431:, who urged Britain to create the mainland colony in 1858 and was then named its first governor who unilaterally declared the mainland colony to prevent American takeover, forcing London's hand in formalizing British possession of the mainland. From the creation of the mainland colony in 1858 until his retirement in 1864, he administered both from Victoria. He also served as sole administrator of the Colony of the Queen Charlotte Islands during its entire existence, from 1853 to 1863, when it was annexed to the Crown Colony of British Columbia.
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in 1871 as the
Province of British Columbia. Thus, today's province of British Columbia was assembled, with its present boundaries and with its capital at Victoria, out of three separate British colonies: the
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That mainland colony was one of three precursors to the present-day province of
British Columbia, and the province's roots as a British colony date back to the founding of the
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The three colonies were intertwined from their beginnings, as it was the
Governor of the Crown Colony of Vancouver Island,
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in 1849. The mainland colony as established in 1858 existed only until 1866, when it was amalgamated with the older
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A government hosted website — www.BC150.ca — was launched on
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designated to be the capital of the merged colony, much to the chagrin of
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List of governors of
Vancouver Island and British Columbia
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