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acts as a high-level gating or filtering mechanism that enhances goal-directed activations and inhibits irrelevant activations. This filtering mechanism guides executive control at various levels of processing, including selecting, maintaining, updating, and rerouting activations, thus allowing us to
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at the top of the hierarchy. Bindings that occur at the level of the hippocampus particularly strengthen memories so that strong memories get even stronger, a principle called "superadditive". Hierarchical relational binding theory explains both neuroimaging and behavior findings previously
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Shimamura's research explored other psychological phenomenon, such as visual illusions (The
Mystery Spot), aging in UC Berkeley Professors, and emotions in facial expressions.
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200:, explores the perceptual, conceptual, and emotional features that guide our encounters with art (e.g., paintings and photography). In 2013, Shimamura edited a volume,
272:, which offers a new interpretation of the role of the MTL in memory storage. It is proposed that regions within the MTL conform to a hierarchical network with the
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patients. In 1989, Shimamura began his professorship at UC Berkeley. He has published over 100 scientific articles and chapters, was a founding member of the
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Shimamura, Arthur; et al. (1995). "Memory and cognitive abilities in academic professors: Evidence for successful aging".
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Shimamura, Arthur; Prinzmetal, William (1999). "The
Mystery Spot illusion and its relation to other visual illusions".
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Shimamura, Arthur (2010). "Hierarchical relational binding in the medial temporal lobe: The strong get stronger".
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Shimamura, Arthur (2014). "Remembering the past: Neural substrates underlying episodic encoding and retrieval".
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such that through PPC binding, episodic memories become more fully represented and retrieved in the neocortex.
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Marian, Diane; Shimamura, Arthur (2013). "Context effects following dynamic facial expressions".
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Comprehending logographic and phonetic symbols in
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145:(June 26, 1954 – October 6, 2020) was a professor of psychology and faculty member of the
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Ranked 9th of most-cited psychologists ("Highest Impact
Authors, 1986-1990,"
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Osher fellow and science advisor, San
Francisco Exploratorium Science Museum
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Shimamura developed a broad theoretical framework that integrates memory
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Distinguished
Teaching Award, Division of Social Sciences, UC Berkeley
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659:"Episodic retrieval and the cortical binding of relational activity"
292:(PPC) as a convergence zone that integrates or binds features of an
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In 2011, Shimamura proposed a theory of episodic remembering called
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attributed to the distinction between recollection and familiarity.
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fellowship to explore links between art, mind, and brain. His book,
296:. Shimamura argues that this binding process is the final stage of
268:(MTL) is critical for memory storage. In 2010, Shimamura proposed
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346:. University of California, Berkeley, Department of Psychology
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in 1982. He was a post-doctoral fellow in the laboratory of
575:"The role of the prefrontal cortex in dynamic filtering"
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in 1977 and his PhD in cognitive psychology from the
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Psychocinematics: Exploring
Cognition at the Movies
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392:Psychocinematics: Exploring Cognition at the Movie
244:. Shimamura (2000) defined encoding in terms of
367:Experiencing Art: In the Brain of the Beholder
261:select relevant sights, sounds, and thoughts.
198:Experiencing Art: In the Brain of the Beholder
153:. His research focused on the neural basis of
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8:
550:Get SMART! Five Steps Toward a Healthy Brain
216:Get SMART! Five Steps Toward a Healthy Brain
901:The Magical Number Seven, Plus or Minus Two
708:Current Directions in Psychological Science
1780:University of California, Berkeley faculty
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194:John Simon Guggenheim Memorial Foundation
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309:John Simon Guggenheim Fellowship (2008)
282:Cortical Binding of Relational Activity
185:, and has been science advisor for the
167:University of California, Santa Barbara
270:hierarchical relational binding theory
264:It has long been established that the
394:. New York: Oxford University Press.
369:. New York: Oxford University Press.
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256:or executive control processes. The
1765:American cognitive neuroscientists
474:10.1111/j.1467-9280.1995.tb00510.x
151:University of California, Berkeley
147:Helen Wills Neuroscience Institute
113:University of California, Berkeley
14:
1182:Deese–Roediger–McDermott paradigm
16:American psychologist (1954–2020)
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248:which describes the role of the
750:Shimamura's page at UC Berkeley
390:Shimamura, Arthur, ed. (2013).
1392:Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model
1265:Memory and social interactions
507:American Journal of Psychology
192:In 2008, Shimamura received a
183:Cognitive Neuroscience Society
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1101:Retrieval-induced forgetting
745:Shimamura's Personal Webpage
519:10.5406/amerjpsyc.126.1.0053
344:"Remembering Art Shimamura"
187:San Francisco Exploratorium
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1439:Levels of Processing model
1364:World Memory Championships
1197:Lost in the mall technique
1044:dissociative (psychogenic)
657:Shimamura, Arthur (2011).
573:Shimamura, Arthur (2000).
552:. CreateSpace Publishers.
548:Shimamura, Arthur (2017).
365:Shimamura, Arthur (2013).
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676:10.3758/s13415-011-0031-4
290:posterior parietal cortex
246:dynamic filtering theory,
136:
91:
1477:The Seven Sins of Memory
1422:Intermediate-term memory
1227:Indirect tests of memory
1204:Recovered-memory therapy
1154:Misattribution of memory
720:10.1177/0963721414536181
171:University of Washington
161:. He received his BA in
86:University of Washington
1164:Source-monitoring error
439:10.1111/1467-9280.00196
163:experimental psychology
1571:George Armitage Miller
1531:Patricia Goldman-Rakic
214:In 2017, he published
1734:Philosophy portal
1722:Psychology portal
1586:Henry L. Roediger III
1187:False memory syndrome
1159:Misinformation effect
1139:Imagination inflation
462:Psychological Science
417:Psychological Science
288:), which defines the
143:Arthur Paul Shimamura
1091:Motivated forgetting
298:memory consolidation
266:medial temporal lobe
1601:Arthur P. Shimamura
1501:Richard C. Atkinson
1318:Effects of exercise
1192:Memory implantation
1076:Interference theory
992:Selective retention
972:Meaningful learning
204:, which introduces
177:, where he studied
23:Arthur P. Shimamura
1775:Neuropsychologists
1770:Memory researchers
1698:Andriy Slyusarchuk
1521:Hermann Ebbinghaus
1427:Involuntary memory
1328:Memory improvement
1313:Effects of alcohol
1275:Transactive memory
1253:Politics of memory
1222:Exceptional memory
628:10.1002/hipo.20856
592:10.3758/BF03331979
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1693:Cosmos Rossellius
1541:Marcia K. Johnson
1412:Exosomatic memory
1397:Context-dependent
1387:Absent-mindedness
1270:Memory conformity
1248:Collective memory
1149:Memory conformity
1086:Memory inhibition
1005:
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997:Tip of the tongue
622:(11): 1206–1216.
325:, November, 1992)
304:Honors and awards
258:prefrontal cortex
250:prefrontal cortex
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93:Scientific career
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1626:Robert Stickgold
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1214:Research methods
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1071:Forgetting curve
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930:Autobiographical
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1024:anterograde
940:Declarative
616:Hippocampus
274:hippocampus
72:Nationality
43:Los Angeles
1749:Categories
1581:Lynn Nadel
1459:intertrial
1444:Metamemory
1432:flashbacks
1352:In society
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1019:Amnesia
857:Eidetic
844:Sensory
805:Storage
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149:at the
1487:People
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1291:Aging
836:Types
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1468:and
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554:ISBN
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352:2020
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