103:
216:
236:
Through a merger of the Veerse
Compagnie and the Middelburgsche Compagnie (Compagnie van Tenhaeff) in November 1600, the Verenigde Zeeuwse Compagnie (United company of Zeeland) was founded. Balthazar left the company at that point. Only Pieter van Hecke and Pierre le Moyne remained loyal; they formed
126:
in 1584 that remained unanswered due to the turbulent times. Balthazar and Brunel then initiated the search on their account with limited success. A new request in 1594 was accepted by the prince but was deemed of too high importance for two traders to do on their own, and the
58:
in 1530 and found a job with the trader
Antoine de Gerbier. He married his master's daughter Isabeau in 1533. Pierre's father became a wealthy merchant due to business activities in the Netherlands, France, Spain, and England. In 1545, he moved his trade house to
289:
of Kandy, the independent companies of
Holland and Zeeland had already merged to form the Dutch East India Company. One year before the expedition returned from their travels, Balthazar declared bankruptcy and fled to France.
142:
for
Zeeland. Balthazar accepted reluctantly but was unhappy that he was only appointed as an advisor. The fleet sailed on 5 June 1594. They were hampered by large ice plains, but on August 11 they found open waters on the
206:
on the West
African shore, to establish a supply point for further explorations. The expedition took the island from the Portuguese by a surprise attack, but before reinforcements arrived, the island was re-captured.
298:
Balthazar was married twice. His first wife was
Jacqueline de la Croix, who died in 1589. In 1591 he married Elysabeth Berwoudts Van Crompvliet in Delft. Around 1630 he died in poverty in France.
86:
to free the city, Antwerp surrendered. Balthazar helped negotiate its capitulation. The terms of surrender stated that all
Protestant citizens had four years to leave the city. In 1585, after the
147:
and assumed this was the long-sought passage. The fleet returned to the
Netherlands and reported on these findings. Balthazar sent his brother Melchior as a trading agent to the mouth of the
327:
in the city archives of
Antwerp it stated that he was one of the advocates of founding a trading company for the trade-in what is now America in 1583, which didn't happen at that time
317:
Registre van de
Besoignee van de gemeyne saecken der cooplieden tracerende op Spaengien ende andere plaetsen Westwaerts tsindts den jare 1581, fol. 15 en A.A.B. Deel 32, blz. 22.
509:
424:
26:, but never participated as he went bankrupt in the same year. He is known for his early trading with India (Calcutta) and Indonesia, America, the west coast of
229:, who sailed in May 1600 with four ships to India. The expedition turned back after capturing a Spanish ship en route. Moucheron was supported by stadtholder
202:. Initially, the expedition was not a financial success. Balthazar sent five more ships, with a crew of 100 sailors and 150 soldiers, on a mission to capture
392:
The Dutch in Ceylon: An Account of Their Early Visits to the Island, Their Conquests, and Their Rule Over the Maritime Regions During a Century and a Half
489:
484:
359:
102:
283:. When van Spilbergen returned to Zeeland in 1604, carrying rubies, sapphires, topazes and other gemstones that he had received as a gift from the
494:
514:
164:
400:
71:
320:
241:
but demanded a payment delay, protection from his creditors, and free passage on the east coast of Africa (Mozambique).
390:
78:. In 1584, Spain controlled most of the area, except for a handful of great cities. In the besieged city of Antwerp, a
198:
to East India. The fleet returned in 1600 without the two brothers. Cornelis was killed and Frederik was captured on
238:
23:
499:
360:"The Dutch on São Tomé and Principe: the attacks on the island of Principe (1598) and São Tomé (1599)"
504:
276:
245:
226:
148:
75:
50:(1508–1565). Pierre was from the French province of Le Perche (parish Boissy-le-Sec in the south of
195:
160:
107:
91:
55:
47:
215:
237:
the Compagnie van De Moucheron in 1601. The company eventually helped with the founding of the
396:
230:
168:
123:
51:
415:
Donald F. Lach, Edwin J. Van Kley (1993). Asia in the Making of Europe, vol.III. p. 373.
261:
324:
135:
87:
79:
348:
Henry C. Murphy (2010). Henry Hudson in Holland. New York: Cosimo Classics. p. 12.
219:
119:
82:
was assembled, in which Balthazar was a colonel. After a failed attempt by Holland and
339:
Henry C. Murphy (2010). Henry Hudson in Holland. New York: Cosimo Classics. p. 6.
478:
315:
372:
139:
54:) and was a descendant of the House of Bouley Moucheron. He moved from Normandy to
203:
115:
171:. Thereafter, Balthazar focused on that route. In 1597, he acquired a house in
114:
Balthazar played an important role in the search for a Northern passage to the
31:
285:
272:
35:
22:(1552-1630) was a Dutch trader, ship owner, and one of the founders of the
280:
144:
134:
In 1594, Zeeland and Amsterdam equipped four ships for the expedition.
83:
60:
27:
260:, on a successful expedition to establish trade relations with the
265:
214:
199:
172:
101:
442:
De opkomst van het Nederlandsch gezag in Oost-Indië, 1595–1610
425:
Doop- Trouw- en Begraafboeken - Gemeentearchief Delft
194:(the lioness), under the supervision of Cornelis and
118:. He was most likely inspired by his connection with
279:, in 1602 and discussed the possibility of trade in
464:Handel tussen Rusland en de Nederlanden, 1560–1640
63:, at that time the trading center of the region.
389:Anthonisz, Richard Gerald (September 21, 2003).
453:De oudste reizen van de Zeeuwen naar Oost-Indië
8:
167:(first expedition) to sail to Indonesia via
131:(precursor of the parliament) took control.
106:The northern trade routes in 1589, from the
510:Founders of the Dutch East India Company
307:
335:
333:
271:Van Spilbergen met the king of Kandy (
7:
358:Ramerini, Marco (January 11, 2014).
74:was sent to subdue a revolt in the
90:, Balthazar moved his business to
14:
490:17th-century Dutch businesspeople
485:16th-century Dutch businesspeople
373:Vimala Dharma Suriya I of Kandy
179:and became a main shareholder.
395:. Asian Educational Services.
122:. He sent a request to Prince
1:
459:. Den Haag: Martinus Nijhoff.
155:Trade routes through the Cape
495:17th-century Dutch explorers
448:. Den Haag: Martinus Nijhoff
515:Businesspeople from Antwerp
440:De Jonge, J. K. J. (1862).
163:succeeded in the so-called
531:
264:. They eventually reached
405:– via Google Books.
138:sailed for Amsterdam and
462:Wijnroks, E. H. (2003).
239:Dutch East India Company
24:Dutch East India Company
225:Balthazar commissioned
222:
111:
20:Balthazar de Moucheron
451:Unger, W. S. (1948).
218:
169:the Cape of Good Hope
105:
277:Vimala Dharma Suriya
246:Joris van Spilbergen
227:Joris van Spilbergen
76:Southern Netherlands
196:Frederik de Houtman
190:(the lion) and the
161:Cornelis de Houtman
48:Pierre de Moucheron
323:2004-12-25 at the
248:with three ships,
223:
151:at the White Sea.
112:
375:LankaLibrary.com
231:Maurits of Orange
177:Veerse Compagnie,
165:Eerste Schipvaart
124:Willem van Oranje
72:Alexander Farnese
52:Verneuil-sur-Avre
522:
469:
458:
447:
427:
422:
416:
413:
407:
406:
386:
380:
370:
364:
363:
355:
349:
346:
340:
337:
328:
312:
262:Kingdom of Kandy
244:In 1601 he sent
186:sent two ships,
184:Veerse Compagnie
98:Northern passage
530:
529:
525:
524:
523:
521:
520:
519:
475:
474:
473:
467:
456:
445:
436:
431:
430:
423:
419:
414:
410:
403:
388:
387:
383:
371:
367:
357:
356:
352:
347:
343:
338:
331:
325:Wayback Machine
313:
309:
304:
296:
213:
157:
136:Willem Barentsz
129:Staten Generaal
100:
88:Fall of Antwerp
69:
46:His father was
44:
38:(Archangelsk).
17:
12:
11:
5:
528:
526:
518:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
487:
477:
476:
472:
471:
460:
449:
437:
435:
432:
429:
428:
417:
408:
401:
381:
379:22 August 2009
365:
350:
341:
329:
306:
305:
303:
300:
295:
292:
220:Maluku Islands
212:
209:
156:
153:
120:Olivier Brunel
99:
96:
68:
65:
43:
40:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
527:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
486:
483:
482:
480:
465:
461:
454:
450:
443:
439:
438:
433:
426:
421:
418:
412:
409:
404:
402:9788120618459
398:
394:
393:
385:
382:
378:
374:
369:
366:
361:
354:
351:
345:
342:
336:
334:
330:
326:
322:
319:
318:
311:
308:
301:
299:
294:Personal life
293:
291:
288:
287:
282:
278:
274:
269:
267:
263:
259:
255:
251:
247:
242:
240:
234:
232:
228:
221:
217:
210:
208:
205:
201:
197:
193:
189:
185:
182:In 1598, the
180:
178:
174:
170:
166:
162:
154:
152:
150:
146:
141:
137:
132:
130:
125:
121:
117:
109:
104:
97:
95:
93:
89:
85:
81:
77:
73:
66:
64:
62:
57:
53:
49:
41:
39:
37:
33:
29:
25:
21:
500:1550s births
470:. Hilversum.
463:
452:
441:
420:
411:
391:
384:
376:
368:
353:
344:
316:
310:
297:
284:
270:
257:
253:
249:
243:
235:
224:
191:
187:
183:
181:
176:
175:founded the
158:
140:Cornelis Nay
133:
128:
113:
70:
45:
19:
18:
16:Dutch trader
505:1630 deaths
211:Expeditions
80:Night Watch
479:Categories
468:(in Dutch)
457:(in Dutch)
446:(in Dutch)
110:to Waygats
108:North Cape
92:Middelburg
56:Middelburg
42:Early life
34:, and the
32:Baltic Sea
434:Biography
377:retrieved
302:Footnotes
286:maharajah
273:Sri Lanka
159:In 1597,
67:Adulthood
36:White Sea
321:Archived
314:Uit het
281:cinnamon
204:Príncipe
188:De Leeuw
145:Kara Sea
254:Schaap,
192:Leeuwin
84:Zeeland
61:Antwerp
399:
116:Indies
30:, the
28:Africa
266:Atjeh
200:Atjeh
173:Veere
149:Dwina
397:ISBN
256:and
275:),
258:Lam
250:Ram
481::
466:.
455:.
444:.
332:^
268:.
252:,
233:.
94:.
362:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.