 News
554:8 July
480:1 News
151:Labour
129:is an
1409:Stuff
788:(PDF)
777:(PDF)
1474:2019
1451:2019
1416:2019
1390:2019
1362:2019
1336:2019
1310:2019
1284:2019
1258:2019
1228:2019
1202:2019
1174:2019
1148:2019
1120:2019
1094:2019
1068:2019
1042:2019
1016:2019
988:2019
960:2019
934:2019
904:2019
878:2019
852:2019
822:2023
796:2019
760:2019
727:2019
692:2019
662:2019
615:2019
584:2019
556:2019
523:2019
487:2019
458:2019
425:2019
377:and
125:The
131:act
1487::
1465:.
1461:.
1442:.
1407:.
1379:.
1352:.
1327:.
1301:.
1275:.
1248:.
1244:.
1219:.
1191:.
1165:.
1137:.
1111:.
1084:.
1058:.
1032:.
1005:.
976:.
950:.
920:.
895:.
869:.
838:.
813:.
779:.
744:.
713:.
709:.
678:.
652:.
632:.
601:.
573:.
547:.
543:.
531:^
514:.
510:.
495:^
478:.
466:^
447:.
433:^
416:.
393:^
352:,
165:.
1476:.
1453:.
1418:.
1392:.
1364:.
1338:.
1312:.
1286:.
1260:.
1230:.
1204:.
1176:.
1150:.
1122:.
1096:.
1070:.
1044:.
1018:.
990:.
962:.
936:.
906:.
880:.
854:.
824:.
798:.
762:.
729:.
694:.
664:.
638:.
617:.
586:.
558:.
525:.
489:.
460:.
427:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
