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Baiyinosaurus

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would have been a quadrupedal herbivore with a paired row of a combination of large plates and spines running along the top of the animal from the neck to the tail tip. The purpose of these armor pieces is debated, but the plates have been suggested to play a role in display, species recognition,
773:
at the tip and seven denticles on both the front and back edges. This might be the condition for all of the dentary teeth, although the number of denticles for some other stegosaur species varies depending on the side.
578:, one of the basalmost stegosaurs from older rocks in China, also exhibits a similar blend of features, demonstrating the transitional states from early armored dinosaurs to the divergent body plans of stegosaurs and 708:. The describing authors identified this structure of the frontal—being wider than long and contributing significantly to both the medial and anterior margins of the 731:(lower beak bone) is not preserved, there are visible facets for it on both sides of the tip of the dentary. Similar to many basally-branching stegosaurs like 2505: 1894:
Dai, Hui; Li, Ning; Maidment, Susannah C. R.; Wei, Guangbiao; Zhou, Yuxuan; Hu, Xufeng; Ma, Qingyu; Wang, Xunqian; Hu, Haiqian; Peng, Guangzhao (2022).
816: 1937:"The first theropod tracks from the Middle Jurassic of Gansu, Northwest China: new and rare evidence of quadrupedal progression in theropod dinosaurs" 807: 769:(tooth sockets), some of which have partially erupted teeth visible. For both of the two teeth that are entirely preserved, the crown shows two 2535: 1994: 2452: 2530: 510:
is the only stegosaur taxon currently named from Gansu Province. The remains of a Cretaceous stegosaur, tentatively referred to
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The seven dorsal vertebrae (two anterior, five mid-posterior) have a typical combination of features. In most stegosaurs, the
663: 2469: 1692: 1687: 694:(large bones of the skull roof) are generally broad and shorter from front to back when compared to other stegosaurs besides 261: 2525: 409: 385: 929: 925: 921: 914: 890: 886: 874: 862: 847: 728: 724: 691: 652: 648: 644: 640: 636: 632: 628: 624: 620: 616: 590: 452: 448: 444: 147: 635:(toward the middle of the skull), a feature expected in most ornithischian dinosaurs. A partial bone—likely the right 2520: 1089: 796: 569: 2515: 1987: 2085: 770: 1614: 623:(upper jaw bone at the tip of the snout) is preserved and has an expanded surface where it would contact the 544:
fossil material generally resembles stegosaurs in morphology, several features are also reminiscent of basal
2510: 497: 486: 370: 1630: 727:(tooth-bearing bone of the lower jaw) is largely complete. It curves down and inward at the front. While a 389: 327: 709: 672: 1645:
sauropods and large theropods (including teeth) were found nearby by the same expedition that discovered
2112: 953: 854:) is the only cervical vertebra preserved, and it notably lacks the two ridges seen on the underside in 345: 284: 1852: 877:(processes that articulate with the ribs) are elevated on short stalks, similar to the anatomy seen in 787: 593:
on the dorsal vertebrae are fused and not visible, while they would be open and unfused in a juvenile.
2384: 1980: 1948: 1896:"New Stegosaurs from the Middle Jurassic Lower Member of the Shaximiao Formation of Chongqing, China" 1817: 1756: 1384: 940: 2500: 2479: 1808: 1451: 631:(primary tooth-bearing bone of the upper jaw) is known, and indicates that this tooth row is inset 459: 1169: 1031: 1917: 1833: 1802: 1747: 405: 393: 142: 1935:
Da-Qing Li; Li-Da Xing; Martin G. Lockley; Anthony Romilio; Jing-Tao Yang; Long-Feng Li (2019).
363: 1236: 388:-D021, was discovered in 2016 by Li Daqing and his crew during excavations in sediments of the 2226: 1876: 1772: 1743:"A new stegosaur (Dinosauria: Ornithischia) from the Middle Jurassic of Gansu Province, China" 1738: 1163: 968: 851: 739: 2282: 2273: 1956: 1907: 1868: 1825: 1780: 1764: 1679: 1025: 534: 501: 2418: 2342: 2262: 2204: 2070: 1265: 1230: 1207: 1125: 1084: 1002: 766: 761: 696: 415:
The holotype specimen consists of a partial skeleton, comprising fragmentary bones of the
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as a new genus and species of stegosaurian dinosaurs based on these fossil remains. The
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Hayashi, Shoji; Carpenter, Kenneth; Watabe, Mahito; McWhinney, Lorrie A. (2011-12-12).
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as an early member of the Stegosauria, in a clade with the slightly older Argentinian
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the arches are not significantly elongated. In the middle/posterior dorsals, the
749:, the first dentary tooth is immediately behind the predentary, without the wide 643:
process. Another fragment—tentatively identified as the dorsal part of the right
340:, known from a partial skeleton including cranial bones. The skeletal anatomy of 2426: 2377: 2335: 2176: 2154: 2124: 2054: 2003: 1317: 983: 825:
Atlas (top left), caudal vertebra (top right), and dorsal vertebrae (bottom) of
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by the Gansu Zhendan Dinosaur Culture Communication Co. Ltd., and reposited at
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belongs likely belongs to an adult individual. This can be determined as the
1658: 1634: 973: 843: 436: 159: 105: 49: 2036: 2027: 1638: 750: 700:. This shape is also similar to the basal non-stegosaurian thyreophorans 381: 192: 179: 95: 90: 75: 70: 60: 440: 424: 416: 316: 110: 85: 2021: 397: 169: 1613: 939: 600: 466: 432: 362: 404:, China. Following their discovery, the bones were collected and 2014: 1976: 924:(articular processes) and neural spine. There is a facet for a 1972: 647:—includes visible sutures where it would be overlapped by the 1662:. Some fossilized plants are also known from these outcrops. 537:, and the spikes were likely served as defensive structures. 1803:"The first stegosaurian dinosaur from Gansu Province, China" 893:
view compared to other stegosaurs, but generally similar to
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and stegosaurs. While many stegosaurs are known from China,
392:(Straw-yellow Sandstone Member). These outcrops are in the 1800:
Li, Ning; Li, Daqing; Peng, Guangzhao; You, Hailu (2024).
639:—is known, and has a triradiate form with a very expanded 920:
One anterior caudal vertebra is known. It is missing the
865:
are very expanded dorsally, but like the more basal taxa
1741:; Daqing, Li; Hailu, You; Guangzhao, Peng (2024-07-02). 1629:
is known from the Straw-yellow Sandstone Member of the
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is the only one currently named from Gansu Province.
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Comparison of the skull roof of several stegosaurs (
2401: 2352: 2300: 2272: 2174: 2123: 2096: 2069: 1801: 1622:theropod footprints from the Wangjiashan Formation 1732: 1730: 1728: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1708: 932:. The neural canal is round in cross-section. 889:are comparatively broad from front to back in 1988: 516:sp., were described earlier in 2024 from the 8: 1641:period. The remains of undescribed possible 344:demonstrates transitional features between 2306: 2182: 2171: 2102: 2075: 2066: 2011: 1995: 1981: 1973: 681:Skull bones (left) and dentary (right) of 128: 31: 1960: 1911: 1784: 627:. The front and middle part of the left 1704: 615:is known from several skull bones. The 972:. Their results are displayed in the 520:but not assigned to a novel species. 7: 1444: 1415: 1355: 1348: 1288: 1281: 1252: 1223: 1194: 1112: 1105: 1076: 1047: 1018: 989: 979: 846:are known. The intercentrum of the 1900:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology 25: 2506:Middle Jurassic dinosaurs of Asia 765:. The dentary preserves eighteen 753:(gap) present in later taxa like 315:(meaning "Baiyin reptile") is an 2475: 2474: 2451: 1873:10.1111/j.1475-4983.2011.01122.x 1672: 1485: 1456: 1427: 1389: 1367: 1322: 1300: 1264: 1235: 1206: 1168: 1146: 1124: 1088: 1059: 1030: 1001: 815: 806: 795: 786: 671: 662: 146: 956:, Ning et al. (2024) recovered 568:thyreophoran traits as well as 330:of China. The genus contains a 27:Genus of stegosaurian dinosaurs 1693:2024 in archosaur paleontology 1688:Timeline of stegosaur research 838:comprises only bones from the 619:subnarial process of the left 500:in the Baojishan Basin in the 1: 2536:Fossil taxa described in 2024 1913:10.1080/02724634.2021.1995737 1830:10.1016/j.cretres.2024.105852 443:) and several vertebrae (the 410:Gansu Agricultural University 917:is ovate in cross-section. 485:"), meaning "reptile". The 2552: 1941:Journal of Palaeogeography 1853:"Ontogenetic histology of 1769:10.1038/s41598-024-66280-x 1649:, as well as trackways of 1633:, which dates to the late 716:(unique derived trait) of 2531:Monotypic dinosaur genera 2464: 2449: 2309: 2185: 2170: 2151: 2105: 2078: 2065: 2010: 1962:10.1186/s42501-019-0028-4 1471: 1449: 1442: 1420: 1413: 1382: 1360: 1353: 1346: 1315: 1293: 1286: 1279: 1257: 1250: 1228: 1221: 1199: 1192: 1161: 1139: 1117: 1110: 1103: 1081: 1074: 1052: 1045: 1023: 1016: 994: 987: 585:The holotype specimen of 290: 283: 143:Scientific classification 141: 136: 127: 34: 1739:Maidment, Susannah C. R. 1659:Grallator pingchuanensis 1620:Grallator pingchuanensis 966:and the younger Chinese 463:Baiyinosaurus baojiensis 373:in Gansu Province, China 297:Baiyinosaurus baojiensis 137:Skeletal reconstruction 18:Baiyinosaurus baojiensis 897:and the non-stegosaurs 710:supratemporal fenestrae 605:Reconstructed skull of 1623: 949: 609: 374: 1631:Wangjiashan Formation 1617: 954:phylogenetic analyses 943: 604: 572:stegosaurian traits. 458:In 2024, Ning et al. 390:Wangjiashan Formation 366: 328:Wangjiashan Formation 2526:Ornithischian genera 1816:(in press). 105852. 778:Postcranial skeleton 591:neurocentral sutures 359:Discovery and naming 1953:2019JPalG...8...10L 1822:2024CrRes.15805852L 1809:Cretaceous Research 1761:2024NatSR..1415241N 1651:theropod footprints 1473:Stegosaurus homheni 1452:Stegosaurus stenops 928:at the base of the 323:dinosaurs from the 2521:Dinosaurs of China 1857:plates and spikes" 1748:Scientific Reports 1637:age of the Middle 1624: 950: 834:The postcrania of 610: 560:, indicating that 394:Pingchuan District 375: 276:B. baojiensis 2488: 2487: 2460: 2459: 2447: 2446: 2443: 2442: 2227:Gigantspinosaurus 2166: 2165: 2162: 2161: 2147: 2146: 2143: 2142: 1947:(1): Article 10. 1606: 1605: 1597: 1596: 1588: 1587: 1579: 1578: 1570: 1569: 1561: 1560: 1552: 1551: 1543: 1542: 1534: 1533: 1525: 1524: 1516: 1515: 1507: 1506: 1498: 1497: 1402: 1401: 1335: 1334: 1181: 1180: 1164:Gigantspinosaurus 969:Gigantspinosaurus 895:Gigantspinosaurus 871:Gigantspinosaurus 852:cervical vertebra 740:Gigantspinosaurus 493:, references the 431:, probable right 308: 307: 303:Ning et al., 2024 264: 16:(Redirected from 2543: 2516:Bathonian genera 2478: 2477: 2455: 2307: 2283:Chungkingosaurus 2274:Huayangosauridae 2183: 2172: 2103: 2076: 2067: 2060: 2059: 2012: 1997: 1990: 1983: 1974: 1967: 1966: 1964: 1932: 1926: 1925: 1915: 1891: 1885: 1884: 1848: 1842: 1841: 1805: 1797: 1791: 1790: 1788: 1734: 1682: 1680:Dinosaurs portal 1677: 1676: 1675: 1653:assigned to the 1489: 1483: 1460: 1445: 1431: 1416: 1393: 1371: 1356: 1349: 1326: 1304: 1289: 1282: 1268: 1253: 1239: 1224: 1210: 1195: 1172: 1150: 1128: 1113: 1106: 1092: 1077: 1063: 1048: 1034: 1026:Chungkingosaurus 1019: 1005: 990: 980: 819: 810: 799: 790: 675: 666: 535:thermoregulation 528:As a stegosaur, 502:Qilian Mountains 449:dorsal vertebrae 299: 295: 259: 252: 239: 223: 207: 151: 150: 132: 122: 52: 40:Temporal range: 32: 21: 2551: 2550: 2546: 2545: 2544: 2542: 2541: 2540: 2491: 2490: 2489: 2484: 2456: 2439: 2419:Jiangjunosaurus 2397: 2348: 2343:Tuojiangosaurus 2296: 2268: 2263:Yingshanosaurus 2205:Chialingosaurus 2179: 2158: 2139: 2119: 2092: 2086:Avemetatarsalia 2071:Avemetatarsalia 2061: 2017: 2016: 2006: 2001: 1971: 1970: 1934: 1933: 1929: 1906:(5): e1995737. 1893: 1892: 1888: 1850: 1849: 1845: 1799: 1798: 1794: 1736: 1735: 1706: 1701: 1678: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1612: 1607: 1598: 1589: 1580: 1571: 1562: 1553: 1544: 1535: 1526: 1517: 1508: 1499: 1490: 1475: 1461: 1432: 1403: 1394: 1372: 1336: 1327: 1305: 1269: 1240: 1231:Jiangjunosaurus 1211: 1182: 1173: 1151: 1129: 1085:Tuojiangosaurus 1064: 1035: 1006: 938: 832: 831: 830: 829: 822: 821: 820: 812: 811: 802: 801: 800: 792: 791: 780: 762:Jiangjunosaurus 697:Tuojiangosaurus 688: 687: 686: 685: 678: 677: 676: 668: 667: 599: 526: 453:caudal vertebra 396:of the city of 361: 325:Middle Jurassic 304: 301: 293: 292: 279: 258: 250: 237: 221: 205: 145: 123: 121: 120: 119: 118: 113: 108: 103: 98: 93: 88: 83: 78: 73: 68: 63: 58: 48: 47: 45: 42:Middle Jurassic 38: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2549: 2547: 2539: 2538: 2533: 2528: 2523: 2518: 2513: 2511:Jurassic China 2508: 2503: 2493: 2492: 2486: 2485: 2483: 2482: 2472: 2465: 2462: 2461: 2458: 2457: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2444: 2441: 2440: 2438: 2437: 2430: 2423: 2415: 2407: 2405: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2395: 2388: 2381: 2374: 2366: 2358: 2356: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2346: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2322:Loricatosaurus 2318: 2310: 2304: 2298: 2297: 2295: 2294: 2291:Huayangosaurus 2287: 2278: 2276: 2270: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2259: 2252: 2245: 2238: 2230: 2223: 2215: 2208: 2201: 2194: 2186: 2180: 2175: 2168: 2167: 2164: 2163: 2160: 2159: 2152: 2149: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2141: 2140: 2138: 2137: 2136: 2135: 2129: 2127: 2121: 2120: 2118: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2106: 2100: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2089: 2088: 2079: 2073: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2057: 2048: 2039: 2030: 2024: 2015: 2008: 2007: 2002: 2000: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1977: 1969: 1968: 1927: 1886: 1867:(1): 145–161. 1843: 1792: 1703: 1702: 1700: 1697: 1696: 1695: 1690: 1684: 1683: 1667: 1664: 1643:mamenchisaurid 1618:Assemblage of 1611: 1608: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1599: 1595: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1586: 1585: 1582: 1581: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1572: 1568: 1567: 1564: 1563: 1559: 1558: 1555: 1554: 1550: 1549: 1546: 1545: 1541: 1540: 1537: 1536: 1532: 1531: 1528: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1514: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1500: 1496: 1495: 1492: 1491: 1484: 1470: 1467: 1466: 1463: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1443: 1441: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1433: 1426: 1423:Loricatosaurus 1419: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1405: 1404: 1400: 1399: 1396: 1395: 1388: 1381: 1378: 1377: 1374: 1373: 1366: 1359: 1354: 1352: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1341: 1338: 1337: 1333: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1321: 1314: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1306: 1299: 1292: 1287: 1285: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1271: 1270: 1263: 1256: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1245: 1242: 1241: 1234: 1227: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1213: 1212: 1205: 1198: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1187: 1184: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1175: 1174: 1167: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1145: 1138: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1123: 1116: 1111: 1109: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1095: 1094: 1080: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1058: 1055:Huayangosaurus 1051: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1037: 1036: 1029: 1022: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1000: 993: 988: 986: 978: 937: 936:Classification 934: 867:Huayangosaurus 840:axial skeleton 824: 823: 814: 813: 805: 804: 803: 794: 793: 785: 784: 783: 782: 781: 779: 776: 734:Huayangosaurus 680: 679: 670: 669: 661: 660: 659: 658: 657: 598: 595: 525: 522: 402:Gansu Province 360: 357: 332:single species 306: 305: 302: 288: 287: 281: 280: 272: 270: 266: 265: 248: 244: 243: 235: 228: 227: 219: 212: 211: 203: 196: 195: 190: 183: 182: 177: 173: 172: 167: 163: 162: 157: 153: 152: 139: 138: 134: 133: 125: 124: 116: 115: 114: 109: 104: 99: 94: 89: 84: 79: 74: 69: 64: 59: 54: 53: 39: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2548: 2537: 2534: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2524: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2504: 2502: 2499: 2498: 2496: 2481: 2473: 2471: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2454: 2436: 2435: 2431: 2429: 2428: 2424: 2421: 2420: 2416: 2414: 2413: 2412:Hesperosaurus 2409: 2408: 2406: 2404: 2403:Stegosaurinae 2400: 2394: 2393: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2382: 2380: 2379: 2375: 2372: 2371: 2367: 2365: 2364: 2360: 2359: 2357: 2355: 2354:Dacentrurinae 2351: 2345: 2344: 2340: 2338: 2337: 2333: 2331: 2330: 2329:Mongolostegus 2326: 2324: 2323: 2319: 2317: 2316: 2312: 2311: 2308: 2305: 2303: 2302:Stegosauridae 2299: 2293: 2292: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2280: 2279: 2277: 2275: 2271: 2265: 2264: 2260: 2258: 2257: 2253: 2251: 2250: 2249:Monkonosaurus 2246: 2244: 2243: 2239: 2236: 2235: 2234:Isaberrysaura 2231: 2229: 2228: 2224: 2221: 2220: 2219:Dravidosaurus 2216: 2214: 2213: 2212:Craterosaurus 2209: 2207: 2206: 2202: 2200: 2199: 2198:Bashanosaurus 2195: 2193: 2192: 2191:Baiyinosaurus 2188: 2187: 2184: 2181: 2178: 2173: 2169: 2157: 2156: 2150: 2133: 2132: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2122: 2114: 2110: 2109: 2108: 2107: 2104: 2101: 2099: 2095: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2081: 2080: 2077: 2074: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2056: 2052: 2049: 2047: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2034: 2031: 2029: 2025: 2023: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2009: 2005: 1998: 1993: 1991: 1986: 1984: 1979: 1978: 1975: 1963: 1958: 1954: 1950: 1946: 1942: 1938: 1931: 1928: 1923: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1905: 1901: 1897: 1890: 1887: 1882: 1878: 1874: 1870: 1866: 1862: 1861:Palaeontology 1858: 1856: 1847: 1844: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1810: 1804: 1796: 1793: 1787: 1782: 1778: 1774: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1758: 1754: 1750: 1749: 1744: 1740: 1733: 1731: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1719: 1717: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1705: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1689: 1686: 1685: 1681: 1670: 1665: 1663: 1661: 1660: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1647:Baiyinosaurus 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1627:Baiyinosaurus 1621: 1616: 1609: 1602: 1601: 1593: 1592: 1584: 1583: 1575: 1574: 1566: 1565: 1557: 1556: 1548: 1547: 1539: 1538: 1530: 1529: 1521: 1520: 1512: 1511: 1503: 1502: 1494: 1493: 1488: 1481: 1480: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1454: 1453: 1447: 1446: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1424: 1418: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1398: 1397: 1392: 1387: 1386: 1380: 1379: 1376: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1364: 1363:Hesperosaurus 1358: 1357: 1351: 1350: 1344: 1343: 1340: 1339: 1331: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1319: 1313: 1312: 1309: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1297: 1291: 1290: 1284: 1283: 1277: 1276: 1273: 1272: 1267: 1262: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1248: 1247: 1244: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1232: 1226: 1225: 1219: 1218: 1215: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1203: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1177: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1165: 1159: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1144: 1143: 1142:Isaberrysaura 1137: 1136: 1133: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1121: 1120:Baiyinosaurus 1115: 1114: 1108: 1107: 1101: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1068: 1067: 1062: 1057: 1056: 1050: 1049: 1043: 1042: 1039: 1038: 1033: 1028: 1027: 1021: 1020: 1014: 1013: 1010: 1009: 1004: 999: 998: 997:Bashanosaurus 992: 991: 985: 982: 981: 977: 975: 971: 970: 965: 964: 963:Isaberrysaura 959: 958:Baiyinosaurus 955: 947: 946:Baiyinosaurus 942: 935: 933: 931: 927: 923: 918: 916: 912: 911: 910:Lesothosaurus 906: 905: 904:Laquintasaura 900: 899:Scelidosaurus 896: 892: 888: 887:neural spines 884: 883:Scelidosaurus 880: 879:Bashanosaurus 876: 872: 868: 864: 863:neural arches 859: 857: 853: 849: 845: 841: 837: 836:Baiyinosaurus 828: 827:Baiyinosaurus 818: 809: 798: 789: 777: 775: 772: 768: 764: 763: 758: 757: 752: 748: 747: 742: 741: 736: 735: 730: 726: 721: 719: 718:Baiyinosaurus 715: 711: 707: 703: 702:Scelidosaurus 699: 698: 693: 684: 683:Baiyinosaurus 674: 665: 656: 654: 650: 646: 642: 638: 634: 630: 626: 622: 618: 614: 613:Baiyinosaurus 608: 607:Baiyinosaurus 603: 596: 594: 592: 588: 587:Baiyinosaurus 583: 581: 577: 576: 575:Bashanosaurus 571: 567: 566:plesiomorphic 563: 562:Baiyinosaurus 559: 558: 553: 552: 551:Scelidosaurus 547: 546:thyreophorans 543: 542:Baiyinosaurus 538: 536: 531: 530:Baiyinosaurus 523: 521: 519: 515: 514: 509: 508:Baiyinosaurus 505: 503: 499: 498:type locality 496: 495:Baiyinosaurus 492: 488: 487:specific name 484: 480: 476: 472: 471:Baiyinosaurus 468: 464: 461: 456: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 426: 422: 418: 413: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 383: 380: 379:Baiyinosaurus 372: 371:type locality 369: 368:Baiyinosaurus 365: 358: 356: 354: 353:Baiyinosaurus 350: 349:thyreophorans 347: 343: 342:Baiyinosaurus 339: 338: 337:B. baojiensis 333: 329: 326: 322: 318: 314: 313: 312:Baiyinosaurus 300: 298: 289: 286: 285:Binomial name 282: 278: 277: 271: 268: 267: 263: 260:Ning et al., 257: 256: 255:Baiyinosaurus 249: 246: 245: 242: 236: 233: 230: 229: 226: 220: 217: 214: 213: 210: 204: 201: 198: 197: 194: 191: 188: 185: 184: 181: 178: 175: 174: 171: 168: 165: 164: 161: 158: 155: 154: 149: 144: 140: 135: 131: 126: 112: 107: 102: 97: 92: 87: 82: 77: 72: 67: 62: 57: 51: 43: 37: 36:Baiyinosaurus 33: 30: 19: 2434:Wuerhosaurus 2432: 2425: 2417: 2410: 2392:Thyreosaurus 2390: 2383: 2376: 2370:Alcovasaurus 2368: 2361: 2341: 2334: 2327: 2320: 2315:Kentrosaurus 2313: 2289: 2281: 2261: 2254: 2247: 2242:Lexovisaurus 2240: 2232: 2225: 2217: 2210: 2203: 2196: 2190: 2189: 2153: 2113:Ornithischia 2098:Ornithischia 2050: 2046:Ornithischia 2041: 2032: 1944: 1940: 1930: 1903: 1899: 1889: 1864: 1860: 1854: 1846: 1813: 1807: 1795: 1755:(1): 15241. 1752: 1746: 1657: 1646: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1610:Paleoecology 1479:Wuerhosaurus 1477: 1472: 1450: 1421: 1383: 1361: 1316: 1294: 1260:Kentrosaurus 1258: 1229: 1202:Alcovasaurus 1200: 1162: 1140: 1119: 1118: 1083: 1082: 1053: 1024: 995: 967: 961: 957: 951: 945: 922:zygapophyses 919: 915:neural canal 908: 902: 898: 894: 882: 878: 875:parapophyses 870: 866: 860: 855: 835: 833: 826: 760: 754: 746:Kentrosaurus 744: 738: 732: 722: 717: 714:autapomorphy 705: 701: 695: 689: 682: 612: 611: 606: 586: 584: 573: 561: 555: 549: 541: 539: 529: 527: 511: 507: 506: 494: 490: 482: 478: 470: 467:generic name 462: 457: 414: 378: 376: 367: 352: 341: 336: 335: 321:stegosaurian 311: 310: 309: 296: 291: 275: 274: 254: 253: 231: 215: 209:Ornithischia 199: 186: 35: 29: 2427:Stegosaurus 2378:Dacentrurus 2336:Paranthodon 2177:Stegosauria 2155:Stegosauria 2125:Stegosauria 2055:Thyreophora 2004:Stegosauria 1855:Stegosaurus 1318:Dacentrurus 984:Stegosauria 856:Stegosaurus 756:Stegosaurus 690:The paired 653:postorbital 580:ankylosaurs 524:Description 518:Hekou Group 513:Stegosaurus 439:, and left 241:Stegosauria 225:Thyreophora 2501:Stegosaurs 2495:Categories 2468:See also: 2363:Adratiklit 2256:Yanbeilong 2134:see below↓ 2037:Dinosauria 1737:Ning, Li; 1699:References 1655:ichnogenus 1296:Adratiklit 844:osteoderms 729:predentary 706:Emausaurus 621:premaxilla 557:Emausaurus 540:While the 491:baojiensis 421:premaxilla 384:specimen, 193:Dinosauria 2020:Kingdom: 1922:247267743 1881:0031-0239 1838:267286799 1777:2045-2322 1635:Bathonian 974:cladogram 952:In their 771:denticles 723:The left 645:squamosal 617:posterior 564:had both 460:described 437:squamosal 319:genus of 269:Species: 166:Kingdom: 160:Eukaryota 50:Bathonian 2480:Category 2470:Timeline 2385:Miragaia 2028:Chordata 2026:Phylum: 2022:Animalia 1786:11219857 1666:See also 1639:Jurassic 1385:Miragaia 751:diastema 692:frontals 649:parietal 633:medially 548:such as 451:, and a 447:, seven 429:frontals 406:prepared 382:holotype 180:Chordata 176:Phylum: 170:Animalia 156:Domain: 1949:Bibcode 1818:Bibcode 1757:Bibcode 976:below: 930:centrum 926:chevron 891:lateral 850:(first 767:alveoli 725:dentary 712:—as an 629:maxilla 570:derived 533:and/or 441:dentary 425:maxilla 417:cranium 317:extinct 294:† 273:† 247:Genus: 117:↓ 1920:  1879:  1836:  1783:  1775:  913:. The 885:. The 743:, and 641:dorsal 483:sauros 479:ÏƒÎ±áżŠÏÎżÏ‚ 419:(left 398:Baiyin 2051:Clade 2042:Clade 2033:Clade 1918:S2CID 1834:S2CID 948:is A) 848:atlas 842:. No 637:jugal 625:nasal 597:Skull 475:Greek 445:atlas 433:jugal 346:basal 232:Clade 216:Clade 200:Clade 187:Clade 46:late 2111:see 2084:see 1877:ISSN 1773:ISSN 907:and 881:and 869:and 759:and 704:and 651:and 554:and 481:" (" 435:and 423:and 386:IVPG 377:The 262:2024 56:PreꞒ 1957:doi 1908:doi 1869:doi 1826:doi 1814:158 1781:PMC 1765:doi 655:. 455:). 400:in 2497:: 2053:: 2044:: 2035:: 1955:. 1943:. 1939:. 1916:. 1904:41 1902:. 1898:. 1875:. 1865:55 1863:. 1859:. 1832:. 1824:. 1812:. 1806:. 1779:. 1771:. 1763:. 1753:14 1751:. 1745:. 1707:^ 901:, 858:. 737:, 720:. 582:. 504:. 489:, 469:, 427:, 412:. 334:, 234:: 218:: 202:: 189:: 106:Pg 2422:? 2373:? 2286:? 2237:? 2222:? 1996:e 1989:t 1982:v 1965:. 1959:: 1951:: 1945:8 1924:. 1910:: 1883:. 1871:: 1840:. 1828:: 1820:: 1789:. 1767:: 1759:: 1482:) 1476:( 477:" 251:† 238:† 222:† 206:† 111:N 101:K 96:J 91:T 86:P 81:C 76:D 71:S 66:O 61:Ꞓ 44:, 20:)

Index

Baiyinosaurus baojiensis
Middle Jurassic
Bathonian
PreꞒ
Ꞓ
O
S
D
C
P
T
J
K
Pg
N

Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Dinosauria
Ornithischia
Thyreophora
Stegosauria
Baiyinosaurus
2024
Binomial name
extinct
stegosaurian

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