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130:, and may form a patch that constitutes a habitat in which that surculose plant is the dominant species. Root sprouts also may grow from the roots of trees that have been felled. Tree roots ordinarily grow outward from their trunks a distance of 1.5 to 2 times their heights, and therefore root sprouts can emerge a substantial distance from the trunk.
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involve cutting a juvenile plant proximate to the surface of the soil and heaping soil over the cut so that basal shoots will form adventitious roots and later can be severed to form multiple, rooted, new plants. The technique is used especially for vegetative propagation of
214:, but they are cultivated or permitted to grow to stabilize soils and even to then be naturally replaced by non-pioneer species in locations as such those that have been developed for public works and along channels of waterways that may flood and
210:, produce root sprouts that can spread rapidly, and they can form thick mats of roots that can reclaim areas that have been cleared of vegetation by logging, erosion, pasturing. These plants could be considered
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are called basal shoots; these are distinguished from shoots that grow from adventitious buds on the roots of a tree or shrub, which may be called root sprouts or suckers. A plant that produces root sprouts or
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produced by adventitious buds may occur on the above-ground stem, branches or both of trees and shrubs. Suckers are shoots arising underground from the roots some distance from the base of a tree or shrub.
244:. Not all horizontal plant stems are stolons. Plants with stolons are described as "stoloniferous". Stolons, especially those above the surface of the soil are often denominated "runners".
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Root sprouts and basal shoots can be used to propagate woody plants. Root sprouts can be dug or severed with some of the roots still attached. As for basal shoots,
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that is identical to that of the originating plant from which it grew. Many species of plants reproduce through vegetative reproduction, e. g.
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248:, in contrast, are root-like stems that may either grow horizontally on the surface of the soil or in other orientations underground.
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126:. Root sprouts may emerge a substantial distance from the base of the originating plant, are a form of vegetative
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that allows plants to spread to habitats that favor their survival and growth. Some species, such as poplars and
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367:, vol. Circular of Information 578, Agricultural Experiment Station Oregon State College Corvallis
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Poplar root sprouts (suckers) emerging along the root of an originating tree (not visible)
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individuals and the originating plant comprise a single genetic individual, i. e., a
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at the base of or a certain distance from the original
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A basal shoot emerging from the base of a juvenile tree
293:. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, London: Kew Publishing.
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The
Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms
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are words for various kinds of shoots that grow from
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358:A. N. Roberts W. M. Mellenthin (1957),
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157:of the original plant, and each has a
16:Shoot growing from an adventitious bud
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56:, or from adventitious buds on its
153:. The individual root sprouts are
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240:, and new clonal plants from the
232:or immediately below it and form
133:This is a phenomenon of natural "
339:from the original on 9 June 2007
228:that grow on the surface of the
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361:Propagating Clonal Rootstocks
321:. Cambridge University Press.
317:Hickey, M.; King, C. (2001).
202:The root sprout is a form of
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60:. Shoots that grow from
141:". It is a strategy of
139:vegetative reproduction
291:The Kew plant glossary
289:Beentje, Henk (2006).
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137:", also denominated "
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90:In botany and ecology
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135:asexual reproduction
38:adventitious shoots
335:. Dictionary.com.
234:adventitious roots
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300:978-1-84246-604-9
145:. The complex of
143:plant propagation
64:on the base of a
48:on the base of a
46:adventitious buds
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390:Plant morphology
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196:Asimina triloba
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341:. Retrieved
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34:root sprouts
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30:Basal shoots
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379:Categories
273:References
263:rootstocks
258:stool beds
216:reservoirs
208:blackthorn
236:at their
128:dispersal
79:surculose
337:Archived
333:"Stolon"
246:Rhizomes
212:invasive
112:meristem
269:trees.
222:Stolons
75:runners
42:suckers
297:
193:, and
179:privet
167:cherry
159:genome
155:clones
147:clonal
104:botany
40:, and
365:(PDF)
343:7 May
267:apple
238:nodes
226:stems
187:lilac
183:hazel
175:guava
171:apple
151:genet
124:shrub
114:of a
70:shrub
58:roots
54:shrub
345:2007
295:ISBN
265:for
242:buds
230:soil
224:are
120:tree
116:root
108:seed
66:tree
62:buds
50:tree
122:or
102:In
68:or
52:or
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