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112:-based sugar plantation company NV Cultuurmaatschappij, began construction in 1908 and operations in 1913. The factory doubles as a research station on sugarcane plantation and milling. In its operations, to secure a supply of sugarcane, the factory "rented" land from surrounding landholding peasants, who in turn often moved to work in urban areas while landless farmers from elsewhere cultivated the sugarcane.
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era. After
Indonesian independence and nationalization of Dutch firms, the sugar mill was owned by the government-operated agricultural companies. Reduced supply of sugarcane, coupled with increased operating costs and aging machinery caused the factory to shutdown in 1998, its final production being
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section of the toll road's length, in the
Jakarta direction. It occupies the site of a former colonial sugar factory. The factory itself operated from 1913 to 1998, and was abandoned for around twenty years. It was revitalized by a consortium of government-owned companies following the opening of the
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gas station, parking spaces, and a food court. As one of the largest rest areas in
Indonesia, the complex measures 10.4 hectares with the main building itself covering 1.6 hectares, and contains several tourist attractions such as a colonial-era steam locomotive which carried sugarcane and a
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section) passed within the sugar mill's 25-hectare complex. There was initial local opposition to the construction, as at that time the building had been designated a
123:, the factory was seized by local pro-independence militias from the Japanese occupiers. A number of Eurasian workers of the factory were rounded up and killed in the
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invested Rp 250 billion for the factory's revitalization and for the construction of a toll road rest area. It began operations on 17 March 2019.
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183:. The main building's interior is relatively preserved, with the original ornamented brick walls sitting between modern stalls.
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284:"Gully Coolies, Weed-Women and Snijvolk: The Sugar Industry Workers of North Java in the Early Twentieth Century"
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The Bamboo Spear
Pierces the Payung: the Revolution Against the Bureaucratic Elite in North Central Java in 1945
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done in 1997. The building was abandoned, and a rumored haunting even became subject of a 2013
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The rest area contains standard facilities for
Indonesian rest areas such as a mosque, a
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mini-zoo. It is also host to a number of stalls selling products from local
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459:"Pabrik Gula Banjaratma, Jejak Sukses Belanda dalam Teknologi Mesin Uap"
158:. In order to preserve and utilize the old factory, a consortium of six
539:"5 Hal Menarik "Rest Area" Banjaratma Brebes yang Jadi Favorit Pemudik"
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433:"Tukul Kupas Hantu ' Noni Yolanda ' Penghuni PG Banjaratma Di Trans7"
231:"Megahnya "Rest Area" KM 260B, Menelusuri Jejak Sejarah Pabrik Gula"
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205:"Ada Bekas Pabrik Gula yang Jadi Rest Area Kekinian di Brebes"
119:, the Banjaratma mill continued to operate. During the
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toll road, and the rest area began operations in 2019.
565:"Singgah di Rest Area Brebes KM 260B, Ada Apa Saja?"
511:"Membingkai Jejak Masa Lalu, Pabrik Gula Banjaratma"
485:"Rest Area Tol Pejagan-Pemalang Telan Rp250 Miliar"
407:"Menelisik Bekas Pabrik Gula Banjaratma di Brebes"
257:"Menelisik Bekas Pabrik Gula Banjaratma di Brebes"
150:, and the path of the toll road (specifically the
115:While most sugar mills in Java closed during the
622:Cultural Properties of Indonesia in Central Java
108:The Banjaratma sugar mill, owned initially by
343:. Australia National University. p. 45.
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607:1913 establishments in the Dutch East Indies
117:Japanese occupation of the Dutch East Indies
90:It is located on kilometer 260 within the
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203:Prakoso, Johanes Randy (8 June 2019).
16:Rest Area in Brebes Regency, Indonesia
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55:The rest area's main building in 2021
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612:1998 disestablishments in Indonesia
393:Joint Publications Research Service
388:Translations on South and East Asia
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571:(in Indonesian). 18 November 2019
491:(in Indonesian). 28 February 2019
439:(in Indonesian). 13 December 2013
160:Indonesian government-owned firms
617:2019 establishments in Indonesia
465:(in Indonesian). 20 January 2019
413:(in Indonesian). 21 January 2019
263:(in Indonesian). 21 January 2019
156:Cultural Property of Indonesia
121:Indonesian National Revolution
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545:(in Indonesian). 11 June 2019
237:(in Indonesian). 10 June 2019
142:By 2016, construction of the
61:Banjaratma Heritage Rest Area
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337:Lucas, Anthony E. (1983).
300:10.1017/S0026749X00011690
349:10.25911/5d7633feb5539
282:Knight, G. R. (1994).
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37:6.90639°S 108.98361°E
288:Modern Asian Studies
144:Trans-Java Toll Road
73:Trans-Java Toll Road
515:Ministry of Finance
395:. 1962. p. 14.
364:, pp. 121–122.
179:of Brebes, such as
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513:(in Indonesian).
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146:had reached
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134:TV episode.
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437:Brebes News
209:detikTravel
181:salted eggs
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597:Rest areas
591:Categories
575:3 December
569:KOMPAS.com
549:3 December
543:KOMPAS.com
520:3 December
495:3 December
489:Bisnis.com
469:3 December
443:3 December
417:3 December
374:Lucas 1983
362:Lucas 1983
267:3 December
241:3 December
235:KOMPAS.com
215:3 December
187:References
166:Facilities
104:Sugar mill
28:108°59′1″E
324:145527142
308:0026-749X
172:Pertamina
110:Amsterdam
85:Indonesia
69:rest area
25:6°54′23″S
132:Trans 7
126:Bersiap
99:History
75:within
71:on the
67:, is a
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316:312921
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320:S2CID
312:JSTOR
63:, or
577:2021
551:2021
522:2021
497:2021
471:2021
445:2021
419:2021
304:ISSN
269:2021
243:2021
217:2021
177:SMEs
59:The
345:doi
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