414:. The long drum can be made in a variety of different ways but is most typically constructed from a hollowed-out tree trunk. This is vastly different from the davul, which is made from a thick shell. Long drums were typically 2 meters in length and 50 centimeters in diameter, much larger than the Turkish drums on which they were based. The indigenous population also believed that the tree from which the long drum was made had to be in perfect shape. Once an appropriate tree was selected and the basic frame for the long drum was constructed, the Africans took cow hides and soaked them in boiling hot water, in order to stretch them out. Although the long drum was an improvement on the davul, both drums were nevertheless played in a similar fashion. Two distinct sticks were used on the two distinct sides of the drum itself. A notable difference between the two is that long drums, unlike davuls, were used primarily for religious purposes.
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than at the beginning or end of a passage. The third bass is the middle drum, both in terms of position and tone. Its function is usually that of the archetypical bass drum. This player plays an integral role in the actual rendering of complex linear passages. The second bass is known for having a job in the drumline. This player's parts are very likely to be directly adjacent to the beginning or end of a phrase and less likely to be on a beat, which is highly counter-intuitive, especially to a new player. Sometimes this drum can function about the same as the top drum, but usually the second and top drummer function as a unit, playing rudimentarily difficult passages split between them.
1353:. Each drum plays a different note, and this gives the bass line a unique task in a musical ensemble. Skilled lines execute complex linear passages split among the drums to add an additional melodic element to the percussion section. This is characteristic of the marching bass drumâits purpose is to convey complex rhythmic and melodic content, not just to keep the beat. The line provides impact, melody, and tempo due to the nature of the sound of the instruments. The bass line usually has from as many as seven bass drums to as few as two. But most high school drumlines consist of between three and five.
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player's heel is lifted off of the pedal and the strokes originate from the hip. The ankle is still flexed with each stroke, but the full weight of the leg can be used to add additional power for louder playing situations. Lifting the heel allows access to several double stroke techniques as well. The third primary technique is the floating stroke where the heel is lifted off the pedal as in heel-up, but the stroke is played primarily from the ankle as in heel-down. This motion can allow greater speed and higher note density at louder volumes but is not efficient for slow tempos or sparse rhythms.
372:, a cylindrical drum that featured two thin heads. The heads were stretched over hoops and then attached to a narrow shell. To play this instrument, a person would strike the right side of the davul with a large wooden stick, while the left side would be struck with a rod. When struck, the davul produced a sound much deeper than that of the other drums in existence. Because of this unique tone, davuls were used extensively in war and combat, where a deep and percussive sound was needed to ensure that the forces were marching in proper step with one another. The military bands of the
252:. The instrument is typically cylindrical, with the drum's diameter much greater than the drum's depth, with a struck head at both ends of the cylinder. The heads may be made of calfskin or plastic and there is normally a means of adjusting the tension either by threaded taps or by strings. Bass drums are built in a variety of sizes, but size does not dictate the volume produced by the drum. The pitch and the sound can vary much with different sizes, but the size is also chosen based on convenience and aesthetics. Bass drums are
1390:, the stroke itself is different, but the fundamentals remain the same. The player's forearms should be parallel to the ground and bent at the elbows. The line between their shoulder and elbow should be vertical and the mallet should be held upward at a 45-degree angle. The hands hold bass mallets in such a way as to place the center of the mallet in the center of the head. The mallet shaft bottom should be flush against the bottom part of the hand when playing, differing from other grips typical to percussion instruments.
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lowest drum in the drumline. Consequently, it is used frequently to help maintain pulse in an ensemble and is thus sometimes referred to as the "heartbeat" of the group (the bottom bass was also often referred to as the "thud" bass in days gone by, indicating that many of their notes were the last one at the end of a phrase). Although this player does not always play as many notes as fast as other bass drummers (the depth of pitch renders most complex passages indistinguishable from a
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naturally bounce back, hit the toe as it slides upwards, and rebound for a second strike. In the swiveling double, the pedal is struck once in the normal manner for the first note, then the heel is immediately rotated around the ball of the foot to the side of the pedal while simultaneously playing a second stroke. This rotation can be to the inside or outside, either will work, and results in a faster second stroke than is ordinarily possible. In the
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1097:, two bass drums are used, or alternatively two pedals on one bass drum. If two drums are used, that is often to give a more impressive appearance on large stages, but sometimes, the second drum is pitched differently to provide some variety in the notes, thus creating a more nuanced sound. The first person to use and popularize the double bass drum setup was jazz drummer
1281:. Donati is regarded as the first drummer to successfully use inverted double strokes with both feet, in addition to complex, syncopated ostinato patterns. Roddy, Hoglan and Kollias are acknowledged as the leaders of extreme metal drumming with their use of single strokes at 250+ beats per minute, while, Jarzombek and Haake's double bass drumming influenced the
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different groups both in the ratio of forearm rotation to wrist turn and the differing views on how the hand works while playing. Some techniques also call for the use of fingers supporting the motion of the mallet by opening or closing, but no matter whether it is open or closed the thumb needs to be close to the rest of the fingers.
1486:'s field show, bass drummers typically face either goal line. It can be difficult to see the drum major and other players on the field when facing away from the center. For this reason, the players may turn to face the opposite direction during a show. Turns are typically done in unison or rippled for a different effect.
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The fourth bass is slightly smaller than the bottom drum (generally two to four inches (51 to 102 mm) smaller in diameter) and can function tonally similar to its lower counterpart, but usually plays slightly more rapid parts and is much more likely to play "off the beat" - in the middle rather
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A bass line typically consists of four or five musicians, each carrying one tuned bass drum, although variations do occur. Smaller lines are not uncommon in smaller groups, such as some high school marching bands, and several groups have had one musician playing more than one bass drum, usually small
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Top, or first, bass is the highest pitched drum in the bass line and usually starts or ends phrases. The high tension drum heads allow this player to play notes that are just as taxing as those of the snare line, and often the top bass will play a part in unison with the snare line to add some depth
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In order to play "doubles" on the pedal, drummers can employ 3 main techniques: slide, swivel, or heel-toe. In the slide technique, the pedal is struck around the middle area with the ball of the foot. As the drum produces a sound, the toe is slid up the pedal. After the first stroke, the pedal will
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Davuls were ideal for use as military instruments because of the unique way in which they could be carried. The
Ottoman janissaries, for example, hung their davuls at their breasts with thick straps. This made it easier for the soldiers to carry their instruments from battle to battle. This practice
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In many forms of music, the bass drum is used to mark or keep time. The bass drum makes a low, boom sound when the mallet hits the drumhead. In marches, it is used to project tempo (marching bands historically march to the beat of the bass). A basic beat for rock and roll has the bass drum played on
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The drums are typically between 16" and 32" in diameter, but some groups have used bass drums as small as 14" and larger than 36". The drums in a bass line are tuned such that the largest will always play the lowest note with the pitch increasing as the size of the drum decreases. Individually, the
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A double bass drum pedal operates much the same way as a single bass drum pedal does, but with a second footplate controlling a second beater on the same drum. Most commonly this is attached by a shaft to a remote beater mechanism alongside the primary pedal mechanism. One notable exception to this
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In a drum kit, the bass drum is much smaller than in traditional orchestral use, most commonly 20 or 22 inches (51 or 56 centimetres) in diameter. Sizes range from 16 to 28 inches (41 to 71 centimetres) in diameter while depths range from 12 to 22 inches (30 to 56 centimetres), with 14 to 18 inches
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Because they were unable to be used by orchestras, music makers began to build smaller gong drums that would not carry a definite pitch. This smaller version of the gong drum is today called the orchestral bass drum, and it is the prototype with which people are most familiar today. The modern bass
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was introduced in
Britain during the 19th century. This drum, which was 70-100 centimeters in diameter and deep-shelled, was similar to the long drum in both size and construction. When struck, the gong drum produced a deep sound with a rich resonance. However, the immense size of the drum, coupled
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The motion of the basic stroke is either similar to the motion of turning a doorknob, that is, an absolute forearm rotation, or similar to that of a snare drummer, where the wrist is the primary actor, or more commonly, a hybrid of these two strokes. Bass drum technique sees huge variation between
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to the rest of the band and so are the only section in most groups whose bodies do not face the audience while playing. Consequently, bass drummers usually point their drums at the back of the bass drummer in front of them, so that the drum heads will all be lined up, from the audience's point of
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At its peak, the
Ottoman Empire stretched from Vienna down to northern Africa and most of the middle east. This long reach meant that many aspects of Ottoman culture, including the davul and other janissary instruments, were likely introduced to other parts of the world. In Africa, the indigenous
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The different positions of the typical five person bass line each require different skills, though not necessarily different levels of skills. Contrary to the popular belief that "higher is better," each drum has its own critical role to play. Bottom, or fifth bass, is the largest, heaviest, and
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However, the basic stroke on a drum produces just one of the many sounds a bass line can produce. Along with the solo drum, the "unison" is one of the most common sounds used. It is produced when all of the bass drums play a note at the same time and with a balanced sound; this option has a very
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the foot is suspended above the foot-board of the pedal. The entire foot is brought down and the ball of the foot strikes the pedal. The foot snaps up, the heel comes off the footboard, and the toes come down for a second stroke. Once mastered either technique allows the player to play very fast
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There are 3 primary ways to play single strokes with one foot. The first is heel-down technique, where the player's heel is planted on the pedal and the strokes are played with the ankle. This stroke is good for quiet playing and quick syncopated rhythms. The next technique is heel-up, where the
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with the fact that there was not a second head to help balance the sound, meant that gong drums tended to produce a sound with a definite pitch. As a result, they fell out of favor with many composers, as it became nearly impossible to incorporate them in an orchestra in any meaningful way.
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Sometimes the front head of a kit bass drum has a hole in it to allow air to escape when the drum is struck for shorter sustain. Muffling can be installed through the hole without taking off the front head. The hole also allows microphones to be placed into the bass drum for recording and
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drum is used primarily in orchestras. The drum, similar to the davul and long drum, is double-headed, rod tensioned and measures roughly 40 inches in diameter and 20 inches in width. Most orchestral bass drums are situated within a frame, which allows them to be positioned at any angle.
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Apart from the standard beaters mentioned above, implements used to strike the drum may include keyboard percussion mallets, timpani mallets, and drumsticks. The hand or fingers can also be used (it. con la mano). The playing techniques possible include rolls, repetitions and unison
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The kit bass drum may be more heavily muffled than the classical bass drum, and it is popular for drummers to use a pillow, blanket, or professional mufflers inside the drum, resting against the batter head, to dampen the blow from the pedal, and produce a shorter "thud".
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and double bass are typically employed. Double strokes can only properly replace single strokes for long runs of evenly spaced notes when using triggers or sample replacement as the sound is inherently uneven. Some tempos are only possible with double strokes, however.
1644:"Virtual Instruments, Sample Library, Audio Software, Virtual Orchestra, Vienna Symphonic Library, VSL, Vienna Instruments, vienna symphonic, vienna strings, orchestral vst, synchron series, Orchestersound, Streichersound, audio plugin - Vienna Symphonic Library"
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are used to amplify the sound and provide a uniform tone, especially when fast playing without a decrease in volume is desired. Professional drummers often choose to have a customized bass drum front head, with the logo or name of their band on the front.
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mount on the top, to save having to use (and pay for) a separate stand or rack. Fastening the mount involves cutting a hole in the top of the bass drum to attach it; "virgin" bass drums do not have this hole cut in them, and so are professionally prized.
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made the bass drum pedal workable in 1909, paving the way for the modern drum kit. A bass drum pedal operates much the same as the hi-hat control; a footplate is pressed to pull a chain, belt, or metal drive mechanism downward, bringing a beater or
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population took the basic idea of the davul â that is, a two-headed cylindrical drum that produces a deep sound when struck â and both increased the size of the drum and changed the material from which it was made, leading to the development of the
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1373:, the bass drums are generally mounted sideways, with the drumhead facing horizontally, rather than vertically. This results in several things. First of all, to ensure that a vibrating membrane is facing the audience, bass drummers must face
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As the use of the long drum began to spread across Europe, many composers and musicians started looking for even deeper tones that could be used in compositions. As a result of this demand, a narrow-shelled, single-headed drum called the
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forward into the drumhead. The beater head is usually made of either felt, wood, plastic, or rubber and is attached to a rod-shaped metal shaft. The pedal and beater system are mounted in a metal frame and like the
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With large bass drums, more strength and control is required to turn quickly. Achieving a clean turn requires the player to use large core muscles to stop momentum of the drum at the correct time and direction.
701:, which would strike a two-headed bass drum in much the same way as a drumstick. During the 1960s, many rock ânâ roll drummers began incorporating more than one bass drum in their drum kit, including the Who's
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in the 18th century were one of the first groups to utilize davuls in their music; Ottoman marching songs often had a heavy emphasis on percussion, and their military bands were primarily made up of davul,
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does not seem to be limited to just the
Ottoman Empire, however; in Egypt, drums very similar to davuls were braced with cords, which allowed the Egyptian soldiers to carry them during military movements.
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bass drum pattern. Thomas Lang, for example, has mastered the heel-up and heel-down (single- and double-stroke) to the extent that he is able to play dynamically with the bass drum and to perform various
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The type usually seen or heard in orchestral, ensemble or concert band music is the orchestral, or concert bass drum (in
Italian: gran cassa, gran tamburo). It is the largest drum of the orchestra.
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drums are usually tuned higher than other bass drums (drum set kick drums or orchestral bass drums) of the same size, so that complex rhythmic passages can be heard clearly and articulated.
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with Frank Zappa. For these genres the focus was 'odd-meter grooves and mind blowing solos'. Double bass drumming later became an integral part of heavy metal, as pioneered by the likes of
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McGowan, Keith, "The Prince and the Piper: Haut, Bas and the Whole Body in Early Modern Europe. Early Music, Vol. 27, No. 2, Instruments and
Instrumental Music (May 1999), pp. 211-216.
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Double bass drumming can be achieved with a number of techniques; most commonly, with simple alternating single strokes. However, in order to increase the speed, some drummers use the
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to their sound. Some bass lines have more than five bass drums, with the largest being the largest number (bass 7 on a 7 bass line), and the smallest being referred to as first bass.
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855:(36 to 46 centimetres) being normal. Vintage bass drums are generally shallower than the current standard of 22 in Ă 18 in (56 cm Ă 46 cm).
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In electronic music, bass drums, especially kick drums, are frequently used. Kick drum sounds are prominent in various music styles, including
American genres like
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The davul, however, was also used extensively in non-military music. For example, davuls were a major aspect of
Turkish folk dances. In Ottoman society, davul and
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1455:), his or her role is essential not only to the sound of the bass line or the drum line, but to the ensemble as a whole, especially in the case of parade bands.
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287:. In jazz, the bass drum can vary from almost entirely being a timekeeping medium to being a melodic voice in conjunction with the other parts of the set.
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The pitched bass drum, generally used in marching bands and drum corps, is tuned to a specific pitch and is usually played in a set of three to six drums.
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full, powerful sound. The rim click, which is when the shaft (near the mallet head) is struck against the rim of the drum, either solo or in unison.
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1234:; these are essentially double strokes where the drummer can perform two hits with one foot movement, which causes less fatigue at higher tempos.
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Sardar, Marika. "The
Greater Ottoman Empire, 1600â1800". In Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 2000.
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In classical music, composers have much more freedom in the way the bass drum is used than in other genres of music. Common uses are:
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271:, which is much smaller than the above-mentioned bass drum. It is struck with a beater attached to a pedal, usually seen on drum kits.
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1936:"Terry Bozzio: Melodic Drumming and the Ostinato, Vols. 1, 2, 3 - DrumChannel.com - The Best Drum Lessons and Drum Shows Online"
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1101:, who came up with the idea when he was still in high school. Double bass drums were popularized in the 1960s by rock drummers
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Two strong strokes (Double Beat) are used when the music is due to cut off (usually a double beat then three beats and finish)
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Bass drums are too large to be handheld and are always mounted in some way. The usual ways of mounting a bass drum are:
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Different beaters have different effects, and felt, wood and plastic ones are all popular. Bass drums sometimes have a
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On an adjustable cradle. In this situation, the heads may be adjusted to any position between vertical and horizontal.
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When used as part of a drum kit, a variation of the mallet described above is mounted on a pedal and called a beater.
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The "bass line" is a unique musical ensemble consisting of graduated pitch marching bass drums commonly found in
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Alternatively, some drummers opt for two separate bass drums with a single pedal on each, for a similar effect.
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The history and development of double bass (as well as notated playing instruction) can be traced in the books
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and vary in size and are used in several musical genres. Three major types of bass drums can be distinguished.
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Lundstrom, Hakan and Tavan, Damrong, "Kammu Gongs and Drums (II): The Long Wooden Drum and Other Drums."
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can be used to keep the hi-hat in the closed position, even with the foot removed from the pedal.
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Bloom, Ryan
Alexander. The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained. NY: Hudson Music, 2017.
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players would perform together in groups called davul-zurnas, or drum and shawm circles.
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In some marching bands, the bass drum is used to give orders to the band. For example,
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written by Virgil Donati are also commonly used resources for double bass instruction.
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pedal moves to the second bass drum pedal, and so the hi hat opens and remains open. A
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2 matching bass drum mallets or a double headed mallet are used for playing drum rolls.
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743:. Bass drums can sometimes be used for sound effects. e.g. thunder, or an earthquake.
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Notable names that have a hand in raising the bar for double bass drumming, include:
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techniques, whilst focusing on precision, 'endurance', 'speed' and 'rapid footwork'.
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One stroke is used to order the band (and associated troops) to start/stop marching
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When the drum is mounted vertically, the malet above may be held in one hand and a
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in his "Melodic Drumming and the Ostinato" educational DVDs, playing various
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When using a double bass drum pedal, the foot which normally controls the
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In 1900, Sonor drum company introduced its first single bass drum pedal.
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view, next to one another in order to produce optimal sound output.
77:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
755:
A typically mounted bass drum used for concert bands and orchestras
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are rare on a bass drum and usually only happen on the top drums.
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Bass drums can have a variety of strikers depending on the music:
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The earliest known predecessor to the bass drum was the Turkish
245:
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2106:
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A single heavy felt covered mallet (Fr. Mailloche; It. Mazza).
42:
1813:
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1433:
Audio sample of an unmuffled bass drum from a drum kit, 54 KB
1643:
1407:
1386:
Since the bass drum is oriented differently from a snare or
450:
325:
1277:
on the feet, while freely playing with the hands, creating
942:
pattern is the symmetrical Sleishman twin bass drum pedal.
279:
the first and third beats of bars in common time, with the
2071:- lesson on Kick pedal set-up and basic playing techniques
1638:
1636:
1634:
1632:
1622:
Ozeke, Sezen, "Musical Instruments of India and Turkey."
1213:
was named "the godfather of double bass" by the magazine
999:
are capable of performing complicated solos on top of an
782:. The heads are always vertical when mounted in this way.
1880:
All About Drums: A Fun and Simple Guide to Playing Drums
295:
Bass drums have many synonyms and translations, such as
1500:
Two strokes are used to order the band to stop marching
1017:
double strokes on the bass drum. Noted players include
775:
Using a shoulder harness so that the heads are vertical
66:
859:
amplification. In addition to microphones, sometimes
1665:
Studia Musicologica Academiae Scientiarum Hungaricae
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1900:
1898:
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1663:Zoltan, Falvy, "Middle-East European Court Music."
1149:used double kick drum with the jazz fusion project
193:
183:
171:
161:
154:
1521:The Dance Music Manual: Tools, Toys and Techniques
788:It is possible for the bass drum to have a single
1869:. Features RRLL or LLRR rather than RLRL or LRLR.
2031:"Drum Lesson Menu #2: Drums - Types of Rimshots"
1223:use double kick drumming extensively often with
1723:The Drum Book: The History of the Rock Drum Kit
454:
3769:
3364:
2706:
2421:
2118:
689:Bass drums are also highly visible in modern
666:
8:
4244:Musical instruments played with soft mallets
1362:ones, with one mounted on top of the other.
105:
27:Drum that produces a low or indefinite pitch
1991:The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained
1797:Marshall, Paul and Radcliff, Mike (1999). "
1302:The Complete Double Bass Drumming Explained
267:, a term for a bass drum associated with a
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929:was an early user of double bass drums in
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179:(Individual double-skin cylindrical drums)
2075:How To Record The Perfect Kick Drum Sound
1675:
1673:
93:Learn how and when to remove this message
3708:Classification of percussion instruments
1600:Percussion Instruments and Their History
1594:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1586:
1584:
1582:
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248:that produces a note of low definite or
209:, a steady beat maintained by bass drum
1976:Rondinelli, Bobby and Lauren, Miachel.
1701:
1699:
1697:
1512:
609:
529:
442:
283:on the second and fourth beats, called
3393:List of percussion instruments by type
1440:
963:Hi-hat (instrument) § Drop clutch
358:
104:
1709:, Vol. 40, No. 2 (1981), pp. 173-189.
1553:
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1541:
1539:
1537:
1290:Encyclopedia of Double Bass Drumming
7:
2088:Double Bass Legends: A Short History
1978:Encyclopedia of Double Bass Drumming
1799:Glossary of Terms (Drum kit/Drumset)
1687:
1685:
1659:
1657:
1618:
1616:
142:
1980:. New Jersey: Modern Drummer, 2000.
1907:"Double Bass Drum: A Short History"
435:Orchestral bass drums and drum kits
1938:. 18 November 2016. Archived from
1475:Purdue University marching band's
25:
4229:Orchestral percussion instruments
1959:. 10 January 2017. Archived from
4239:Unpitched percussion instruments
3738:List of vibraphone manufacturers
3333:
3332:
3232:New wave of American heavy metal
2251:
2055:
2005:"Bass Drum Technique (Marching)"
1441:Problems playing this file? See
1423:
359:Problems playing this file? See
341:
134:
116:
47:
4001:Duple / Quadruple-time
3237:New wave of British heavy metal
2084:- Tips on recording a bass drum
1993:. New York: Hudson Music, 2017.
1602:. Faber and Faber LTD: London.
1219:. Later metal genres including
1062:Basic double bass drum pattern
173:HornbostelâSachs classification
4214:Directly struck membranophones
3389:List of percussion instruments
2093:Effective Bass Drum Techniques
1859:Essential Double Bass Drumming
1308:. In addition to these books,
778:On a floor stand as part of a
1:
3743:List of timpani manufacturers
3733:List of marimba manufacturers
1842:Exercises for Natural Playing
949:Original Sleishman twin pedal
215:play within typical rock beat
3723:List of cymbal manufacturers
1882:, unpaginated. Hal Leonard.
1369:Unlike the other drums in a
3242:Early Norwegian black metal
1123:the Jimi Hendrix Experience
1085:, as well as some forms of
831:and African genres such as
73:the claims made and adding
4265:
3728:List of drum manufacturers
3677:Indoor percussion ensemble
2069:Bass Drum Pedal Techniques
1905:Nyman, John (2009-05-10).
1327:
960:
888:Ludwig's drum pedal patent
36:
29:
3466:
3386:
3323:
2249:
1780:November 6, 2007, at the
896:Conventional single pedal
200:
110:
4187:Donegal fiddle tradition
2437:Instrumental solo pieces
1878:Mattingly, Rick (2006).
1764:Nichols (1997), p. 8-12.
1624:EÄitim FakĂŒltesi Dergisi
1562:Anatomy of the Orchestra
1318:Double Bass Drum Freedom
1269:. Bozzio introduced the
763:Improvised bass drum in
724:Climactic single strokes
721:Providing local "colour"
30:Not to be confused with
4183:Irish traditional music
3182:Bangladeshi heavy metal
3172:Australian thrash metal
2098:How to tune a bass drum
1989:Bloom, Ryan Alexander.
1721:Nichols, Geoff (1997).
145:bass drum, or kick drum
3916:Great Highland bagpipe
3380:Percussion instruments
3305:Heavy metal subculture
3217:Indigenous metal music
3192:Brazilian thrash metal
3177:Australian heavy metal
1844:, p.16. Carl Fischer.
1751:June 20, 2008, at the
1707:Asian Folklore Studies
1598:Blades, James (2005).
1479:
1412:
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918:Double bass drum pedal
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889:
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730:Adding weight to loud
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330:
254:percussion instruments
233:
3628:Electronic percussion
3257:Teutonic thrash metal
3187:Bay Area thrash metal
3167:Argentine heavy metal
2782:Blackened death metal
2380:Low-frequency effects
2064:at Wikimedia Commons
1830:, p.3. Alfred Music.
1519:Snoman, Rick (2004).
1474:
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1147:Narada Michael Walden
1061:
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156:Percussion instrument
4193:Cape Breton fiddling
3991:Highland Schottische
3809:Gaelic psalm singing
3655:Percussion groupings
3505:Unpitched percussion
3197:Canadian heavy metal
2148:Acoustic bass guitar
1840:Weckl, Dave (2004).
1828:Double Bass Drumming
1826:Franco, Joe (1984).
1351:drum and bugle corps
1310:Double Bass Drumming
1306:Ryan Alexander Bloom
1151:Mahavishnu Orchestra
4219:Drum kit components
3936:Scottish smallpipes
3785:Scottish folk music
3687:Percussion ensemble
3667:Marching percussion
3410:Keyboard percussion
3252:Swedish death metal
3207:Florida death metal
3202:Chinese heavy metal
3162:African heavy metal
2960:Neue Deutsche HĂ€rte
2203:Contrabass trombone
1330:Marching percussion
697:created a workable
107:
4185:(particularly the
4178:English folk music
3682:Percussion section
3401:Pitched percussion
3227:Les LĂ©gions Noires
2955:Neoclassical metal
2765:National Socialist
2501:Baritone saxophone
2080:2007-10-24 at the
1480:
1413:
1343:
1232:heel-toe technique
1209:'s former drummer
1075:
1014:heel-toe technique
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812:held in the other.
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58:possibly contains
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4111:
3751:
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3718:Percussion mallet
3499:
3498:
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3345:
3005:Progressive metal
2750:Beatdown hardcore
2745:Avant-garde metal
2740:Alternative metal
2688:
2687:
2403:
2402:
2153:Bass (voice type)
2060:Media related to
1855:Berengena, Alfred
1746:bass drum muffler
1743:Protection Racket
1428:
1324:In marching bands
1167:Barriemore Barlow
1077:In many forms of
987:Drummers such as
935:heavy metal music
902:William F. Ludwig
847:Drum set used by
683:
682:
555:Crash/ride cymbal
346:
238:
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207:Four-on-the-floor
103:
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60:original research
16:(Redirected from
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3285:Environmentalism
3056:Musical elements
3040:Crossover thrash
2918:Industrial metal
2715:
2708:
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2644:Other percussion
2573:Classical guitar
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2183:Bass synthesizer
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2029:Powelson, Bill.
2026:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2007:. Archived from
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1954:"Modern Drummer"
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1913:. Archived from
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1861:, p.53. DINSIC.
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1788:. Accessed 2004.
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1294:Bobby Rondinelli
1155:Chester Thompson
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1054:Double bass drum
979:Pedal techniques
823:Electronic music
765:Trafalgar Square
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75:inline citations
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4249:Foot percussion
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4155:Characteristics
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4080:Triple compound
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3901:ClĂ rsach (Harp)
3881:Acoustic guitar
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3787:
3782:
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3696:
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3641:Electronic drum
3622:
3495:
3462:
3395:
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3347:
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3319:
3266:
3262:Ukrainian metal
3212:Hungarian metal
3154:
3148:
3090:Gallop drumbeat
3051:
3030:Symphonic metal
2792:Christian metal
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2496:Tenor saxophone
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2082:Wayback Machine
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1782:Wayback Machine
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1753:Wayback Machine
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1558:Del Mar, Norman
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1477:large bass drum
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1263:Bobby Jarzombek
1067:
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1063:
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1019:Rod Morgenstein
1008:with his feet.
981:
965:
959:
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880:Bass drum pedal
841:
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713:Classical music
699:bass drum pedal
679:
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640:Electronic drum
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351:Loop of a davul
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18:Bass drum pedal
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4057:Duple compound
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4014:Highland Fling
4011:
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3672:Front ensemble
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3267:
3265:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3239:
3234:
3229:
3224:
3222:Japanese metal
3219:
3214:
3209:
3204:
3199:
3194:
3189:
3184:
3179:
3174:
3169:
3164:
3158:
3156:
3153:Notable scenes
3150:
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3144:
3139:
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3119:
3114:
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2895:
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2876:Medieval metal
2873:
2863:
2858:
2853:
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2843:
2838:
2837:
2836:
2826:
2821:
2819:Death 'n' roll
2816:
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2524:
2519:
2513:
2511:
2507:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2491:Alto saxophone
2488:
2483:
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2410:
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2400:
2398:
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2382:
2377:
2375:Bass amplifier
2371:
2369:
2363:
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2359:
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2349:
2344:
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2329:
2324:
2322:Unfigured bass
2319:
2314:
2309:
2307:Basso continuo
2304:
2299:
2294:
2293:
2292:
2287:
2277:
2272:
2270:Alternate bass
2266:
2264:
2258:
2257:
2250:
2248:
2246:
2245:
2240:
2235:
2233:Pedal keyboard
2230:
2225:
2220:
2215:
2210:
2205:
2200:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2178:Bass saxophone
2175:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2150:
2144:
2142:
2138:
2137:
2132:
2130:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2107:
2101:
2100:
2095:
2090:
2085:
2072:
2052:
2051:External links
2049:
2047:
2046:
2035:studydrums.com
2021:
1995:
1982:
1969:
1966:on 2017-01-10.
1945:
1942:on 2016-11-18.
1927:
1892:
1871:
1819:
1807:
1790:
1766:
1757:
1755:, for example.
1735:
1711:
1693:
1681:
1669:
1653:
1628:
1612:
1574:
1533:
1511:
1509:
1506:
1505:
1504:
1501:
1498:
1468:
1465:
1438:
1432:
1422:
1417:
1416:
1415:
1406:
1405:
1404:
1383:
1380:
1358:
1355:
1347:marching bands
1325:
1322:
1298:Michael Lauren
1275:drum rudiments
1259:George Kollias
1199:Tommy Aldridge
1183:Carmine Appice
1163:Weather Report
1141:. After 1970,
1119:Mitch Mitchell
1055:
1052:
980:
977:
961:Main article:
958:
955:
927:Tommy Aldridge
919:
916:
881:
878:
849:Alex Van Halen
840:
837:
824:
821:
820:
819:
816:
813:
806:
798:
795:
794:
793:
786:
783:
776:
748:
745:
736:
735:
728:
725:
722:
714:
711:
695:William Ludwig
681:
680:
678:
677:
670:
663:
655:
652:
651:
648:
647:
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
616:
615:
612:
611:
607:
606:
603:
602:
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
542:
536:
535:
532:
531:
527:
526:
522:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
496:
491:
486:
481:
475:
474:
473:
447:
446:
438:
437:
422:
421:
407:
406:
356:
350:
340:
335:
334:
333:
324:
323:
322:
320:
317:
305:Grosse Trommel
292:
289:
276:
275:
272:
261:
236:
235:
198:
197:
191:
190:
185:
181:
180:
175:
169:
168:
165:
163:Classification
159:
158:
152:
151:
140:
133:
132:
131:
122:
115:
114:
113:
112:
111:
101:
100:
55:
53:
46:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4261:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4211:
4209:
4194:
4191:
4188:
4184:
4181:
4179:
4176:
4175:
4173:
4171:Related music
4169:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4157:
4153:
4147:
4144:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4123:
4121:
4119:
4115:
4105:
4102:
4101:
4099:
4095:
4089:
4086:
4085:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4071:
4068:
4066:
4063:
4062:
4060:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4012:
4010:
4007:
4006:
4004:
4002:
3998:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3983:
3981:
3979:
3975:
3972:
3967:
3958:
3952:
3949:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3939:
3937:
3934:
3932:
3929:
3927:
3924:
3922:
3919:
3917:
3914:
3912:
3909:
3907:
3904:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3873:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3851:
3848:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3837:
3835:
3831:
3825:
3824:Waulking song
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3796:
3794:
3790:
3786:
3779:
3774:
3772:
3767:
3765:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3705:
3703:
3699:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3683:
3680:
3678:
3675:
3673:
3670:
3668:
3665:
3663:
3660:
3659:
3657:
3653:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3633:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3616:
3614:
3611:
3609:
3606:
3604:
3603:Temple blocks
3601:
3599:
3596:
3594:
3591:
3589:
3586:
3584:
3581:
3579:
3576:
3574:
3571:
3569:
3566:
3564:
3561:
3559:
3556:
3554:
3551:
3549:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3510:
3508:
3506:
3502:
3492:
3489:
3487:
3484:
3482:
3479:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3468:
3465:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3448:Tubular bells
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3438:Tubular bells
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3415:
3413:
3411:
3407:
3404:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3385:
3381:
3374:
3369:
3367:
3362:
3360:
3355:
3354:
3351:
3339:
3331:
3329:
3326:
3325:
3322:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3277:
3275:
3273:
3269:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3233:
3230:
3228:
3225:
3223:
3220:
3218:
3215:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3203:
3200:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3168:
3165:
3163:
3160:
3159:
3157:
3155:and movements
3151:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3134:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3099:
3098:
3095:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3078:
3077:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3066:
3065:
3064:
3061:
3060:
3058:
3054:
3048:
3045:
3041:
3038:
3037:
3036:
3033:
3031:
3028:
3026:
3023:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3006:
3003:
3001:
2998:
2996:
2993:
2991:
2988:
2986:
2983:
2981:
2978:
2976:
2973:
2971:
2968:
2966:
2963:
2961:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2940:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2877:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2868:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2861:Extreme metal
2859:
2857:
2856:Electronicore
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2835:
2832:
2831:
2830:
2827:
2825:
2822:
2820:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2808:
2805:
2804:
2803:
2800:
2798:
2795:
2793:
2790:
2788:
2785:
2783:
2780:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2762:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2743:
2741:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2732:fusion genres
2730:Subgenres and
2727:
2723:
2716:
2711:
2709:
2704:
2702:
2697:
2696:
2693:
2681:
2678:
2676:
2673:
2671:
2668:
2666:
2663:
2661:
2658:
2657:
2655:
2651:
2645:
2642:
2640:
2639:Tubular bells
2637:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2622:
2620:
2617:
2615:
2612:
2610:
2607:
2605:
2602:
2600:
2597:
2595:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2585:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2550:
2548:
2544:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2528:
2525:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2482:
2479:
2477:
2476:Bass clarinet
2474:
2472:
2469:
2467:
2464:
2462:
2459:
2457:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2438:
2431:
2426:
2424:
2419:
2417:
2412:
2411:
2408:
2396:
2393:
2391:
2388:
2386:
2383:
2381:
2378:
2376:
2373:
2372:
2370:
2364:
2358:
2355:
2353:
2350:
2348:
2345:
2343:
2340:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2328:
2325:
2323:
2320:
2318:
2315:
2313:
2310:
2308:
2305:
2303:
2300:
2298:
2295:
2291:
2288:
2286:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2278:
2276:
2273:
2271:
2268:
2267:
2265:
2259:
2254:
2244:
2241:
2239:
2236:
2234:
2231:
2229:
2226:
2224:
2223:Keyboard bass
2221:
2219:
2216:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2206:
2204:
2201:
2199:
2198:Contrabassoon
2196:
2194:
2191:
2189:
2188:Bass trombone
2186:
2184:
2181:
2179:
2176:
2174:
2171:
2169:
2166:
2164:
2161:
2159:
2158:Bass clarinet
2156:
2154:
2151:
2149:
2146:
2145:
2143:
2139:
2135:
2128:
2123:
2121:
2116:
2114:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2099:
2096:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2073:
2070:
2067:
2066:
2065:
2063:
2058:
2050:
2036:
2032:
2025:
2022:
2011:on 2012-11-14
2010:
2006:
2003:Rael, Eliso.
1999:
1996:
1992:
1986:
1983:
1979:
1973:
1970:
1962:
1955:
1949:
1946:
1941:
1937:
1931:
1928:
1917:on 2016-10-19
1916:
1912:
1908:
1901:
1899:
1897:
1893:
1889:
1888:9781476865867
1885:
1881:
1875:
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1868:
1867:9788495055996
1864:
1860:
1856:
1851:
1850:9780825850981
1847:
1843:
1837:
1836:9781457458828
1833:
1829:
1823:
1820:
1814:
1812:
1808:
1804:
1800:
1794:
1791:
1787:
1786:PearlDrum.com
1783:
1779:
1776:
1770:
1767:
1761:
1758:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1744:
1739:
1736:
1732:
1731:9781476854366
1728:
1724:
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1712:
1708:
1702:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1688:
1686:
1682:
1676:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1660:
1658:
1654:
1649:
1648:www.vsl.co.at
1645:
1639:
1637:
1635:
1633:
1629:
1625:
1619:
1617:
1613:
1609:
1608:9780933224612
1605:
1601:
1595:
1593:
1591:
1589:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1581:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1570:0-571-11552-7
1567:
1563:
1559:
1554:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1542:
1540:
1538:
1534:
1530:
1529:0-240-51915-9
1526:
1522:
1516:
1513:
1507:
1502:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1491:
1487:
1485:
1484:marching band
1478:
1473:
1466:
1464:
1460:
1456:
1454:
1446:
1444:
1420:
1403:
1401:
1395:
1391:
1389:
1381:
1379:
1376:
1375:perpendicular
1372:
1367:
1363:
1356:
1354:
1352:
1348:
1341:Bassline 2006
1340:
1336:
1331:
1323:
1321:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1286:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1268:
1264:
1260:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1247:Virgil Donati
1244:
1243:Simon Philips
1240:
1235:
1233:
1228:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1217:
1212:
1211:Dave Lombardo
1208:
1204:
1200:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1132:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1116:
1112:
1108:
1104:
1100:
1099:Louie Bellson
1096:
1092:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1070:
1060:
1053:
1051:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1020:
1015:
1009:
1007:
1002:
998:
994:
993:Virgil Donati
990:
985:
978:
976:
974:
970:
964:
956:
954:
947:
943:
936:
932:
928:
924:
917:
915:
913:
908:
903:
894:
886:
879:
877:
874:
869:
865:
862:
856:
850:
845:
838:
836:
834:
830:
822:
817:
814:
811:
807:
804:
803:
802:
796:
792:mounted on it
791:
787:
784:
781:
777:
774:
773:
772:
766:
761:
753:
746:
744:
742:
733:
729:
726:
723:
720:
719:
718:
712:
710:
708:
704:
700:
696:
692:
687:
676:
671:
669:
664:
662:
657:
656:
654:
653:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
620:Drum hardware
618:
617:
614:
613:
608:
601:
598:
596:
593:
591:
588:
586:
585:Temple blocks
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
560:Sizzle cymbal
558:
556:
553:
551:
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
534:
533:
528:
520:
517:
515:
514:Splash cymbal
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
495:
492:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
476:
453:
449:
448:
445:
441:
436:
433:
432:
431:
428:
420:
417:
416:
415:
413:
405:
402:
401:
400:
398:
393:
389:
387:
383:
378:
375:
371:
364:
362:
338:
318:
316:
314:
310:
306:
302:
301:grosse caisse
298:
290:
288:
286:
282:
273:
270:
266:
262:
259:
258:
257:
255:
251:
247:
243:
229:
217:
208:
204:
199:
196:
195:Playing range
192:
189:
186:
182:
176:
174:
170:
166:
164:
160:
157:
153:
144:
137:
126:
119:
109:
97:
94:
86:
83:December 2010
76:
72:
68:
62:
61:
56:This article
54:
45:
44:
40:
39:Bombo legĂŒero
33:
32:Bombo criollo
19:
4234:Bass (sound)
4224:Battle drums
3961:Common forms
3891:Border pipes
3885:
3819:Puirt Ă beul
3799:Bothy ballad
3636:Drum machine
3512:
3428:Glockenspiel
3122:Shred guitar
3085:Cymbal choke
3047:Viking metal
3035:Thrash metal
3025:Stoner metal
3015:Sludge metal
2980:Pirate metal
2965:Nintendocore
2923:Kawaii metal
2913:Groove metal
2898:Gothic metal
2871:Celtic metal
2834:Funeral doom
2629:Glockenspiel
2603:
2486:English horn
2368:reproduction
2357:Walking bass
2317:Figured bass
2280:Bass effects
2261:Performance/
2243:Washtub bass
2162:
2134:Bass (sound)
2054:
2038:. Retrieved
2034:
2024:
2013:. Retrieved
2009:the original
1998:
1990:
1985:
1977:
1972:
1961:the original
1948:
1940:the original
1930:
1919:. Retrieved
1915:the original
1879:
1874:
1858:
1841:
1827:
1822:
1803:DrumDojo.com
1802:
1793:
1785:
1769:
1760:
1738:
1722:
1706:
1664:
1647:
1623:
1599:
1561:
1520:
1515:
1492:
1488:
1481:
1461:
1457:
1449:
1396:
1392:
1385:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1344:
1317:
1309:
1301:
1289:
1287:
1239:Terry Bozzio
1236:
1229:
1216:Drummerworld
1214:
1203:thrash metal
1175:Terry Bozzio
1143:Billy Cobham
1111:Ginger Baker
1076:
1023:Tim Waterson
1010:
997:Terry Bozzio
986:
982:
966:
952:
940:
899:
870:
866:
861:trigger pads
857:
853:
839:Kit drumming
826:
800:
770:
737:
716:
707:Ginger Baker
705:and Cream's
688:
684:
570:Swish cymbal
519:China cymbal
504:Crash cymbal
478:
444:The drum kit
434:
423:
418:
408:
403:
394:
390:
367:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
294:
277:
264:
241:
239:
89:
80:
57:
4162:Scotch snap
4039:Triple-time
3951:Tin whistle
3921:Low whistle
3869:Instruments
3833:Folk dances
3692:Drum circle
3300:Headbanging
3247:Palm Desert
3137:Death growl
3117:Power chord
3112:Palm muting
3107:Guitar solo
3020:Speed metal
3000:Power metal
2975:Pagan metal
2948:Progressive
2928:Latin metal
2851:Drone metal
2802:Death metal
2760:Black metal
2755:Biker metal
2722:Heavy metal
2670:Harpsichord
2568:Double bass
2517:French horn
2337:Lament bass
2285:Bass chorus
2208:Double bass
2173:Bass pedals
2168:Bass guitar
2141:Instruments
1312:written by
1304:written by
1292:written by
1279:polyrhythms
1267:Tomas Haake
1255:Gene Hoglan
1251:Derek Roddy
1221:death metal
1201:. American
1195:Phil Taylor
1191:Cozy Powell
1171:Jethro Tull
1159:Frank Zappa
1107:The Beatles
1103:Ringo Starr
1079:heavy metal
1039:Danny Carey
1035:Derek Roddy
1031:Chris Adler
1027:Tomas Haake
989:Thomas Lang
973:drop clutch
957:Drop-clutch
693:. In 1909,
645:Drum module
565:Bell cymbal
509:Ride cymbal
386:kettle drum
377:Janissaries
311:(Ger), and
309:Basstrommel
244:is a large
4208:Categories
4146:Pentatonic
4141:Mixolydian
4029:Strathspey
4009:Barn dance
3978:Duple-time
3946:Tenor drum
3804:Cornkister
3713:Drum stick
3618:Wood block
3593:Tambourine
3583:Snare drum
3453:Vibraphone
3102:Distortion
3080:Blast beat
2990:Post-metal
2985:Pornogrind
2888:Glam metal
2883:Funk metal
2866:Folk metal
2846:Doom metal
2829:Death-doom
2797:Crust punk
2675:Clavichord
2634:Vibraphone
2594:Snare drum
2587:Percussion
2327:Partimento
2062:Bass drums
2040:2023-02-14
2015:2023-02-14
1921:2012-01-29
1508:References
1443:media help
1388:tenor drum
1357:Components
1328:See also:
1314:Joe Franco
1225:blast beat
1139:Pink Floyd
1135:Nick Mason
1127:Keith Moon
1043:Hellhammer
703:Keith Moon
625:Drum stick
590:Tambourine
489:Snare drum
419:Gong drums
404:Long drums
361:media help
337:Davul drum
297:gran cassa
281:snare drum
167:Percussion
125:orchestral
67:improve it
37:See also:
3941:Side drum
3886:Bass drum
3876:Accordion
3792:Folk song
3573:Mark tree
3538:Castanets
3513:Bass drum
3458:Xylophone
3443:Tubaphone
3328:Hard rock
3295:Festivals
3142:Screaming
3068:Fuzz bass
3010:Rap metal
2995:Pop metal
2938:Metalcore
2903:Grindcore
2893:Goregrind
2824:Deathcore
2812:Technical
2787:Blackgaze
2770:Symphonic
2624:Xylophone
2604:Bass drum
2532:Euphonium
2390:Subwoofer
2347:Slap bass
2332:Jazz bass
2297:Bass note
2290:Fuzz bass
2275:Bass clef
2218:GuitarrĂłn
2213:Euphonium
2163:Bass drum
1667:, (1987).
1626:XX, 2007.
1419:Bass drum
1339:Cavaliers
1187:Ian Paice
1179:Les Binks
1083:hard rock
1006:rudiments
931:hard rock
691:drum kits
630:Drum case
600:Mark tree
580:Jam block
530:Not shown
484:Floor tom
479:Bass drum
427:gong drum
412:long drum
388:players.
291:Etymology
285:backbeats
265:kick drum
242:bass drum
184:Developed
177:211.212.1
127:bass drum
106:Bass drum
71:verifying
4088:Slip jig
4070:Two-step
4019:Hornpipe
3926:Melodeon
3850:Highland
3662:Drum kit
3613:Triangle
3608:Timbales
3481:Steelpan
3471:Handbell
3423:Crotales
3418:Carillon
3338:Category
3075:Drumming
2970:Nu metal
2933:Mathcore
2653:Keyboard
2609:Triangle
2527:Trombone
2471:Clarinet
2444:Woodwind
2385:Sub-bass
2352:Walkdown
2342:Ostinato
2302:Bassline
2263:notation
2228:Octobass
2078:Archived
1857:(2005).
1778:Archived
1775:Hardware
1749:Archived
1560:(1981).
1467:Marching
1400:Rimshots
1371:drumline
1271:ostinato
1047:triggers
1001:ostinato
829:footwork
797:Strikers
780:drum kit
767:, London
747:Mounting
734:sections
610:See also
545:Rototoms
494:Rack tom
269:drum kit
4126:Aeolian
4104:Marches
3855:Country
3840:CĂšilidh
3814:Lilting
3646:Octapad
3598:Tam-tam
3568:Maracas
3558:Cymbals
3553:Cowbell
3518:BodhrĂĄn
3491:Timpani
3476:Handpan
3433:Marimba
3290:Fashion
3272:Culture
3133:Vocals
2943:Melodic
2807:Melodic
2775:Unblack
2680:Celesta
2619:Marimba
2614:Cymbals
2599:Timpani
2546:Strings
2522:Trumpet
2481:Bassoon
2466:Bassoon
2451:Piccolo
2193:Bassoon
1382:Playing
1285:genre.
1131:the Who
873:tom-tom
741:strokes
635:Trigger
595:Tam-tam
575:Cowbell
550:Octoban
374:Ottoman
319:History
65:Please
4136:Ionian
4131:Dorian
4097:Others
3906:Fiddle
3563:Djembe
3543:Claves
3528:Cabasa
3523:Bongos
3315:Umlaut
3310:Poseur
3129:Lyrics
3097:Guitar
2908:Grunge
2553:Violin
2395:Woofer
2312:Burden
1886:
1865:
1848:
1834:
1729:
1606:
1568:
1527:
1207:Slayer
1173:, and
1093:, and
1091:fusion
995:, and
969:hi-hat
912:hi-hat
907:mallet
790:cymbal
540:Bongos
499:Hi-hat
382:cymbal
315:(Sp).
303:(Fr),
299:(It),
188:Turkey
4118:Modes
4047:Waltz
3986:Polka
3966:metre
3931:Piano
3911:Flute
3896:Cello
3860:Sword
3701:Other
3588:Taiko
3578:Parai
3548:Conga
3533:CajĂłn
3486:Tabla
3280:Bands
2841:Djent
2665:Organ
2660:Piano
2563:Cello
2558:Viola
2510:Brass
2456:Flute
2366:Sound
1964:(PDF)
1957:(PDF)
1911:DRUM!
1482:In a
1283:djent
1205:band
1169:with
1157:with
1115:Cream
732:tutti
727:Rolls
397:shawm
370:davul
313:bombo
227:alone
143:pedal
4024:Reel
3964:(by
3845:Dirk
3063:Bass
2578:Harp
2537:Tuba
2461:Oboe
2238:Tuba
1884:ISBN
1863:ISBN
1846:ISBN
1832:ISBN
1727:ISBN
1604:ISBN
1566:ISBN
1525:ISBN
1453:roll
1349:and
1316:and
1300:and
1296:and
1265:and
1197:and
1161:and
1145:and
1133:and
1095:punk
1087:jazz
1081:and
1068:Play
1041:and
933:and
833:gqom
810:rute
384:and
263:The
246:drum
240:The
4065:Jig
1801:",
1784:",
1137:of
1129:of
1121:of
1113:of
1105:of
307:or
221:and
123:An
69:by
4210::
2033:.
1909:.
1895:^
1810:^
1725:.
1714:^
1696:^
1684:^
1672:^
1656:^
1646:.
1631:^
1615:^
1577:^
1564:.
1536:^
1523:.
1261:,
1257:,
1253:,
1249:,
1245:,
1241:,
1193:,
1189:,
1185:,
1181:,
1165:,
1153:,
1125:,
1117:,
1109:,
1089:,
1037:,
1033:,
1029:,
1021:,
991:,
835:.
709:.
141:A
4189:)
3968:)
3777:e
3770:t
3763:v
3372:e
3365:t
3358:v
2714:e
2707:t
2700:v
2429:e
2422:t
2415:v
2126:e
2119:t
2112:v
2043:.
2018:.
1924:.
1890:.
1838:.
1805:.
1773:"
1733:.
1650:.
1610:.
1572:.
1531:.
1445:.
937:.
674:e
667:t
660:v
363:.
96:)
90:(
85:)
81:(
63:.
34:.
20:)
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