63:
197:. While still a Belted Alternator Starter system, the system is named eAssist and includes a larger more powerful Hitachi-supplied 115-volt lithium-ion battery and a 11.2 kW (15.0 hp) motor-generator that delivers 79 lbâ
ft (107 Nâ
m) of torque. The additional power provided by the more powerful battery and motor provides the ability to contribute more power, and more often able to electrically start and assist the 2.4L engine. The eAssist system also includes a specially modified
92:) is used to operate a permanent magnet motor/generator unit mounted to the engine in a similar fashion to a conventional alternator. Then, through a high-tension drive belt, the motor/generator unit is capable of starting or assisting the engine. A conventional 12-volt battery and starter motor are retained and used whenever the engine is cold as during initial start-up.
103:
over non-hybrid versions. According to Toyota, the system provides a 15% increase in fuel economy. The system is designed to be simple and easily adaptable across a wide range of vehicles, with no significant modifications required to the vehicle chassis to accommodate the system. This allows THS-M
153:
According to the EPA, the 2009 Saturn Vue BAS hybrid garners an improvement of 32% city (19>25mpg) and 24% highway (26>32mpg) making the combined economy improvement 27% (22>28mpg) over the base 4-cylinder FWD version. The system is reasonably simple and inexpensive, making BAS equipped
213:
and can improve fuel efficiency by about 13%. This adds about 100 lb (45 kg) to the total weight of the truck but provides an additional 13 hp (10 kW) and 44 lbâ
ft (60 Nâ
m). The eAssist system includes a modified
501:
459:
168:
compressor continues to be operated through a belt-driven pulley, but for fuel economy improvement it can be disabled in auto-stop mode if the "ECO" A/C mode has been selected by the operator.
54:
capabilities such as start-stop, power assist, and mild levels of regenerative braking. BAS systems differ from other mild hybrid systems as they are not run off the vehicle's crankshaft.
437:
499:
626:
842:
727:
457:
104:
vehicles to be produced on the same assembly line as non-hybrid versions, producing substantial cost savings and allowing production to be adjusted more easily.
84:
THS-M is capable of modest power assist during launch acceleration and similarly modest levels of "blended" regenerative braking during deceleration. A 36-volt
957:
702:
164:
which has been modified to include a more efficient final-drive ratio and includes an electrically driven pump to provide pressure in auto-stop mode. The
879:
906:
677:
77:
introduced a BAS hybrid system under the Toyota Hybrid System-Mild (THS-M) brand name. It operates similarly to other mild hybrids with a
193:, on November 15, 2010, General Motors announced that it would be releasing an all-new version of the BAS system available in the 2012
832:
81:, in that it shuts down the engine as the vehicle comes to a stop and instantly restarts it when the brake pedal is released.
804:"Probamos el Fiat Panda Hybrid: el coche con etiqueta ECO mĂĄs barato no puede ser mĂĄs bĂĄsico, pero cumple con lo que promete"
627:"2012 LaCrosse Comes Standard With New eAssist Fuel-Saving Technology, For 37 Mpg Highway Fuel Economy In A Full-Size Sedan"
858:
651:
539:
952:
150:
Hybrid. It operates on the same principle as Toyota's THS-M using a 36-volt electrical system (at 42–45 volts).
678:"2017 GMC Sierra 1500 eAssist Hybrid: Is There Future in Hybrid Pickup Trucks? [Video] - The Fast Lane Truck"
561:
479:
46:. By mounting this motor generator unit in the conventional location traditionally used for the standard automotive
947:
942:
911:
884:
139:
35:
517:
89:
181:
Citing supplier issues and slow sales, GM has relegated the 2010 model year BAS hybrids to "fleet only" status.
890:
917:
222:
47:
62:
803:
218:
161:
174:, which supplies the BAS system's battery pack, had to conduct a recall in 2008 due to apparent internal
385:
753:"Second-generation Audi A7 Sportback features standard 48V MHEV system with gasoline or diesel engines"
241:
Belt-driven integrated starter generator or belt mounted integrated starter generator (BISG or B-ISG)
215:
198:
158:
361:
321:
210:
115:
354:
340:
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66:
880:"Saturn Vue Green Line Hybrid Delivers Great Fuel Economy Through New, Lower-Cost Hybrid System"
602:
85:
78:
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165:
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111:
Royal Saloon Mild Hybrid, introduced in August 2001, combining the system with a 3.0 L
96:
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27:
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Super Deluxe Mild Hybrid, which combines the system with a 2.0 L
74:
61:
244:
Belt-driven starter alternator or belted starter alternator (BSA)
603:"L.A. auto show: Buick gives the LaCrosse an electric assist"
907:"Saturn Vue Green Line Uses New, Less Complex Hybrid System"
562:"Doh! Battery leakage hurts GM hybrid production â Autoblog"
652:"2012 Buick LaCrosse eAssist achieves up to 37 mpg highway"
414:"Toyota's "Mild Hybrid" System Boosts Fuel Efficiency 15%"
154:
vehicles some of the least expensive hybrids available.
107:
The first production model equipped with THS-M was the
375:
Hybrid, with BSG (Belt-integrated
Starter Generator)
703:"Chevrolet Introduces 2016 Silverado with eAssist"
88:(housed in the vehicle's trunk and operating in a
728:"Versatile and efficient: mild-hybrid technology"
432:
430:
582:Stoll, John D.; Terlep, Sharon (June 11, 2009).
540:"Saturn Aura Green Line approved for tax credit"
157:Vehicles with the BAS system use a conventional
95:Although unable to operate in pure all-electric
225:and the software is a modified version of the
209:A third generation was introduced in the 2016
146:Green Line. The BAS is in the 2008–2009
8:
601:Migliore, Greg; Vaughn, Mark (2011-10-15).
142:introduced a BAS hybrid system in the 2007
416:(Press release). Japan: Toyota. 2001-06-12
221:. It uses the same battery cells from the
118:. It was followed in October 2002 by the
50:, it permits a low-cost method of adding
408:
406:
402:
99:mode, THS-M improves city and highway
7:
845:from the original on 14 October 2007
482:from the original on 6 December 2010
676:Smirnov, Andre (19 November 2016).
560:Korzeniewski, Jeremy (2008-06-03).
238:Belt-driven starter generator (BSG)
16:Automotive hybrid engine technology
958:General Motors hybrid technologies
14:
518:"Saturn Aura Green Line - Review"
438:"Technical Development-HV and FC"
201:6-speed automatic FWD transaxle.
324:with eAssist, only in California
109:eleventh generation Toyota Crown
584:"GM Pulls Plug on Hybrid Model"
322:Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra
211:Chevrolet Silverado/GMC Sierra
26:) is a category of automotive
1:
802:Ruiz, Ălvaro (2023-10-27).
292:2012–2014, 2018-2019
185:Generation II BAS (eAssist)
34:to contribute power to the
974:
462:December 18, 2007, at the
36:internal combustion engine
476:"Side-by-Side Comparison"
90:42-volt electrical system
24:belted alternator starter
268:Super Deluxe Mild Hybrid
261:Royal Saloon Mild Hybrid
178:of the battery modules.
69:Super Deluxe Mild Hybrid
30:technology that uses an
588:The Wall Street Journal
223:Chevrolet Malibu Hybrid
833:"Saturn Vue Greenline"
504:June 22, 2007, at the
219:automatic transmission
162:automatic transmission
70:
386:Parallel Hybrid Truck
205:Generation III (BAS3)
65:
542:. Green.autoblog.com
893:on February 3, 2006
478:. Fueleconomy.gov.
362:Jeep Grand Cherokee
116:straight-six engine
953:Saturn Corporation
757:Green Car Congress
266:Toyota Crown Sedan
120:Toyota Crown Sedan
71:
67:Toyota Crown Sedan
948:Hybrid powertrain
943:Engine technology
920:on March 15, 2006
629:(Press release).
86:lead-acid battery
79:start-stop system
965:
929:
927:
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916:. Archived from
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889:. Archived from
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732:Audi MediaCenter
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682:www.tfltruck.com
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315:Chevrolet Impala
308:Chevrolet Malibu
299:2012–2014
287:Chevrolet Malibu
285:2008–2010
278:2007–2009
271:2007–2009
264:2002–2008
257:2001–2003
166:air conditioning
148:Chevrolet Malibu
135:Generation I BAS
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506:Wayback Machine
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464:Wayback Machine
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391:Two-Mode Hybrid
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101:fuel efficiency
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44:serpentine belt
28:parallel hybrid
17:
12:
11:
5:
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912:General Motors
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885:General Motors
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769:
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656:Autoblog Green
643:
631:General Motors
618:
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564:. Autoblog.com
552:
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509:
492:
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450:
440:. Toyota. 2012
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294:Buick LaCrosse
290:
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227:Chevrolet Volt
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195:Buick LaCrosse
186:
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140:General Motors
136:
133:
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130:General Motors
128:
73:In June 2001,
59:
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32:electric motor
15:
13:
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9:
6:
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3:
2:
970:
959:
956:
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914:press release
913:
908:
904:
892:
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887:press release
886:
881:
877:
866:
865:
860:
859:"Going Green"
856:
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520:. Hybrid Cars
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355:Jeep Wagoneer
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341:Jeep Wrangler
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922:. Retrieved
918:the original
910:
895:. Retrieved
891:the original
883:
868:. Retrieved
862:
847:. Retrieved
836:
826:Bibliography
812:. Retrieved
810:(in Spanish)
807:
797:
786:. Retrieved
784:(in Italian)
781:
772:
760:. Retrieved
756:
747:
735:. Retrieved
731:
722:
710:. Retrieved
707:media.gm.com
706:
697:
685:. Retrieved
681:
671:
660:. Retrieved
658:. 2010-11-16
646:
635:. Retrieved
633:. 2010-11-15
621:
610:. Retrieved
596:
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566:. Retrieved
555:
544:. Retrieved
533:
522:. Retrieved
512:
495:
484:. Retrieved
470:
453:
442:. Retrieved
418:. Retrieved
364:with eTorque
357:with eTorque
350:with eTorque
343:with eTorque
317:with eAssist
310:with eAssist
303:with eAssist
296:with eAssist
259:Toyota Crown
208:
191:LA Auto Show
188:
180:
170:
156:
152:
138:
106:
94:
83:
72:
23:
19:
18:
849:October 12,
838:Motor Trend
808:MotorpasiĂłn
782:www.fiat.it
371:Hybrid and
301:Buick Regal
273:Saturn Aura
233:Other names
52:mild hybrid
937:Categories
924:January 9,
897:January 9,
870:January 9,
814:2024-07-23
788:2024-07-23
778:"features"
662:2011-08-25
637:2010-12-04
612:2011-08-25
568:2010-12-04
546:2012-01-27
524:2012-01-27
486:2010-12-04
444:2022-10-21
420:2022-10-19
397:References
373:FIAT Panda
339:2019-2020
282:Green Line
280:Saturn Vue
275:Green Line
144:Saturn Vue
48:alternator
40:crankshaft
247:Dynastart
864:AutoWeek
843:Archived
762:13 March
737:13 March
607:AutoWeek
502:Archived
480:Archived
460:Archived
380:See also
369:FIAT 500
348:Ram 1500
306:2013-14
252:Vehicles
126:engine.
712:5 April
687:5 April
335:Audi A7
329:Audi A8
216:GM 8L90
199:GM 6T40
189:At the
176:leakage
172:Cobasys
113:2JZ-FSE
289:Hybrid
159:4T45-E
75:Toyota
58:Toyota
42:via a
367:2021
360:2022
353:2022
346:2019
333:2017
327:2017
320:2016
313:2014
124:1G-FE
926:2006
899:2006
872:2005
851:2007
764:2018
739:2018
714:2017
689:2017
229:'s.
38:'s
20:BAS
939::
909:.
882:.
861:.
841:.
835:.
806:.
780:.
755:.
730:.
705:.
680:.
654:.
605:.
586:.
429:^
405:^
97:EV
928:.
901:.
874:.
853:.
817:.
791:.
766:.
741:.
716:.
691:.
665:.
640:.
615:.
590:.
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549:.
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423:.
22:(
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