638:
1888:
2300:
365:
82:
1376:
94:
54:
646:
winter months average above 20 °F (â7 °C). Average low temperatures during the summer months are near 50 and 55 °F (10 and 13 °C). Average high temperatures during the summer months are between 74 and 80 °F (23 and 27 °C). Precipitation is significant as a result of the extensive forest and Lake
Superior. Average yearly precipitation is around 30 inches (760 mm).
645:
Bad River
Reservation has extreme climate conditions. Winters are long and cold, while summers are short and warm. The climate is largely affected by Lake Superior. Low temperatures during the cold winter months tend to average slightly above 0 °F (â18 °C). High temperatures during the cold
499:
According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the reservation has a total area of 197.09 square miles (510.46 km), of which 193.11 square miles (500.16 km) is land and 3.98 square miles (10.3 km) is water. Less than 50% of the reservation land was tribally-owned as of 2010, with the remainder
436:
The
Mashkiiziibii Natural Resources Department's task is to facilitate âthe development of institutions of tribal self-governance to ensure the continued sovereignty of the Bad River Tribe in the regulation and management of its natural resourcesâ. and has responded to numerous threats posed by
541:
On the northern border of the
Reservation, the elevation tends to be between 600 and 700 feet (180 and 210 m) above sea level. To the south, the elevation increases to between 700 and 1,100 feet (210 and 340 m) above sea level. Scattered across the reservation are many small lakes.
328:
and signed on
Madeline Island on September 30, 1854. The treaty land included almost 2,000 acres (3.1 sq mi; 8.1 km) on Madeline Island, which is considered the center of the Ojibwe Nation. The band is one of six Ojibwe bands in present-day Wisconsin and one of eleven
344:. Students came from a variety of tribes to learn English and western topics, as well as Christianity. During this period, timber companies on the reservation leased land for lumbering, but they cheated the tribe of their leasing fees and destroyed much of the land by
236:
620:
estimates for 2016â2020, the median income for a household in the reservation was $ 51,458, and the median income for a family was $ 62,083. Male full-time workers had a median income of $ 36,389 versus $ 36,346 for female workers. The
424:
The Bad River Band Of
Lapoint Ojibwe own and operate a casino on the reservation, as well as the Moccasin Trail gas station and grocery store complex. The Tribe also runs a clinic, local transit, tribal school, daycare, and
429:, as well as a police and volunteer fire department for its people. It has several community facilities: a tribal fire hall and youth center in the Birch Hill community, and a utility garage in the Franks Field community.
2561:
432:
In 2014, the Tribe announced it will not renew the lease of 18 non-native people's land lease on
Madeline Island, known as the Amnicon Bay Association. The 50-year lease, which began in 1967, ended in August 2017.
251:, the Great Spirit, told the Anishinaabe people to move west from the Atlantic coast until they found the "food that grows on water." After a series of stops and divisions, the branch of Anishinaabe known as the
629:, including 29.1% of those under age 18 and 15.0% of those age 65 or over. Of the population age 25 and over, 84.5% were high school graduates or higher and 11.7% had a bachelor's degree or higher.
1364:
534:. Due to its habitat and proximity to Madeline Island, Bad River is of major importance to the Ojibwe Nation. People from all over Ojibwe Country come for the annual August Celebration of the
1412:
1268:
817:"Chippewa Block Acid Shipments: The Anishinaabe Ogitchida Group, Protectors of the People, Fight Against Transport of 550 Mil Gal of Sulphuric Acid for a Copper Mining Recovery Project"
2586:
372:
As Lake
Superior Ojibwe, the Bad River Lapointe Band retains its rights to hunt, fish, and gather wild rice, and medicinal plants within the ceded territory of northern Wisconsin,
1703:
1169:
558:
was 8.0 inhabitants per square mile (3.1/km). There were 625 housing units at an average density of 3.2 per square mile (1.2/km). The racial makeup of the reservation was 76.1%
1820:
841:
1082:
1056:
402:
from crossing the reservation; it was destined for a copper mine in
Michigan. The protestors complained the acid posed an environmental danger to reservation lands and the
1640:
1357:
2233:
1220:
681:
414:
1278:
380:. The tribe pressed these claims throughout the 20th century. Tribal members from Bad River and the other Lake Superior bands resumed their traditional practice of
286:
with neighboring French-Canadian settlers. They also pursued other seasonal occupations such as fishing, ricing, and hunting by men, and berry-picking, harvesting
2507:
1417:
1273:
579:
2581:
1480:
1342:
2576:
1764:
1350:
1397:
1253:
1016:
1754:
337:
417:(GLIFWC) is on the Bad River Reservation. The tribe also owns and operates a fish hatchery, which stocks local rivers and lakes with 15 million
1432:
1283:
310:
263:
on the south shore of Lake
Superior, at the site of the present-day Bad River Lapointe Reservation. They made their final stopping place at nearby
1813:
1437:
1293:
301:, the U.S. government agreed to set up permanent reservations in Wisconsin. At this point, the La Pointe band split: members who had converted to
223:. The reservation population was 1,545 in 2020. Most of the reservation is managed as undeveloped forest and wetland, providing a habitat for
719:
637:
2566:
2226:
1665:
1213:
944:
1635:
2591:
2147:
2142:
1806:
1402:
531:
2451:
2117:
1944:
1744:
1473:
1109:
1447:
849:
2318:
2072:
1769:
1258:
2596:
2363:
2219:
1645:
1206:
914:
893:
407:
2436:
2416:
2132:
1798:
575:
571:
2426:
2211:
559:
2107:
1466:
1407:
1263:
530:, the historical crop of the Ojibwe. The sloughs constitute the only remaining extensive coastal wild rice marsh in the
462:
453:
and is nearly entirely covered by a forest and swamps. The reservation also includes a small area on the eastern tip of
270:
After the 17th century, Anishinaabe people settled throughout northern Wisconsin into lands formerly disputed with the
2571:
1954:
1442:
1288:
1248:
330:
1136:
2082:
1427:
1319:
184:
1929:
1830:
1759:
1580:
1314:
1309:
655:
617:
551:
220:
216:
204:
761:. Madison: Wisconsin Department of Administration Division of Intergovernmental Relations. July 2022. p. 35
507:
Sixteen thousand acres (25 sq mi; 65 km) of the reservation are high-quality wetlands due to the
2531:
2191:
2127:
2092:
2037:
1749:
395:
364:
403:
2386:
2373:
2022:
1994:
1779:
1508:
1141:
950:. Robert M. La Follette School of Public Affairs, University of WisconsinâMadison. p. 6. Archived from
779:
610:
278:. Those that remained near the trading post of La Pointe on Madeline Island were known collectively as the
2481:
2471:
2466:
2396:
2391:
2243:
2102:
2017:
1984:
1979:
1229:
602:
583:
341:
252:
208:
2441:
2112:
2087:
2042:
2032:
2007:
1969:
606:
598:
512:
385:
816:
2538:
2381:
2198:
2097:
2012:
1906:
1673:
1625:
625:
for the reservation was $ 22,694. About 13.0% of families and 21.1% of the population were below the
587:
2406:
2289:
2137:
2057:
2002:
1934:
1898:
1693:
669:
567:
563:
500:
owned by individually by tribal members and outside purchasers due to historic allotment under the
321:
352:, the tribe leased almost half its land base, which originally covered all the area of modern-day
215:, the administrative and cultural center, is located five miles (8.0 km) east of the town of
2491:
2333:
2157:
2122:
2027:
1974:
1959:
1939:
1871:
1852:
1650:
665:
661:
555:
458:
426:
353:
298:
968:
951:
2456:
2343:
2338:
2328:
2284:
2265:
2077:
2067:
2047:
1949:
1924:
1877:
1057:"Selected Economic Characteristics, 2020 American Community Survey: Bad River Reservation, WI"
715:
622:
594:
523:
302:
212:
709:
2476:
2461:
2421:
2358:
2353:
2323:
1964:
1916:
1863:
1711:
1083:"Selected Social Characteristics, 2020 American Community Survey: Bad River Reservation, WI"
317:
beliefs settled at Bad River. The two bands, however, maintain close relations to this day.
112:
1151:
2446:
2431:
1683:
1145:
508:
466:
454:
438:
264:
260:
174:
116:
2348:
1688:
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1560:
697:
294:
279:
235:
17:
2555:
1155:
450:
399:
381:
325:
248:
196:
87:
1678:
1575:
1570:
1545:
626:
306:
271:
53:
457:. Bad River is the largest Ojibwe reservation in Wisconsin and the second largest
871:
753:
2258:
1845:
1721:
1600:
1555:
1489:
519:
472:
345:
287:
244:
128:
1550:
1540:
199:
and has a land area of about 193.11 square miles (500.15 km) in northern
157:
1184:
1171:
1736:
1716:
1630:
1620:
1605:
1565:
1422:
1381:
1375:
842:"Bad River Ojibwe Tribe Reclaims Amnicon Bay - Indian Country Media Network"
527:
501:
377:
349:
314:
283:
256:
224:
200:
136:
132:
99:
1161:
320:
The reservation land was set aside for the Bad River Lapointe Band in the
2522:â¡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
2182:â¡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties
1518:
1333:
1198:
780:
National Park Service - Apostle Islands - Ojibwemowin Audio - Place Names
373:
275:
1655:
1610:
1585:
1530:
1492:
582:, and 4.0% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 4.3%
418:
1458:
1042:
167:
Bad River LaPointe Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians
36:
Bad River Lapointe Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians
1787:
1726:
1615:
1535:
1500:
449:
The Bad River Reservation is primarily located on the south shore of
188:
149:
1043:"History of Bad River Band of the Lake Superior of Chippewa Indians"
994:
297:
the Lake Superior Bands in the 19th century, which resulted in the
636:
515:
363:
234:
153:
2310:
2276:
1522:
593:
Most people on the reservation live in one of four communities:
2215:
1802:
1462:
1346:
1202:
1130:
699:
Indian Nations of Wisconsin: Histories of Endurance and Renewal
1110:"A young Minnesota Native filmmaker's 'Wild' ride to Sundance"
2562:
Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians
1131:
Bad River Band of the Lake Superior Tribe of Chippewa Indians
554:, the population of the Bad River Reservation was 1,545. The
2298:
1886:
406:. The national attention brought by the protests forced the
368:
Location of the Bad River Reservation in northern Wisconsin
290:, and gathering nuts, roots and medicinal plants by women.
894:"Enbridge Line 5 Issues Within the Bad River Reservation"
518:; they are registered by the United States government as
711:
Wisconsin Indian Literature: Anthology of Native Voices
191:
people. The tribe had 6,945 members as of 2010. The
2517:
2490:
2405:
2372:
2309:
2275:
2177:
2156:
2056:
1993:
1915:
1897:
1862:
1778:
1735:
1702:
1664:
1517:
1499:
1328:
1302:
1236:
142:
122:
106:
73:
63:
40:
1017:"2020 Decennial Census: Bad River Reservation, WI"
696:
391:In 1996, a group of Ojibwe activists known as the
682:Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission
415:Great Lakes Indian Fish & Wildlife Commission
2587:Federally recognized tribes in the United States
943:Watindato, Elizabeth Arbuckle (March 12, 2007).
526:. The wetlands are ideal for the cultivation of
491:is "male" or "man" in the Anishinaabe language.
703:. Madison: Wisconsin Historical Society Press.
58:Bad River Band of Lake Superior Chippewas Flag
2227:
1814:
1474:
1358:
1214:
830:– via CBS Interactive Business Network.
8:
1765:Joseph K. Lumsden Bahweting Anishnabe School
945:"Tribal Members: A Surprising Diverse Group"
410:to stop the use of acid in the copper mine.
42:
35:
1137:Great Lakes Intertribal Council description
938:
936:
487:which means "Swampy-men:, where the suffix
2234:
2220:
2212:
1821:
1807:
1799:
1481:
1467:
1459:
1365:
1351:
1343:
1221:
1207:
1199:
901:Mashkiiziibii Natural Resources Department
714:. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.
309:(Chief Buffalo) and took a reservation at
52:
34:
338:Franciscan Sisters of Perpetual Adoration
790:
388:with recreational and sports fishermen.
27:Indian tribe in Wisconsin, United States
736:
483:meaning "swamp". The people also go by
340:set up St. Mary's School in Odanah, an
969:"Environmental Awards and Recognition"
1142:A Brief Bad River History/Description
872:"Natural Resources â Bad River Tribe"
748:
746:
744:
742:
740:
239:Historic photo of Ojibwe at Bad River
7:
2582:Native American history of Wisconsin
802:
520:wetlands of international importance
74:Regions with significant populations
2577:Native American tribes in Wisconsin
1636:Teachings of the Seven Grandfathers
313:. Those who maintained traditional
2242:Municipalities and communities of
1829:Municipalities and communities of
997:. Ramsar Sites Information Service
641:Wooded entrance to the reservation
336:During the late 19th century, the
25:
1745:Anishinabek Educational Institute
1108:Chris Hewitt (January 15, 2021).
815:Grossman, Zoltan (October 1996).
195:is located on the south shore of
1374:
92:
80:
995:"Kakagon and Bad River Sloughs"
475:people who lived around swamps
408:Environmental Protection Agency
293:After a disastrous attempt at
1:
1596:Mishi-ginebig ("great snake")
846:indiancountrymedianetwork.com
227:and other natural resources.
1755:Canadian residential schools
463:Menominee Indian Reservation
2567:Ojibwe in the United States
903:. February 2020. p. 6.
708:Tigerman, Kathleen (2006).
611:Frank's Field/Aspen Estates
396:blocked a railroad shipment
331:federally recognized tribes
2613:
1380:Native American tribes in
1303:Minor political successors
1158: (archived 2013-09-11)
1148: (archived 2005-02-04)
605:(also called Old Odanah),
185:federally recognized tribe
2592:Ashland County, Wisconsin
2527:
2296:
2256:
2187:
1884:
1843:
1832:Ashland County, Wisconsin
1760:Hannahville Indian School
1388:
1237:Full political successors
1152:Current news in Bad River
656:Lyle Mitchell Corbine Jr.
618:American Community Survey
147:
127:
111:
78:
68:
51:
1770:U.S. residential schools
1750:Bug-O-Nay-Ge-Shig School
546:Reservation demographics
479:("Swampy people"), from
461:in the state, after the
413:The headquarters of the
404:Lake Superior watershed
2597:Iron County, Wisconsin
2303:
2245:Iron County, Wisconsin
1891:
1566:Grand Medicine Society
1230:Lake Superior Chippewa
915:"2020 Gazetteer Files"
642:
538:or wild rice harvest.
369:
360:Revival of sovereignty
342:Indian boarding school
282:; they engaged in the
253:Lake Superior Chippewa
240:
178:
43:
18:Band River Reservation
2302:
1890:
1185:46.53111°N 90.67528°W
640:
393:Anishinaabe Ogitchida
386:Wisconsin Walleye War
367:
238:
193:Bad River Reservation
143:Related ethnic groups
2540:United States portal
2200:United States portal
1626:Seven fires prophecy
1089:. U.S. Census Bureau
1063:. U.S. Census Bureau
1023:. U.S. Census Bureau
973:www.badriver-nsn.gov
957:on December 9, 2011.
921:. U.S. Census Bureau
695:Loew, Patty (2001).
668:City Councillor and
1646:Traditional beliefs
1413:Lac Courte Oreilles
1269:Lac Courte Oreilles
1190:46.53111; -90.67528
1181: /
852:on October 18, 2017
805:, pp. 67, 125.
755:Tribes of Wisconsin
384:, resulting in the
322:Treaty of La Pointe
37:
2572:Ojibwe governments
2304:
1892:
1679:Birch bark scrolls
1651:Underwater panther
1448:StockbridgeâMunsee
1162:Oklevueha Seminole
1133:, official website
662:Wahsayah Whitebird
643:
616:According to the
556:population density
532:Great Lakes region
471:, they called the
459:Indian reservation
370:
354:Ashland, Wisconsin
299:Sandy Lake Tragedy
241:
2549:
2548:
2209:
2208:
1796:
1795:
1456:
1455:
1340:
1339:
975:. Bad River Tribe
721:978-0-299-22064-8
623:per capita income
524:Ramsar Convention
303:Roman Catholicism
163:
162:
16:(Redirected from
2604:
2541:
2534:
2533:Wisconsin portal
2301:
2268:
2261:
2251:
2246:
2236:
2229:
2222:
2213:
2201:
2194:
2193:Wisconsin portal
1889:
1855:
1848:
1838:
1833:
1823:
1816:
1809:
1800:
1712:Birchbark biting
1523:myth and stories
1483:
1476:
1469:
1460:
1379:
1378:
1367:
1360:
1353:
1344:
1279:Lac Vieux Desert
1223:
1216:
1209:
1200:
1196:
1195:
1193:
1192:
1191:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1177:
1174:
1118:
1117:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1079:
1073:
1072:
1070:
1068:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1039:
1033:
1032:
1030:
1028:
1013:
1007:
1006:
1004:
1002:
991:
985:
984:
982:
980:
965:
959:
958:
956:
949:
940:
931:
930:
928:
926:
911:
905:
904:
898:
890:
884:
883:
881:
879:
868:
862:
861:
859:
857:
848:. Archived from
838:
832:
831:
829:
827:
812:
806:
800:
794:
788:
782:
777:
771:
770:
768:
766:
760:
750:
725:
704:
702:
576:Pacific Islander
572:African American
468:Anishinaabemowin
350:Allotment period
324:, made with the
98:
96:
95:
86:
84:
83:
64:Total population
56:
46:
38:
21:
2612:
2611:
2607:
2606:
2605:
2603:
2602:
2601:
2552:
2551:
2550:
2545:
2539:
2532:
2523:
2513:
2508:Lac du Flambeau
2493:
2486:
2408:
2401:
2368:
2305:
2299:
2294:
2271:
2266:
2259:
2252:
2249:
2244:
2240:
2210:
2205:
2199:
2192:
2183:
2173:
2159:
2152:
2083:Foster Junction
2059:
2052:
1989:
1911:
1893:
1887:
1882:
1858:
1853:
1846:
1839:
1836:
1831:
1827:
1797:
1792:
1774:
1731:
1698:
1660:
1513:
1495:
1487:
1457:
1452:
1418:Lac du Flambeau
1384:
1373:
1371:
1341:
1336:
1324:
1298:
1274:Lac du Flambeau
1232:
1227:
1189:
1187:
1183:
1180:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1146:Wayback Machine
1127:
1122:
1121:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1087:data.census.gov
1081:
1080:
1076:
1066:
1064:
1061:data.census.gov
1055:
1054:
1050:
1041:
1040:
1036:
1026:
1024:
1021:data.census.gov
1015:
1014:
1010:
1000:
998:
993:
992:
988:
978:
976:
967:
966:
962:
954:
947:
942:
941:
934:
924:
922:
913:
912:
908:
896:
892:
891:
887:
877:
875:
870:
869:
865:
855:
853:
840:
839:
835:
825:
823:
821:The Progressive
814:
813:
809:
801:
797:
789:
785:
778:
774:
764:
762:
758:
752:
751:
738:
733:
728:
722:
707:
694:
690:
688:Further reading
678:
652:
650:Notable members
635:
560:Native American
548:
509:Kakagon Sloughs
497:
485:Mashkigonaabeg,
455:Madeline Island
447:
439:Enbridge Line 5
362:
265:Madeline Island
261:Chequamegon Bay
233:
171:Bad River Tribe
93:
91:
81:
79:
59:
47:
33:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
2610:
2608:
2600:
2599:
2594:
2589:
2584:
2579:
2574:
2569:
2564:
2554:
2553:
2547:
2546:
2544:
2543:
2536:
2528:
2525:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2511:
2505:
2498:
2496:
2488:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2469:
2464:
2459:
2454:
2449:
2444:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2424:
2419:
2413:
2411:
2407:Unincorporated
2403:
2402:
2400:
2399:
2394:
2389:
2384:
2378:
2376:
2370:
2369:
2367:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2321:
2315:
2313:
2307:
2306:
2297:
2295:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2281:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2257:
2254:
2253:
2241:
2239:
2238:
2231:
2224:
2216:
2207:
2206:
2204:
2203:
2196:
2188:
2185:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2175:
2174:
2172:
2171:
2164:
2162:
2154:
2153:
2151:
2150:
2145:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2115:
2110:
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477:Omashkiigowag
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451:Lake Superior
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400:sulfuric acid
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348:. During the
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246:
243:According to
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203:, straddling
202:
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197:Lake Superior
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2494:reservations
2264:
2167:
2023:Franks Field
1851:
1576:Jingle dress
1571:Jiibayaabooz
1546:Dreamcatcher
1392:
1264:Keweenaw Bay
1243:
1166:
1114:Star Tribune
1113:
1103:
1091:. Retrieved
1086:
1077:
1065:. Retrieved
1060:
1051:
1037:
1025:. Retrieved
1020:
1011:
999:. Retrieved
989:
977:. Retrieved
972:
963:
952:the original
923:. Retrieved
918:
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900:
888:
876:. Retrieved
866:
854:. Retrieved
850:the original
845:
836:
824:. Retrieved
820:
810:
798:
793:, p. 95
786:
775:
763:. Retrieved
754:
710:
698:
644:
627:poverty line
615:
592:
578:, 0.1% from
549:
540:
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467:
448:
435:
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423:
412:
392:
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335:
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307:Kechewaishke
305:were led by
292:
272:Dakota Sioux
269:
242:
192:
179:
170:
166:
164:
69:6,945 (2010)
32:Ethnic group
29:
2482:Van Buskirk
2472:Tyler Forks
2467:Springstead
2409:communities
2260:County seat
2160:reservation
2148:White River
2143:Shanagolden
2103:Minersville
2060:communities
2018:Diaperville
1985:White River
1980:Shanagolden
1847:County seat
1722:Ribbon work
1601:Mudjekeewis
1556:Elbow witch
1509:Clan system
1490:Anishinaabe
1398:Fond du Lac
1320:White Earth
1254:Fond du Lac
1188: /
1093:October 10,
1067:October 10,
856:October 17,
666:Ashland, WI
658:, Filmmaker
603:Diaperville
597:(including
580:other races
473:Anishinaabe
445:Reservation
346:overlogging
288:maple sugar
245:Anishinaabe
173:for short (
129:Catholicism
2556:Categories
2442:Manitowish
2118:Peeksville
2113:North York
2088:Highbridge
2043:New Odanah
2033:Jolmaville
2008:Birch Hill
1970:Peeksville
1694:Potawatomi
1674:Algonquian
1551:Drumkeeper
1541:Deer Woman
1315:Mille Lacs
1310:Leech Lake
1249:Bois Forte
1176:90°40â²31â³W
1173:46°31â²52â³N
919:census.gov
731:References
607:Birch Hill
599:New Odanah
550:As of the
522:under the
441:pipeline.
427:Head Start
421:annually.
247:prophecy,
211:counties.
158:Potawatomi
2518:Footnotes
2502:Bad River
2452:Pine Lake
2382:Iron Belt
2178:Footnotes
2168:Bad River
2098:La Pointe
2013:Clam Lake
1955:La Pointe
1907:Butternut
1737:Education
1717:Quillwork
1666:Languages
1631:Shingebis
1621:Pukwudgie
1606:Nanabozho
1438:St. Croix
1433:Red Cliff
1423:Menominee
1393:Bad River
1382:Wisconsin
1294:St. Croix
1284:Red Cliff
1244:Bad River
878:August 3,
803:Loew 2001
670:Communist
536:manoomin,
528:wild rice
513:Bad River
502:Dawes Act
495:Geography
378:Minnesota
315:Midewiwin
311:Red Cliff
284:fur trade
259:near the
257:wild rice
225:wild rice
201:Wisconsin
137:Midewiwin
133:Methodism
107:Languages
100:Wisconsin
2319:Anderson
2290:Montreal
2138:Sedgwick
2003:Bayfront
1935:Chippewa
1519:Religion
1443:Sokaogon
1408:Ho-Chunk
1334:Findians
1289:Sokaogon
1027:July 12,
1001:July 14,
979:July 14,
925:July 14,
826:July 31,
765:July 14,
676:See also
584:Hispanic
562:, 19.4%
481:mashkiig
374:Michigan
295:removing
276:Meskwaki
274:and the
183:) are a
123:Religion
2437:Kimball
2364:Sherman
2334:Kimball
2133:Sanborn
2123:Penokee
2038:Marengo
2028:Glidden
1975:Sanborn
1960:Marengo
1940:Gingles
1930:Ashland
1899:Village
1872:Ashland
1854:Ashland
1780:Housing
1656:Wendigo
1611:Nokomis
1586:Manitou
1531:Aayaase
1493:culture
1144:at the
633:Climate
574:, 0.1%
566:, 0.3%
516:sloughs
419:walleye
231:History
217:Ashland
205:Ashland
113:English
2492:Indian
2457:Powell
2427:Gurney
2417:Carter
2387:Mercer
2344:Mercer
2339:Knight
2329:Gurney
2285:Hurley
2277:Cities
2267:Hurley
2158:Indian
2078:Cayuga
2068:Ballou
2048:Odanah
1950:Jacobs
1945:Gordon
1925:Agenda
1878:Mellen
1864:Cities
1788:Wigwam
1727:Wampum
1684:Ojibwe
1616:Powwow
1536:Baykok
1501:Family
1428:Oneida
718:
595:Odanah
588:Latino
489:-naabe
376:, and
255:found
213:Odanah
189:Ojibwe
175:Ojibwe
150:Ojibwe
148:other
117:Ojibwe
97:
85:
2477:Upson
2462:Rouse
2422:Cedar
2397:Saxon
2392:Pence
2359:Saxon
2354:Pence
2324:Carey
2311:Towns
2108:Morse
2073:Birch
2058:Other
1965:Morse
1917:Towns
955:(PDF)
948:(PDF)
897:(PDF)
874:. n.d
759:(PDF)
609:, or
568:Black
564:White
465:. In
154:Odawa
2447:Orva
2432:Hoyt
2374:CDPs
1995:CDPs
1095:2022
1069:2022
1029:2022
1003:2022
981:2022
927:2022
880:2022
858:2017
828:2010
767:2022
716:ISBN
511:and
209:Iron
207:and
165:The
156:and
2349:Oma
1704:Art
1154:at
601:),
586:or
570:or
398:of
219:on
187:of
169:or
2558::
2263::
2248:,
1850::
1835:,
1521:,
1112:.
1085:.
1059:.
1019:.
971:.
935:^
917:.
899:.
844:.
819:.
739:^
664:,
613:.
504:.
356:.
267:.
177::
152:,
135:,
131:,
115:,
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2170:â¡
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1208:v
1116:.
1097:.
1071:.
1045:.
1031:.
1005:.
983:.
929:.
882:.
860:.
769:.
724:.
102:)
90:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
