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The tower with semi-circular layout was built at the beginning of the 13th century as a watchtower, positioned on the Osnabrück city wall between Heger Tor and
Natruper Tor. This particular section of the wall was referred to as the Bocksmauer. The tower – whose diameter is 10.7 metres – supposedly
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in the 16th and 17th centuries the tower was also used as a torture chamber. Today the tower is home to an exhibition on witch-hunting, however the instruments of torture can no longer be seen despite still being around at the start of the 20th century. The tower was originally 28 metres tall, but
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In 1922 a war memorial honouring the soldiers of the East
Frisian Duke Friedrich Wilhelm of Brunswick infantry regiment (No. 78) was set up on the west side of the tower. The memorial was designed by sculptor
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On the basis of its relatively narrow embrasures it can be reasonably assumed that the usage of cannons from the tower was never intended, rather that of smaller handheld weapons. During the
126:, IV. Regierungsbezirk Osnabrück, 1. und 2. Stadt Osnabrück (Hannover, 1907); Neudruck Kunstdenkmälerinventare Niedersachsens, Part 39. H. Th. Wenner (Osnabrück, 1978), p. 323-325 (
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was held in the so-called “Johanniskasten” (John’s Box) on the second floor. Further prisoners included six
Anabaptist priests sent to Osnabrück from
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Niedersächsisches
Landesverwaltungsamt – Institut Denkmalpflege: Verzeichnis der Baudenkmale gem. § 4 (NDSchG)
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due to dilapidation ten metres were removed from its height in 1805. Since then it has had four floors.
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59:’s head, which is said to have been bricked into the wall on the (no longer existent) top floor.
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City of Osnabrück, the Lord Mayor, Department for
Culture, Kunsthalle Dominikanerkirche (ed.),
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the city prison was based in the tower. One person who was imprisoned here was
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98:(1875-1958). Made from Anröchte stone, it was dedicated on 1 October 1922.
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111:, Part 32, Stadt Osnabrück (Brunswick/Wiesbaden, 1986), p. 57 (
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154:, Part III, Landbuch-Verlag (Hannover, 1995), pps.175-177 (
150:Friedrich, E.A., “Der Bocksturm in Osnabrück” in
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55:acquired its name from a stone containing a
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147:(Osnabrück, 2007), p. 140 + 159
16:Historic tower in Osnabrück, Germany
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225:Tourist attractions in Osnabrück
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