35:
118:
101:
125:
398:
Bagavan's St. John the
Baptist church was completed in 631–639 on the left bank of the Euphrates river. Hewsen notes that it was originally surrounded by a "high wall flanked with towers which protected the monasting buildings within". In 1877, it was ransacked by
708:
220:, Bagavan held one of the major temples of pre-Christian Armenia. After the Christianization of Armenia, Bagavan became the site of a large church and monastery. Pillaged in 1877 by the
713:
718:
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703:
648:
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628:
319:. Movses Khorenatsi attributed the foundation of the altar at Bagavan to "the last Tigran" and the establishment of the New Year festival to King
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662:
637:
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303:
was kept burning there. The royal family of
Armenia celebrated the New Year's festival at Bagavan, on the first day of the first month (
684:
582:
574:
197:
117:
571:
The
Iranian Expanse: Transforming Royal Identity Through Architecture, Landscape, and the Built Environment, 550 BCE–642 CE
148:
141:
55:
34:
738:
331:
349:. Gregory reportedly founded the monastery of St. John the Baptist at Bagavan. The Turkish name of the town,
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Bagavan was the site of one of the most important shrines of pre-Christian
Armenia, and an
600:
354:
16:
This article is about the ancient locality in
Armenia. For the district in Caspiane, see
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697:
388:
383:, Bagavan and much of Armenia came under Roman administration after the Romans aided
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320:
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literally translates as "town of the gods". The etymology was given by
205:
204:. The site is located in the village of Taşteker to the west of modern
607:. London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. pp. 407–408.
209:
105:
100:
605:
Encyclopædia
Iranica, Volume III/4: Bačča(-ye) Saqqā–Bahai Faith III
26:
St. Hovhannes
Mkrtich (St. John the Baptist's), monastery of Bagavan
400:
372:
438–457) camped at
Bagavan in 439 during his punitive campaign in
327:
notes that these theories were probably Movses's own inventions.
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before being completely demolished after 1915 during the
353:("the three churches"), derives from this monastery. The
39:
St. John the
Baptist's monastery of Bagavan, circa 1915
709:
Christian monasteries established in the 4th century
224:, it was completely destroyed after 1915 during the
140:
94:
89:
81:
71:
61:
49:
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25:
196:) was an ancient locality in the central part of
216:at the foothills of Mount Npat, to the north of
311:. Bagavan was also a centre for the worship of
8:
719:1915 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire
724:Buildings and structures demolished in 1915
279:was most likely connected with one of the
33:
22:
714:Buildings and structures in Ağrı Province
624:"Bagavan (Diyadin; Uç Kilise; Tashteker)"
514:
263:("town of altars"). The name, written as
550:
341:287–330) and his court were baptized by
654:The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity
629:The Oxford Dictionary of Late Antiquity
526:
451:
416:
538:
493:
704:Destroyed Armenian churches in Turkey
7:
657:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
632:. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
244:, who explained the word as being
28:Բագաւանի Սբ. Յովհաննէս Մկրտչի վանք
14:
212:. Situated on a tributary of the
123:
116:
99:
367:
336:
124:
48:
651:. In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.).
626:. In Nicholson, Oliver (ed.).
575:University of California Press
323:; however, the modern scholar
1:
283:words for sanctuary, such as
679:. Harvard University Press.
379:In 591 during the reign of
330:According to Agathangelos,
755:
649:"Zoroastrianism, Armenian"
315:, the Armenian version of
267:, is recorded in Greek by
15:
677:Zoroastrianism in Armenia
647:La Porta, Sergio (2018).
193:
111:
56:Armenian Apostolic Church
32:
734:History of Ağrı Province
622:Humphreys, Mike (2018).
332:Tiridates III of Armenia
393:battle of the Blarathon
387:in defeating the rebel
343:Gregory the Illuminator
200:in the principality of
142:Geographic coordinates
248:, the equivalent of
496:, pp. 407–408.
423:"Npat" is known in
164:39.6231°N 43.5252°E
160: /
132:Shown within Turkey
345:at Bagavan in the
76:Armenian Highlands
18:Bagavan (Caspiane)
673:Russell, James R.
664:978-0-19-866277-8
639:978-0-19-866277-8
614:978-0-71009-116-1
405:Armenian genocide
309:Armenian calendar
257:Movses Khorenatsi
226:Armenian genocide
179:
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85:Destroyed in 1915
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601:Yarshater, Ehsan
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584:978-0520290037
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541:, p. 232.
531:
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515:Humphreys 2018
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597:"Bagawan (2)"
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593:Hewsen, R. H.
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564:
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551:La Porta 2018
547:
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389:Bahram Chobin
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301:eternal flame
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261:bagnacʿn awan
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66:Ağrı Province
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24:
19:
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652:
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527:Russell 1987
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363:Yazdegerd II
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242:Agathangelos
237:
235:
185:
181:
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573:. Oakland:
539:Canepa 2018
494:Hewsen 1988
317:Ahura Mazda
289:*bagastāna-
281:Old Persian
259:held it as
167: /
51:Affiliation
698:Categories
447:References
385:Khosrow II
321:Valarsaces
155:43°31′31″E
152:39°37′23″N
437:Tapa-seyd
351:Üç Kilise
347:Euphrates
307:) of the
265:*Bagauana
253:dicʿ-awan
236:The name
214:Euphrates
202:Bagrevand
675:(1987).
595:(1988).
569:(2018).
429:Niphates
355:Sasanian
305:Nawasard
285:*bagina-
273:Sakauana
250:Armenian
246:Parthian
218:Lake Van
190:Armenian
95:Location
90:Location
62:Province
45:Religion
603:(ed.).
560:Sources
433:Turkish
431:and in
391:at the
370:
339:
313:Aramazd
295:History
277:Bagavan
269:Ptolemy
238:Bagavan
206:Diyadin
198:Armenia
194:Բագաւան
186:Bagawan
182:Bagavan
683:
661:
636:
611:
581:
357:king (
210:Turkey
106:Turkey
82:Status
72:Region
599:. In
425:Greek
411:Notes
401:Kurds
222:Kurds
681:ISBN
659:ISBN
634:ISBN
609:ISBN
579:ISBN
359:shah
232:Name
435:as
427:as
376:.
287:or
271:as
700::
577:.
501:^
454:^
407:.
395:.
368:r.
361:)
337:r.
291:.
275:.
255:.
228:.
208:,
192::
188:;
689:.
667:.
642:.
617:.
587:.
439:.
365:(
334:(
20:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
