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On the day after the defeat and the signature of the armistice in 1940, a certain number of French army officers, reduced to a body of 100,000 men, considered that all was not lost. The forces across the French empire were still intact, and the reconquest of France with the help of the allies
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The ORA grew quickly in the southern zone, which was not handed over to the
Germans, thanks to its officers and armaments acquired from the Vichy army. In 1944, it amalgamated with the
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as a self-styled apolitical organisation bringing together former French military personnel in pursuit of active resistance against the German occupiers, but rejecting
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164:, president of the tribunal which had condemned de Gaulle to death in August 1940. Frère was arrested in 1943 and deported. He died in
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remained possible. From July, certain services considered preparing the counterstrike. Colonel Rivet, chief of the
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143:(Fr: resistance organisation of the army) was a French paramilitary resistance organisation during the
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gathered his allies and said to them that the mission against
Germany and Italy would continue.
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147:. It was created on 31 January 1943, following the November 1942 German invasion of the
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Jean-Edouard
Verneau (1890 - 14.9.1944 / place of death: KZ Buchenwald)
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Aubert Frère (1881- 13.6.1944 / place of death: KZ Natzweiler-Struthof)
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on 14 September 1944. The leadership was then assumed by Major
General
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on 13 June 1944. The ORA's next leader was Major
General
393:"Revers, Georges (1890 Saint-Malô – 1974 Saint-Mandé)"
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59:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
421:Association Française Buchenwald Dora et kommandos
279:Military history of France during World War II
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203:The initial stages of resistance in the army
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119:Learn how and when to remove this message
2726:French Resistance networks and movements
2016:French Committee of National Liberation
699:French Committee of National Liberation
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68:"Organisation de résistance de l'armée"
2006:French Civil and Military High Command
1015:Organisation de résistance de l'armée
662:Charles de Gaulle during World War II
199:, although it retained its autonomy.
180:, whose second was Brigadier General
134:Organisation de résistance de l'armée
7:
2091:Capture of Saint Pierre and Miquelon
678:Departmental Committee of Liberation
238:(1920 – 20.7.1944 / place of death:
57:adding citations to reliable sources
706:National Council of the Resistance
417:"Jean-Edouard Verneau (1890-1944)"
25:
2021:Provisional Consultative Assembly
1658:Musée de l'Ordre de la Libération
1635:Mémorial de la France combattante
713:Provisional Consultative Assembly
450:(at Buchenwald 14 September 1944)
343:"Musée de la résistance en ligne"
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1100:Organisation civile et militaire
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236:Joachim Murat, 7th Prince Murat
160:The ORA was founded by General
44:needs additional citations for
347:museedelaresistanceenligne.org
269:Resistance during World War II
1:
2695:Mediterranean and Middle East
2598:End of World War II in Europe
1861:French Forces of the Interior
1643:Museum of National Resistance
927:French Forces of the Interior
299:French Forces of the Interior
197:French Forces of the Interior
18:Army Resistance Organization
1855:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
1707:Righteous Among the Nations
1155:Union des femmes françaises
910:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
294:Francs-Tireurs et Partisans
193:Francs-tireurs et partisans
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2246:Oradour-sur-Glane massacre
1978:Jean de Lattre de Tassigny
1871:French Expeditionary Corps
1147:Housewives' demonstrations
319:"BOUTET Jacques - Maitron"
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2639:1946 legislative election
2011:French National Committee
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1904:French Forces of the West
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368:"Aubert Frère - LAROUSSE"
323:fusilles-40-44.maitron.fr
2656:Trial of Philippe Pétain
2583:1945 municipal elections
2480:Liberation of Strasbourg
1570:Marie-Madeleine Fourcade
1503:Liberation of Strasbourg
918:FTP–Foreign Labour Force
837:Companions of Liberation
830:1st Free French Division
397:www.gedenkorte-europa.eu
2373:Liberation of Marseille
423:(in French). 2016-01-21
2613:Provisional Government
2277:Liberation of Saint-Lô
2251:Maquis de Saint-Marcel
2231:Liberation of Limousin
2195:Battle of Mont Mouchet
2179:Liberation of Limousin
2075:Syria–Lebanon campaign
2026:Provisional Government
2001:Empire Defense Council
1917:
1866:French Liberation Army
1702:Networks and movements
1666:Free France Foundation
1627:Medal of the Righteous
1510:Provisional Government
1454:French Liberation Army
1360:Empire Defense Council
1339:Brazzaville Conference
1260:Les Lettres Françaises
1215:Les Éditions de Minuit
793:French Liberation Army
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685:Empire Defense Council
246:Louis, Prince Napoléon
2603:Victory in Europe Day
2282:Battle of Mont Gargan
2139:Liberation of Corsica
1916:
1892:4th Moroccan Mountain
1887:3rd Algerian Infantry
1882:2nd Moroccan Infantry
1650:Museums and memorials
1346:Brazzaville manifesto
987:Ceux de la Résistance
978:Ceux de la Libération
740:
274:Maquis (World War II)
2588:Advance to the Rhine
2393:Battle of Montélimar
2388:Liberation of Guéret
2368:Liberation of Toulon
2241:Liberation of Guéret
1958:Dwight D. Eisenhower
1758:Liberation of France
1489:Liberation of France
1206:Défense de la France
1076:Confrérie Notre-Dame
366:Larousse, Éditions.
170:Jean-Edouard Verneau
53:improve this article
2593:Invasion of Germany
2457:Battle of Meximieux
2452:Battle of Arracourt
2414:Liberation of Nancy
2378:Liberation of Paris
2358:Battle of La Ciotat
2353:Battle of Port Cros
2318:Liberation of Brest
2303:Battle for Brittany
2221:Battle of Cherbourg
1606:Order of Liberation
1556:Charles Delestraint
1496:Liberation of Paris
1305:La Vérité française
1296:Témoignage chrétien
2661:Klaus Barbie trial
2398:Liberation of Nice
2216:Battle of Carentan
2211:Operation Overlord
1948:Bernard Montgomery
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1549:Pierre Brossolette
1367:Free French Africa
861:Free French Africa
765:Free French Forces
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2626:Épuration sauvage
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2163:Battle of Glières
2158:Battle of Vercors
2120:Battle of Réunion
2115:Tunisian campaign
1963:Raymond O. Barton
1943:Winston Churchill
1933:Charles de Gaulle
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1542:Emmanuel d'Astier
1528:Charles de Gaulle
1475:General de Lattre
1447:Kieffer commandos
1269:Libération (nord)
669:Appeal of 18 June
495:French Resistance
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42:This article
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2578:End of Vichy
1953:Henri Giraud
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1563:Henri Frenay
1425:Ubangi-Shari
1388:French Gabon
1381:French Congo
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51:Please help
46:verification
43:
26:
2633:Tripartisme
2608:Victory Day
2544:La Rochelle
2435:La Rochelle
1938:Jean Moulin
1899:Second Army
1873:Divisions:
1842:1st Armored
1784:Netherlands
1595:Museums and
1535:Jean Moulin
1353:French Chad
1167:Underground
1110:Jade-Amicol
758:Free France
749:Free France
653:and control
549:Netherlands
445:(in French)
374:(in French)
284:Free France
109:August 2021
2468:March 1945
2466:Nov 1944 -
2313:Saint-Malo
2172:March 1944
1817:First Army
1779:Luxembourg
1613:Companions
1436:Liberation
1287:Résistance
1251:L'Humanité
1179:Bir-Hakeim
1062:Mithridate
1038:CdL Cinéma
1030:Comet Line
874:operations
814:Bir Hakeim
640:Yugoslavia
598:Luxembourg
427:2021-07-17
402:2021-07-17
378:2021-07-17
352:2021-07-17
328:2021-07-17
305:References
289:zone libre
174:Buchenwald
150:zone libre
79:newspapers
2570:Aftermath
2407:Sept 1944
2270:July 1944
1597:Memorials
1438:of France
884:Movements
772:Air Force
605:Macedonia
591:Lithuania
2720:Category
2680:Atlantic
2526:May 1945
2348:Égletons
2296:Aug 1944
2204:Jun 1944
2188:May 1944
2084:Dec 1941
2038:campaign
1461:1st Army
1224:L'Espoir
1188:Bulletin
1069:Morhange
1007:Alliance
998:Networks
872:Domestic
651:Creation
633:Slovakia
528:Bulgaria
258:See also
210:2 Bureau
166:Struthof
2700:Pacific
2549:Lorient
2539:Dunkirk
2445:Dunkirk
2329:Lorient
1925:Leaders
1769:Belgium
1697:Members
1520:Leaders
1131:Vercors
1084:Others:
840:
801:Battles
626:Romania
563:Germany
556:Estonia
542:Denmark
521:Belgium
514:Austria
507:Albania
93:scholar
2490:Bitche
2343:Lioran
2308:Rennes
2036:French
1799:Forces
1789:Norway
1681:Portal
1468:2nd DB
1409:Second
1330:Africa
1328:French
1197:Combat
1124:Maquis
1023:Brutus
893:Combat
821:Gazala
807:Koufra
619:Poland
612:Norway
584:Latvia
570:Greece
140:O.R.A.
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2515:Royan
2440:Royan
2129:Sept
1774:Italy
1692:Films
1402:First
1169:media
1140:Women
577:Italy
535:Czech
240:Lingé
100:JSTOR
86:books
2501:1945
2499:Apr
2150:1944
2148:Jan
2131:1943
2102:1942
2100:Nov
2067:1941
2065:Jun
2048:1940
2046:Nov
1326:Free
844:List
786:Navy
727:DGER
720:BCRA
131:The
72:news
1837:5th
1832:4th
1054:Fer
1046:CLD
55:by
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