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342:, and financial backing. Butler testified that the pretext for the coup would be that the president's health was failing. Despite Butler's support for Roosevelt in the election and his reputation as a strong critic of capitalism, Butler said the plotters felt his good reputation and popularity were vital in attracting support amongst the general public and saw him as easier to manipulate than others. Given a successful coup, Butler said that the plan was for him to have held near-absolute power in the newly created position of "Secretary of General Affairs", while Roosevelt would have assumed a
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638:"It also alleged that definite proof had been found that the much publicized Fascist march on Washington, which was to have been led by Major. Gen. Smedley D. Butler, retired, according to testimony at a hearing, was actually contemplated. The committee recalled testimony by General Butler, saying he had testified that Gerald C. MacGuire had tried to persuade him to accept the leadership of a Fascist army."
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from the HUAC hearings as an inconsequential trickster whose base dealings could not possibly be taken alone as verifying such a momentous undertaking. If he was acting as an intermediary in a genuine probe, or as agent provocateur sent to fool Butler, his employers were at least clever enough to keep their distance and see to it that he self-destructed on the witness stand."
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Bush was of course deep into the business of the
Hamburg-America Lines, and had tight relations throughout this period with the new Government that had come to power in Germany a year earlier under Chancellor Aldoph Hitler. It appears that Bush was to have formed a key liaison for the group with the new German government.
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Historian Hans
Schmidt wrote, "Even if Butler was telling the truth, as there seems little reason to doubt, there remains the unfathomable problem of MacGuire's motives and veracity. He may have been working both ends against the middle, as Butler at one point suspected. In any case, MacGuire emerged
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as a trio of protagonists who uncover the conspiracy and prevent it from materializing. General Gil
Dillenbeck, played by Robert De Niro, is based on Major General Smedley Butler. During the end of the film, a clip of Dillenbeck speaking before the congressional committee is played alongside footage
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had changed its tone, running on page one the headline: "Asks Laws To Curb
Foreign Agitators; Committee In Report To House Attacks Nazis As The Chief Propagandists In Nation. State Department Acts Checks Activities Of An Italian Consul – Plan For March On Capital Is Held Proved." The article stated,
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In the last few weeks of the committee's official life it received evidence showing that certain persons had made an attempt to establish a fascist organization in this country. No evidence was presented and this committee had none to show a connection between this effort and any fascist activity of
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role. Those implicated in the plot by Butler all denied any involvement. MacGuire was the only figure identified by Butler who testified before the committee. Others whom Butler accused were not called to testify because the "committee has had no evidence before it that would in the slightest degree
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This was consistent with MacGuire's testimony: "You are a past department commander in the
American Legion?" "No, sir; never held an office in the American Legion, I have just been a Legionnaire – oh, I beg your pardon. I did hold one office. I was on the distinguished guest committee of the Legion
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MacGuire denied these allegations under oath, but your committee was able to verify all the pertinent statements made by
General Butler, with the exception of the direct statement suggesting the creation of the organization. This, however, was corroborated in the correspondence of MacGuire with his
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This committee received evidence from Maj. Gen
Smedley D. Butler (retired), twice decorated by the Congress of the United States. He testified before the committee as to conversations with one Gerald C. MacGuire in which the latter is alleged to have suggested the formation of a fascist army under
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On July 3 or 4, Butler held a second meeting with MacGuire and Doyle. He stated that they offered to get hundreds of supporters at the
American Legion convention to ask for a speech. MacGuire left a typewritten speech with Butler that they proposed he read at the convention. "It urged the American
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said the committee "purported to report that a two-month investigation had convinced it that
General Butler's story of a Fascist march on Washington was alarmingly true" and "... also alleged that definite proof had been found that the much publicized Fascist march on Washington, which was to have
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A not-to-miss program on the BBC this morning... The
Congressional committee kept the names of many of the participants under wraps and no criminal action was ever brought against them. But a few names have leaked out. And one is Prescott Bush, the grandfather of the incumbent president. Prescott
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Schlesinger, p 85; Wolfe, Part IV: "But James E. Van Zandt, national commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars and subsequently a Republican congressman, corroborated Butler's story and said that he, too, had been approached by "agents of Wall Street". "Zandt had been called immediately after the
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of New York in dismissing it as a 'cocktail putsch'". In Schlesinger's summation of the affair in 1958, "No doubt, MacGuire did have some wild scheme in mind, though the gap between contemplation and execution was considerable, and it can hardly be supposed that the Republic was in much danger."
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The McCormack–Dickstein Committee began examining evidence of an alleged plot on November 20, 1934. On November 24, the committee released a statement detailing the testimony it had heard and its preliminary findings. On February 15, 1935, the committee submitted its final report to the House of
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Historian Robert F. Burk wrote, "At their core, the accusations probably consisted of a mixture of actual attempts at influence peddling by a small core of financiers with ties to veterans organizations and the self-serving accusations of Butler against the enemies of his pacifist and populist
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Roosevelt's election was upsetting for many conservative businessmen of the time, as his "campaign promise that the government would provide jobs for all the unemployed had the reverse effect of creating a new wave of unemployment by businessmen frightened by fears of socialism and reckless
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magazine reported on December 3, 1934, that the committee "alleged that definite proof had been found that the much publicized Fascist march on Washington, which was to have been led by Maj. Gen. Smedley D. Butler, retired, according to testimony at a hearing, was actually contemplated".
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August 22 meeting with MacGuire by Butler and warned that...he was going to be approached by the coup plotters for his support at an upcoming VFW convention. He said that, just as Butler had warned, he had been approached "by agents of Wall Street" who tried to enlist him in their plot."
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opened a coast-to-coast stump for FDR in Philadelphia. ... Butler was pleased with the election results that saw Hoover defeated; although he admitted that he had exerted himself in the campaign more "to get rid of Hoover than to put in Roosevelt," and to "square a debt." FDR, his old
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Legion convention to adopt a resolution calling for the United States to return to the gold standard, so that when veterans were paid the bonus promised to them, the money they received would not be worthless paper." The inclusion of this demand further increased Butler's suspicion.
1940:
U.S. House of Representatives, Special Committee on Un-American Activities, Investigation of Nazi Propaganda Activities and Investigation of Certain Other Propaganda Activities, Hearings 73-D.C.-6, Part 1, 73rd Congress, 2nd session, (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office,
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Committee") on these revelations. Although no one was prosecuted, the congressional committee final report said, "there is no question that these attempts were discussed, were planned, and might have been placed in execution when and if the financial backers deemed it expedient."
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ran an article with the headline, "Gen. Butler Bares 'Fascist Plot' To Seize Government by Force; Says Bond Salesman, as Representative of Wall St. Group, Asked Him to Lead Army of 500,000 in March on Capital – Those Named Make Angry Denials – Dickstein Gets Charge".
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called it "perfect moonshine." Gen. Douglas MacArthur, alleged to be the back-up leader if Butler declined, referred to it as "the best laugh story of the year." By February 16, 1935, one day after the committee had released its final report,
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On August 22, Butler met MacGuire at a hotel, the last time Butler met him. According to Butler's account, it was on this occasion that MacGuire asked Butler to run a new veterans' organization and lead a coup attempt against the President.
322:, undermining both private and business fortunes and leading to national bankruptcy. Roosevelt was damned as a socialist or Communist out to destroy private enterprise by sapping the gold backing of wealth in order to subsidize the poor."
1517:"Gen. Butler Bares 'Fascist Plot' To Seize Government by Force; Says Bond Salesman, as Representative of Wall St. Group, Asked Him to Lead Army of 500,000 in March on Capital – Those Named Make Angry Denials – Dickstein Gets Charge".
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723:’s 1976 television detective series set in 1930s Los Angeles, featured a three-part pilot (later released separately on VHS and DVD), "The November Plan," loosely based on the Business Plot. The Business Plot inspired the 2022
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Historian Hans Schmidt concludes that while Spivak made a cogent argument for taking the suppressed testimony seriously, he embellished his article with his "overblown" claims regarding Jewish financiers, which Schmidt dismisses as
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Schmidt, p. 224: "But James E. Van Zandt, national commander of the Veterans of Foreign Wars and subsequently a Republican congressman, corroborated Butler's story and said that he, too, had been approached by "agents of Wall
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stated to the press, "Less than two months" after Gen. Butler warned him, "he had been approached by 'agents of Wall Street' to lead a Fascist dictatorship in the United States under the guise of a 'Veterans Organization'."
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As the result of information which has been in possession of this committee for some time, it was decided to hear the story of Maj. Gen. Smedley D. Butler and such others as might have knowledge germane to the issue.
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any European country. There is no question that these attempts were discussed, were planned, and might have been placed in execution when and if the financial backers deemed it expedient.
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and bankers, going on to explain that for 33 years he had been a "high-class muscle man" for Wall Street, the bankers and big business, labeling himself as a "racketeer for Capitalism".
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been led by Major Gen. Smedley D. Butler, retired, according to testimony at a hearing, was actually contemplated". The individuals involved all denied the existence of a plot.
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U.S. House of Representatives, Special Committee on Un-American Activities, Public Statement, 73rd Congress, 2nd session, (Washington, D.C.: Government Printing Office, 1934)
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During the first half of 1934, MacGuire traveled to Europe and mailed postcards to Butler. On March 6, MacGuire wrote Clark and Clark's attorney a letter describing the
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and its complications, but also said that the accusations against MacGuire had led to his weakened condition and collapse which in turn led to the pneumonia.
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1950:"Wall Street's Fascist Conspiracy: Testimony that the Dickstein MacCormack Committee Suppressed; Wall Street's Fascist Conspiracy: Morgan Pulls the Strings"
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While historians have questioned whether a coup was actually close to execution, most agree that some sort of "wild scheme" was contemplated and discussed.
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to describe the Butler story: It's a joke of some kind, he told the wire services, "someone at a party had suggested the idea to the ex-marine as a joke."
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principal, Robert Sterling Clark, of New York City, while MacGuire was abroad studying the various forms of veterans organizations of Fascist character.
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On July 1, 1933, Butler met with MacGuire and Bill Doyle for the first time. MacGuire was a $ 100-a-week bond salesman for Wall Street banking firm
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editorial published just two days into committee testimony dismissed Butler's story as "a gigantic hoax" and a "bald and unconvincing narrative."
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warrant calling before it such men ... The committee will not take cognizance of names brought into testimony which constitute mere hearsay."
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This committee is not concerned with premature newspaper accounts especially when given and published prior to the taking of the testimony.
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1935 newsreel footage of Smedley Butler describing his 1934 congressional committee testimony and views towards the alleged 1933 plot
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as dictator. Butler, a retired Marine Corps major general, testified under oath that wealthy businessmen were plotting to create a
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underwrote the formation of the American Legion in New York, and Butler told MacGuire that the American Legion was "nothing but a
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Wolfe, Part IV: "New York's Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia,.. a (supporter) of the fascist program of Mussolini, coined the term
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ally, was a "nice fellow" and might make a good president, but Smedley did not expect much influence in the new administration."
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as a misconception caused by a clerical research error. According to Katz, "Prescott Bush was too involved with the actual
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1533:"Asks Laws to Curb Foreign Agitators; Committee in Report to House Attacks Nazis as the Chief Propagandists in Nation"
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This committee has had no evidence before it that would in the slightest degree warrant calling before it such men as
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Interview of the author and an excerpt are available at NPR's "When The Bankers Plotted To Overthrow FDR"
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The committee will not take cognizance of names brought into the testimony which constitute mere hearsay.
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who had once been Butler's personal secretary, met MacGuire in his office. In late September, Butler told
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1628:""Gangsters of Capitalism": Jonathan Katz on the Parallels Between Jan. 6 and 1934 Anti-FDR Coup Plot"
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editorial characterizing it as a "gigantic hoax". When the committee's final report was released, the
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of 1924 (which made certain bonuses initially due no earlier than 1925 and all no later than 1945).
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s:McCormack–Dickstein Committee#Public Statement on Preliminary findings of HUAC, November 24, 1934
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Early in the committee's gathering of testimony most major news media dismissed the plot, with a
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The Corporate State and the Broker State: The Du Ponts and American National Politics, 1925–1940
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Maverick Marine: General Smedley D. Butler and the Contradictions of American Military History
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that co-conspirators would be meeting him at an upcoming Veterans of Foreign Wars convention.
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The Plot to Seize the White House: The Shocking True Story of the Conspiracy to Overthrow FDR
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attempted to recruit him to lead a coup, promising him an army of 500,000 men for a march on
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The Politics of Upheaval: 1935–1936, The Age of Roosevelt, Volume III (The Age of Roosevelt)
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The Plots Against the President: FDR, A Nation in Crisis, and the Rise of the American Right
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1225:(March 26, 1935) (subscription). An image of the article is also accessible down the page
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1912:"Oh, Smedley: Was there really a fascist plot to overthrow the United States government?"
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1653:"Michael Shonk, "City of Angels" (review), Mystery File [blog], April 12, 2012"
838:"Wealthy bankers and businessmen plotted to overthrow FDR. A retired general foiled it"
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and other financiers who were coordinating with fascist groups to overthrow Roosevelt.
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1668:"Amsterdam, review: Margot Robbie's star power can't save this tangled comic thriller"
887:. Vol. LXXXIV, no. 28061 (Late City ed.). 22 November 1934. p. 20.
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1181:"Wall Street's Fascist Conspiracy: Testimony that the Dickstein Committee Suppressed"
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On November 20 the committee began examining evidence. French broke the story in the
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Around August 1, MacGuire visited Butler alone. Butler stated that MacGuire told him
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74th Congress House of Representatives Report, pursuant to House Resolution No. 198
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Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, testimony of Gerald C. MacGuire
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not supported by the evidence of the Butler-MacGuire conversations themselves.
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to be involved with something that was so home grown as the Business Plot."
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wrote its first article on the story and described it as a "gigantic hoax".
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Public Statement on Preliminary findings of HUAC, November 24, 1934, p. 1
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fortune. MacGuire had known Clark when Clark was a second lieutenant in
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to overthrow Roosevelt. In 1934, Butler testified under oath before the
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in 1933, in the United States, to overthrow the government of President
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On November 21, 1934, one day into the committee gathering testimony,
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Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report (Meeting in hotel)
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810:"Why is so little known about the 1930s coup attempt against FDR?"
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of Butler's actual testimony, revealing it to be the same speech.
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s:McCormack–Dickstein Committee#Testimony of Gerald C. Macguire
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List of coups and coup attempts by country § United States
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government spending". Some writers have said concerns over the
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flats burning after being set on fire by the US military (1932)
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veterans' organization with him as its leader and use it in a
20:
1701:"General Gilbert Dillenbeck and Major General Smedley Butler"
1503:, 73d Congress, February 15, 1935. Quoted in: George Seldes,
466:, where he had been nicknamed "the millionaire lieutenant".
609:
also reported on the story on November 21 and 22, 1934..
446:
On September 24, MacGuire visited Butler's hotel room in
1140:(1st Mariner books ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin.
1391:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 10
1326:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 20
1284:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 1
1445:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 5
1411:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 3
1380:
Wikisource: McCormack–Dickstein Committee report, p. 3
478:, a nationalist French league of the Interwar period.
350:
On the final day of the committee, January 29, 1935,
334:
During the committee hearings, Butler testified that
5271:
Coups d'Ă©tat and coup attempts in the United States
5117:
5036:
4985:
4909:
4868:
4822:
4769:
4564:
4521:
4406:
4230:
4129:
4082:
4041:
3988:
3923:
3857:
3766:
3718:
3672:
3530:
2860:
2825:
2722:
2463:
2363:
2275:
2138:
2025:
51:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1882:
1817:
1070:
379:On March 25, 1935, MacGuire died in a hospital in
127:The plot planned to install retired Major General
1507:(1947), pp. 290–92. See also Schmidt, p. 245
1366:
1364:
986:
984:
682:In July 2007, a BBC investigation reported that
454:. Clark was an art collector and an heir to the
1073:The Power of Gold: the history of an obsession
1016:"Declaring himself a "Hoover-for-Ex-President
4749:
1979:
1467:
1465:
1463:
1461:
733:, written and directed by American filmmaker
661:said in 1958, "Most people agreed with Mayor
8:
1863:1000 Americans: The Real Rulers of the U.S.A
947:
945:
16:A 1933 plan to overthrow the U.S. government
1798:"History Channel Looks At Plot to Oust FDR"
1257:
1255:
873:
871:
869:
785:"When The Bankers Plotted To Overthrow FDR"
354:published the first of two articles in the
172:Special Committee on Un-American Activities
4756:
4742:
4734:
4609:
4518:
4452:
4403:
3854:
3843:
3527:
3430:
3249:
3111:
2962:
2900:
2460:
2449:
2360:
2272:
2215:
2022:
2011:
1986:
1972:
1964:
1056:(Los Angeles: Feral House, 1935, 2003), 26
1010:
1008:
111:Learn how and when to remove this message
5246:Conspiracy theories in the United States
1086:
1084:
5190:Democratic Republic of the Congo (2024)
5160:Democratic Republic of the Congo (2022)
776:
443:outfit." Butler never saw Doyle again.
5236:Political history of the United States
917:
915:
896:
894:
169:United States House of Representatives
5231:Great Depression in the United States
1561:: 3. 23 November 1934. Archived from
1425:Mennonite Church Historical Archives
836:Brockell, Gillian (13 January 2021).
698:, although this has been disputed by
293:. By 1933, Butler started denouncing
7:
5266:1930s coups d'Ă©tat and coup attempts
1865:. Boni & Gaer. pp. 292–98.
1666:Collin, Robbie (29 September 2022).
1427:Paul French Biographical Information
1217:G.C. M'Guire Dies; Accused of 'Plot'
450:. In late September Butler met with
49:adding citations to reliable sources
5241:Presidency of Franklin D. Roosevelt
3621:The Protocols of the Elders of Zion
1574:Archer, pp. 3, 5, 29, 32, 129, 176.
1179:Spivak, John L. (29 January 1935).
1138:The politics of upheaval, 1935–1936
1136:Schlesinger, Arthur M. Jr. (2003).
390:
245:World War Adjusted Compensation Act
1889:. Horizon Press. pp. 294–98.
1077:. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
690:and grandfather of then-president
581:the leadership of General Butler.
281:Butler, although a self-described
14:
4021:Western-backed Iranian Revolution
3903:Finger-pinching conspiracy theory
3753:Proposed "Islamo-leftism" inquiry
1910:Adams, Cecil (18 November 2005).
1746:. New York: Skyhorse Publishing.
1743:The Plot to Seize the White House
1732:The McCormack Dickstein Committee
1476:(reprint, illustrated ed.).
808:Denton, Sally (11 January 2022).
316:The Plot to Seize the White House
274:troops under the command of Gen.
267:ordered the marchers removed and
131:as dictator of the United States.
4720:
4719:
3480:Gas chambers for Poles in Warsaw
3417:Pont-Saint-Esprit mass poisoning
2783:South African Airways Flight 295
1843:. University Press of Kentucky.
1599:"1934: The Plot Against America"
516:on November 21. On November 22,
420:and a member of the Connecticut
25:
4064:Petrograd Military Organization
3587:International Jewish conspiracy
3435:Race, religion and/or ethnicity
3097:Denial of the 7 October attacks
2922:California drought manipulation
1796:Feran, Tim (12 February 1999).
235:On July 17, 1932, thousands of
36:needs additional citations for
4013:Israel-related animal theories
1597:Horton, Scott (28 July 2007).
1555:"Says Butler Described. Offer"
1:
4175:First Catilinarian conspiracy
3217:Ideology in incel communities
951:Schmidt p. 226, 228, 229, 230
326:McCormack–Dickstein Committee
291:1932 US presidential election
5256:Fascism in the United States
4725:Category:Conspiracy theories
4536:Freeman on the land movement
4426:Maricopa County ballot audit
4384:"Vast right-wing conspiracy"
2816:Malaysia Airlines Flight 370
2100:Global catastrophe scenarios
1762:Book Information and Chapter
1568:Quoted material from the NYT
1478:University Press of Kentucky
928:. Harvard University Press.
418:Grayson Murphy & Company
391:Butler's testimony in detail
5261:Military–industrial complex
4700:Science by press conference
4673:Online youth radicalization
4592:Ted Cruz–Zodiac Killer meme
4284:CIA assistance to bin Laden
3927:(outside the United States)
3091:Malaysia Airlines Flight 17
3037:Mozambican presidential jet
2777:United Air Lines Flight 553
2308:Interdimensional hypothesis
2004:List of conspiracy theories
1229:. Retrieved July 27, 2017.
999:
686:, father of U.S. President
5287:
3989:Middle East / North Africa
3389:oral polio AIDS hypothesis
1814:Schlesinger Jr., Arthur M.
659:Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr.
641:Separately, VFW commander
285:, responded by supporting
212:
5226:1933 in the United States
4717:
4619:
4608:
4462:
4451:
3853:
3842:
3440:
3429:
3259:
3248:
3121:
3110:
2975:
2961:
2912:
2899:
2459:
2454:Deaths and disappearances
2448:
2319:Estimate of the Situation
2225:
2220:Astronomy and outer space
2214:
2021:
2010:
2001:
1948:(January–February 1935).
964:The Clarks of Cooperstown
4799:Holy Roman Empire (1062)
4513:Shakespearean authorship
4491:Shadow government claims
4299:Election denial movement
4195:Lilla Saltsjöbadsavtalet
2647:Diana, Princess of Wales
2198:Psychological projection
2181:Mass psychogenic illness
1802:Columbus Dispatch (Ohio)
922:Burk, Robert F. (1990).
495:Veterans of Foreign Wars
4952:Portuguese India (1787)
4804:Mamluk Sultanate (1386)
4770:Before the 16th century
4630:Conspiracy Encyclopedia
4624:Argument from ignorance
4329:Philadelphia Experiment
3948:Avro Arrow cancellation
3773:Denial of mass killings
3455:COVID-19 and xenophobia
2939:Free energy suppression
2130:Urban legends and myths
2055:power behind the throne
1740:Archer, Jules (2007) .
902:"Plot Without Plotters"
606:The Philadelphia Record
278:destroyed their camps.
209:Butler and the veterans
4789:Roman Republic (63 BC)
4764:Plots and conspiracies
4668:Historical negationism
4102:Operation Sledgehammer
3868:Cow vigilante violence
3560:during the Black Death
2747:Great KantĹŤ earthquake
2617:GEC-Marconi scientists
2563:Martin Luther King Jr.
2326:Lake Michigan Triangle
2295:Black Knight satellite
2156:Communal reinforcement
2070:Political conspiracies
1839:Schmidt, Hans (1998).
1771:Denton, Sally (2012).
1521:: 1. 21 November 1934.
1472:Schmidt, Hans (1998).
1095:. Skyhorse Publishing.
1024:. He came out for the
1022:1932 general elections
696:Nazi regime in Germany
587:
570:
408:
381:New Haven, Connecticut
239:veterans converged on
232:
223:Shacks erected by the
132:
5074:United Kingdom (1968)
5008:United Kingdom (1820)
4396:Stab-in-the-back myth
4205:Clockwork Orange plot
3733:Bihar human sacrifice
3664:Stab-in-the-back myth
3487:German POWs post-WWII
3369:Germ theory denialism
3364:Electronic harassment
3085:Smolensk air disaster
3049:Oklahoma City bombing
2927:Climate change denial
2723:Accidents / disasters
2659:Nepalese royal family
2146:Attitude polarization
1760:on 11 February 2006.
1358:Schmidt, pp. 239, 241
1091:Jules Archer (1973).
879:"Credulity Unlimited"
795:All Things Considered
747:John David Washington
630:J.P. Morgan & Co.
612:A November 22, 1934,
590:Contemporary reaction
574:
532:
452:Robert Sterling Clark
406:
301:Reaction to Roosevelt
287:Franklin D. Roosevelt
222:
153:Franklin D. Roosevelt
126:
5150:United States (2020)
5049:United States (1933)
5003:United States (1807)
4947:United States (1783)
4927:Great Britain (1721)
4467:Dead Internet theory
3973:Daktari Ranch affair
3758:Trojan Horse scandal
3136:anti-gender movement
3116:Gender and sexuality
3073:Madrid train bombing
3019:Lufthansa Flight 615
2707:Sushant Singh Rajput
2247:Apollo Moon landings
2151:Cognitive dissonance
1804:: 1H. Archived from
1777:. Bloomsbury Press.
1274:in 1933, I believe."
628:Thomas W. Lamont of
374:guilt by association
310:were also involved;
149:political conspiracy
45:improve this article
5216:Conspiracy theories
5185:Sierra Leone (2023)
4541:Redemption movement
4314:Georgia Guidestones
3597:Cultural Bolshevism
3236:Soy and masculinity
2906:Energy, environment
2810:EgyptAir Flight 990
2551:Lal Bahadur Shastri
2521:Subhas Chandra Bose
1995:Conspiracy theories
1808:on 16 January 2013.
1565:on 20 October 2006.
1050:Smedley D. Butler,
843:The Washington Post
797:. 12 February 2012.
657:-winning historian
507:Philadelphia Record
5140:Ivory Coast (2012)
5023:Philippines (1828)
4860:Philippines (1587)
4636:Conspiracy fiction
4546:Sovereign citizens
4304:FBI secret society
4289:Clinton body count
4109:Gezi Park protests
4074:Ukraine bioweapons
3873:Greater Bangladesh
3615:Judeo-Masonic plot
3412:Water fluoridation
3379:HIV/AIDS denialism
3126:Alpha / beta males
3025:Widerøe Flight 933
2503:Władysław Sikorski
2242:Ancient astronauts
1559:The New York Times
1538:The New York Times
1519:The New York Times
1432:2011-06-04 at the
1222:The New York Times
1067:Peter L. Bernstein
990:Schlesinger, p. 83
908:. 3 December 1934.
884:The New York Times
863:Schlesinger, p. 85
721:Stephen J. Cannell
643:James E. Van Zandt
635:The New York Times
597:The New York Times
519:The New York Times
499:James E. Van Zandt
456:Singer Corporation
409:
336:Gerald C. MacGuire
233:
145:White House Putsch
141:Wall Street Putsch
139:, also called the
133:
5221:Conflicts in 1933
5203:
5202:
5145:Montenegro (2016)
4794:Roman Empire (65)
4731:
4730:
4713:
4712:
4604:
4603:
4600:
4599:
4582:Birds Aren't Real
4447:
4446:
4443:
4442:
4439:
4438:
4274:Black helicopters
4185:Mano Negra affair
4155:Itavia Flight 870
4092:2016 coup attempt
3996:In the Arab world
3928:
3838:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3826:Serbs during WWII
3743:Great Replacement
3601:Jewish Bolshevism
3517:War against Islam
3496:Product labeling
3465:French Revolution
3425:
3424:
3264:5G misinformation
3244:
3243:
3106:
3105:
3061:advance knowledge
3043:Pan Am Flight 103
2957:
2956:
2895:
2894:
2891:
2890:
2839:Yemenite children
2569:Robert F. Kennedy
2545:Lee Harvey Oswald
2527:Johnny Stompanato
2444:
2443:
2440:
2439:
2436:
2435:
2397:Aztec, New Mexico
2300:Cryptoterrestrial
2210:
2209:
2206:
2205:
2161:Confirmation bias
1922:on 21 August 2008
1916:The Straight Dope
1885:A Man in His Time
1824:. Mariner Books.
1603:Harper's Magazine
974:978-0-307-26347-6
688:George H. W. Bush
526:Committee reports
487:Paul Comly French
485:On September 13,
404:
331:Representatives.
276:Douglas MacArthur
121:
120:
113:
95:
5278:
4972:Venezuela (1797)
4758:
4751:
4744:
4735:
4723:
4722:
4651:pseudoskepticism
4610:
4519:
4453:
4404:
4294:Cultural Marxism
3926:
3855:
3844:
3644:Killing of Jesus
3592:Committee of 300
3575:Holocaust denial
3528:
3512:Tartarian Empire
3482:
3473:
3450:CERN ritual hoax
3445:Bhagwa Love Trap
3431:
3384:origins theories
3269:Anti-vaccination
3250:
3200:Transvestigation
3112:
2963:
2901:
2861:Body double hoax
2695:Alejandro Castro
2593:Pope John Paul I
2575:Salvador Allende
2509:Benito Mussolini
2461:
2450:
2403:Southern England
2361:
2304:Extraterrestrial
2273:
2235:Nibiru cataclysm
2216:
2171:Locus of control
2125:Secret societies
2023:
2012:
1988:
1981:
1974:
1965:
1960:
1954:
1931:
1929:
1927:
1918:. Archived from
1898:
1888:
1874:
1854:
1835:
1823:
1809:
1788:
1764:
1756:. Archived from
1736:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1711:
1697:
1691:
1690:
1688:
1686:
1663:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1643:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1624:
1618:
1617:
1611:
1609:
1594:
1588:
1581:
1575:
1566:
1549:
1543:
1542:
1529:
1523:
1522:
1514:
1508:
1498:
1492:
1491:
1469:
1456:
1453:
1447:
1442:
1436:
1423:
1417:
1408:
1402:
1399:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1377:
1371:
1368:
1359:
1356:
1350:
1345:
1339:
1334:
1328:
1323:
1317:
1314:
1308:
1303:
1297:
1292:
1286:
1281:
1275:
1268:
1262:
1259:
1250:
1245:
1239:
1236:
1230:
1214:
1208:
1205:
1199:
1198:
1196:
1194:
1185:
1176:
1170:
1167:
1161:
1158:
1152:
1151:
1133:
1127:
1124:
1118:
1115:
1109:
1103:
1097:
1096:
1088:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1063:
1057:
1048:
1042:
1041:
1033:George W. Norris
1014:Schmidt, p. 219
1012:
1003:
997:
991:
988:
979:
978:
958:
952:
949:
940:
939:
919:
910:
909:
898:
889:
888:
875:
864:
861:
855:
854:
852:
850:
833:
827:
826:
824:
822:
805:
799:
798:
781:
735:David O. Russell
710:Film adaptations
556:Hanford MacNider
548:Thomas W. Lamont
497:(VFW) commander
405:
340:Washington, D.C.
251:, a former Army
249:Walter W. Waters
241:Washington, D.C.
116:
109:
105:
102:
96:
94:
53:
29:
21:
5286:
5285:
5281:
5280:
5279:
5277:
5276:
5275:
5251:American Legion
5206:
5205:
5204:
5199:
5135:Zimbabwe (2007)
5125:Cambodia (2000)
5113:
5109:Pakistan (1995)
5099:Zimbabwe (1980)
5069:Cambodia (1959)
5064:Pakistan (1951)
5032:
5018:Colombia (1828)
4981:
4905:
4875:England (1603)
4864:
4818:
4814:Florence (1478)
4765:
4762:
4732:
4727:
4709:
4641:Conspirituality
4615:
4596:
4560:
4551:Strawman theory
4517:
4458:
4435:
4402:
4368:Saddam–al-Qaeda
4344:Project Azorian
4324:Montauk Project
4226:
4210:Elm Guest House
4171:Roman Republic
4125:
4114:Sèvres syndrome
4078:
4037:
3984:
3953:Leuchter report
3925:
3919:
3849:
3830:
3771:
3768:Genocide denial
3762:
3714:
3668:
3654:New World Order
3526:
3478:
3467:
3436:
3421:
3291:in chiropractic
3255:
3240:
3207:Finger pinching
3195:litter box hoax
3161:HIV/AIDS stigma
3117:
3102:
3079:London bombings
2971:
2953:
2908:
2907:
2887:
2856:
2821:
2765:Lost Cosmonauts
2718:
2701:Jeffrey Epstein
2677:Osama bin Laden
2653:Alois Estermann
2539:John F. Kennedy
2485:Louis Le Prince
2468:
2455:
2432:
2359:
2285:Alien abduction
2271:
2230:2012 phenomenon
2221:
2202:
2134:
2017:
2006:
1997:
1992:
1952:
1946:Spivak, John L.
1944:
1925:
1923:
1909:
1906:
1901:
1879:Spivak, John L.
1877:
1857:
1851:
1838:
1832:
1812:
1795:
1785:
1770:
1754:
1739:
1729:
1725:
1720:
1719:
1709:
1707:
1699:
1698:
1694:
1684:
1682:
1665:
1664:
1660:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1636:
1634:
1626:
1625:
1621:
1607:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1585:cocktail putsch
1582:
1578:
1573:
1570:
1553:
1550:
1546:
1531:
1530:
1526:
1516:
1515:
1511:
1499:
1495:
1488:
1480:. p. 224.
1474:Maverick Marine
1471:
1470:
1459:
1454:
1450:
1443:
1439:
1434:Wayback Machine
1424:
1420:
1409:
1405:
1400:
1396:
1389:
1385:
1378:
1374:
1369:
1362:
1357:
1353:
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1331:
1324:
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1315:
1311:
1304:
1300:
1293:
1289:
1282:
1278:
1269:
1265:
1260:
1253:
1246:
1242:
1238:Schmidt, p. 224
1237:
1233:
1215:
1211:
1207:Schmidt, p. 229
1206:
1202:
1192:
1190:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1173:
1168:
1164:
1159:
1155:
1148:
1135:
1134:
1130:
1126:Schmidt, p. 231
1125:
1121:
1117:Archer, p. 155.
1116:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1090:
1089:
1082:
1065:
1064:
1060:
1053:War is a Racket
1049:
1045:
1015:
1013:
1006:
998:
994:
989:
982:
975:
960:
959:
955:
950:
943:
936:
921:
920:
913:
900:
899:
892:
877:
876:
867:
862:
858:
848:
846:
835:
834:
830:
820:
818:
807:
806:
802:
783:
782:
778:
773:
768:
756:
712:
680:
652:
650:Later reactions
592:
528:
472:
464:Boxer Rebellion
426:American Legion
422:American Legion
414:
395:
393:
328:
303:
217:
211:
206:
117:
106:
100:
97:
60:"Business Plot"
54:
52:
42:
30:
17:
12:
11:
5:
5284:
5282:
5274:
5273:
5268:
5263:
5258:
5253:
5248:
5243:
5238:
5233:
5228:
5223:
5218:
5208:
5207:
5201:
5200:
5198:
5197:
5195:Ukraine (2024)
5192:
5187:
5182:
5180:Moldova (2023)
5177:
5172:
5170:Germany (2022)
5167:
5165:Ukraine (2022)
5162:
5157:
5155:Ukraine (2021)
5152:
5147:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5127:
5121:
5119:
5115:
5114:
5112:
5111:
5106:
5101:
5096:
5091:
5089:Morocco (1973)
5086:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5059:Germany (1944)
5056:
5054:Germany (1938)
5051:
5046:
5044:Ukraine (1919)
5040:
5038:
5034:
5033:
5031:
5030:
5028:Georgia (1832)
5025:
5020:
5015:
5010:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4989:
4987:
4983:
4982:
4980:
4979:
4974:
4969:
4964:
4959:
4954:
4949:
4944:
4939:
4934:
4929:
4924:
4919:
4913:
4911:
4907:
4906:
4904:
4903:
4901:Hungary (1670)
4898:
4896:England (1641)
4893:
4891:England (1605)
4888:
4887:
4886:
4881:
4872:
4870:
4866:
4865:
4863:
4862:
4857:
4855:England (1586)
4852:
4847:
4842:
4837:
4832:
4826:
4824:
4820:
4819:
4817:
4816:
4811:
4809:England (1415)
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4785:
4784:
4773:
4771:
4767:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4753:
4746:
4738:
4729:
4728:
4718:
4715:
4714:
4711:
4710:
4708:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4695:Radicalization
4692:
4691:
4690:
4680:
4675:
4670:
4665:
4663:Fringe science
4660:
4658:Falsifiability
4655:
4654:
4653:
4643:
4638:
4633:
4626:
4620:
4617:
4616:
4613:
4606:
4605:
4602:
4601:
4598:
4597:
4595:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4568:
4566:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4556:Tax protesters
4553:
4548:
4543:
4538:
4533:
4527:
4525:
4516:
4515:
4510:
4509:
4508:
4503:
4498:
4488:
4486:New chronology
4479:
4474:
4469:
4463:
4460:
4459:
4456:
4449:
4448:
4445:
4444:
4441:
4440:
4437:
4436:
4434:
4433:
4431:Stop the Steal
4428:
4423:
4418:
4412:
4410:
4401:
4400:
4399:
4398:
4386:
4381:
4376:
4370:
4365:
4364:
4363:
4356:
4346:
4341:
4336:
4331:
4326:
4321:
4316:
4311:
4306:
4301:
4296:
4291:
4286:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4265:
4264:
4255:
4250:
4245:
4236:
4234:
4228:
4227:
4225:
4224:
4223:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4199:
4198:
4197:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4179:
4178:
4177:
4169:
4168:
4167:
4159:
4158:
4157:
4149:
4148:
4147:
4139:
4133:
4131:
4130:Other European
4127:
4126:
4124:
4123:
4116:
4111:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4099:
4088:
4086:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4076:
4071:
4066:
4061:
4059:Golden billion
4056:
4051:
4049:Alaska payment
4045:
4043:
4039:
4038:
4036:
4035:
4034:
4033:
4025:
4024:
4023:
4015:
4010:
4009:
4008:
4003:
3992:
3990:
3986:
3985:
3983:
3982:
3981:
3980:
3975:
3967:
3966:
3965:
3957:
3956:
3955:
3950:
3942:
3941:
3940:
3931:
3929:
3921:
3920:
3918:
3917:
3916:
3915:
3907:
3906:
3905:
3897:
3896:
3895:
3887:
3886:
3885:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3870:
3861:
3859:
3851:
3850:
3847:
3840:
3839:
3836:
3835:
3832:
3831:
3829:
3828:
3823:
3818:
3813:
3808:
3803:
3798:
3793:
3788:
3783:
3777:
3775:
3764:
3763:
3761:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3724:
3722:
3716:
3715:
3713:
3712:
3707:
3702:
3701:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3679:
3677:
3675:Anti-Christian
3670:
3669:
3667:
3666:
3661:
3656:
3651:
3646:
3641:
3636:
3635:
3634:
3629:
3624:
3617:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3594:
3584:
3583:
3582:
3580:Trivialization
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3542:
3536:
3534:
3525:
3524:
3522:White genocide
3519:
3514:
3509:
3508:
3507:
3502:
3494:
3492:Priory of Sion
3489:
3484:
3476:
3475:
3474:
3457:
3452:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3427:
3426:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3419:
3414:
3409:
3403:
3398:
3393:
3392:
3391:
3386:
3376:
3371:
3366:
3361:
3356:
3355:
3354:
3340:
3335:
3330:
3325:
3315:
3310:
3305:
3300:
3299:
3298:
3296:misinformation
3293:
3288:
3287:
3286:
3281:
3266:
3260:
3257:
3256:
3253:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3233:
3228:
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3203:
3202:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3181:
3180:
3178:Lavender scare
3170:
3169:
3168:
3158:
3156:gay Nazis myth
3153:
3148:
3143:
3138:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3118:
3115:
3108:
3107:
3104:
3103:
3101:
3100:
3094:
3088:
3082:
3076:
3070:
3069:
3068:
3063:
3052:
3046:
3040:
3034:
3031:KAL Flight 007
3028:
3022:
3016:
3007:
3001:
2998:Reichstag fire
2995:
2986:
2976:
2973:
2972:
2966:
2959:
2958:
2955:
2954:
2952:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2935:
2934:
2932:false theories
2924:
2919:
2913:
2910:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2897:
2896:
2893:
2892:
2889:
2888:
2886:
2885:
2880:
2878:Vladimir Putin
2875:
2870:
2868:Paul McCartney
2864:
2862:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2829:
2827:
2823:
2822:
2820:
2819:
2813:
2807:
2804:TWA Flight 800
2801:
2792:
2786:
2780:
2774:
2771:JAT Flight 367
2768:
2762:
2756:
2753:Lynmouth Flood
2750:
2744:
2735:
2726:
2724:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2716:
2710:
2704:
2698:
2692:
2686:
2680:
2674:
2671:Benazir Bhutto
2668:
2662:
2656:
2650:
2644:
2638:
2632:
2626:
2620:
2614:
2608:
2602:
2596:
2590:
2587:Renny Ottolina
2584:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2548:
2542:
2536:
2533:Marilyn Monroe
2530:
2524:
2518:
2512:
2506:
2500:
2494:
2491:Lord Kitchener
2488:
2482:
2479:Zachary Taylor
2475:
2473:
2457:
2456:
2453:
2446:
2445:
2442:
2441:
2438:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2430:
2424:
2418:
2412:
2406:
2400:
2394:
2388:
2382:
2376:
2369:
2367:
2358:
2357:
2352:
2351:
2350:
2338:
2333:
2328:
2323:
2315:
2310:
2297:
2292:
2287:
2281:
2279:
2270:
2269:
2264:
2259:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2226:
2223:
2222:
2219:
2212:
2211:
2208:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2201:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2189:
2188:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2135:
2133:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2105:Hidden message
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2059:
2058:
2057:
2052:
2049:Ă©minence grise
2045:
2035:
2029:
2027:
2019:
2018:
2015:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1993:
1991:
1990:
1983:
1976:
1968:
1962:
1961:
1942:
1938:
1932:
1905:
1904:External links
1902:
1900:
1899:
1875:
1859:Seldes, George
1855:
1849:
1836:
1830:
1810:
1793:
1784:978-1608190898
1783:
1768:
1753:978-1602390362
1752:
1737:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1718:
1717:
1692:
1658:
1644:
1632:Democracy Now!
1619:
1589:
1576:
1544:
1524:
1509:
1505:1000 Americans
1493:
1486:
1457:
1455:Archer, p. 139
1448:
1437:
1418:
1403:
1401:Archer, p. 153
1394:
1383:
1372:
1360:
1351:
1340:
1329:
1318:
1316:Archer, p. 178
1309:
1298:
1287:
1276:
1263:
1251:
1240:
1231:
1209:
1200:
1171:
1169:Archer, p. 189
1162:
1153:
1146:
1128:
1119:
1110:
1098:
1080:
1058:
1043:
1004:
1000:Archer (2007)
992:
980:
973:
953:
941:
934:
911:
890:
865:
856:
828:
800:
775:
774:
772:
769:
767:
764:
763:
762:
755:
752:
739:Christian Bale
725:comedy mystery
716:City of Angels
711:
708:
692:George W. Bush
679:
676:
655:Pulitzer Prize
651:
648:
614:New York Times
591:
588:
527:
524:
471:
468:
441:strikebreaking
437:Grayson Murphy
413:
410:
392:
389:
352:John L. Spivak
327:
324:
302:
299:
265:Herbert Hoover
261:Smedley Butler
213:Main article:
210:
207:
205:
202:
189:New York Times
157:Smedley Butler
129:Smedley Butler
119:
118:
33:
31:
24:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5283:
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5222:
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5214:
5213:
5211:
5196:
5193:
5191:
5188:
5186:
5183:
5181:
5178:
5176:
5175:Brazil (2022)
5173:
5171:
5168:
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5163:
5161:
5158:
5156:
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5128:
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5122:
5120:
5116:
5110:
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5102:
5100:
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5042:
5041:
5039:
5035:
5029:
5026:
5024:
5021:
5019:
5016:
5014:
5013:France (1820)
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4998:France (1804)
4996:
4994:
4993:France (1800)
4991:
4990:
4988:
4984:
4978:
4977:Mexico (1799)
4975:
4973:
4970:
4968:
4967:Sweden (1793)
4965:
4963:
4962:Sweden (1789)
4960:
4958:
4957:Sweden (1788)
4955:
4953:
4950:
4948:
4945:
4943:
4940:
4938:
4937:Sweden (1756)
4935:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4923:
4922:France (1718)
4920:
4918:
4917:Naples (1701)
4915:
4914:
4912:
4908:
4902:
4899:
4897:
4894:
4892:
4889:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4876:
4874:
4873:
4871:
4867:
4861:
4858:
4856:
4853:
4851:
4850:Sweden (1576)
4848:
4846:
4845:Sweden (1574)
4843:
4841:
4840:Sweden (1569)
4838:
4836:
4835:France (1567)
4833:
4831:
4830:France (1560)
4828:
4827:
4825:
4821:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4777:Ancient Egypt
4775:
4774:
4772:
4768:
4759:
4754:
4752:
4747:
4745:
4740:
4739:
4736:
4726:
4716:
4706:
4703:
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4698:
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4607:
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4563:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4547:
4544:
4542:
4539:
4537:
4534:
4532:
4531:Admiralty law
4529:
4528:
4526:
4524:
4520:
4514:
4511:
4507:
4504:
4502:
4499:
4497:
4494:
4493:
4492:
4489:
4487:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4472:NESARA/GESARA
4470:
4468:
4465:
4464:
4461:
4454:
4450:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4422:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4413:
4411:
4409:
4408:2020 election
4405:
4397:
4393:
4392:POW/MIA issue
4390:
4389:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4380:
4379:Trump–Ukraine
4377:
4374:
4371:
4369:
4366:
4362:
4361:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4351:
4350:
4347:
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4337:
4335:
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4327:
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4322:
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4315:
4312:
4310:
4307:
4305:
4302:
4300:
4297:
4295:
4292:
4290:
4287:
4285:
4282:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4269:Biden–Ukraine
4267:
4263:
4259:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4241:
4240:
4239:Barack Obama
4238:
4237:
4235:
4233:
4232:United States
4229:
4221:
4220:Voting pencil
4218:
4216:
4215:Harold Wilson
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4200:
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4115:
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4098:
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4022:
4019:
4018:
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4014:
4011:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3998:
3997:
3994:
3993:
3991:
3987:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3970:
3968:
3964:
3963:Casa Matusita
3961:
3960:
3958:
3954:
3951:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3943:
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3856:
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3841:
3827:
3824:
3822:
3819:
3817:
3814:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3802:
3801:The Holocaust
3799:
3797:
3794:
3792:
3789:
3787:
3784:
3782:
3779:
3778:
3776:
3774:
3769:
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3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3728:Counter-jihad
3726:
3725:
3723:
3721:
3717:
3711:
3710:Giuseppe Siri
3708:
3706:
3703:
3699:
3696:
3694:
3691:
3689:
3686:
3685:
3684:
3683:Anti-Catholic
3681:
3680:
3678:
3676:
3671:
3665:
3662:
3660:
3657:
3655:
3652:
3650:
3647:
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3609:
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3598:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3589:
3588:
3585:
3581:
3578:
3577:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3555:Doctors' plot
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3537:
3535:
3533:
3529:
3523:
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3501:
3498:
3497:
3495:
3493:
3490:
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3485:
3481:
3477:
3471:
3466:
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2465:Assassination
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2115:Pseudoscience
2113:
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2110:Pseudohistory
2108:
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2080:Crisis actors
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1766:online review
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1672:The Telegraph
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1370:Archer, p. 14
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1261:Archer, p. 6.
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1105:Archer, p. x
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935:0-674-17272-8
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906:Time magazine
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743:Margot Robbie
740:
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718:
717:
709:
707:
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700:Jonathan Katz
697:
693:
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684:Prescott Bush
678:Prescott Bush
677:
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536:John W. Davis
531:
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513:New York Post
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137:Business Plot
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104:
101:December 2022
93:
90:
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83:
79:
76:
72:
69:
65:
62: –
61:
57:
56:Find sources:
50:
46:
40:
39:
34:This article
32:
28:
23:
22:
19:
5118:21st century
5094:Spain (1978)
5084:China (1971)
5079:Libya (1970)
5048:
5037:20th century
4986:19th century
4942:Chile (1781)
4932:Malta (1749)
4910:18th century
4869:17th century
4823:16th century
4705:Superstition
4628:
4484: /
4482:Phantom time
4421:"Pence Card"
4394: /
4388:Vietnam War
4358:
4319:Jade Helm 15
4260: /
4118:
4054:Dulles' Plan
3938:Andinia Plan
3913:Finland Plot
3899:South Korea
3893:Tallano gold
3889:Philippines
3720:Islamophobic
3673:Christian /
3649:Kalergi Plan
3639:Judeopolonia
3627:World War II
3619:
3605:
3599: /
3570:George Soros
3565:Epsilon Team
3540:Andinia Plan
3396:Lepers' plot
3350: /
3346: /
3338:turbo cancer
3224: /
3066:WTC collapse
3055:9/11 attacks
3011:
3004:Pearl Harbor
2990:
2981:
2796:
2789:Khamar-Daban
2759:Dyatlov Pass
2739:
2731:Mary Celeste
2730:
2629:Vince Foster
2515:Adolf Hitler
2379:Maury Island
2373:Dundy County
2345:
2336:Men in black
2318:
2306: /
2302: /
2257:Hollow Earth
2186:moral panics
2176:Manipulation
2068: /
2064: /
2047:
1956:
1924:. Retrieved
1920:the original
1915:
1884:
1862:
1840:
1819:
1806:the original
1801:
1773:
1761:
1758:the original
1742:
1731:
1708:. Retrieved
1704:
1695:
1685:29 September
1683:. Retrieved
1671:
1661:
1647:
1635:. Retrieved
1631:
1622:
1613:
1606:. Retrieved
1602:
1592:
1584:
1579:
1567:
1563:the original
1558:
1547:
1536:
1527:
1518:
1512:
1504:
1496:
1473:
1451:
1440:
1421:
1406:
1397:
1386:
1375:
1354:
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1332:
1321:
1312:
1301:
1290:
1279:
1266:
1243:
1234:
1220:
1212:
1203:
1191:. Retrieved
1187:
1174:
1165:
1156:
1137:
1131:
1122:
1113:
1106:
1101:
1092:
1072:
1061:
1051:
1046:
995:
963:
961:Fox (2007).
956:
924:
905:
882:
859:
847:. Retrieved
841:
831:
819:. Retrieved
815:The Guardian
813:
803:
788:
779:
728:
714:
713:
681:
672:
668:
653:
640:
634:
627:
619:
618:
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611:
604:
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583:
579:
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571:
566:
563:
560:
540:Hugh Johnson
533:
529:
517:
511:
505:
503:
484:
480:
476:Croix-de-Feu
473:
445:
434:
430:
415:
378:
370:
366:J. P. Morgan
359:
349:
335:
333:
329:
320:inflationary
315:
312:Jules Archer
304:
280:
255:, led this "
234:
199:
193:
187:
185:
155:and install
144:
140:
136:
134:
107:
98:
88:
81:
74:
67:
55:
43:Please help
38:verification
35:
18:
5130:Laos (2007)
5104:Peru (1992)
4688:hate speech
4279:CIA and JFK
4258:"Obamagate"
4243:citizenship
4145:German Plot
3693:Popish Plot
3659:Rothschilds
3545:Blood libel
3532:Antisemitic
3468: [
3348:Philippines
3185:Recruitment
2970:allegations
2949:Red mercury
2833:Joan of Arc
2826:Other cases
2767:(1950s–60s)
2713:John McAfee
2683:Hugo Chávez
2635:Kurt Cobain
2623:Turgut Ă–zal
2619:(1980s–90s)
2599:Airey Neave
2557:Harold Holt
2497:Tom Thomson
2415:Gulf Breeze
2409:Ilkley Moor
2262:Hollow Moon
2033:Antiscience
2026:Core topics
1926:19 November
1723:Works cited
737:, starring
462:during the
237:World War I
165:coup d'Ă©tat
5210:Categories
4678:Paranormal
4587:Li's field
4506:synarchism
4501:Illuminati
4496:Bilderberg
4373:Sandy Hook
4309:FEMA camps
4161:Lithuania
4006:Cairo fire
3978:Golpe Azul
3969:Venezuela
3934:Argentina
3786:Bangladesh
3748:Love jihad
3607:Żydokomuna
3550:Cohen Plan
3460:Freemasons
3323:Ivermectin
3313:Chemtrails
3308:Big Pharma
3284:Thiomersal
3151:gay agenda
3146:drag panic
3131:Anti-LGBTQ
2968:False flag
2611:Zia-ul-Haq
2605:Olof Palme
2427:Morristown
2391:Twin Falls
2347:Die Glocke
2313:Dulce Base
2267:Reptilians
2252:Flat Earth
2139:Psychology
2075:Conspiracy
2043:deep state
1957:New Masses
1895:B0007DMOCW
1871:B000ANE968
1850:0813109574
1831:0618340874
1637:26 January
1608:22 January
1188:New Masses
1107:(Foreword)
1018:Republican
1002:, pp. 3—5.
849:14 January
821:11 January
766:References
663:La Guardia
550:, Admiral
542:, General
361:New Masses
344:figurehead
295:capitalism
283:Republican
257:Bonus Army
225:Bonus Army
215:Bonus Army
204:Background
71:newspapers
4884:Main Plot
4683:Prejudice
4577:Bielefeld
4565:Satirical
4523:Pseudolaw
4416:Italygate
4360:incidents
4334:Pizzagate
4253:parentage
4165:Statesmen
4097:Ergenekon
4031:Pallywood
4001:10 agorot
3909:Thailand
3883:Jinnahpur
3879:Pakistan
3806:Holodomor
3796:Cambodian
3303:Aspartame
3212:GamerGate
3173:Homintern
3141:Chemicals
2991:Lusitania
2917:Agenda 21
2851:Jonestown
2841:(1948–54)
2689:Seth Rich
2581:Aldo Moro
2417:(1987–88)
2341:Nazi UFOs
2166:Denialism
2095:Espionage
2085:Deception
1710:2 January
1680:0307-1235
1026:Democrats
967:. Knopf.
771:Citations
730:Amsterdam
670:causes."
385:pneumonia
358:magazine
356:Communist
269:U.S. Army
229:Anacostia
180:Dickstein
176:McCormack
4879:Bye Plot
4614:See also
4477:New Coke
4339:The Plan
4248:religion
4141:Ireland
4137:Euromyth
4120:Üst akıl
4069:Rasputin
3924:Americas
3848:Regional
3781:Armenian
3333:vaccines
3328:lab leak
3318:COVID-19
3190:Grooming
2472:theories
2193:Paranoia
2090:Dystopia
2066:Criminal
2016:Overview
1881:(1967).
1861:(1947).
1816:(1958).
1572:Street."
1430:Archived
1193:24 March
1069:(2000).
754:See also
510:and the
491:reporter
253:sergeant
147:, was a
143:and the
4782:1155 BC
4262:Spygate
4191:Sweden
4027:Israel
3944:Canada
3816:Rwandan
3811:Nanjing
3791:Bosnian
3738:Eurabia
3698:Vatican
3688:Jesuits
3483:(1940s)
3401:Medbeds
3226:Gaylors
3222:Larries
3057:(2001)
3012:Liberty
2797:Estonia
2740:Titanic
2470:suicide
2385:Roswell
2290:Area 51
2120:Secrecy
1705:YouTube
544:Harbord
538:, Gen.
289:in the
272:cavalry
227:on the
161:fascist
85:scholar
4375:(2012)
4354:Pastel
4181:Spain
4151:Italy
4084:Turkey
4042:Russia
3864:India
3632:Z.O.G.
3505:Kosher
3408:(2003)
3344:Canada
3274:autism
3254:Health
3099:(2023)
3093:(2014)
3087:(2010)
3081:(2005)
3075:(2004)
3051:(1995)
3045:(1988)
3039:(1986)
3033:(1983)
3027:(1982)
3021:(1972)
3015:(1967)
3006:(1941)
3000:(1933)
2994:(1915)
2985:(1898)
2853:(1978)
2847:(1977)
2835:(1431)
2818:(2014)
2812:(1999)
2806:(1996)
2800:(1994)
2791:(1993)
2785:(1987)
2779:(1972)
2773:(1972)
2761:(1959)
2755:(1952)
2749:(1923)
2743:(1912)
2734:(1872)
2715:(2021)
2709:(2020)
2703:(2019)
2697:(2018)
2691:(2016)
2685:(2013)
2679:(2011)
2673:(2007)
2667:(2004)
2661:(2001)
2655:(1998)
2649:(1997)
2643:(1995)
2637:(1994)
2631:(1993)
2625:(1993)
2613:(1988)
2607:(1986)
2601:(1979)
2595:(1978)
2589:(1978)
2583:(1978)
2577:(1973)
2571:(1968)
2565:(1968)
2559:(1967)
2553:(1966)
2547:(1963)
2541:(1963)
2535:(1962)
2529:(1958)
2523:(1945)
2517:(1945)
2511:(1945)
2505:(1943)
2499:(1917)
2493:(1916)
2487:(1890)
2481:(1850)
2429:(2009)
2423:(1995)
2411:(1987)
2405:(1967)
2399:(1949)
2393:(1947)
2387:(1947)
2381:(1947)
2375:(1884)
2365:Hoaxes
2322:(1948)
2038:Cabals
1941:1935).
1893:
1869:
1847:
1828:
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1678:
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1144:
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727:film,
448:Newark
174:(the "
87:
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73:
66:
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4646:Dogma
4457:Other
4349:QAnon
4017:Iran
3959:Peru
3821:Sayfo
3705:Bible
3500:Halal
3472:]
3359:Ebola
2982:Maine
2944:HAARP
2331:MJ-12
2062:Civil
1953:(PDF)
1415:p. 20
1184:(PDF)
1038:Haiti
704:Nazis
554:, or
460:China
314:, in
194:Times
92:JSTOR
78:books
4572:Acre
3858:Asia
3406:SARS
3374:GMOs
3010:USS
2989:RMS
2980:USS
2738:RMS
2277:UFOs
1928:2005
1891:ASIN
1867:ASIN
1845:ISBN
1826:ISBN
1791:here
1779:ISBN
1748:ISBN
1712:2023
1687:2022
1676:ISSN
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1142:ISBN
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969:ISBN
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552:Sims
489:, a
470:1934
412:1933
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