153:, but contemporary materials such as PVC piping are used. In traditional situations it is played only by men, usually as an accompaniment to ceremonial or recreational singing, or, much more rarely, as a solo instrument. Skilled players use the technique of circular breathing to achieve a continuous sound, and also employ techniques for inducing multiple harmonic resonances. Although traditionally the instrument was not widespread around the country - it was only used by Aboriginal groups in the most northerly areas - today it is commonly considered the national instrument of Aboriginal Australians and is world-renowned as a unique and iconic instrument. However, many Northern Aboriginal people continue to strenuously object to its frequent, inappropriate, use by both uninitiated Indigenous people of either gender, and by non-Indigenous Australians. Famous players include
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303:. Manikay have been described as the "sacred song tradition performed by the Yolŋu when conducting public ceremonies...a medium through which the Yolŋu interpret reality, define their humanity, reckon their ancestral lineages, and evidence ownership of their hereditary homelands through their ability to sing in the tradition of their ancestors". It is often translated as a "clan song", and
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557:. An extremely high note starts the song, accompanied by rhythmic percussion, followed by a sudden shift to a low tone. Wangga is typically performed by one or two singers with clapsticks and one didgeridoo player. The occasion is usually a circumcision ceremony or a ceremony to purify a dead person's belongings with smoke.
504:
Kun-borrk songs always include actual words, in contrast to other song styles of the region which may consist of sounds, and there are often brief breaks in the songs. The songs nearly always start with the didjeridu, soon followed by sticks (percussion) and vocals in that order. Kun-borrk songs from
476:
s "Best of
Australian Arts" edition described the bunggul as "an exhilarating performance" and "an example of one of the world’s oldest musical traditions. We must do everything to recognise its enormous value to our lives as Australians". In 2023, a special bunggul was performed in honour of the
92:
traditions and musical heritage, ever since the 18th-century
European colonisation of Australia began, Indigenous Australian musicians and performers have adopted and interpreted many of the imported Western musical styles, often informed by and in combination with traditional instruments and
509:(Gunbalanya) almost always follow the order of didjeridu, voice then sticks. Kun-borrk songs terminate most commonly with the didjeridu first, often in conjunction with vocals. Sometimes the vocals finish first, sometimes the clap sticks, but the didjeridu never starts last or finishes last.
148:
that, according to western musicological classification, falls into the category of aerophone. It is one of the oldest instruments to date. It consists of a long tube, without finger holes, through which the player blows. It is sometimes fitted with a mouthpiece of beeswax. Didgeridoos are
1688:
Voyage de decouvertes aux terres australes : fait par ordre du gouvernement, sur les corvettes le
Geographe, le Naturaliste, et la goelette le Casuarina, pendant les annees 1800, 1801, 1802, 1803, et 1804 : historique / redige par Peron et continue par M. Louis de
251:. It consists of a few feet of cord attached to a flat piece of wood. The player holds the free end of the cord and swings the piece of wood around in circles, thus creating a humming sound. The intensity of the sound can be varied by changing the velocity of the rotation.
299:. These songs are often about clan or family history or other historical or mythological events of the area, social relationships and love, and are frequently updated to take into account popular films and music. Similar clan songs are known as emeba on
452:
style, tell of everyday events. The lyrics differ much from song to song, and can vary from performance to performance, improvised by the musicians and lead "songman", within certain structures and patterns. The leader of the ritual
203:, which are generally used to strike a drum, clapsticks are intended for striking one stick on another, and people as well. They are of oval shape with paintings of snakes, lizards, birds and more. Also called 'tatty' sticks.
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81:; and some elements of musical tradition are common or widespread through much of the Australian continent, and even beyond. The music of the Torres Strait Islanders is related to that of adjacent parts of
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sensibilities. Similarly, non-Indigenous artists and performers have adapted, used and sampled
Indigenous Australian styles and instruments in their works. Contemporary musical styles such as
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Dean, L with Roger Knox (2020), 'Roger Knox & The Pine Valley
Cosmonauts, Stranger in My Land' (2013); Roger Knox, Give it a Go (1983). In Jon Stratton and Jon Dale with Tony Mitchell,
852:
863:. While it has in the past (1980s) offered three-year diploma courses, as of 1993 it offers only a one-year foundation course, owing to funding cuts over the years. CASM has access to a
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is used as a hand-held free reed instrument. The instrument was originally used to call birds. An example is the "Coo-ee" call seen in the opening credits of hit television series
73:
and ceremonial observances, through the millennia of their individual and collective histories to the present day. The traditional forms include many aspects of performance and
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2447:(AIATSIS) . Released by Skinnyfish music - recorded in 1960 and 1961, with the support of the Department of Anthropology, Australian National University. (Commercial link).
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and Jimmy Little were pioneers and Troy Cassar-Daley is among
Australia's successful contemporary Indigenous performers of country music. Aboriginal artists
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and performed for fun and entertainment. During the twentieth century they spread great distances across northern and western
Australia, including along the
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432:. The songs contain specific words and use a similar structure, and there is often a "final recitative", where lyrics are sung for a long period after the
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Early visitors and settlers published a number of transcriptions of traditional
Aboriginal music. The earliest transcription of Aboriginal music was by
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1283:"La Perouse Aborigines' Mission: Music at the annual outdoor rally of the United Aborigines' Mission 26 January 1931 | the Dictionary of Sydney"
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Contemporary
Indigenous music continues the earlier traditions and also represents a fusion with contemporary mainstream styles of music, such as
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Country music has remained particularly popular among the
Australian Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples for decades, as documented in
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Dunbar‐Hall, P.; Gibson, C. (2000). "Singing about nations within nations: Geopolitics and identity in Australian indigenous rock music".
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has been nominated for or won several awards since 2018, and her music has been featured in a number of television shows including
318:, while bunggul (see below) refers to the dance, although each word on its own is also sometimes used to refer to both components.
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Songs from the stations : Wajarra as sung by Ronnie Wavehill Wirrpnga, Topsy Dodd Ngarnjal and Dandy Danbayarri at Kalkaringi
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1983:"Baker Boy ends his tenure as Young Australian of the Year by taking Yolngu language and dance further into the mainstream"
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1816:"Mago Masterclass: An Introduction to the 'Kunborrk' Didjeridu Playing Style of the Western Arnhem Region of Australia"
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employ a combination of folk-rock and country music to sing about Aboriginal rights issues, using the song type called
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2464:- Australian Government organisation aimed at promoting export initiatives for Australian artists and music companies
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not only the dancers, but also the music, in this form, in contrast to western Arnhem Land, where the songman leads.
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is known as a master of the tradition of Kun-borrk, with his grandson Darryl Dikarrna continuing the tradition.
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2234:"University of Adelaide, Adelaide Elder Conservatorium of Music; Centre for Aboriginal Studies in Music (CASM)"
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and across to just east of the Mann River and southeast almost to Rose River, then along the coastline beyond
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musician, mostly rapper and drummer, who has played with the Sydney band Jackie Brown Jr. As a member of the
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Bunggul is often used to describe the dance component of the ceremony, while manikay refers to the songs.
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2069:"Thelma Plum announces debut album 'Better in Blak', National Tour dates & shares moving new video"
634:, formerly of Yothu Yindi, attained international success singing contemporary music in English and in
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that, according to western musicological classification, falls into the category of percussion. Unlike
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2453:- For the promotion and enjoyment of Indigenous Music under the CAAMA Music Label. (Commercial link).
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2412:- rapper, drummer, composer. Indigenous Studies Honours (focusing on Aboriginal Hip Hop music) 2015.
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George Stavrias, (2005) Droppin’ conscious beats and flows: Aboriginal hip hop and youth identity,
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839:". Their first single, written by Yirrnga Yunupiŋu and Roy Kellaway, was released in October 2020.
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732:(1981), highlighting Indigenous disadvantage in urban Australia, gave broad exposure to the bands
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community radio station, streaming on the internet and broadcasting in Melbourne and in Brisbane.
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Dark Sparklers: Yidumduma's Wardaman Aboriginal Astronomy : Night Skies Northern Australia
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of the pastoral industry, as Aboriginal workers and their families travelled between stations.
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2176:"'Loud and proud, wrong and strong': the 'Yolŋu surf rock' of Yothu Yindi's next generation"
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performances from the Daly region of northwestern Australia, with information about wangga.
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Peron, Francois; Freycinet, Louis Claude Desaulses de; Lesueur, Charles Alexandre (1824),
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622:(alternative or world music). Indigenous music has also gained broad exposure through the
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1785:"Yolngu clans pay tribute to cherished Gumatj leader Yunupiŋu at Garma Festival bunggul"
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2435:- Dedicated to promoting and sharing the music and culture of Indigenous Australia.
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1661:"A checklist of colonial era musical transcriptions of Australian Indigenous songs"
1361:. Vol. XVIII, no. 1. New South Wales, Australia. 7 March 1936. p. 17
1025:
Aboriginal Australia & the Torres Strait Islands: Guide to Indigenous Australia
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has stopped. Some songs tell of epic journeys in the far past, of ancestors in the
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or serrated club, along which the edge of a boomerang is drawn to produce a trill.
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A number of Indigenous Australians have achieved mainstream prominence, such as
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2262:"Centre for Aboriginal Studies in Music (CASM) - Elder Conservatorium of Music"
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1333:. No. 41. Australian Capital Territory, Australia. 1 June 1957. p. 6
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cited an example of a song series from consisting of 188 songs. Those of the
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1263:. No. 29, 375. New South Wales, Australia. 27 February 1932. p. 16
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1179:. No. 18, 521. New South Wales, Australia. 22 February 1936. p. 5
1207:. No. 30, 507. New South Wales, Australia. 12 October 1935. p. 9
1086:
Social Analysis: The International Journal of Social and Cultural Practice
988:, national peak body for Indigenous broadcasting, media and communications
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1520:"Garma: art and politics come together for a moving Arnhem Land festival"
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Newton, Janice (1990). "Becoming 'Authentic' Australians through Music".
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have all featured a variety of notable Indigenous Australian performers.
85:. Music is a vital part of Indigenous Australians' cultural maintenance.
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Deadly Sounds, Deadly Places: Contemporary Aboriginal Music in Australia
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showcases significant Indigenous musicians from the 1940s to the 1990s.
314:
Manikay is often used to describe the song component of the Arnhem Land
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as well as English, and is a political activist for Aboriginal issues.
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Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
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Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
2123:"Rapper DOBBY's latest single is a dedication to Aboriginal struggle"
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Indigenous Hip hop: overcoming marginality, encountering constraints
1305:. No. 21, 759. Victoria, Australia. 14 February 1947. p. 2
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2429:- For the promotion and enjoyment of traditional Arnhem Land music.
489:
Kun-borrk (also spelt kunborrk and gunborg) originated east of the
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1469:"Yolngu manikay at Yirrkala: The Construction of a Research Field"
805:
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has a number of Aboriginal exponents, including the award-winning
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41:
2443:- audio and video highlights from the archives of the celebrated
2238:
International Directory of Music and Music Education Institutions
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3114:
950:
831:, both founding members of Yothu Yindi, started their own band,
391:, and while they were in London gave a recital of a song in the
368:
6975:
6713:
6046:
5796:
5062:
List of resources about traditional arts and culture of Oceania
5026:
4372:
2509:
2456:
6523:
Asian American and Pacific Islander Policy Research Consortium
5454:
5448:
5271:
3994:
2457:
Wilurarra Creative, Music Development Western Desert Australia
2328:
Singing the Land - the power of performance in Aboriginal life
102:
1576:"What is the Connection Between the Dreamtime and Songlines?"
676:
among the styles played. Traditional instruments such as the
2314:
For the Sake of a Song: Wangga Songmen and Their Repertories
2548:
Music on the World Register of Intangible Cultural Heritage
1845:"Traditional musical styles/genres of the region:Kun-borrk"
1060:
The Soundscapes of Australia: Music, Place And Spirituality
412:
term Bunggul refers to song, music and dance, which form a
27:
Music of Aboriginal Australians and Torres Strait Islanders
2426:
853:
National Centre for Aboriginal Language and Music Studies
477:
recently deceased Yolngu leader and land rights champion
343:. The paths of the songlines are recorded in traditional
247:
The bullroarer (or bull roarer) is an instrument used in
2498:- audio and video recordings of wajarra performances by
1235:. New South Wales, Australia. 31 October 1930. p. 8
684:
are commonly used, giving the music a distinctive feel.
572:
was a contemporary Indigenous performer who sang in the
2389:
An Anthology of Australian Albums: Critical Engagements
2010:"Baker Boy is named 2019 Young Australian of the Year"
130:
Buskers playing didgeridoos at Fremantle Markets, 2009
2480:
2361:
Buried Country: The Story of Aboriginal Country Music
2330:, Foreword by Raymattja Marika, Currency House Inc.,
1953:
Buried Country: The Story of Aboriginal Country Music
1389:. Queensland, Australia. 26 February 1931. p. 52
672:
provide an illustration of this with rock, country,
7040:
7009:
6851:
6828:
6747:
6706:
6536:
6515:
6434:
6271:
6184:
6161:
6080:
6037:
6021:
5934:
5911:
5830:
5789:
5780:
5702:
5576:
5473:
5238:
5187:
5067:
4936:
4918:
4817:
4742:
4681:
4672:
4636:
4545:
4509:
4406:
4251:
4151:
3697:
3520:
3440:
3405:
3319:
3214:
3145:
3100:
3044:
2949:
2887:
2876:
2660:
2563:
2554:
2421:
Protocols for producing Indigenous Australian music
1441:"How Dr G.Yunupiŋu took Yolŋu culture to the world"
851:(CASM), founded in 1972, now exists as part of the
1838:
1836:
1022:
420:, Northern Territory. It is performed east of the
1759:"Traditional musical styles/genres of the region"
1551:"The best of Australian arts 2014: Concert music"
1732:"1793: A Song of the Natives of New South Wales"
972:(CAAMA), organisation promoting Aboriginal music
523:Wajarra are non-sacred songs originating in the
46:Performance of Aboriginal song and dance in the
1513:
1511:
970:Central Australian Aboriginal Media Association
2416:Indigenous Contemporary Music Action Plan 2008
2200:
2198:
1870:"The songs that went viral through the desert"
1631:Malcolm, Lynne; Willis, Olivia (8 July 2016).
1481:(1). Florian Noetzel GmbH Verlag, VWB: 82–92.
1408:
1406:
1404:
966:, film and book about Indigenous country music
428:and southeast across the Rose River region to
173:and Shane Underwood as well as white virtuoso
69:peoples of Australia, intersecting with their
6987:
6725:
6058:
5808:
5038:
4384:
2521:
2341:Turpin, Myfanwy and Meakin, Felicity (2019),
1899:. Meakins, Felicity. Sydney, NSW, Australia.
1297:"Youthful Gum Leaf Band Here From WA Mission"
1176:Newcastle Morning Herald and Miners' Advocate
8:
2148:Talk, Shorthand - Real (12 September 2018).
467:has a nightly bunggul performance. In 2014,
2256:
2254:
6994:
6980:
6972:
6732:
6718:
6710:
6065:
6051:
6043:
5815:
5801:
5793:
5786:
5045:
5031:
5023:
4678:
4391:
4377:
4369:
3097:
2946:
2884:
2560:
2528:
2514:
2506:
2294:Dunbar-Hall, P. & Gibson, C., (2004),
1544:
1542:
1540:
1809:
1807:
77:that are unique to particular regions or
1633:"Songlines: the Indigenous memory code"
1165:
1163:
1014:
713:. The documentary, book and soundtrack
539:was the site of much of this exchange.
311:have studied the form since the 1950s.
2440:Traditional music of the Torres Strait
2423:2nd edition. (Australia Council, 2007)
849:Centre for Aboriginal Studies in Music
5200:"yaqona" (Fiji), or "sakau" (Pohnpei)
4628:West Australian Music Industry Awards
1989:. Australian Broadcasting Corporation
7:
7084:Culture of the Torres Strait Islands
6940:For other topics including Oceanian
5333:French Polynesia's Marquesas Islands
2502:singers from the Northern Territory.
2272:from the original on 5 November 2020
1255:"GUM LEAF MUSIC FOR FAMOUS COMPOSER"
1029:. Lonely Planet Publications. 2001.
2374:Warren, A. & Evitt, R. (2010),
2338:(hbk.) : 9780980280234 (pbk.)
287:are "clan songs" of some groups of
48:Australian National Maritime Museum
6279:Austral Islands (French Polynesia)
2174:Hennessy, Kate (14 October 2020).
2129:. Special Broadcasting Corporation
2067:Gallagher, Allison (29 May 2019).
1736:Electronic British Library Journal
1549:Grabowsky, Paul (1 October 2014).
25:
4578:Country Music Awards of Australia
1981:Reich, Hannah (25 January 2020).
5733:World Invitational Hula Festival
5005:
4993:
4603:National Indigenous Music Awards
2205:Skujins, Angela (3 April 2023).
1518:Hennessy, Kate (6 August 2015).
976:National Indigenous Music Awards
935:
921:
835:, whose sound they call "Yolngu
582:Aboriginal rock § Australia
387:, had travelled to England with
363:in London in 1793, published in
5253:Australian Aboriginal astronomy
4729:Tamworth Country Music Festival
4261:20th-century Western folk music
2008:Kelly, Barb (25 January 2019).
1580:Japingka Aboriginal Art Gallery
626:movement and in particular the
6760:Federated States of Micronesia
6643:Indigenous Polynesian (Mā’ohi)
6334:Federated States of Micronesia
6093:Federated States of Micronesia
5843:Federated States of Micronesia
5338:Federated States of Micronesia
4709:Mildura Country Music Festival
1783:Jash, Tahnee (6 August 2023).
1:
7003:Indigenous music of Australia
5054:Culture of indigenous Oceania
4623:South Australian Music Awards
2121:Nicol, Emily (15 July 2018).
1968:Australian Aboriginal Studies
1659:Skinner, Graeme; Wafer, Jim.
992:Indigenous Australian hip hop
986:First Nations Media Australia
259:Percussive rasp similar to a
59:Indigenous music of Australia
6482:Oceanian legendary creatures
4724:St Jerome's Laneway Festival
4689:Big Pineapple Music Festival
1938:. Commonwealth of Australia.
1730:Keith Vincent Smith (2011).
1711:. Dictionary of Sydney Trust
1703:Keith Vincent Smith (2015).
1692:(in French), Arthus Bertrand
1439:Corn, Aaron (27 July 2017).
759:Young Australian of the Year
79:Aboriginal Australian groups
7079:Australian Aboriginal music
6962:Category:Culture of Oceania
2475:district in far north-east
2345:, Sydney University Press,
2316:, Sydney University Press,
1415:"Song Types in the Top End"
1146:Wilurarra Creative (2010).
1063:. Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
632:Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu
570:Geoffrey Gurrumul Yunupingu
553:Wangga originated near the
351:mechanisms for navigation.
61:comprises the music of the
7105:
7089:Australian styles of music
6564:Chatham Islander (Moriori
5462:Weriyeng navigation school
4780:Raggamuffin Music Festival
4608:National Live Music Awards
3358:Trinidadian and Tobagonian
2479:, recorded by AP Elkin on
2312:and Ford, Lysbeth (2013),
1227:"Abo. Music And Musicians"
796:released her debut album,
596:Australian aboriginal rock
579:
546:
325:
277:
240:
218:conducts his Gum Leaf Band
184:
133:
29:
6938:
5306:traditions and ceremonies
5060:
4982:
4659:The Rock Across Australia
4598:National Dreamtime Awards
4588:Environmental Music Prize
2668:American primitive guitar
2545:
2538:Folk and indigenous music
2326:Stubington, Jill (2007),
2042:Mushroom Music Publishing
1874:National Indigenous Times
1467:Stubington, Jill (1994).
1260:The Sydney Morning Herald
1204:The Sydney Morning Herald
1125:10.1080/03007760008591767
1113:Popular Music and Society
6911:Northern Mariana Islands
6366:Northern Mariana Islands
6244:Northern Mariana Islands
5994:Northern Mariana Islands
5765:Festival of Pacific Arts
3734:Bosnian and Herzegovinan
2467:Listen to an excerpt of
2384:41(1), pp. 141–158.
1934:17 February 2011 at the
1709:The Dictionary of Sydney
1665:PARADISEC Australharmony
761:, who raps and sings in
6876:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
6209:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
5959:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
5728:Merrie Monarch Festival
4892:Rolling Stone Australia
4618:Queensland Music Awards
2496:Songs from the Stations
2481:australianscreen online
2469:Indigenous tribal music
2462:Australian Music Office
2391:, Bloomsbury Academic,
2343:Songs from the Stations
1154:11 October 2011 at the
1057:Fiona Richards (2007).
887:, as well as musicians
117:Traditional instruments
75:musical instrumentation
6688:Torres Strait Islander
6074:Literature of Oceania
5430:Micronesian Navigation
4927:Advance Australia Fair
4752:(1992–1997; 1999–2014)
4719:Splendour in the Grass
4714:National Folk Festival
4568:Australian Music Prize
3256:by ethnocultural group
2564:By subject or function
2488:- audio recordings of
2486:For the Sake of a Song
2364:, Verse Chorus Press,
2266:University of Adelaide
857:University of Adelaide
725:Wrong Side of the Road
647:Torres Strait Islander
577:
416:in central to eastern
309:social anthropologists
219:
149:traditionally made of
131:
67:Torres Strait Islander
55:
6854:and other territories
6658:Samoan (Tagata Māo‘i)
6544:Indigenous Australian
6442:Australian Aboriginal
6187:and other territories
5937:and other territories
5824:Languages of Oceania
5425:Polynesian Navigation
5405:Torres Strait Islands
4768:Future Music Festival
4613:Music Victoria Awards
3460:Indigenous Australian
2381:Australian Geographer
2207:"Fifty years of CASM"
1929:Australian folk music
1603:Yidumduma Bill Harney
1381:"A page for the BOYS"
957:Aboriginal rock music
859:, located within the
843:Training institutions
574:Yolŋu Matha languages
568:
555:South Alligator River
280:Aboriginal ceremonies
214:
129:
88:In addition to these
45:
32:Australian folk music
6741:Religion in Oceania
6673:Taiwanese aborigines
6027:Languages of Oceania
5012:Australia portal
4804:Sunbury Pop Festival
4664:Triple J Hottest 100
3303:Cape Breton fiddling
1790:ABC News (Australia)
889:Zaachariaha Fielding
861:Elder Conservatorium
636:one of the languages
493:, southeast towards
6946:indigenous currency
5225:Sāmoa 'ava ceremony
4835:Channel V Australia
4756:Byron Bay Bluesfest
3868:Starogradska muzika
3834:Starogradska muzika
3773:Starogradska muzika
3761:Starogradska muzika
3744:Starogradska muzika
2451:CAAMA Music Myspace
818:Murrawarri language
814:Murrawarri Republic
781:Underbelly: Squizzy
561:Contemporary trends
479:Galarrwuy Yunupingu
365:Musical Curiosities
5541:Polynesian sailing
4964:Northern Territory
4937:Cities and regions
4400:Music of Australia
4153:Middle Eastern and
2793:Medieval folk rock
2100:triple j Unearthed
2048:on 16 October 2019
1638:ABC Radio National
1474:The World of Music
1397:– via Trove.
1369:– via Trove.
1341:– via Trove.
1325:"Aboriginal music"
1313:– via Trove.
1271:– via Trove.
1243:– via Trove.
1215:– via Trove.
1187:– via Trove.
905:Tilly Tjala Thomas
768:The genre-defying
649:musicians include
578:
529:Northern Territory
399:Northern Australia
305:ethnomusicologists
272:Clan songs/manikay
220:
197:musical instrument
146:musical instrument
132:
56:
36:Dance in Australia
7066:
7065:
6969:
6968:
6934:
6933:
6926:Wallis and Futuna
6871:Clipperton Island
6829:Associated states
6426:Wallis and Futuna
6267:
6266:
6259:Wallis and Futuna
6204:Clipperton Island
6162:Associated states
6033:
6032:
6017:
6016:
6009:Wallis and Futuna
5954:Clipperton Island
5912:Associated states
5760:Pacific Community
5748:Pasifika Festival
5481:Aboriginal dugout
5420:Wallis and Futuna
5020:
5019:
4813:
4812:
4776:(1996; 1998–2012)
4762:Defqon.1 Festival
4654:Kent Music Report
4563:ARIA Music Awards
4366:
4365:
4247:
4246:
4042:Gaelic folk music
3487:Papua New Guinean
3315:
3314:
3210:
3209:
2872:
2871:
2830:New Weird America
2397:978-1-5013-3985-1
2370:978-1-891241-38-3
2336:978-0-9802802-2-7
2304:978-0-86840-622-0
1738:. British Library
1618:978-0-9750908-0-0
1582:. 26 October 2017
1070:978-0-7546-4072-1
1036:978-1-86450-114-8
808:is an Aboriginal/
775:Underbelly: Razor
600:Troy Cassar-Daley
537:Wave Hill Station
267:Traditional forms
249:ceremonial ritual
16:(Redirected from
7096:
6996:
6989:
6982:
6973:
6916:Pitcairn Islands
6886:French Polynesia
6866:Christmas Island
6795:Papua New Guinea
6775:Marshall Islands
6748:Sovereign states
6734:
6727:
6720:
6711:
6628:Norfolk Islander
6573:Fijian (iTaukei)
6376:Papua New Guinea
6249:Pitcairn Islands
6219:French Polynesia
6199:Christmas Island
6128:Papua New Guinea
6108:Marshall Islands
6081:Sovereign states
6067:
6060:
6053:
6044:
5999:Pitcairn Islands
5969:French Polynesia
5949:Christmas Island
5878:Papua New Guinea
5858:Marshall Islands
5831:Sovereign states
5817:
5810:
5803:
5794:
5787:
5772:Papua New Guinea
5435:Marshall Islands
5385:Pitcairn Islands
5380:Papua New Guinea
5320:Lomilomi massage
5266:Caroline Islands
5139:Papua New Guinea
5047:
5040:
5033:
5024:
5010:
5009:
5008:
5000:Music portal
4998:
4997:
4996:
4704:Groovin' the Moo
4679:
4393:
4386:
4379:
4370:
4358:History of music
4326:Progressive rock
3497:Solomon Islander
3455:White Australian
3102:African-American
3098:
2951:Indigenous North
2947:
2885:
2839:Progressive folk
2820:Psychedelic folk
2561:
2539:
2530:
2523:
2516:
2507:
2433:Blacklist.org.au
2282:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2258:
2249:
2248:
2246:
2244:
2230:
2224:
2223:
2221:
2219:
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2193:
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2188:
2171:
2165:
2164:
2162:
2160:
2145:
2139:
2138:
2136:
2134:
2118:
2112:
2111:
2109:
2107:
2102:. 1 January 2010
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2064:
2058:
2057:
2055:
2053:
2044:. Archived from
2034:
2028:
2027:
2025:
2023:
2014:
2005:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1978:
1972:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1945:
1939:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1895:Turpin, Myfany.
1892:
1886:
1885:
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1859:
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1840:
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1530:
1515:
1506:
1505:
1503:
1501:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1455:
1453:
1446:The Conversation
1436:
1430:
1429:
1427:
1425:
1410:
1399:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1386:The Queenslander
1377:
1371:
1370:
1368:
1366:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1340:
1338:
1321:
1315:
1314:
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1287:
1286:
1279:
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1270:
1268:
1251:
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1244:
1242:
1240:
1232:The Nowra Leader
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1195:
1189:
1188:
1186:
1184:
1167:
1158:
1143:
1137:
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1108:
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1101:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1054:
1048:
1047:
1045:
1043:
1028:
1019:
945:
943:Australia portal
940:
939:
938:
931:
926:
925:
924:
877:No Fixed Address
869:recording studio
865:state-of-the-art
802:, in July 2019.
738:No Fixed Address
610:(pop, R&B),
475:
424:as far south as
222:The leaf of the
21:
7104:
7103:
7099:
7098:
7097:
7095:
7094:
7093:
7069:
7068:
7067:
7062:
7048:Aboriginal rock
7036:
7005:
7000:
6970:
6965:
6930:
6853:
6847:
6830:
6824:
6805:Solomon Islands
6743:
6738:
6702:
6532:
6511:
6430:
6396:Solomon Islands
6263:
6186:
6180:
6163:
6157:
6138:Solomon Islands
6076:
6071:
6029:
6013:
5936:
5930:
5913:
5907:
5888:Solomon Islands
5826:
5821:
5776:
5723:Aloha Festivals
5698:
5572:
5531:Paopao (Tuvalu)
5521:Māori migration
5469:
5441:Stick charts of
5395:Solomon Islands
5278:Chatham Islands
5240:
5234:
5183:
5063:
5056:
5051:
5021:
5016:
5006:
5004:
4994:
4992:
4978:
4932:
4919:National anthem
4914:
4845:Community radio
4809:
4738:
4668:
4632:
4541:
4505:
4402:
4397:
4367:
4362:
4253:
4243:
4222:Anatolian blues
4154:
4147:
3890:Anatolian blues
3693:
3621:Kamrupi Lokgeet
3516:
3472:Easter Islander
3436:
3401:
3311:
3224:Canadian fiddle
3206:
3141:
3096:
3040:
2952:
2945:
2927:Tierra Caliente
2897:Central America
2879:
2868:
2783:Industrial folk
2656:
2593:Christmas carol
2556:
2550:
2541:
2537:
2534:
2406:
2356:Walker, Clinton
2308:Marett, Allan,
2291:
2289:Further reading
2286:
2285:
2275:
2273:
2260:
2259:
2252:
2242:
2240:
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2227:
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2168:
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2132:
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2119:
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2105:
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2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2066:
2065:
2061:
2051:
2049:
2036:
2035:
2031:
2021:
2019:
2012:
2007:
2006:
2002:
1992:
1990:
1980:
1979:
1975:
1964:
1960:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1936:Wayback Machine
1927:(2 June 2008).
1926:
1922:
1907:
1894:
1893:
1889:
1879:
1877:
1868:
1867:
1863:
1853:
1851:
1843:Lister, Peter.
1842:
1841:
1834:
1824:
1822:
1814:Lister, Peter.
1813:
1812:
1805:
1795:
1793:
1782:
1781:
1777:
1767:
1765:
1757:Lister, Peter.
1756:
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1714:
1712:
1705:"Yemmerrawanne"
1702:
1701:
1697:
1684:
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1679:
1669:
1667:
1658:
1657:
1653:
1643:
1641:
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1629:
1625:
1619:
1611:, H.C. Cairns,
1600:
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1583:
1574:
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1497:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1451:
1449:
1438:
1437:
1433:
1423:
1421:
1413:Lister, Peter.
1412:
1411:
1402:
1392:
1390:
1379:
1378:
1374:
1364:
1362:
1353:"Wild and Wide"
1351:
1350:
1346:
1336:
1334:
1323:
1322:
1318:
1308:
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1156:Wayback Machine
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920:
917:
897:Ellie Lovegrove
893:Electric Fields
845:
829:Stuart Kellaway
827:and the son of
787:Roadtrip Nation
584:
563:
551:
545:
521:
487:
473:
406:
401:
393:Dharug language
377:New South Wales
357:
330:
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175:Charlie McMahon
155:Djalu Gurruwiwi
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6906:Norfolk Island
6903:
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6888:
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6878:
6873:
6868:
6863:
6861:American Samoa
6857:
6855:
6849:
6848:
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6845:
6840:
6834:
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6831:of New Zealand
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6194:American Samoa
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6164:of New Zealand
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5989:Norfolk Island
5986:
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5956:
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5946:
5944:American Samoa
5940:
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5923:
5917:
5915:
5914:of New Zealand
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5713:Garma Festival
5706:
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5486:Alingano Maisu
5483:
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5370:Norfolk Island
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5097:kapa (Hawaiʻi)
5094:
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4694:Falls Festival
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4321:Outlaw country
4318:
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4306:
4301:
4293:
4288:
4283:
4278:
4273:
4268:
4266:Acoustic music
4263:
4257:
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4241:
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4234:
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4227:Anatolian rock
4224:
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4192:
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3907:
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3897:
3895:Anatolian rock
3892:
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3411:
3409:
3407:South American
3403:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3398:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3381:
3380:
3375:
3373:Chutney parang
3365:
3355:
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3341:
3331:
3325:
3323:
3317:
3316:
3313:
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2836:
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2834:
2833:
2832:
2817:
2812:
2807:
2802:
2801:
2800:
2798:Medieval metal
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2769:
2768:
2767:
2766:
2761:
2751:
2750:
2749:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2735:Medieval metal
2727:
2717:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2695:
2685:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2664:
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2413:
2405:
2404:External links
2402:
2401:
2400:
2385:
2372:
2353:
2339:
2324:
2310:Barwick, Linda
2306:
2298:, UNSW Press,
2290:
2287:
2284:
2283:
2250:
2225:
2194:
2166:
2140:
2113:
2087:
2059:
2029:
2000:
1973:
1958:
1949:Clinton Walker
1940:
1920:
1905:
1887:
1861:
1832:
1803:
1775:
1749:
1722:
1695:
1677:
1651:
1623:
1617:
1601:Cairns, Hugh;
1593:
1567:
1536:
1507:
1459:
1431:
1400:
1372:
1358:Smith's Weekly
1344:
1330:Good Neighbour
1316:
1288:
1274:
1246:
1218:
1190:
1159:
1138:
1103:
1092:(27): 93–101.
1076:
1069:
1049:
1035:
1013:
1012:
1010:
1007:
1006:
1005:
1003:Vibe Australia
1000:
997:Stompen Ground
994:
989:
983:
978:
973:
967:
963:Buried Country
959:
954:
947:
946:
932:
916:
913:
873:Coloured Stone
844:
841:
825:Dr M. Yunupiŋu
823:The nephew of
816:, he sings in
799:Better in Blak
716:Buried Country
694:Buried Country
689:Clinton Walker
608:Jessica Mauboy
562:
559:
547:Main article:
544:
541:
527:region of the
520:
517:
507:Kunbarllanjnja
486:
483:
465:Garma Festival
405:
402:
400:
397:
389:Arthur Phillip
356:
353:
337:creator beings
326:Main article:
323:
320:
301:Groote Eylandt
291:of north-east
273:
270:
268:
265:
256:
253:
241:Main article:
238:
235:
208:
205:
185:Main article:
182:
179:
163:William Barton
134:Main article:
123:
120:
118:
115:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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6909:
6907:
6904:
6902:
6901:New Caledonia
6899:
6897:
6894:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6884:
6882:
6881:Easter Island
6879:
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6874:
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6856:
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6409:
6407:
6404:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6392:
6389:
6387:
6384:
6382:
6379:
6377:
6374:
6372:
6369:
6367:
6364:
6362:
6359:
6355:
6352:
6351:
6350:
6347:
6345:
6344:New Caledonia
6342:
6340:
6337:
6335:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6325:
6322:
6320:
6317:
6315:
6312:
6310:
6307:
6305:
6302:
6300:
6299:Easter Island
6297:
6295:
6292:
6290:
6287:
6285:
6282:
6280:
6277:
6276:
6274:
6270:
6260:
6257:
6255:
6252:
6250:
6247:
6245:
6242:
6240:
6237:
6235:
6234:New Caledonia
6232:
6230:
6227:
6225:
6222:
6220:
6217:
6215:
6214:Easter Island
6212:
6210:
6207:
6205:
6202:
6200:
6197:
6195:
6192:
6191:
6189:
6183:
6177:
6174:
6172:
6169:
6168:
6166:
6160:
6154:
6151:
6149:
6146:
6144:
6141:
6139:
6136:
6134:
6131:
6129:
6126:
6124:
6121:
6119:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6094:
6091:
6089:
6086:
6085:
6083:
6079:
6075:
6068:
6063:
6061:
6056:
6054:
6049:
6048:
6045:
6042:
6040:
6036:
6028:
6024:
6020:
6010:
6007:
6005:
6002:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5992:
5990:
5987:
5985:
5984:New Caledonia
5982:
5980:
5977:
5975:
5972:
5970:
5967:
5965:
5964:Easter Island
5962:
5960:
5957:
5955:
5952:
5950:
5947:
5945:
5942:
5941:
5939:
5933:
5927:
5924:
5922:
5919:
5918:
5916:
5910:
5904:
5901:
5899:
5896:
5894:
5891:
5889:
5886:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5839:
5836:
5835:
5833:
5829:
5825:
5818:
5813:
5811:
5806:
5804:
5799:
5798:
5795:
5792:
5788:
5785:
5783:
5779:
5773:
5770:
5766:
5763:
5762:
5761:
5758:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5745:
5743:
5741:
5738:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5720:
5718:
5714:
5711:
5710:
5708:
5707:
5705:
5701:
5695:
5692:
5690:
5687:
5685:
5682:
5680:
5677:
5675:
5672:
5670:
5667:
5665:
5662:
5660:
5657:
5655:
5652:
5650:
5647:
5645:
5642:
5640:
5637:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5627:
5625:
5622:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5595:
5592:
5590:
5587:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5579:
5575:
5569:
5566:
5562:
5559:
5558:
5557:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5547:
5544:
5542:
5539:
5537:
5534:
5532:
5529:
5527:
5524:
5522:
5519:
5517:
5514:
5512:
5509:
5507:
5504:
5502:
5501:Dugout (boat)
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5478:
5476:
5472:
5464:
5463:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5447:
5443:
5442:
5438:
5437:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5349:
5348:New Caledonia
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5322:
5321:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5312:
5308:
5307:
5303:
5301:
5300:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5291:
5289:
5288:Easter Island
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5274:
5273:
5267:
5264:
5262:
5259:
5254:
5251:
5250:
5249:
5246:
5245:
5243:
5239:Geo-specific,
5237:
5231:
5228:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5216:
5213:
5211:
5208:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5193:
5192:
5190:
5188:Broad culture
5186:
5180:
5177:
5175:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5162:
5160:
5157:
5155:
5152:
5150:
5147:
5145:
5142:
5140:
5137:
5135:
5132:
5130:
5127:
5123:
5120:
5119:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5074:
5072:
5070:
5066:
5059:
5055:
5048:
5043:
5041:
5036:
5034:
5029:
5028:
5025:
5013:
5003:
5001:
4991:
4989:
4985:
4984:
4981:
4975:
4972:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4945:
4942:
4941:
4939:
4935:
4928:
4924:
4923:
4921:
4917:
4911:
4910:
4906:
4904:
4901:
4899:
4896:
4894:
4893:
4889:
4887:
4884:
4882:
4881:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4859:
4855:
4853:
4852:
4848:
4846:
4843:
4841:
4838:
4836:
4833:
4831:
4828:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4820:
4816:
4805:
4802:
4799:
4796:
4793:
4790:
4787:
4784:
4781:
4778:
4775:
4772:
4769:
4766:
4763:
4760:
4757:
4754:
4751:
4748:
4747:
4745:
4741:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4725:
4722:
4720:
4717:
4715:
4712:
4710:
4707:
4705:
4702:
4700:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4690:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4677:
4675:
4671:
4665:
4662:
4660:
4657:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4642:
4641:
4639:
4635:
4629:
4626:
4624:
4621:
4619:
4616:
4614:
4611:
4609:
4606:
4604:
4601:
4599:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4589:
4586:
4584:
4583:Deadly Awards
4581:
4579:
4576:
4574:
4571:
4569:
4566:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4544:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4510:Organisations
4508:
4502:
4499:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4411:
4409:
4405:
4401:
4394:
4389:
4387:
4382:
4380:
4375:
4374:
4371:
4359:
4356:
4352:
4349:
4348:
4347:
4344:
4342:
4341:Roots revival
4339:
4337:
4336:Record labels
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4322:
4319:
4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4296:
4294:
4292:
4289:
4287:
4284:
4282:
4279:
4277:
4274:
4272:
4269:
4267:
4264:
4262:
4259:
4258:
4256:
4250:
4238:
4235:
4233:
4230:
4228:
4225:
4223:
4220:
4219:
4218:
4215:
4213:
4210:
4206:
4205:Mizrahi music
4203:
4201:
4198:
4197:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4181:
4180:
4179:
4176:
4174:
4171:
4169:
4166:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4158:
4156:
4155:North African
4150:
4144:
4141:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4128:
4127:
4124:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4107:
4104:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4095:
4092:
4090:
4087:
4085:
4082:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4070:
4067:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4039:
4038:
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3960:
3959:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3945:
3942:
3940:
3937:
3936:
3935:
3934:Celtic fusion
3932:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3925:
3922:
3920:
3917:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3887:
3886:
3883:
3881:
3878:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3856:
3852:
3849:
3848:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3826:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3813:
3810:
3809:
3808:
3805:
3803:
3800:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3770:
3769:
3766:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3753:
3752:
3749:
3745:
3742:
3740:
3737:
3736:
3735:
3732:
3728:
3725:
3724:
3723:
3720:
3719:
3718:
3715:
3713:
3710:
3708:
3705:
3704:
3702:
3700:
3696:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3656:
3653:
3649:
3646:
3645:
3644:
3641:
3639:
3636:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3618:
3617:
3614:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3596:
3595:
3592:
3588:
3587:Zhongguo feng
3585:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3554:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3547:Central Asian
3545:
3543:
3540:
3536:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3528:
3527:
3525:
3523:
3519:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3483:
3480:
3478:
3475:
3473:
3470:
3468:
3467:Cook Islander
3465:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3452:
3451:
3448:
3447:
3445:
3443:
3439:
3431:
3430:Gaita zuliana
3428:
3427:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3408:
3404:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3352:
3349:
3348:
3347:
3344:
3340:
3337:
3336:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3326:
3324:
3322:
3318:
3304:
3301:
3300:
3299:
3296:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3286:Quebec fiddle
3284:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3258:
3257:
3254:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3240:
3237:
3235:
3232:
3231:
3230:
3227:
3225:
3222:
3221:
3219:
3217:
3213:
3203:
3202:Western swing
3200:
3198:
3197:Southern soul
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3161:
3158:
3157:
3156:
3153:
3152:
3150:
3148:
3144:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3116:
3113:
3111:
3108:
3107:
3105:
3103:
3099:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3067:
3064:
3060:
3057:
3056:
3055:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3047:
3043:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
3001:Kwakwaka'wakw
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2964:
2962:
2959:
2958:
2956:
2954:
2948:
2940:
2937:
2933:
2930:
2928:
2925:
2923:
2920:
2918:
2915:
2913:
2912:Son calentano
2910:
2908:
2905:
2904:
2903:
2900:
2899:
2898:
2895:
2894:
2892:
2890:
2889:North America
2886:
2883:
2881:
2875:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2831:
2828:
2827:
2826:
2823:
2822:
2821:
2818:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2806:
2803:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2774:
2771:
2765:
2762:
2760:
2757:
2756:
2755:
2752:
2748:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2740:
2736:
2733:
2732:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2722:
2721:
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2703:
2701:
2698:
2694:
2691:
2690:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2666:
2665:
2663:
2659:
2653:
2650:
2648:
2645:
2643:
2642:Sporting song
2640:
2638:
2635:
2631:
2630:Anti-war song
2628:
2627:
2626:
2623:
2621:
2618:
2616:
2615:Drinking song
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2599:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2586:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2573:
2572:
2569:
2568:
2566:
2562:
2559:
2553:
2549:
2544:
2540:
2531:
2526:
2524:
2519:
2517:
2512:
2511:
2508:
2501:
2497:
2494:
2491:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2478:
2474:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2460:
2458:
2455:
2452:
2449:
2446:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2425:
2422:
2419:
2417:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2403:
2398:
2394:
2390:
2386:
2383:
2382:
2377:
2373:
2371:
2367:
2363:
2362:
2358:(2000/2015),
2357:
2354:
2352:
2351:9781743325841
2348:
2344:
2340:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2325:
2323:
2322:9781920899752
2319:
2315:
2311:
2307:
2305:
2301:
2297:
2293:
2292:
2288:
2271:
2267:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2239:
2235:
2229:
2226:
2214:
2213:
2208:
2201:
2199:
2195:
2183:
2182:
2177:
2170:
2167:
2155:
2151:
2144:
2141:
2128:
2124:
2117:
2114:
2101:
2097:
2091:
2088:
2076:
2075:
2070:
2063:
2060:
2047:
2043:
2039:
2033:
2030:
2018:
2011:
2004:
2001:
1988:
1984:
1977:
1974:
1971:
1969:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1950:
1944:
1941:
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355:Transcription
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298:
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289:Yolngu people
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144:is a type of
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96:
95:rock and roll
91:
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84:
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72:
68:
64:
60:
53:
49:
44:
40:
37:
33:
19:
7002:
6852:Dependencies
6838:Cook Islands
6549:Austronesian
6294:Cook Islands
6283:
6185:Dependencies
6171:Cook Islands
5935:Dependencies
5921:Cook Islands
5744:New Zealand
5599:fire dancing
5460:
5453:
5439:
5318:
5304:
5297:
5283:Cook Islands
5269:
5230:Wood carving
5205:Kava culture
5092:Cook Islands
4908:
4890:
4879:
4856:
4850:
4438:
4314:Laws numbers
4212:Pontic Greek
4079:Pontic Greek
4000:Morris dance
3939:Celtic metal
3863:Balkan brass
3609:Manila sound
3378:Chutney soca
3182:Country rock
3172:Country folk
3066:Folk revival
2922:Son huasteco
2759:Celtic metal
2730:Celtic metal
2705:Folk baroque
2683:Country folk
2637:Sea shanties
2625:Protest song
2439:
2388:
2379:
2375:
2360:
2342:
2327:
2313:
2295:
2274:. Retrieved
2265:
2241:. Retrieved
2237:
2228:
2216:. Retrieved
2210:
2185:. Retrieved
2181:The Guardian
2179:
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2153:
2143:
2131:. Retrieved
2126:
2116:
2104:. Retrieved
2099:
2090:
2078:. Retrieved
2072:
2062:
2050:. Retrieved
2046:the original
2041:
2032:
2020:. Retrieved
2016:
2003:
1991:. Retrieved
1986:
1976:
1967:
1961:
1952:
1943:
1923:
1896:
1890:
1878:. Retrieved
1873:
1864:
1852:. Retrieved
1848:
1823:. Retrieved
1819:
1794:. Retrieved
1788:
1778:
1766:. Retrieved
1762:
1752:
1740:. Retrieved
1735:
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1713:. Retrieved
1708:
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1680:
1668:. Retrieved
1664:
1654:
1642:. Retrieved
1636:
1626:
1607:
1596:
1584:. Retrieved
1579:
1570:
1558:. Retrieved
1554:
1527:. Retrieved
1524:the Guardian
1523:
1498:. Retrieved
1478:
1472:
1462:
1450:. Retrieved
1444:
1434:
1422:. Retrieved
1418:
1391:. Retrieved
1384:
1375:
1363:. Retrieved
1356:
1347:
1335:. Retrieved
1328:
1319:
1307:. Retrieved
1300:
1291:
1277:
1265:. Retrieved
1258:
1249:
1237:. Retrieved
1230:
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1202:
1193:
1181:. Retrieved
1174:
1147:
1141:
1116:
1112:
1106:
1089:
1085:
1079:
1059:
1052:
1040:. Retrieved
1024:
1017:
961:
929:Music portal
891:(of the duo
846:
822:
804:
797:
792:
785:
779:
773:
767:
763:Yolngu Matha
742:
723:
721:
714:
710:
707:Archie Roach
699:Dougie Young
692:
686:
659:
644:
630:festivals.
620:Warumpi Band
588:Jimmy Little
585:
552:
533:stock routes
522:
511:
503:
488:
468:
462:
459:
455:choreographs
450:Djatpangarri
449:
407:
371:men (of the
367:, 1811. Two
364:
361:Edward Jones
358:
341:The Dreaming
331:
313:
295:, including
284:
283:
275:
258:
246:
224:
221:
190:
167:David Hudson
139:
87:
58:
57:
39:
7010:Instruments
6785:New Zealand
6618:Micronesian
6608:Marshallese
6477:Micronesian
6349:New Zealand
6289:Austronesia
6118:New Zealand
6022:by category
5868:New Zealand
5753:Te Matatini
5604:firewalking
5353:New Zealand
5299:Lau Islands
5261:Austronesia
5129:nguzu nguzu
5117:New Zealand
5087:Austronesia
4903:Triple J TV
4874:MTV Classic
4806:(1972–1975)
4800:(2003–2013)
4794:(2004–2015)
4788:(2008–2015)
4786:Stereosonic
4782:(2008–2011)
4770:(2006–2015)
4764:(2009–2018)
4758:(1990-2025)
4750:Big Day Out
4734:WOMADelaide
4699:Good Things
4649:ARIA Charts
4573:AWMA Awards
4558:APRA Awards
4489:Psychedelic
4346:World music
4331:Pub session
4304:Roud number
4299:Collections
4291:Instruments
4173:Azerbaijani
3949:Celtic rock
3944:Celtic punk
3819:Montenegrin
3530:Bangladeshi
3482:Marshallese
3177:Country pop
3068:(1950s–60s)
3054:Appalachian
2917:Son jarocho
2854:Tamang Selo
2773:Folktronica
2764:Celtic punk
2754:Celtic rock
2747:Celtic punk
2610:Dance music
2477:Arnhem Land
2427:Manikay.Com
2074:Music Feeds
2038:"Mojo Juju"
1849:Manikay.Com
1820:Manikay.Com
1763:Manikay.Com
1670:19 February
1555:The Monthly
1419:Manikay.Com
1267:20 February
1199:"FOR WOMEN"
794:Thelma Plum
703:Kev Carmody
691:'s seminal
670:The Deadlys
645:Successful
628:WOMADelaide
624:world music
592:Yothu Yindi
470:The Monthly
418:Arnhem Land
345:song cycles
293:Arnhem Land
159:Mark Atkins
7073:Categories
7032:Lagerphone
7027:Didgeridoo
7017:Bullroarer
6638:Polynesian
6613:Melanesian
6554:Sama-Bajau
6487:Polynesian
6467:Melanesian
6452:Mangarevan
6329:Micronesia
6039:Literature
5709:Australia
5455:navigation
4986:See also:
4909:Video Hits
4886:Rock Arena
4798:Summadayze
4644:AIR Charts
4553:AIR Awards
4527:APRA AMCOS
4464:Aboriginal
4439:Indigenous
4286:Folk dance
4281:Folk clubs
4271:Filk music
4237:Tsifteteli
4084:Portuguese
4059:Lithuanian
3919:Belarusian
3910:Tsifteteli
3873:Turbo-folk
3824:Macedonian
3795:Tsifteteli
3739:Sevdalinka
3682:Vietnamese
3638:Indonesian
3450:Australian
3425:Venezuelan
3339:Kontradans
3272:by region
3229:Indigenous
3192:Rockabilly
3187:Honky-tonk
3160:Roots rock
3137:Spirituals
3077:New Mexico
2939:Panamanian
2880:traditions
2825:Freak folk
2778:Indie folk
2725:Folk metal
2700:Filk music
2605:Children's
2555:Types and
2159:27 January
2133:27 January
2106:27 January
2080:16 October
2052:16 October
2022:26 January
1993:26 January
1970:, number 2
1915:1089228854
1854:22 January
1825:22 January
1768:22 January
1560:22 January
1529:22 January
1452:22 January
1424:22 January
1393:6 February
1365:6 February
1337:6 February
1309:16 October
1302:The Herald
1239:6 February
1211:6 February
1009:References
909:Simi Vuata
901:Nathan May
867:dedicated
744:Australian
730:soundtrack
722:The movie
682:clapsticks
655:Seaman Dan
653:(pop) and
618:) and the
580:See also:
499:Borroloola
422:Mann River
278:See also:
243:Bullroarer
237:Bullroarer
225:Eucalyptus
216:Tom Foster
201:drumsticks
181:Clapsticks
151:eucalyptus
142:didgeridoo
136:Didgeridoo
122:Didgeridoo
90:Indigenous
83:New Guinea
63:Aboriginal
30:See also:
7022:Clapstick
6755:Australia
6678:Tokelauan
6507:Vanuatuan
6435:Mythology
6391:Slit drum
6381:Polynesia
6324:Melanesia
6284:Australia
6088:Australia
5838:Australia
5782:Languages
5703:Festivals
5629:kapa haka
5526:Outrigger
5248:Australia
5220:Polynesia
5195:areca nut
5082:Australia
4959:Melbourne
4851:Countdown
4792:Soundwave
4674:Festivals
4434:Immigrant
4414:Classical
4351:Worldbeat
4276:Festivals
4232:Arabesque
4126:Ukrainian
4106:Slovenian
4069:Norwegian
4032:Icelandic
4027:Hungarian
3900:Arabesque
3880:Slovenian
3751:Bulgarian
3677:Pakistani
3667:Mongolian
3557:Cantonese
3542:Bhutanese
3415:Brazilian
3321:Caribbean
3281:Québécois
3167:Bluegrass
3155:Americana
3120:Dixieland
2971:Blackfeet
2878:Regional
2859:Vallenato
2815:Nerd-folk
2742:Folk punk
2720:Folk rock
2710:Folk jazz
2678:Bluegrass
2673:Anti-folk
2652:Work song
2647:War songs
2620:Love song
2557:subgenres
2471:from the
2154:Shorthand
1689:Freycinet
1487:0043-8774
1133:190738751
1119:(2): 45.
837:surf rock
770:Mojo Juju
755:Baker Boy
751:rap music
678:didjeridu
616:rap metal
495:Katherine
485:Kun-borrk
434:didjeridu
430:Numbulwar
385:Bennelong
333:Songlines
322:Songlines
193:clapstick
187:Clapstick
7053:Songline
6954:folklore
6770:Kiribati
6707:Religion
6693:Visayans
6668:Tahitian
6648:Rapa Nui
6578:Hawaiian
6559:Chamorro
6516:Research
6502:Tuvaluan
6492:Rapa Nui
6472:Menehune
6314:Kiribati
6103:Kiribati
5853:Kiribati
5719:Hawaiʻi
5694:'upa'upa
5634:Kiribati
5584:ʻAparima
5506:Hōkūleʻa
5328:Kiribati
5179:tivaevae
5159:taʻovala
5107:magimagi
4988:Timeline
4954:Canberra
4949:Brisbane
4944:Adelaide
4898:Triple J
4774:Homebake
4593:J Awards
4254:articles
4252:Related
4178:Egyptian
4168:Assyrian
4163:Armenian
4094:Scottish
4047:Hornpipe
4007:Estonian
3990:Hornpipe
3963:Moravian
3846:Romanian
3790:Rebetiko
3768:Croatian
3722:Albanian
3712:Austrian
3699:European
3672:Nepalese
3643:Japanese
3604:Kundiman
3594:Filipino
3577:Pak-kóan
3572:Lâm-kóan
3535:Bhawaiya
3512:Tuvaluan
3502:Tahitian
3442:Oceanian
3346:Jamaican
3298:Maritime
3291:Néo-trad
3276:Prairies
3216:Canadian
3082:Red Dirt
3072:Hawaiian
3059:Old-time
3046:American
3021:Seminole
2991:Iroquois
2961:Canadian
2953:American
2805:Muiñeira
2715:Folk-pop
2598:Koliadka
2500:Gurindji
2473:Yirrkala
2270:Archived
2017:ABC News
1987:ABC News
1932:Archived
1796:5 August
1605:(2003),
1495:43561372
1152:Archived
1098:23164573
999:, Broome
915:See also
810:Filipino
728:and its
642:people.
612:NoKTuRNL
525:Gurindji
491:Adelaide
442:Dreaming
414:ceremony
375:area in
349:tracking
328:Songline
316:ceremony
297:Yirrkala
227:gum tree
207:Gum leaf
171:Joe Geia
71:cultural
6958:cuisine
6921:Tokelau
6820:Vanuatu
6663:Tagalog
6653:Rotuman
6623:Negrito
6593:Ivatans
6583:Ilocano
6568:Rekohu)
6421:Vanuatu
6406:Tokelau
6254:Tokelau
6153:Vanuatu
6004:Tokelau
5903:Vanuatu
5790:by area
5679:tautoga
5614:hivinau
5516:Karakoa
5415:Vanuatu
5241:general
5149:tā moko
5144:reimiro
5134:Oceania
4682:Current
4444:Hip-hop
4419:Country
4217:Turkish
4200:Klezmer
4195:Israeli
4190:Iranian
4183:Fantezi
4131:Cossack
4116:Swedish
4111:Spanish
4089:Russian
4064:Maltese
4054:Latvian
4012:Finnish
3985:English
3905:Fantezi
3885:Turkish
3858:Serbian
3829:Čalgija
3812:Tallava
3807:Kosovan
3802:Italian
3727:Tallava
3687:Quan họ
3599:Bodabil
3582:Teochew
3567:Jingnan
3552:Chinese
3420:Chilean
3368:Chutney
3334:Haitian
3147:Country
3132:Ragtime
3092:Western
2966:Arapaho
2907:Corrido
2902:Mexican
2849:Skiffle
2810:Neofolk
2688:Dangdut
2661:Fusions
2571:Ballads
2276:9 April
2243:9 April
2218:9 April
2212:CityMag
2150:"Dobby"
2096:"DOBBY"
2013:(video)
1742:12 July
1715:12 July
1644:28 July
1586:28 July
1500:28 July
1171:"Music"
881:Kuckles
855:at the
757:, 2019
638:of the
604:country
590:(pop),
519:Wajarra
426:Mainoru
404:Bunggul
339:during
285:Manikay
107:hip hop
99:country
18:Bunggul
7058:Wangga
6960:, see
6942:cinema
6896:Hawaii
6815:Tuvalu
6683:Tongan
6633:Papuan
6588:Igorot
6537:People
6497:Samoan
6447:Fijian
6416:Tuvalu
6401:Tahiti
6229:Hawaii
6148:Tuvalu
5979:Hawaii
5898:Tuvalu
5689:Tuvalu
5674:tāmūrē
5669:Tahiti
5659:Rotuma
5649:pa'o'a
5644:'ote'a
5624:kailao
5491:Bangka
5474:Canoes
5410:Tuvalu
5210:Lapita
5169:tattoo
4974:Sydney
4858:Go-Set
4743:Former
4637:Charts
4546:Awards
4494:Thrash
4454:Reggae
4407:Genres
4099:Gaelic
4074:Polish
4022:German
4017:French
3975:Danish
3929:Celtic
3924:Breton
3851:Manele
3841:Romani
3756:Chalga
3717:Balkan
3707:Alpine
3655:Korean
3648:Min'yō
3631:Sanedo
3626:Rasiya
3616:Indian
3507:Tongan
3492:Samoan
3390:Parang
3363:Cariso
3266:French
3261:Celtic
3087:Tejano
3016:Pueblo
3011:Navajo
2588:Carols
2581:Murder
2490:wangga
2399:(hbk.)
2395:
2368:
2349:
2334:
2320:
2302:
2187:22 May
1913:
1903:
1880:25 May
1615:
1493:
1485:
1183:23 May
1131:
1096:
1067:
1042:13 May
1033:
907:, and
885:Us Mob
883:, and
734:Us Mob
640:Yolngu
549:Wangga
543:Wangga
410:Yolngu
373:Sydney
231:Skippy
111:reggae
52:Sydney
7041:Other
6950:dress
6810:Tonga
6800:Samoa
6790:Palau
6780:Nauru
6603:Māori
6598:Lumad
6462:Māori
6457:Maohi
6411:Tonga
6386:Sāmoa
6371:Palau
6354:Māori
6339:Nauru
6272:Music
6143:Tonga
6133:Samoa
6123:Palau
6113:Nauru
5893:Tonga
5883:Samoa
5873:Palau
5863:Nauru
5684:Tonga
5577:Dance
5568:Walap
5551:Vinta
5536:Paraw
5400:Tonga
5390:Sāmoa
5375:Palau
5358:Māori
5343:Nauru
5215:Māori
5174:tēfui
5164:tapa
5154:tabua
5122:Māori
4969:Perth
4818:Media
4474:Metal
4469:Indie
4429:Grime
4309:Child
4295:List
4143:Welsh
4136:Dumka
4121:Swiss
4037:Irish
3980:Dutch
3968:Polka
3958:Czech
3785:Laïko
3780:Greek
3562:Hakka
3522:Asian
3477:Maori
3385:Kaiso
3351:Mento
3329:Cuban
3249:Métis
3244:Inuit
3110:Blues
3036:Yuman
3031:Yaqui
3026:Sioux
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