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then tie rope to the nose for more stability. His wife named his creation the "Snurfer", a combination of snow and surfer, and between 1966 and 1977, Poppen sold over half a million all around the country. The snurfer was originally marketed to kids in grocery stores but when more traditional models were created, they were marketed to surfers and skateboarders. Despite the increasing popularity, snowboarding was seen as a gimmick and wasn't recognized as a true sport. More importantly, it was banned from all ski resorts in North
America, forcing any prospective boarders to look elsewhere. Backcountry snowboarding became the original kind of snowboarding simply because there was no other choice, boards were specifically designed for powder snow and the experimental board designs weren't designed for groomers. It wasn't until the 1980s that snowboarders were finally accepted into resorts. Despite the new access to resorts and lifts, some boarders chose to continue to ride in the backcountry.
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slopes with fresh powder. The shape of the underside of the snowboard is one element that will effect the board's ride. The terms rocker and camber are used to describe the profile of the board's shape. A camber board has one upward arc in the center of the board with the front and back end of the board touching the ground. A rocker board (or reverse camber) has a downward arc in the center so the front and back of the board have an upward curve and are therefore not touching the ground. Although it can have a slippery feel at first, most backcountry boarders prefer the rocker style snowboard rather than the camber style. The rocker style board provides more flexibility and maneuverability which is ideal for backcountry areas.
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for co-producing and starring in popular snowboard films "That's It That's All" and "The Art of Flight" that received wide praise and success and helped him land numerous awards, including
Transworld and Snowboarder magazine Rider of the Year. Rice, with the help of Red Bull, also coordinated a backcountry slopestyle competition named Supernatural, that he hoped would harness the appeal of backcountry into a competition.
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airbag pack. An avalanche airbag pack can be a life-saving device. The pack is designed to inflating if a victim becomes caught in an avalanche. The device helps the victim stay close to the surface if they are being carried in the snow, and the inflation of the device helps create a barrier between the victim and the snow to help prevent them from being suffocated by the snow.
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founders Steve and Todd Jones. He is known for his Deeper, Further, Higher film trilogy, produced and directed by TGR. The films have revolutionized backcountry snowboarding with its dedication to split boarding, human powered adventure, and the pursuit of some of the most remote mountain ranges in
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has been recognised as being one of the best snowboarders of all time by a number of publications and outlets and as a pioneer of big mountain freeriding. Although he is known as a jack of all trades when it comes to snowboarding styles, he is also known as "backbountry bulldozer". He is well known
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Considering backcountry snowboarders are in a much more isolated area than people who choose to snowboard at a resort, it is imperative that the proper equipment and tools are packed in order to reach your desired location. While some backcountry trails can be accessed by hiking, some slopes can be
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Backcountry snowboarders should also consider the type of board they use when descending the slopes. The preferred structure of a snowboard differs depending on the desired use of the snowboard (halfpipe, racing, rail riding, etc.). When it comes to backcountry slopes, snowboarders are looking for
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In the early 1960s, at the height of surfing's popularity, the first snowboard ever was created by a chemical engineer named
Sherman Poppen in Muskegon, Michigan. Poppen was inspired by watching his daughter attempt to sled down a hill standing up and so he decided to fashion his skis together and
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Besides the equipment needed to access the slopes, backcountry travelers of any kind should also consider bringing mountaineering equipment as a safety precaution. Considering the extreme danger someone could be in due to an avalanche occurring, it is encouraged that boarders bring an avalanche
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In the late 1980s, a snowboarder named Brett
Kobernick changed the backcountry snowboarding game forever by cutting a snowboard in half with a hacksaw and then using the two halves to get up the mountain and reattaching them to descend. This later became known as splitboarding and has become an
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gives snowboarders the range and versatility of alpine touring skis while retaining the freedom of a snowboard for the descent. Unlike using snow shoes to access backcountry, the rider does not need to carry a board during the ascent, and does not need to carry snow shoes on the descent.
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304:. These items are ideal because they are short enough to attach to a pack without having to worry about them dragging on the ground when descending the slope. The splitboard is also commonly used as it does not require carrying additional equipment for transportation.
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suffered in the backcountry occur at a similar rate to those in the resorts due to the fact that the riders venturing in to these areas normally have a certain level of experience. However, backcountry snowboarders are susceptible to more environmental issues like
146:, and excessive fatigue due to the lack of snow patrol or warming huts. With that being said, the largest risk when riding in uncharted areas is deep snow immersion asphyxiation. This occurs when riders fall head first into very deep snow, normally around a
176:β Having a partner with you at all times is essential to preventing dangerous situations as well as responding to them. When a rider experiences trouble, his or her partner can either call for help or, if safe enough to do so, help the other himself.
182:β Snowboarders should only engage in off-resort riding once they can master the most difficult resort runs. Riders who are not competent in areas ungroomed or previously ridden in should not attempt to ride there until improvement is made.
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or traveling through traverse flats, another form of transportation is essential. It may be difficult to get through deep snow with just a snowboard when not going down hill. To avoid these situations, having
164:β Many participants are used to riding within resort limits where danger is limited. Before graduating to the backcountry, riders should complete a course specific to chartering unmarked areas.
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is a widely celebrated freerider and has received recognition for being "Big
Mountain Rider of the Year" from the Snowboarder magazine 10 different times. Jeremy is also the younger brother to
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very difficult to get to. Oftentimes, it is not feasible to ascend the slopes solely using a snowboard. Common alternative forms of transportation include snow shoeing, or using
170:β Riding in areas that are outside of resort limits can be very difficult. Without a good amount of practice and experience riders can find their way in to dangerous situations.
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Following these guidelines is imperative to preventing dangerous situations in the backcountry. Practicing these, a rider can ensure he is prepared by also having a pack of
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121:. Those participating in backcountry runs do not have access to runs that have been logged, bulldozed or previously tested, as well as quick help via
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239:β Avalanches are common in the backcountry so learning what to do if one occurs as well as how to avoid them is necessary for safe mountain riding.
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is rising in popularity, activities normally performed in backcountry are dramatically different and more dangerous than those performed in
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When planning to ride in uncharted areas, snowboarders must follow a list of requirements to ensure their safety. This list includes:
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283:. Being prepared for an emergency when riding in the backcountry is crucial considering there is normally no form of help near by.
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the world. The second film, Further, helped Jones be recognized as
National Geographic's "Adventurer of the Year" in 2013.
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and snowboard repair tools, a rider should carry basic safety gear including a
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460:"In-area and backcountry snowboarding: Medical and Safety aspects"
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430:"Backcountry Snowboarding: A Far-Out History - Mountain Life"
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A First Timer's Guide to
Backcountry Skiing and Snowboarding
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Backcountry snowboarder ascending up the slope on snowshoes.
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10.1580/1080-6032(2000)011[0102:IAABSM]2.3.CO;2
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increasingly popular alternative to hiking or snowshoeing.
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are typically not present, but alternative means such as
51:"), usually in pursuit of fresh fallen snow, known as
493:"Video: Snowboarder Blends Exploration With Research"
192:β Foul weather can make for unforeseen problems on a
79:") are sometimes used to reach the mountain's peak.
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611:American Avalanche Association: Shovel Shear Test
616:Backcountry Safety Info at backcountrysafety.com
550:"World's Top 20 Snowboarders - No.1 Travis Rice"
233:can prevent dangerous situations from occurring.
376:ABC's of Snowboarding: Backcountry snowboarding
418:. New York: St. Martin's Press. pp. 6β12.
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39:region over ungroomed and unmarked slopes or
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416:(Sick): A Cultural History of Snowboarding
682:Glossary of skiing and snowboarding terms
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204:Carry an alternate form or transportation
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247:supplies at all times. In addition to a
574:"Travis Rice - Whitelines Snowboarding"
464:Wilderness & Environmental Medicine
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196:. Riders should check both weather and
525:"Jeremy Jones Rides Outside the Lines"
458:Van Tilburg, Christopher (June 2000).
621:Bindings at the ABCβs of Snowboarding
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601:List of Backcountry Snowboard Movies
154:or essentially βdrownβ in the snow.
395:About.com: Backcountry snowboarding
237:Learn and exercise avalanche safety
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606:Portable List of Snowboard Tricks
491:The New York Times (2014-03-05).
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47:, frequently amongst trees ("
436:. 2014-12-01. Archived from
109:Safety Issues and Prevention
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281:water purification tablets
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404:Retrieved January 3, 2008
385:Retrieved January 3, 2008
200:before engaging in a run.
180:Do not exceed skill level
127:musculoskeletal injuries
35:in a sparsely inhabited
29:Backcountry snowboarding
578:Whitelines Snowboarding
162:Seek formal instruction
414:Howe, Susanna (1998).
326:Teton Gravity Research
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1323:Category:Snowboarding
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113:Although backcountry
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1043:Technique / learning
773:Cross-country skiing
707:Cross-country skiing
810:Olympic disciplines
352:Alpine snowboarding
174:Ride with a partner
1141:List of ski brands
913:Ski mountaineering
868:Para-alpine skiing
778:Backcountry skiing
497:The New York Times
400:2009-01-24 at the
381:2008-12-27 at the
357:Backcountry skiing
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275:, extra clothing,
190:prior to going out
188:weather conditions
168:Practice Routinely
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95:Aluflex Splitboard
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227:Use good judgment
206:β When ascending
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440:on 2016-06-02
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1291:Surface lift
1269:Gondola lift
1090:Skate skiing
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986:Snowboarding
903:Night skiing
886:Other skiing
873:Speed skiing
858:Glade skiing
822:Giant slalom
766:Recreational
747:Ski marathon
666:snowboarding
581:. Retrieved
577:
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557:. Retrieved
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532:. Retrieved
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508:. Retrieved
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442:. Retrieved
438:the original
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322:Jeremy Jones
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115:snowboarding
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33:snowboarding
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1286:Hybrid lift
1050:Carved turn
999:Backcountry
908:Ski archery
757:Ski touring
719:Ski jumping
700:Competitive
548:Leigh, Ed.
333:Travis Rice
144:dehydration
140:hypothermia
123:snow patrol
102:Splitboards
73:helicopters
69:snowshoeing
45:backcountry
22:snowboarder
1247:detachable
1214:Snowmaking
1204:Ski tunnel
1080:Ski school
1070:Snowplough
1065:Pivot turn
1024:Slopestyle
1009:Freeriding
976:Slopestyle
966:Ski ballet
951:Freeskiing
946:Freeriding
863:Heliskiing
724:Ski flying
712:Paralympic
583:2016-05-03
559:2016-05-03
534:2016-05-03
510:2016-05-03
444:2016-05-03
363:References
347:Splitboard
302:short skis
221:splitboard
217:short skis
77:heliskiing
1254:Funicular
1242:Chairlift
1229:Ski lifts
1187:Superpipe
1182:Half-pipe
1170:amenities
1148:Snowboard
1099:Equipment
1055:Jump turn
1019:Half-pipe
1014:Freestyle
971:Ski cross
788:Skijoring
740:Endurance
505:0362-4331
287:Equipment
245:emergency
213:snowshoes
152:suffocate
148:tree well
136:frostbite
132:avalanche
57:ski lifts
1338:Category
1279:tricable
1199:Ski area
1106:Bindings
893:Biathlon
837:Combined
832:Downhill
398:Archived
379:Archived
341:See also
261:headlamp
231:judgment
1274:bicable
1264:Funitel
1259:Funifor
1121:Monoski
1004:Big air
941:Big air
827:Super-G
265:matches
257:compass
223:is key.
83:History
43:in the
1168:Resort
1116:Helmet
994:Alpine
817:Slalom
662:Skiing
503:
279:, and
249:helmet
186:Check
65:hiking
53:powder
41:pistes
1219:Trail
1194:Piste
1131:Skins
1126:Poles
1111:Boots
961:Mogul
273:water
219:or a
208:hills
194:slope
37:rural
1153:Suit
1136:Skis
664:and
501:ISSN
269:food
71:and
1158:Wax
472:doi
253:map
31:is
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