105:
116:
414:, which provoked another intervention by Alexios, who now marched towards Serbia with a sizeable army. Vukan once more sued for peace. Alexios, still pressured by the mounting issues and eager to plug one of many leaks, made simple terms which Vukan accepted. The emperor marched back to Constantinople with 20 hostages, including Vukan's two sons.
422:
The second treaty would conclude hostilities between Serbia and the
Byzantine Empire for 11 years. Following this treaty it also became commonplace for there to be Serbian royal family members that were 'court hostages' in Constantinople to ensure peaceable relations between the Serbs and Byzantines.
381:
Vukan claimed in this letter that the conflict was provoked by agents on the
Byzantine side of the border, and that he was now ready to be a loyal neighbor to Alexios. Alexios, despite not having achieved any goal presented when he set out, quickly accepted Vukan's offering as a new threat as a force
401:
Almost immediately after
Alexios diverted his attention to the Cumans, Vukan returned to raiding Byzantine territory, capturing many settlements including the cities of Vranje, Skopje, and Tetovo. Alexios, preoccupied with the Cumans, sent his nephew and governor of
378:. The destruction of an ecclesiastical seat provoked the emperor Alexios to raise an army and visit the Serbian border himself, probably in 1094. Understanding that his gains were now under threat, Vukan decided to send a letter to Skopje.
177:
370:. Not much is said about Vukan's early campaign; however many historians speak of it as brutal. In 1093 he destroyed the village of Lipljan, at the time the seat of an
170:
708:
703:
304:
succeeded him in the 1040s, who expanded his rule towards inner
Serbian regions, became a king and ruled until 1081. He was succeeded by his own son, king
163:
407:
148:
713:
243:
312:
139:
331:
108:
187:
626:
301:
273:
218:
566:
375:
248:
238:
27:
223:
334:. Around that same time he began penetrating into Byzantine territory and raiding areas in and around
679:
354:
Much of the actual fighting took place in the Kosovo region, between the
Serbian-held settlement of
411:
403:
211:
125:
584:
654:
371:
343:
144:
54:
355:
644:
316:
305:
297:
233:
50:
640:
395:
289:
269:
119:
276:
states. The succession of medieval
Serbian states went through several periods of warfare.
335:
293:
228:
632:
The Early
Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century
339:
327:
104:
697:
363:
201:
612:
598:
683:
669:
658:
630:
616:
602:
588:
570:
319:(i.e. Serbia). He enlarged his domain, proclaimed his independence from the king
671:
Byzantium's Balkan
Frontier: A Political Study of the Northern Balkans, 900-1204
338:
region, taking advantage of a
Turkish incursion into Byzantine territory near
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155:
308:, whose rule was marked by complex relations with the Byzantine empire.
359:
391:
387:
383:
367:
285:
77:
Cessation of hostilities between Serbia and
Byzantium until 1106
159:
643:(1995). "Rascia - The Nucleus of the Medieval Serbian State".
685:
Forging unity: The South Slavs between East and West 550–1150
426:
In 1106, hostilities would resume between Vukan and Alexios.
386:
broke an earlier alliance with the emperor and crossed the
461:
459:
446:
444:
442:
440:
438:
688:. Belgrade: The Institute of History, Čigoja štampa.
635:. Ann Arbor, Michigan: University of Michigan Press.
649:. Belgrade: Faculty of Geography. pp. 147–155.
604:Southeastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 500–1250
20:
410:to stop Vukan. John was defeated by Vukan at
171:
8:
618:Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages (500-1300)
89:Southern Kosovo temporarily gained by Serbia
579:] (in French). Lausanne: L’Age d’Homme.
178:
164:
156:
17:
489:
268:was part of a series of wars between the
674:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
607:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
549:
537:
477:
434:
709:Wars involving medieval Serbian states
7:
525:
513:
501:
465:
450:
74:Several Serbian nobles taken hostage
704:Wars involving the Byzantine Empire
646:The Serbian Question in the Balkans
390:, pillaging Byzantine holdings in
14:
266:Byzantine–Serbian War (1090–1095)
21:Byzantine–Serbian War (1090–1095)
292:in the early 11th century under
244:Byzantine civil war of 1341–1347
114:
103:
593:. Malden: Blackwell Publishing.
660:History of the Byzantine State
342:which preoccupied the Emperor
330:(Prince) and thus founded the
311:In 1083, king Bodin appointed
284:The Serbian medieval state of
1:
577:History of the Serbian People
320:
288:gained independence from the
714:Grand Principality of Serbia
332:Grand Principality of Serbia
296:, who founded the eponymous
109:Grand Principality of Serbia
621:. Leiden and Boston: Brill.
239:Syrgiannes' invasion (1334)
730:
663:. Oxford: Basil Blackwell.
627:Fine, John Van Antwerp Jr.
668:Stephenson, Paul (2000).
197:
133:
97:
33:
25:
572:Histoire du peuple serbe
300:dynasty. Vojislav's son
358:and the Byzantine-held
376:Archbishopric of Ohrid
189:Byzantine–Serbian wars
134:Commanders and leaders
28:Byzantine-Serbian Wars
326:, took the title of
140:Vukan Vojislavljević
126:Theme of Dyrrhachion
655:Ostrogorsky, George
567:Bataković, Dušan T.
504:, pp. 212–215.
315:as governor of the
468:, p. 225-226.
145:Alexios I Komnenos
540:, p. 23, 29.
306:Constantine Bodin
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93:
92:
721:
689:
675:
664:
650:
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552:, p. 23-24.
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493:
492:, p. 12-13.
487:
481:
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469:
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448:
362:, and along the
325:
322:
290:Byzantine Empire
274:medieval Serbian
270:Byzantine Empire
219:Uprising of 1149
207:War of 1090–1095
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120:Byzantine Empire
118:
107:
35:
34:
18:
729:
728:
724:
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718:
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680:Živković, Tibor
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294:Stefan Vojislav
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641:Kalić, Jovanka
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585:Ćirković, Sima
581:
569:, ed. (2005).
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560:
557:
555:
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530:
528:, p. 225.
518:
516:, p. 223.
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494:
490:Bataković 2005
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453:, p. 226.
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340:Constantinople
298:Vojislavljević
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234:Pantina (1166)
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550:Ćirković 2004
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538:Ćirković 2004
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510:
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480:, p. 23.
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478:Ćirković 2004
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408:John Komnenos
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364:Toplica River
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212:Zvečan (1094)
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98:Belligerents
68:Peace treaty
26:Part of the
404:Dyrrhachion
328:Grand Župan
324: 1090
224:Tara (1150)
84:Territorial
698:Categories
430:References
374:under the
202:Bar (1042)
629:(1991) .
590:The Serbs
526:Fine 1991
514:Fine 1991
502:Fine 1991
466:Fine 1991
451:Fine 1991
418:Aftermath
366:north of
344:Alexios I
55:Macedonia
41:1090–1095
682:(2008).
657:(1956).
615:(2019).
601:(2006).
587:(2004).
396:Bulgaria
360:Lypenion
272:and the
46:Location
559:Sources
372:eparchy
302:Mihailo
280:Prelude
86:changes
412:Zvečan
392:Thrace
388:Danube
384:Cumans
368:Vranje
356:Zvečan
336:Kosovo
286:Duklja
62:Result
575:[
317:Raška
313:Vukan
229:Haram
51:Raška
394:and
264:The
38:Date
382:of
350:War
700::
458:^
437:^
406:,
398:.
346:.
321:c.
53:,
179:e
172:t
165:v
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