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Cádiz itself held out for three weeks despite bombardments, but was forced to surrender on 23 September 1823 and King
Ferdinand was released and handed over to the French. Despite a prior promise of amnesty, the king ordered reprisals against the rebels; in the following years, an estimated 30,000
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devoted several paragraphs to the battle (Volume II, Book 2, chapter 3), in which he called the battle "a fine military action", but also said that "he war of 1823 was an outrage on the generous
Spanish nation, (..) at the same time, an outrage on the French Revolution."
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French nocturnal decisive assault on Fort
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The French moved south to deal with the rebels at Cádiz, and besieged the fort of
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The Battle of
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Morison, S. E. (1924). "The Origin of the Monroe
Doctrine, 1775-1823".
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and conservative
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The fall of
Trocadero was commemorated in Paris, with the
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353:Location of Trocadero in the Bay of Cádiz (1888)
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576:French invasion of Spain 1822/23 (in German)
403:people were executed and 20,000 imprisoned.
16:1823 conflict in France's Spanish Expedition
570:Cadiz 1823, the year of terror (in Spanish)
415:to proclaim what would become known as the
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109:Learn how and when to remove this message
574:Französische Invasion in Spanien 1822/23
325:. The King was captured and detained at
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357:On 17 April 1823, French forces led by
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627:Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis
47:adding citations to reliable sources
175:French and Spanish Royalist victory
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564:Conquest of Trocadero (in French)
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612:Battles involving Spain
337:in October 1822 at the
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227:Commanders and leaders
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345:Military intervention
269:Casualties and losses
58:"Battle of Trocadero"
361:, son of the future
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291:Battle of Trocadero
124:Battle of Trocadero
622:August 1823 events
496:Dictionary of wars
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339:Congress of Verona
131:Spanish Expedition
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129:Part of the
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41:Please help
36:verification
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449:Victor Hugo
281:300 wounded
276:110 wounded
596:Categories
456:References
295:expedition
69:newspapers
545:0013-0427
529:Economica
514:897454971
428:Trocadéro
407:Aftermath
397:Trocadero
363:Charles X
321:, led by
421:Americas
367:Pyrenees
311:Napoleon
279:150 dead
256:Strength
160:Location
386:Seville
374:Basques
305:Prelude
274:31 dead
83:scholar
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382:Madrid
331:Cortes
221:Cortes
172:Result
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327:Cádiz
90:JSTOR
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