27:
797:
503:
666:
57:
459:
46:
1163:
1151:
1220:
621:
114:, initially maintained a close relationship with North Korea. It was eventually strained in 1971 by alleged undermining against his military rule carried out by North Koreans among the youth members of the
654:
447:
1215:
701:
129:, North Korea provided military support during the unrest. In the years after this, the relationship improved. In 1976, Micombero promised full support to the policies of
1227:
647:
632:
407:
716:
1281:
26:
1249:
1245:
440:
1254:
640:
1232:
1168:
1090:
118:(UPRONA). For several months he refused to accept the credentials of the North Korean ambassador, and threatened to expel all North Korean citizens.
846:
731:
425:
1276:
776:
691:
605:
601:
1111:
1080:
964:
954:
433:
329:
1127:
867:
766:
746:
1106:
959:
949:
899:
887:
851:
811:
517:
1050:
944:
929:
924:
872:
781:
686:
1203:
1085:
1055:
1030:
1025:
1020:
1010:
1005:
1000:
984:
934:
831:
771:
756:
751:
706:
376:
282:
249:
216:
1075:
1065:
1060:
1045:
1040:
1015:
979:
974:
914:
836:
821:
816:
761:
721:
678:
585:
882:
670:
274:
176:
1070:
1035:
969:
939:
919:
894:
877:
741:
736:
726:
711:
909:
904:
841:
826:
786:
492:
1193:
1156:
125:
uprising that broke out in 1972 the resulting genocidal violence and the deaths of 150,000 Hutus. Together with China and
569:
564:
487:
1198:
1146:
463:
171:
538:
533:
477:
1173:
115:
796:
241:
147:, likewise aligned with North Korea on, among other things, expressing support for the country's plans to achieve
237:
158:
In 2011, it was alleged that
Burundi – by purchasing defective Chinese weapons from the North Koreans through a
1188:
1183:
482:
321:
543:
393:
99:
Diplomatic relations between the two countries were established on 11 March 1967, a year after
President
136:
In the late 1970s, North Korean engineers constructed a presidential palace for
Micombero's successor,
1178:
148:
137:
372:
325:
278:
245:
212:
107:
317:
152:
100:
1210:
1137:
77:
502:
1270:
144:
270:
208:
85:
151:. He is reported to have had possible North Korean military assistance during the
665:
345:
130:
93:
61:
368:
121:
Despite this issue, North Korea aided
Micombero's Tutsi regime during the
458:
398:
159:
89:
50:
403:
196:
126:
96:. Neither country maintains an embassy in their respective capitals.
204:
111:
104:
122:
636:
429:
162:
company – had broken the arms embargo placed on North Korea.
622:
Ministry of
External Relations and International Cooperation
314:
Tyranny of the Weak: North Korea and the World, 1950–1992
350:
267:
Human Rights in the World
Community: Issues and Action
394:"Defective Burundi weapons came from N.Korea-envoys"
1136:
1120:
1099:
993:
860:
804:
677:
614:
594:
578:
557:
526:
510:
470:
365:
What Went Wrong with Africa: A Contemporary
History
33:
232:Weinstein, Warren; Henriksen, Thomas H. (1980).
1216:2018 North Korea–United States Singapore Summit
301:. Institute of Asian Affairs. 1976. p. 83.
103:overthrew the previous monarchy. Micombero, a
648:
441:
8:
19:
1228:2019 North Korea–United States Hanoi Summit
655:
641:
633:
448:
434:
426:
1164:1983 NAM Education and Culture Conference
234:Soviet and Chinese aid to African nations
352:. Africa Research Limited. p. 281.
188:
392:Charbonneau, Louis (1 February 2011).
18:
410:from the original on 26 December 2014
7:
1233:2019 Koreas–United States DMZ Summit
133:. He was overthrown the same year.
86:current and historical relationship
1282:Bilateral relations of North Korea
14:
795:
671:Foreign relations of North Korea
664:
501:
457:
275:University of Pennsylvania Press
177:Foreign relations of North Korea
55:
44:
25:
20:Burundian–North Korean relations
371:: KIT Publishers. p. 189.
265:Claude, Richard Pierre (1992).
1277:Bilateral relations of Burundi
602:Diplomatic missions of Burundi
312:Armstrong, Charles K. (2013).
1:
74:Burundi–North Korea relations
1257:(includes list of ministers)
1152:Security Council resolutions
464:Foreign relations of Burundi
172:Foreign relations of Burundi
1255:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
1174:Inter-Korean Liaison Office
363:van der Veen, Roel (2004).
116:Union for National Progress
1298:
1241:
793:
499:
81:
67:
54:
43:
24:
702:Central African Republic
322:Cornell University Press
1246:Diplomatic missions of
299:North Korea Quarterly
1179:Inter-Korean summits
201:North Korea Handbook
149:Korean reunification
138:Jean-Baptiste Bagaza
595:Diplomatic missions
143:A later President,
21:
16:Bilateral relations
197:Yonhap News Agency
82:부룬디-조선민주주의인민공화국 관계
1264:
1263:
717:Equatorial Guinea
630:
629:
331:978-080-146-893-3
108:African socialist
71:
70:
1289:
799:
669:
668:
657:
650:
643:
634:
505:
462:
461:
450:
443:
436:
427:
420:
419:
417:
415:
389:
383:
382:
360:
354:
353:
342:
336:
335:
309:
303:
302:
295:
289:
288:
262:
256:
255:
229:
223:
222:
193:
153:Second Congo War
101:Michel Micombero
84:) refers to the
83:
59:
58:
48:
47:
29:
22:
1297:
1296:
1292:
1291:
1290:
1288:
1287:
1286:
1267:
1266:
1265:
1260:
1237:
1211:Six-party talks
1132:
1116:
1095:
989:
856:
800:
791:
673:
663:
661:
631:
626:
610:
590:
574:
553:
522:
506:
497:
466:
456:
454:
424:
423:
413:
411:
391:
390:
386:
379:
362:
361:
357:
344:
343:
339:
332:
311:
310:
306:
297:
296:
292:
285:
264:
263:
259:
252:
231:
230:
226:
219:
211:. p. 953.
195:
194:
190:
185:
168:
60:
56:
49:
45:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1295:
1293:
1285:
1284:
1279:
1269:
1268:
1262:
1261:
1259:
1258:
1252:
1250:in North Korea
1242:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1230:
1225:
1224:
1223:
1213:
1208:
1207:
1206:
1204:September 2018
1201:
1196:
1191:
1186:
1176:
1171:
1169:European Union
1166:
1161:
1160:
1159:
1154:
1147:United Nations
1143:
1141:
1134:
1133:
1131:
1130:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1117:
1115:
1114:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1096:
1094:
1093:
1091:United Kingdom
1088:
1083:
1078:
1073:
1068:
1063:
1058:
1053:
1048:
1043:
1038:
1033:
1028:
1023:
1018:
1013:
1008:
1003:
997:
995:
991:
990:
988:
987:
982:
977:
972:
967:
962:
957:
952:
947:
942:
937:
932:
927:
922:
917:
912:
907:
902:
897:
892:
891:
890:
885:
875:
870:
864:
862:
858:
857:
855:
854:
849:
844:
839:
834:
829:
824:
819:
814:
808:
806:
802:
801:
794:
792:
790:
789:
784:
779:
774:
769:
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
739:
734:
729:
724:
719:
714:
709:
704:
699:
694:
689:
683:
681:
675:
674:
662:
660:
659:
652:
645:
637:
628:
627:
625:
624:
618:
616:
615:Related topics
612:
611:
609:
608:
598:
596:
592:
591:
589:
588:
582:
580:
576:
575:
573:
572:
567:
561:
559:
555:
554:
552:
551:
546:
541:
536:
530:
528:
524:
523:
521:
520:
514:
512:
508:
507:
500:
498:
496:
495:
490:
485:
480:
474:
472:
468:
467:
455:
453:
452:
445:
438:
430:
422:
421:
384:
377:
355:
337:
330:
304:
290:
283:
277:. p. 70.
257:
250:
224:
217:
187:
186:
184:
181:
180:
179:
174:
167:
164:
69:
68:
65:
64:
53:
41:
40:
38:
35:
34:
31:
30:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1294:
1283:
1280:
1278:
1275:
1274:
1272:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1247:
1244:
1243:
1240:
1234:
1231:
1229:
1226:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1192:
1190:
1187:
1185:
1182:
1181:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1158:
1155:
1153:
1150:
1149:
1148:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1139:
1135:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1123:
1121:Former states
1119:
1113:
1110:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1092:
1089:
1087:
1084:
1082:
1079:
1077:
1074:
1072:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1062:
1059:
1057:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:
1037:
1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
1024:
1022:
1019:
1017:
1014:
1012:
1009:
1007:
1004:
1002:
999:
998:
996:
992:
986:
983:
981:
978:
976:
973:
971:
968:
966:
963:
961:
958:
956:
953:
951:
948:
946:
943:
941:
938:
936:
933:
931:
928:
926:
923:
921:
918:
916:
913:
911:
908:
906:
903:
901:
898:
896:
893:
889:
886:
884:
881:
880:
879:
876:
874:
871:
869:
866:
865:
863:
859:
853:
850:
848:
847:United States
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
833:
830:
828:
825:
823:
820:
818:
815:
813:
810:
809:
807:
803:
798:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
738:
735:
733:
732:Guinea-Bissau
730:
728:
725:
723:
720:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
703:
700:
698:
695:
693:
690:
688:
685:
684:
682:
680:
676:
672:
667:
658:
653:
651:
646:
644:
639:
638:
635:
623:
620:
619:
617:
613:
607:
603:
600:
599:
597:
593:
587:
584:
583:
581:
577:
571:
568:
566:
563:
562:
560:
556:
550:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
531:
529:
525:
519:
518:United States
516:
515:
513:
509:
504:
494:
491:
489:
486:
484:
481:
479:
476:
475:
473:
469:
465:
460:
451:
446:
444:
439:
437:
432:
431:
428:
409:
405:
401:
400:
395:
388:
385:
380:
378:906-832-548-5
374:
370:
366:
359:
356:
351:
347:
341:
338:
333:
327:
323:
319:
315:
308:
305:
300:
294:
291:
286:
284:081-221-396-3
280:
276:
272:
268:
261:
258:
253:
251:003-052-756-2
247:
243:
239:
238:Santa Barbara
235:
228:
225:
220:
218:076-563-523-2
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
192:
189:
182:
178:
175:
173:
170:
169:
165:
163:
161:
156:
154:
150:
146:
145:Pierre Buyoya
141:
139:
134:
132:
128:
124:
119:
117:
113:
110:aligned with
109:
106:
102:
97:
95:
91:
87:
79:
75:
66:
63:
52:
42:
39:
37:
36:
32:
28:
23:
1138:Multilateral
777:South Africa
696:
692:Burkina Faso
548:
412:. Retrieved
397:
387:
364:
358:
349:
346:Legum, Colin
340:
313:
307:
298:
293:
271:Philadelphia
266:
260:
233:
227:
209:M. E. Sharpe
200:
191:
157:
142:
135:
120:
98:
73:
72:
1112:New Zealand
1081:Switzerland
965:South Korea
955:Philippines
549:North Korea
414:25 December
131:Kim Il Sung
94:North Korea
62:North Korea
1271:Categories
1194:April 2018
1128:Yugoslavia
868:Bangladesh
767:Seychelles
747:Mauritania
606:in Burundi
586:Yugoslavia
183:References
1221:reactions
1157:Sanctions
1140:relations
1107:Australia
960:Singapore
950:Palestine
900:Indonesia
888:Hong Kong
852:Venezuela
812:Argentina
369:Amsterdam
160:Ukrainian
1199:May 2018
1051:Portugal
945:Pakistan
930:Mongolia
925:Malaysia
873:Cambodia
805:Americas
782:Tanzania
687:Botswana
511:Americas
493:Tanzania
408:Archived
348:(1992).
199:(2002).
166:See also
88:between
1100:Oceania
1086:Ukraine
1056:Romania
1031:Iceland
1026:Hungary
1021:Germany
1011:Finland
1006:Denmark
1001:Albania
985:Vietnam
935:Myanmar
883:History
832:Grenada
772:Somalia
757:Nigeria
752:Namibia
707:Comoros
697:Burundi
483:Morocco
399:Reuters
242:Praeger
90:Burundi
51:Burundi
1076:Sweden
1066:Serbia
1061:Russia
1046:Poland
1041:Norway
1016:France
994:Europe
980:Turkey
975:Taiwan
915:Israel
837:Mexico
822:Canada
817:Brazil
762:Rwanda
722:Gambia
679:Africa
579:Former
570:Turkey
565:Russia
558:Europe
488:Rwanda
471:Africa
404:London
375:
328:
318:Ithaca
281:
248:
215:
127:France
78:Korean
1071:Spain
1036:Italy
970:Syria
940:Nepal
920:Japan
895:India
878:China
742:Libya
737:Kenya
727:Ghana
712:Egypt
539:India
534:China
478:Kenya
205:Seoul
112:China
105:Tutsi
1189:2007
1184:2000
910:Iraq
905:Iran
861:Asia
842:Peru
827:Cuba
787:Togo
544:Iran
527:Asia
416:2014
373:ISBN
326:ISBN
279:ISBN
246:ISBN
213:ISBN
123:Hutu
92:and
1273::
1248:/
604:/
406:.
402:.
396:.
367:.
324:.
320::
316:.
273::
269:.
244:.
240::
236:.
207::
203:.
155:.
140:.
80::
656:e
649:t
642:v
449:e
442:t
435:v
418:.
381:.
334:.
287:.
254:.
221:.
76:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.