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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary

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770: 644: 2299: 1739: 888: 860: 2509: 917:, then Archbishop of Baltimore, and one of the many champions of the restoration project, completed the restoration without dipping into the coffers of the Archdiocese, instead using private funds donated for the sole purpose of the restoration. The Basilica was closed to the public from November 2004 through November 2006, reopening in time for the Basilica's Bicentennial and the biannual meeting of the 2199: 2519: 2187: 1049: 2306: 55: 586:. Carroll had been the last of the surviving signers. Most of the first American bishops were consecrated here to fill the ever-multiplying dioceses necessitated by the young country's territorial expansion and the great growth of the American Catholic population. Until recent years, more priests were ordained at the Baltimore Basilica than in any other church in the United States. 895:
A 32-month, $ 34 million restoration project was completed in 2006. The restoration included a total incorporation of modern mechanical systems throughout the building, while also restoring the interior to Latrobe's original design. Many "misguided accretions" were corrected. The original wall colors
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of the Latin cross plan, creating a centralizing effect which contrasts the exterior impression of a linear or oblong building. Surrounding the main dome is a sophisticated system of barrel vaults and shallow, saucer-like secondary domes. The light-filled interior designed by Latrobe was striking in
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The historic pipe organ was originally built by Thomas Hall (1821), and later rebulilt by Hilborne L. Roosevelt, (1884), Lewis & Hitchcock (1931), Schantz Organ Company, (1989) and Andover Organ Company (2006). The organ was played in recital during the Organ Historical Society Convention in
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plan — a departure on Latrobe's part from previous American church architecture, but in keeping with longstanding European traditions of cathedral design. The plan unites two distinct elements: a domed space and a longitudinal axis.
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that jolted the East Coast from Georgia to Quebec rattled through the Basilica, sending nearly 1,000 linear feet of cracks through its ceilings and walls. A seven-month, $ 3 million restoration was completed on Easter Sunday 2012.
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Hobbs, James V. "Certificate of Baptism". Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Box: Revere Box 1, Folder 3. Morris County Parks Commission Documents.
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atop the two towers were “not of Latrobe's design,” but now it is believed that they "were entirely the architect's own." The exterior walls are constructed of silver-gray
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Nine of the fourteen deceased Archbishops of Baltimore have been laid to rest in the Basilica's historic crypt. The crypt is located beneath the main altar, next to the
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The Pipe Organs of Baltimore July 21-25, 2024 OHS 67th Annual Convention. (Villanova: Organ Historical Society, 2024), pg 10.
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The building hosted many of the 19th-century meetings that shaped the Catholic Church in America, including seven
2017: 1932: 828: 750: 422: 1186: 2022: 1947: 1903: 1387: 969: 937: 556: 352: 1738: 2077: 1898: 1893: 1883: 1125:"Made in the 19th century, the Baltimore Basilica's bells undergo a 21st-century makeover - with GPS hookup" 1009: 814: 790: 590: 298: 257: 602: 2268: 1992: 1982: 1967: 993: 823: 708: 572: 548: 536: 151: 95: 1404: 2283: 2263: 2214: 2087: 2067: 2037: 1977: 1159: 999: 957: 897: 848: 649: 564: 560: 100: 960:, S.J., first Bishop of the United States; Archbishop of Baltimore: November 6, 1789 — December 3, 1815 903:
Additionally, the Basilica's crypt was made accessible to the public, as well as the expansive masonry
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The Basilica houses many precious works of art, including two heroic portraits: the first entitled
2139: 1942: 1808: 963: 704: 700: 614: 568: 412: 2518: 2191: 2092: 1054: 836: 832: 625: 621: 1335: 887: 741:, celebrated the 200th anniversary of the dedication of the Baltimore Basilica on May 31, 2021. 1209: 687:
Many people deemed holy by the Catholic Church are associated with the Basilica, including the
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption: Photo Gallery by The Catholic Photographer
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pattern, immediately behind which rise a pair of cylindrical towers. Architectural historian
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in 1997. The building has also been visited by at least 20 other saints or potential saints.
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Properties of religious function on the National Register of Historic Places in Baltimore
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suggested a wooden double-shell dome (of a type pioneered by French master builder
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Many famous events have occurred within its walls, including the funeral Mass of
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Despite the Basilica's slogan as "America's First Cathedral", the Spanish-built
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Latrobe originally planned a masonry dome with a lantern on top, but his friend
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
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contrast to the dark, cavernous recesses of traditional Gothic cathedrals.
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and efforts to evangelize African and Native Americans to Catholicism. The
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was an American cathedral for years before Baltimore's opened in 1821.
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Chapel, and is accessible to the public. Resting in the crypt are:
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Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary
1012:, fourteenth Archbishop of Baltimore: May 23, 1983 — July 12, 2007 978:, fifth Archbishop of Baltimore: October 19, 1834 — April 22, 1851 886: 858: 840: 768: 715:, who is credited with founding America's Catholic school system. 642: 551:(1764-1820), America's first professionally trained architect and 547:
The Basilica was constructed between 1806 and 1863 to a design of
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19th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in the United States
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Churches on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
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List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
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List of churches in the Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore
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The Basilica has welcomed millions of visitors, including Pope
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Understanding Architecture: Its Elements, History and Meaning
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after the nation's founding, and was among the first major
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Category:National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
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The principal feature of the main façade is a classical
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burying his plague-stricken troops before the siege of
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Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore Official Site
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Roman Catholic national shrines in the United States
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History of the National Register of Historic Places
2256: 2149: 2126: 1922: 1746: 1626: 1386:Clark, William Bullock; Edward B. Matthews (1898). 492:. It was the first Catholic cathedral built in the 462: 454: 446: 441: 428: 418: 408: 400: 363: 307: 297: 285: 280: 268: 256: 251: 243: 232: 221: 216: 203: 195: 185: 177: 172: 162: 150: 125: 120: 106: 94: 84: 68: 37: 813:The interior is occupied by a massive dome at the 1021:The Basilica of the Assumption was listed on the 1068:List of Catholic cathedrals in the United States 851:shortly after the 1821 opening of the Basilica. 1029:in November 1971. It is the centerpiece of the 1214:(3rd ed.). Routledge. pp. 148, 150. 1078:Top Catholic pilgrimage destinations in the US 677:designated the Basilica as a National Shrine. 500:constructed therein after the adoption of the 2230: 1602: 1481:"On Easter, Baltimore basilica is born again" 684:takes its name from the Basilica's location. 8: 1581:Old Roman Catholic Cathedral, Baltimore City 919:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops 753:-style building designed in conformity to a 675:United States Conference of Catholic Bishops 669:in 1969, and two years later was declared a 2523:Portal:National Register of Historic Places 2237: 2223: 2215: 1729:National Shrine of St. Elizabeth Ann Seton 1609: 1595: 1587: 1183:National Historic Landmark summary listing 53: 34: 27:Historic church in Maryland, United States 2584:Roman Catholic churches completed in 1821 2246:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1244: 1242: 1240: 1238: 728:Patriarch Bartholomew I of Constantinople 539:, the "Father of American Architecture". 335:U.S. National Register of Historic Places 1358: 1356: 1173: 1171: 1169: 2619:Benjamin Henry Latrobe church buildings 2574:National Historic Landmarks in Maryland 1619:Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Baltimore 1185:. National Park Service. Archived from 1116: 1101:St. Louis R.C. Cathedral in New Orleans 1089: 1073:List of cathedrals in the United States 1506:"Baltimore National Heritage Area Map" 1150:"National Register Information System" 1144: 1142: 1140: 847:in 1270. Both portraits were gifts of 620:In 1862, while in Maryland during the 535:. It is considered the masterpiece of 2594:Roman Catholic cathedrals in Maryland 1879:The Catholic High School of Baltimore 1303: 1301: 582:, the only Catholic signatory of the 157:Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary 7: 2629:Minor basilicas in the United States 2589:Roman Catholic churches in Baltimore 1425:. St. Louis Parish. October 24, 2014 1363:Mckee, Bradford (February 1, 2007). 1281:Maryland History in Prints 1743-1900 1155:National Register of Historic Places 1023:National Register of Historic Places 667:National Register of Historic Places 661:raised the cathedral to the rank of 2048:Jerome Aloysius Daugherty Sebastian 1095: 1093: 1025:on October 1, 1969, and was made a 647:Photograph of the cathedral in the 1571:National Historic Landmark Listing 1545:Dorsey, J. and J.D. Dilts (1997). 1308:McNamara, Pat (October 19, 2012). 1208:Roth, Leland M. (March 13, 2018). 599:The Catholic University of America 25: 1784:Notre Dame of Maryland University 1547:A Guide to Baltimore Architecture 1403:Ostroff, Tracy (April 14, 2006). 32:Church in Maryland, United States 2549:Baltimore National Heritage Area 2517: 2508: 2507: 2304: 2297: 2197: 2185: 1737: 1047: 1035:Baltimore National Heritage Area 1031:Cathedral Hill Historic District 682:Cathedral Hill Historic District 511:, it is one of the seats of the 2544:1821 establishments in Maryland 1890:Closed educational institutions 1864:St. John's Catholic Preparatory 1444:Gunts, Edward (July 15, 2002). 891:View down the nave to the altar 344:U.S. National Historic Landmark 124: 2172:Diocese of Wheeling–Charleston 1006:: July 22, 1939 — May 16, 1947 749:The cathedral is a monumental 430: 1: 2554:Basilica churches in Maryland 2134:Plenary Councils of Baltimore 2028:Owen Patrick Bernard Corrigan 1849:Notre Dame Preparatory School 911:Chapel was finally realized. 580:Charles Carroll of Carrollton 557:Architect of the U.S. Capitol 1334:Davis, Janet (August 1985). 693:Oblate Sisters of Providence 327:Old Roman Catholic Cathedral 2604:Church buildings with domes 2495:National Historic Landmarks 1909:Towson Catholic High School 1829:Maryvale Preparatory School 1779:Mount St. Mary's University 1649:Cathedral of Mary Our Queen 1365:"America's First Cathedral" 1341:. Maryland Historical Trust 584:Declaration of Independence 48:"America's First Cathedral" 2650: 2569:Shrines to the Virgin Mary 1774:Loyola University Maryland 1389:Maryland Geological Survey 1027:National Historic Landmark 849:King Louis XVIII of France 803:Ellicott City Granodiorite 671:National Historic Landmark 640:took place on October 26. 2559:Catholic pilgrimage sites 2503: 2295: 2180: 2018:Dominic Laurence Graessel 1759:Mount St. Mary's Seminary 1735: 1669:St. Peter's Pro-Cathedral 1033:. The basilica is within 470: 429:NRHP reference  385:39.2943917°N 76.6161611°W 359: 350: 341: 332: 325: 321: 317: 64: 52: 47: 42: 2634:Baltimore City Landmarks 2023:Alfred Allen Paul Curtis 1953:Samuel Eccleston, P.S.S. 1943:Ambrose MarĂ©chal, P.S.S. 1904:Seton Keough High School 1854:Our Lady of Mount Carmel 1694:St. Elizabeth of Hungary 1004:Archbishop of Washington 976:Samuel Eccleston, P.S.S. 883:21st-century restoration 843:at the beginning of the 833:Baron Charles de Steuben 726:in 1996, and Ecumenical 419:Architectural style 211:(restoration/renovation) 2078:William Clifford Newman 2003:Edwin Frederick O'Brien 1958:Francis Patrick Kenrick 1899:Institute of Notre Dame 1894:Cardinal Gibbons School 1884:The John Carroll School 1699:St. John the Evangelist 1561:Official Cathedral Site 1423:"Stained Glass Windows" 1010:William Cardinal Keeler 982:Francis Patrick Kenrick 951:Our Lady Seat of Wisdom 936:On August 23, 2011, an 915:Cardinal William Keeler 909:Our Lady Seat of Wisdom 791:Henry-Russell Hitchcock 739:Archbishop of Baltimore 665:. It was listed on the 523:. Additionally it is a 390:39.2943917; -76.6161611 353:Baltimore City Landmark 303:Rev. Brendan Fitzgerald 2269:Keeper of the Register 2192:Catholicism portal 1993:William Donald Borders 1983:Francis Patrick Keough 1968:James Roosevelt Bayley 1839:Mount de Sales Academy 1254:The Baltimore Basilica 994:James Cardinal Gibbons 964:Ambrose MarĂ©chal, S.S. 892: 864: 829:Pierre-Narcisse GuĂ©rin 824:Descent from the Cross 774: 654: 573:James Roosevelt Bayley 549:Benjamin Henry Latrobe 537:Benjamin Henry Latrobe 112:americasfirstcathedral 2284:National Park Service 2264:Contributing property 2167:Diocese of Wilmington 2068:Philip Francis Murphy 2038:John Michael McNamara 1978:Michael Joseph Curley 1789:St. Mary's University 1375:on December 14, 2007. 1160:National Park Service 1017:Historic designations 1000:Michael Joseph Curley 890: 862: 772: 650:Catholic Encyclopedia 646: 603:Third Plenary Council 561:Roman Catholic Church 101:Roman Catholic Church 2564:History of Baltimore 2157:Diocese of Arlington 2098:Mitchell T. Rozanski 2088:Gordon Bennett, S.J. 2053:Thomas Austin Murphy 2033:Thomas Joseph Shahan 1998:William Henry Keeler 1963:Martin John Spalding 1814:Calvert Hall College 988:Martin John Spalding 863:Interior of the dome 773:Portico with columns 630:Joseph Warren Revere 513:Catholic Archdiocese 186:Heritage designation 59:The Basilica in 2006 2473:South and Southeast 2458:North and Northwest 2204:Maryland portal 2162:Diocese of Richmond 2140:The Catholic Review 2083:John Ricard, S.S.J. 2008:William Edward Lori 1938:Leonard Neale, S.J. 1869:Saint Maria Goretti 1859:St. Frances Academy 1809:Bishop Walsh School 1804:Archbishop Spalding 1764:St. Mary's Seminary 1725:Chapels and shrines 1719:Our Lady of Pompeii 1709:St. Vincent de Paul 1260:on October 22, 2020 1162:. January 23, 2007. 831:and the second, by 785:arranged in double 705:Knights of Columbus 701:Michael J. McGivney 615:Baltimore Catechism 613:, commissioned the 591:Provincial Councils 498:religious buildings 490:Baltimore, Maryland 463:Designated BCL 455:Designated NHL 413:Benjamin H. Latrobe 381: /  2614:Downtown Baltimore 2468:East and Northeast 2463:West and Southwest 2150:Suffragan dioceses 2093:W. Francis Malooly 1933:John Carroll, S.J. 1844:Mount Saint Joseph 1539:Additional sources 1250:"Basilica History" 1055:Catholicism portal 945:Notable interments 893: 865: 837:Louis IX of France 801:quarried from the 795:onion-shaped domes 793:believed that the 775: 655: 626:Peninsula campaign 482:Baltimore Basilica 480:, also called the 404:less than one acre 313:Robert M. Shephard 38:Baltimore Basilica 2531: 2530: 2274:Historic district 2212: 2211: 2118:Bruce Lewandowski 2063:F. Joseph Gossman 2014:Auxiliary bishops 1914:Woodstock College 1824:Loyola Blakefield 1819:Cristo Rey Jesuit 1799:Archbishop Curley 1513:City of Baltimore 1485:The Baltimore Sun 1479:Pitts, Jonathan. 1450:The Baltimore Sun 1133:. August 7, 2006. 1130:The Baltimore Sun 873:Philibert Delorme 703:, founder of the 697:Mother Mary Lange 691:Foundress of the 502:U.S. Constitution 474: 473: 458:November 11, 1971 442:Significant dates 212: 178:Functional status 72:409 Cathedral St. 16:(Redirected from 2641: 2521: 2511: 2510: 2333:Baltimore County 2308: 2307: 2301: 2300: 2239: 2232: 2225: 2216: 2202: 2201: 2200: 2190: 2189: 1770:Higher education 1741: 1620: 1611: 1604: 1597: 1588: 1550: 1532: 1531: 1529: 1527: 1521: 1515:. Archived from 1510: 1502: 1496: 1495: 1493: 1491: 1476: 1470: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1458: 1456: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1432: 1430: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1400: 1394: 1393: 1383: 1377: 1376: 1371:. Archived from 1360: 1351: 1350: 1348: 1346: 1340: 1331: 1325: 1324: 1322: 1320: 1305: 1296: 1295: 1291: 1285: 1284: 1276: 1270: 1269: 1267: 1265: 1256:. Archived from 1246: 1233: 1232: 1230: 1228: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1194: 1189:on March 8, 2009 1175: 1164: 1163: 1146: 1135: 1134: 1121: 1104: 1097: 1057: 1052: 1051: 869:Thomas Jefferson 628:, Union General 611:Council of Trent 595:Plenary Councils 569:Ambrose MarĂ©chal 553:Thomas Jefferson 432: 396: 395: 393: 392: 391: 386: 382: 379: 378: 377: 374: 210: 116: 113: 57: 35: 21: 2649: 2648: 2644: 2643: 2642: 2640: 2639: 2638: 2534: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2499: 2478: 2437: 2398:Prince George's 2315: 2309: 2305: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2293: 2252: 2243: 2213: 2208: 2198: 2196: 2184: 2176: 2145: 2122: 2108:Mark E. Brennan 2103:Denis J. Madden 2043:Lawrence Shehan 1988:Lawrence Shehan 1948:James Whitfield 1918: 1748: 1742: 1733: 1675:Parish churches 1628: 1622: 1618: 1615: 1557: 1544: 1541: 1536: 1535: 1525: 1523: 1522:on May 22, 2013 1519: 1508: 1504: 1503: 1499: 1489: 1487: 1478: 1477: 1473: 1468: 1464: 1454: 1452: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1426: 1421: 1420: 1416: 1402: 1401: 1397: 1385: 1384: 1380: 1362: 1361: 1354: 1344: 1342: 1338: 1333: 1332: 1328: 1318: 1316: 1314:McNamara's Blog 1307: 1306: 1299: 1293: 1292: 1288: 1278: 1277: 1273: 1263: 1261: 1248: 1247: 1236: 1226: 1224: 1222: 1207: 1206: 1202: 1192: 1190: 1177: 1176: 1167: 1148: 1147: 1138: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1113: 1108: 1107: 1098: 1091: 1086: 1053: 1046: 1043: 1019: 970:James Whitfield 947: 934: 932:2011 earthquake 928: 885: 857: 811: 767: 747: 735:William E. Lori 673:. In 1993, the 545: 533:national shrine 450:October 1, 1969 389: 387: 383: 380: 375: 372: 370: 368: 367: 355: 346: 337: 328: 292:William E. Lori 208: 199:October 1, 1969 143: 140:National shrine 138: 133: 110: 73: 60: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2647: 2645: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2601: 2596: 2591: 2586: 2581: 2576: 2571: 2566: 2561: 2556: 2551: 2546: 2536: 2535: 2529: 2528: 2526: 2525: 2515: 2504: 2501: 2500: 2498: 2497: 2492: 2486: 2484: 2480: 2479: 2477: 2476: 2470: 2465: 2460: 2455: 2445: 2443: 2439: 2438: 2436: 2435: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2345: 2340: 2335: 2330: 2325: 2319: 2317: 2311: 2310: 2296: 2294: 2292: 2291: 2289:Property types 2286: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2266: 2260: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2244: 2242: 2241: 2234: 2227: 2219: 2210: 2209: 2207: 2206: 2194: 2181: 2178: 2177: 2175: 2174: 2169: 2164: 2159: 2153: 2151: 2147: 2146: 2144: 2143: 2136: 2130: 2128: 2124: 2123: 2121: 2120: 2115: 2110: 2105: 2100: 2095: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2073:James Stafford 2070: 2065: 2060: 2058:Thomas Mardaga 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 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1679:St. Alphonsus 1677: 1674: 1673: 1670: 1667: 1665:Pro-cathedral 1664: 1663: 1660: 1657: 1654: 1653: 1650: 1647: 1644: 1643: 1640: 1637: 1634: 1633: 1631: 1625: 1621: 1612: 1607: 1605: 1600: 1598: 1593: 1592: 1589: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1554: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1538: 1518: 1514: 1507: 1501: 1498: 1486: 1482: 1475: 1472: 1466: 1463: 1455:September 29, 1451: 1447: 1440: 1437: 1429:September 26, 1424: 1418: 1415: 1410: 1409:AIA Architect 1406: 1399: 1396: 1391: 1390: 1382: 1379: 1374: 1370: 1366: 1359: 1357: 1353: 1337: 1330: 1327: 1315: 1311: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1290: 1287: 1283:. p. 88. 1282: 1279:Rice, Laura. 1275: 1272: 1259: 1255: 1251: 1245: 1243: 1241: 1239: 1235: 1223: 1217: 1213: 1212: 1204: 1201: 1188: 1184: 1180: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1161: 1157: 1156: 1151: 1145: 1143: 1141: 1137: 1132: 1131: 1126: 1120: 1117: 1110: 1102: 1096: 1094: 1090: 1083: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1060: 1056: 1050: 1045: 1040: 1038: 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376:76°36′58.18″W 373:39°17′39.81″N 366: 362: 358: 354: 349: 345: 340: 336: 331: 324: 320: 316: 312: 310: 306: 302: 300: 296: 293: 290: 288: 284: 279: 276: 273: 271: 267: 264: 261: 259: 255: 250: 246: 242: 238: 236: 231: 227: 225: 220: 215: 206: 202: 198: 194: 191: 188: 184: 180: 176: 171: 167: 165: 161: 158: 155: 153: 149: 146: 145:Parish church 141: 136: 131: 128: 119: 115: 109: 105: 102: 99: 97: 93: 90: 89:United States 87: 83: 80: 76: 71: 67: 63: 56: 51: 46: 41: 36: 30: 19: 2403:Queen Anne's 2328:Anne Arundel 2138: 1795:High schools 1658: 1655:Co-cathedral 1629:and parishes 1546: 1524:. 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Index

Basilica of the National Shrine of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary

Baltimore
Maryland
United States
Denomination
Roman Catholic Church
americasfirstcathedral.org
Co-cathedral
Minor basilica
National shrine
Parish church
Dedication
Assumption of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Consecrated
NRHP
domes
spires
Province
Baltimore
Archdiocese
Baltimore
Archbishop
William E. Lori
Rector
Deacon(s)
U.S. National Register of Historic Places
U.S. National Historic Landmark
Baltimore City Landmark
39°17′39.81″N 76°36′58.18″W / 39.2943917°N 76.6161611°W / 39.2943917; -76.6161611

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